还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2023-2024学年译林版英语下册单元易错综合练习
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- 2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下册Unit6《Outdoor fun》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析） 试卷 0 次下载
- 2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下册期中必考易错知识综合练习100题（含答案解析） 试卷 0 次下载
- 2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit5《Good manners》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析） 试卷 0 次下载
- 2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit6《Sunshine for all》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析） 试卷 0 次下载
- 2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册期中必考易错知识综合练习100题（含答案解析） 试卷 0 次下载
2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下册Unit5《Amazing Things》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析）
展开
这是一份2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下册Unit5《Amazing Things》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析），共15页。
2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习Unit5《Amazing Things》（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．Millie ________ everywhere for her new history book.A．looked for B．searched C．searched for D．found2．He ________ homework right now．He can finish it tomorrow.A．needn’t to do B．doesn’t need to C．needn’t doing D．doesn’t need to do3．—When ________ your father leave for Wuhan?—Three days ________.A．will; ago B．did; ago C．will; before D．did; before4．I went to the door and ________, but I didn’t ________ the sound of the knock.A．heard; listen B．listened; hear C．heard; listen to D．listened to; hear5．—Will you come to the party next Sunday？—______，I will visit my grandparents in my hometown.A．I think so B．I'd like to C．I'm afraid not D．I'm afraid so6．—________do you watch TV every day？—One hour.A．How far B．How many C．How much D．How many hours7．—Did anyone call me when I was out ?—Yes．A man who called _______ Tom .A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself8．The old man is ________ to hear about the ________ story in today’s newspaper.A．surprised; surprised B．surprised; surprisingC．surprising; surprised D．surprising; surprising9．I have three sisters．They are all .A．woman teacher B．woman teachersC．women teacher D．women teachers10．“I won't make the same mistake（错误）_______,"said John.A．some more B．no more C．any more D．much more11．Stop________，please．It's time for class.A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talked12．Listen! Can you hear the sound? It ________ the cry of Lily’s baby sister.A．sounds B．sounds as C．sounds like D．sounds of13．There was ________ rain in this area last month, so it was too dry.A．much B．little C．a few D．few14．— I had a really good weekend in the museum.— ________.A．It’s a pleasure B．Yes, that’s all rightC．Oh, I’m glad to hear that D．Oh, that’s very nice of you15．—What a wonderful talk you gave us, Mr Li! —________.A．Thanks a lot B．I don’t think so C．Not at all D．All right二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience (经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us ___16___ the same clothes．That was bad enough and we didn’t like it．But we went on our first camping trip, it was even worse．We were only ten years old, and while ___17___ went into their sleeping bags for the ___18___, we were not happy to snuggle (偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates called us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___19___ even see our difference according to our initials (首字母) because ___20___ of us were M.O．It was only when I went to ___21___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity (身份).Before I went to college, during my secondary school holiday, I ___22___ to a job on a building site．My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work．One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week off?” “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you ___23___ back.” I didn’t want to ___24___ the job．So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my trousers, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week ___25___ of them knew the difference.16．A．in B．for C．on D．with17．A．all boys B．another boy C．all the other boys D．all the boys18．A．day B．holiday C．night D．mid-night19．A．didn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t20．A．every B．each C．both D．all21．A．middle school B．college C．high school D．school22．A．received B．got C．find D．made23．A．came B．will get C．got D．are24．A．miss B．lose C．lost D．losing25．A．None B．Nobody C．All D．Each三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AIt was two o’clock in the morning and it was dark．Mr Thompson woke up his wife.“Irene,” he called softly．“The baby’s crying.”Mrs Thompson sat up in bed and listened．“That’s not the baby Jim,” she said．“It’s a cat!”“It can’t be,” her husband said．“I’ll go and look.”Mr Thompson got up and went to the window, “You’re right．Irene,”he said．“There is a cat in the garden．Listen to it !”“You must stop it, Jim.” Mrs Thompson said．“That cat will wake up our baby.”“What can I do?” Mr Thompson asked.“Throw a shoe at it,” his wife said.“I can’t do that,” Mr Thompson said.“Why not?” his wife asked．“Can you .see it?”“I can see it very well,” said Mr Thompson “But I can’t throw a shoe at it．It’s sitting on my greenhouse.”26．Mr Thompson woke up his wife ________.A．to go out for a walkB．to look for the catC．to look after the babyD．to throw the shoes at the cat27．________ woke up the husband.A．The baby’s cry B．The wife’s cry C．The cat’s noise D．The car’s noise28．Mrs Thompson asked her husband to ________.A．look after the baby B．catch the cat C．drive the cat away D．wake up the baby29．Mrs Thompson told her husband to ________ .A．make much noise B．turn on the light C．open the greenhouse D．throw n shoe at the cat30．Mr Thompson didn’t do that for fear that he might ____________.A．break the greenhouseB．wake up the babyC．kill the catD．catch a coldBA mother camel was walking with her son through the desert (沙漠)．They were looking for water and grass.The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like．The mother replied that water was blue and looked like the sky while grass was green and nice.After they had walked a day and a night, her son suddenly cried, “Look, Mother, there’s water and grass over there.”“What a foolish (愚蠢的) talk, child!”The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right．Because the mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she could see nothing with her left eye.After they had gone on another day and night, the young camel found a second oasis (绿洲), but his mother still did not believe him．She said that was not an oasis, but a desert．She said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.Her son got angry．When he saw an oasis again, he left his mother without telling her．He ran into the grass and ate his fill.31．The mother camel could see things ________.A．only in the left eye B．only in the right eyeC．in both of her eyes D．in neither (两者都不) of her eyes32．The young camel saw the oasis ________.A．just on the left B．just on the rightC．neither on the left nor on the right D．both on the left and on the right33．The son did not know what water and grass looked like ________.A．when they met the water and grass for the first timeB．when he found the second oasisC．before he found the first oasisD．after they met the water and grass for the second time34．The mother camel did not believe her son because ________.A．the son was a foolish childB．the son was too young to know what water and grass looked likeC．she thought she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrongD．she was foolish in fact35．What’s the best title of this article?A．A foolish mother camel B．Oasis and desertC．A mother camel and her son D．Who is right?CA Leg Walking RightHere are some signs +－x..., the signs are very different．They mean very different things．When you see them, you know what to do．This sign + means that you will add some numerals．This sign－means that you will take one numeral away from another．You will subtract (减去)．What will you do when you see x and...? Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember．Look at these two signs…The ancient Egyptians used these signs．A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals．A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract． In the 1500s people used this printed (印刷的) sign & to add numerals．After a while, the sign began to look like this..．Later, the sign became +． How much is 2...2?36．What do you do when you see this sign +?A．Walk away. B．Write a numeral. C．Read a sign. D．Add.37．The story says, “Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember”．The word “they” means ________.A．numerals B．subtract C．signs D．add38．Which of the following does this story lead to believe?A．Egyptians could not add numerals together. B．All Egyptians had two left legs.C．Our signs are not hard to understand. D．How the sign + forms.39．What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like (which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?A．After a while, the sign began to look like this...B．After a while, the sign began to look like this +.C．After a while, the sign began to look like this &.D．After a while, the sign began to look like this－.40．The main idea of the whole story is that ________.A．the signs for adding and subtracting have changed B．people could not write in the 1500sC．the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us D．how sign became +第二部分课本知识应用四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)41．It was late and he ________ (离开) the office in a hurry.42．Tom is ________ (能力弱的) in Maths．We should help him with his homework.43．The woman gave ________ (出生) to the baby ten days ago.44．The police are ________ (搜寻) for them in the park these days.45．We are only interested in ________ (事实).五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46．It’s going to rain．Let’s go home ________ (quick).47．There were at ________ (little) three thousand apple trees on the hill.48．I really hope you will do these exercises ________ (care), boys and girls.49．There ________ (be) some chalk on the desk a moment ago.50．I had a meal ________ (with) any meat．I only ate some vegetables.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51．今天早上他和平时一样坐公交车去上学。He went to school __________ _________ _________ ________ this morning.52．报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？________ ________ _________ _________ in the newspaper?53．我奶奶喜欢开着窗户睡觉。My grandmother likes sleeping ________ ________ ________ ________.54．他确信声音从灌木丛中传来。He was _______ the sound ________ ________ the ________.55．我不知道他昨晚发生了什么事。1 don’t know ________ ________ ________ _______ last night.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Today let me tell you some amazing things in the world.The longest pencil in the world is 20 m___56___ long．It is also very big．It is about 1 metre wide．It took many workers thousands of hours to m___57___ it．A pencil factory in Malaysia made it in 2002.The world’s smallest book is only as b___58___ as a sesame(芝麻) seed．It was made in 1996 in Russia．It has 30 p___59___ and 3 pictures in it．On each page, there are 11 lines of text．The b___60___ is half in English and half in Russian.The world’s largest f___61___ has 178 people, from the great-great-grandparents to the little babies．Every day, the Indian family eat lunch and dinner t___62___．But they have to eat in turn．A group of 30 people can eat while o___63___ wait．Women have to cook and serve the food．M___64___ eat first．Every day, cooking starts from noon and goes on until midnight．The family eat about one thousand six h___65___ cakes every day.八、材料作文(本大题共15分)66．假设你是李雷，今天早上，你们班去参观了神奇博物馆(Amazing Museum)。回来后，你写了一篇文章记叙这次神奇之旅。旅游经过及感受如下：1．早上8点，在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往神奇博物馆。2．在神奇博物馆，你了解了很多神奇的事情，知道了谁发明了电视，了解了三明治的历史。导游向你们介绍了一些神奇的动物，如：金鱼记事情只有三秒钟，大象靠脚趾走路。3．你们玩得非常快乐。你感觉这个世界真是太神奇了。要求：1．注意人称和时态。2．不要逐字翻译，词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案1．B【详解】句意：Millie到处寻找她的新历史书。考查动词辨析。look for指“寻找”不见的或丢失的东西，后接寻找的对象；search搜寻，查找，后面接寻找的范围；search for指“为了找到……而搜查”；find指“找到了”，表达寻找有了结果。句中everywhere为寻找的范围，用search。故选B。2．D【详解】句意：他不必现在做家庭作业，他可以明天完成。考查情态动词。根据“He…homework right now．He can finish it tomorrow.”可知，此处指的是他不必现在做家庭作业，“不必做某事”用don’t need to do sth或needn’t do sth来表示。故选D。3．B【详解】句意：——你父亲什么时候动身去武汉的？——三天前。考查一般过去时。根据“When…your father leave for Wuhan?”以及“Three days…”可知，第一空应用一般过去时态，因此排除A、C选项；“三天前”应用three days ago表示，不可用three days before表示，排除D选项。故选B。4．B【详解】句意：我走到门口去听，但我没有听到敲门声。考查动词辨析和动词短语。listen听，是不及物动词，强调听的动作；listen to意为“听……”，后面要加宾语；hear意为“听见”，侧重听的结果。根据“I went to the door and”可知，第一空指听的动作，且空后无名词，应用listened；第二空侧重听的结果，故第二空用hear。故选B。5．C【详解】句意：——下周日你能来参加聚会吗？——我恐怕不能。我要去我的家乡探望我的祖父母。A．I think so我认为是这样； B．I'd like to我很乐意；C．I'm afraid not 我恐怕不能；D．I'm afraid so我恐怕是这样。根据“I will visit my grandparents in my hometown．”可知，答话人在婉言谢绝对方的邀请。I'm afraid not意为“恐怕不行”。根据题意，故选C。6．D【详解】句意：——你每天看几个小时的电视？——一个小时。A．How far提问距离；B．How many提问可数名词数量多少；C．How much提问不可数名词；D．How many hours多少小时。根据答语可知，问话人问的是“你每天看几个小时的电视”，故选用How many hours。7．B【详解】句意：——我出去的时候有人打过电话给我么？——是的，一个自称Tom的人。考查反身代词的用法。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据句意表示一个叫他自己是Tom的人，指代他自己。故选B。8．B【详解】句意：这个老人对于今天报纸上这个令人惊讶的故事感到很惊奇。考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“The old man”，用surprised；第二空修饰“story”，用surprising。故选B。9．D【详解】句意：我有三个姐妹，她们都是女教师，考查名词的复数。woman修饰名词teacher遇到复数时都使用复数，写成women teachers，故选D。10．C【详解】句意：约翰说：“我不会再犯同样的错误了。”not…any more意为“不再”，相当于no more。some more再要一些；much more多得多。这里是说不再犯相同的错误了。根据题意，故选C。【点睛】no more相当于not any more,指“数量上或程度上不再增加”,常与瞬间动词连用.例如：I have no more money to give you.我没有更多的钱给你.The baby watched and listened,and she didn't cry any more.那个婴儿看着、听着,不再哭了。11．B【详解】句意：停止交谈，是上课的时间了。stop to do sth．停下来去做某事。stop to do sth．停下来去做某事A．to talk去交谈；动词不定式；B．talking交谈，现在分词或动名词；C．talk交谈，动词原形；D．talked交谈，一般过去时态。根据“It's time for class．”选择talking。stop doing sth．意为“停止做某事”。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】①.stop doing是停下正在做的事I stopped reading the book when my mother asked me to have supper.当妈妈叫我去吃晚饭时,我停止了读书.②stop to do 停下来去做某事I was watching TV just now．When I heard my mother came into the room,i stopped to read my book.刚刚我在看电视,当听到妈妈走近房间时,我马上停下来,然后去做作业了.12．C【详解】句意：听！你能听到什么声音吗？听起来像Lily小妹妹的哭声。考查感官系动词的用法。sounds听起来，后接形容词；sounds as表达错误；sounds like听起来像，后接名词；sounds of表达错误。根据“the cry”可知，空后是名词，用sounds like。故选C。13．B【详解】句意：上个月这个地区几乎没有降雨，所以太干燥了。考查代词辨析。much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数。根据后句“so it was too dry”可以推知，上个月几乎没有雨水。排除AC；又因rain为不可数名词，不能用few修饰，则排除D项。故选B。14．C【详解】句意：——我在博物馆度过了一个非常愉快的周末。——听你这么说我很高兴。考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure不用客气；Yes, that’s all right是的，可以；Oh, I’m glad to hear that听你这么说我很高兴；Oh, that’s very nice of you哦，你真是太好了。根据“I had a really good weekend in the museum.”可知，对方说周末愉快，选项C“听你这么说我很高兴”符合语境，故选C。15．A【详解】句意：——李先生，你给我们做了一个多么精彩的演讲啊！——十分感谢。考查情景交际。Thanks a lot十分感谢；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Not at all根本不；All right好的。“What a wonderful talk you gave us, Mr Li!”是表扬，此处应该表示感谢，故选A。16．A 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对双胞胎小时候的故事、在校生活以及大学假期关于工作的故事，双胞胎身份为他们的生活带来了苦恼，也带来了欢乐。16．句意：当我们小时候，妈妈给我们穿一样的衣服。in在……里；for为了；on在……上； with随着。“穿……衣服”用介词in+服装或颜色，故选A。17．句意：我们只有十岁，当所有其他的男孩走进他们的睡袋过夜的时候，我们不乐意地依偎在妈妈给我们做的双层睡袋里。all boys所有男孩；another boy另一个男孩；all the other boys剩余的所有男孩；all the boys所有的男孩。根据“we were not happy to snuggle inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us”可知，是除去我们两的所有其他男孩，故选C。18．句意：我们只有十岁，当所有其他的男孩走进他们的睡袋过夜的时候，我们不乐意地依偎在妈妈给我们做的双层睡袋里。day白天；holiday假期；night夜晚；mid-night子夜，午夜。根据“went into their sleeping bags”可知，应该是钻进睡袋睡觉过夜，故选C。19．句意：所以人们甚至看不出我们名字缩写的差异。didn’t不；needn’t不需要；mustn’t一定不能；couldn’t不能。根据“us were M.O”可知，因为我们的名字的缩写都是M.O.，因此人们不能看出我们名字缩写的差异，故选D。20．句意：因为我们都是M.O .。every每一个，适用于三者或三者以上；each两者或者两者以上中每一个；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据文章可知，双胞胎兄弟两人都是M.O.。故选C。21．句意：直到到了大学，我才开始有了自己的朋友，才开始感受到作为个体的自由。middle school中学；college大学；high school高中；school学校。根据“Before I went to college”可知，此处表达直到大学这种情况才有所改变。故选B。22．句意：在我还没进入大学之前，在初中的一个假期，我得到了一份工作。received收到；got得到；find找到；made制作。根据语境可知，此处表达“找到一份工作”，可用固定搭配get /find a job，此句为一般过去时，故选B。23．句意：但是当你回来的时候，你就没有工作了。 came back回来，一般过去式；will get back回来，一般将来时；got back回来，一般过去式；are back回来，一般现在时。When引导的时间状语从句，主将从现，故选D。24．句意：我不想失去这份工作。miss错过，想念；lose丢失，失去；lost丢失，失去，lose的过去式；losing丢失，失去，lose的现在分词。固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事，所以此空应填动词原形，排除C和D；根据“he worked for me for one week”可知，我让Mike去代替我，因为我不想失去这份工作，故选B。25．句意：他们谁也不知道差别。None没有人；Nobody没有人；All所有的；Each每一个的。Nobody不能和of连用，none用于指人或物，可与of短语连用，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数，结合句意可知，应是没有人知道我和Mike的差别，故选A。26．C 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A【分析】文章大意：凌晨两点钟，Thompson先生叫醒了妻子，说孩子在哭，妻子听了听说，不是孩子在哭，是一只猫。妻子让丈夫扔鞋子赶走猫，丈夫说不能，因为猫在他的温室上。26．细节理解题。根据文中句子Mr．Thompson woke up his wife.“Irene,”he called softly.“The baby’s crying.”可知，汤普森先生认为婴儿在哭，因此叫醒妻子去照看婴儿，答案为C。27．细节理解题。根据文中句子“You’re right．Irene,” he said.“There is a cat in the garden．Listen to it !”可知，是一只猫的声音吵醒了汤普森先生。答案为C。28．细节理解题。根据文中句子“You must stop it, Jim.”Mrs．Thompson said.“That cat will wake up our baby.”可知，汤普森夫人让她丈夫把猫赶走。答案为C。29．细节理解题。根据文中句子“What can I do?”Mr．Thompson asked.“Throw a shoe at it,”his wife said.可知，汤普森夫人告诉她丈夫向猫扔鞋子。答案为D。30．细节理解题。根据短文最后的句子“But I can’t throw a shoe at it．It’s sitting on my greenhouse.”可知，那只猫正坐在温室上，汤普森先生没有向猫扔鞋子，因为他担心会破坏温室。答案为A。31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述母骆驼和小骆驼寻找水和绿洲的过程。31．细节理解题。根据“Because the mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she could see nothing with her left eye.”可知，母骆驼在小的时候左眼就瞎了，故用右眼睛看东西。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“The water and grass were on the left,”可知，绿洲在左边。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like.”可知，在没有见过绿洲之前，小骆驼不知道绿洲什么样子。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“She said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.”可知，母骆驼认为自己比小骆驼知道的多，自己不可能是错的。故选C。35．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，母骆驼不相信自己的儿子，错过一次又一次的水和绿洲，因此母骆驼是愚蠢的。故选A。36．D 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．A【分析】本文主要关于数学符号的演变。介绍了现在使用的加号和减号，对比古埃及时期的加号和减号。36．细节理解题。根据“This sign + means that you will add some numerals.”可知，表示数字增加时会看到加号。故选D。37．推理判断题。根据“Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember”可知，我们的符号很容易阅读，这些符号很容易记住，此处的“They”指的是“signs”。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember.”可知，我们的符号很容易理解。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据“After a while, the sign began to look like this..．”可知，刚开始的加号是“...”。故选A。40．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要关于数学符号的演变。介绍了现在使用的加号和减号，对比古埃及时期的加号和减号。故选A。41．left【详解】句意：很晚了，他匆忙地离开了办公室。 “离开”leave。根据“It was late”可知用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。故填left。42．weak【详解】句意：汤姆的数学很差。我们应该帮助他做家庭作业。“能力弱的”weak，形容词作表语。故填weak。43．birth【详解】句意：那个女人十天前生下了孩子。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用birth，动词短语give birth to“生育”，故填birth。44．searching【详解】句意：这些天警察正在公园里搜寻他们。“搜寻”search。are后用现在分词searching构成现在进行时。故填searching。45．facts【详解】句意：我们只对事实感兴趣。根据空前没有限定词修饰可知，空缺处用可数名词复数facts“事实”，故填facts。46．quickly【详解】句意：要下雨了。我们赶快回家吧。根据“Let’s go home ...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词“go”，quick的副词形式quickly，意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。47．least【详解】句意：山上至少有三千棵苹果树。at least“至少”，固定短语。故填least。48．carefully【详解】句意：我真的希望你们能仔细地做这些练习，男孩女孩们。根据“I really hope you will do these exercises…, boys and girls.”以及所给单词可知，此处动词“care”变为副词carefully“仔细地”，carefully在句中作状语，修饰动词“do”。故填carefully。49．was【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有一些粉笔。根据“a moment ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，“chalk”是不可数名词，空缺处用动词is的过去式was，故填was。50．without【详解】句意：我吃了一顿没有肉的饭。我只吃了一些蔬菜。根据“I only ate some vegetables.”可知，此处是吃了一顿没有肉的饭，without“没有”，介词，后跟名词，故填without。51． by bus as usual【详解】by bus“乘坐公交车”，是介词短语，作状语；as usual“像平时一样”，故填by；bus；as；usual。52． Is there anything interesting【详解】there be“有”；something interesting“有趣的事”。本句是一般疑问句，主语是不定代词，be动词用is提到句首并大写首字母。something改为anything。故填Is；there；anything；interesting。53． with the window open【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子中缺少“开着窗户”，要用短语“with+名词+形容词”，the window为“窗户”，形容词“open”意为“开着的”，因此用介词短语with the window open，在句中作状语。故填with；the；window；open。54． sure came from bushes【详解】根据汉语意思可知，确信“be sure”；来自“come from”；“灌木丛”用复数“bushes”。本句是宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，因此从句也要用一般过去时，所以动词come用过去式came。故填sure；came；from；bushes。55． what happened to him【详解】happen to sb“发生到某人身上”，根据“last night”可知，此处用一般过去时，表示“什么事”，用疑问词what，故填What；happened；to；him。56．(m)eters 57．(m)ake 58．(b)ig 59．(p)ages 60．(b)ook 61．(f)amily 62．(t)ogether 63．(o)thers 64．(M)en 65．(h)undred【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍一些世界之最。56．句意：世界上最长的铅笔有20米长。根据“The longest pencil in the world is 20 m...long.”可知，最长的铅笔20米，meter“米”，此前有“20”修饰，使用名词复数形式。故填(m)eters。57．句意：它花费了许多工人数千个小时的时间来制作。根据“A pencil factory in Malaysia made it in 2002.”可知，工人制作铅笔，make“制作”，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形。故填(m)ake。58．句意：世界上最小的书只有芝麻那么大。根据“The world’s smallest book is only as b...as a sesame(芝麻) seed.”可知，最小的书只有芝麻那么大，as big as“像……一样大”，故填(b)ig。59．句意：它有30页和3张图片。根据“On each page”可知，书有页面，page“页”，此前有“30”修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填(p)ages。60．句意：这本书一半是英语，一半是俄语。此处指世界上最小的书，book“书”符合语境，根据“is”可知，使用名词单数，故填(b)ook。61．句意：世界上最大的家庭有178人，从曾曾祖父母到小婴儿。根据“from the great-great-grandparents to the little babies”可知，此处描述一个家庭，family“家庭”符合语境，故填(f)amily。62．句意：每天，这个印度家庭都在一起吃午餐和晚餐。根据“But they have to eat in turn.”可知，他们轮流吃饭，所以是一起吃饭，together“一起”符合语境，故填(t)ogether。63．句意：30人一组可以在其他人等待的时候吃饭。根据“A group of 30 people can eat while o...wait.”可知，一组人吃饭，其他人等待，others“其他人”符合语境，故填(o)thers。64．句意：男人先吃。根据“Women have to cook and serve the food．M...eat first.”可知，女人做饭，男人先吃，men“男人”符合语境，句首需大写首字母，故填(M)en。65．句意：这家人每天吃大约一千六百个蛋糕。根据“The family eat about one thousand six h...cakes every day.”可知，此处描述蛋糕的数量，hundred“百”符合语境，此前有six修饰，使用原形。故填(h)undred。66．One possible version:We went to Amazing Museum by bus at eight this morning．We met at the school gate．In the Amazing Museum, we learned about many amazing things．We knew who invented TV．We also learned about the history of sandwich．The guide introduced some amazing things to us．For example, the goldfish can only remember things in three seconds．Elephants walks on tiptoe.We had a good time in it．I think the world is full of amazing things.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，要求根据题目所给旅游经过和感受，写一篇短文。保证内容完整，条理清晰，不要逐字翻译。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称为主；时态采用一般过去时为主，在写作时第一段描述出发的时间地点以及目的地；第二段描写旅游经过；第三段描述自己的感受。
2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习Unit5《Amazing Things》（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．Millie ________ everywhere for her new history book.A．looked for B．searched C．searched for D．found2．He ________ homework right now．He can finish it tomorrow.A．needn’t to do B．doesn’t need to C．needn’t doing D．doesn’t need to do3．—When ________ your father leave for Wuhan?—Three days ________.A．will; ago B．did; ago C．will; before D．did; before4．I went to the door and ________, but I didn’t ________ the sound of the knock.A．heard; listen B．listened; hear C．heard; listen to D．listened to; hear5．—Will you come to the party next Sunday？—______，I will visit my grandparents in my hometown.A．I think so B．I'd like to C．I'm afraid not D．I'm afraid so6．—________do you watch TV every day？—One hour.A．How far B．How many C．How much D．How many hours7．—Did anyone call me when I was out ?—Yes．A man who called _______ Tom .A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself8．The old man is ________ to hear about the ________ story in today’s newspaper.A．surprised; surprised B．surprised; surprisingC．surprising; surprised D．surprising; surprising9．I have three sisters．They are all .A．woman teacher B．woman teachersC．women teacher D．women teachers10．“I won't make the same mistake（错误）_______,"said John.A．some more B．no more C．any more D．much more11．Stop________，please．It's time for class.A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talked12．Listen! Can you hear the sound? It ________ the cry of Lily’s baby sister.A．sounds B．sounds as C．sounds like D．sounds of13．There was ________ rain in this area last month, so it was too dry.A．much B．little C．a few D．few14．— I had a really good weekend in the museum.— ________.A．It’s a pleasure B．Yes, that’s all rightC．Oh, I’m glad to hear that D．Oh, that’s very nice of you15．—What a wonderful talk you gave us, Mr Li! —________.A．Thanks a lot B．I don’t think so C．Not at all D．All right二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience (经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us ___16___ the same clothes．That was bad enough and we didn’t like it．But we went on our first camping trip, it was even worse．We were only ten years old, and while ___17___ went into their sleeping bags for the ___18___, we were not happy to snuggle (偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates called us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___19___ even see our difference according to our initials (首字母) because ___20___ of us were M.O．It was only when I went to ___21___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity (身份).Before I went to college, during my secondary school holiday, I ___22___ to a job on a building site．My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work．One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week off?” “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you ___23___ back.” I didn’t want to ___24___ the job．So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my trousers, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week ___25___ of them knew the difference.16．A．in B．for C．on D．with17．A．all boys B．another boy C．all the other boys D．all the boys18．A．day B．holiday C．night D．mid-night19．A．didn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t20．A．every B．each C．both D．all21．A．middle school B．college C．high school D．school22．A．received B．got C．find D．made23．A．came B．will get C．got D．are24．A．miss B．lose C．lost D．losing25．A．None B．Nobody C．All D．Each三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AIt was two o’clock in the morning and it was dark．Mr Thompson woke up his wife.“Irene,” he called softly．“The baby’s crying.”Mrs Thompson sat up in bed and listened．“That’s not the baby Jim,” she said．“It’s a cat!”“It can’t be,” her husband said．“I’ll go and look.”Mr Thompson got up and went to the window, “You’re right．Irene,”he said．“There is a cat in the garden．Listen to it !”“You must stop it, Jim.” Mrs Thompson said．“That cat will wake up our baby.”“What can I do?” Mr Thompson asked.“Throw a shoe at it,” his wife said.“I can’t do that,” Mr Thompson said.“Why not?” his wife asked．“Can you .see it?”“I can see it very well,” said Mr Thompson “But I can’t throw a shoe at it．It’s sitting on my greenhouse.”26．Mr Thompson woke up his wife ________.A．to go out for a walkB．to look for the catC．to look after the babyD．to throw the shoes at the cat27．________ woke up the husband.A．The baby’s cry B．The wife’s cry C．The cat’s noise D．The car’s noise28．Mrs Thompson asked her husband to ________.A．look after the baby B．catch the cat C．drive the cat away D．wake up the baby29．Mrs Thompson told her husband to ________ .A．make much noise B．turn on the light C．open the greenhouse D．throw n shoe at the cat30．Mr Thompson didn’t do that for fear that he might ____________.A．break the greenhouseB．wake up the babyC．kill the catD．catch a coldBA mother camel was walking with her son through the desert (沙漠)．They were looking for water and grass.The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like．The mother replied that water was blue and looked like the sky while grass was green and nice.After they had walked a day and a night, her son suddenly cried, “Look, Mother, there’s water and grass over there.”“What a foolish (愚蠢的) talk, child!”The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right．Because the mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she could see nothing with her left eye.After they had gone on another day and night, the young camel found a second oasis (绿洲), but his mother still did not believe him．She said that was not an oasis, but a desert．She said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.Her son got angry．When he saw an oasis again, he left his mother without telling her．He ran into the grass and ate his fill.31．The mother camel could see things ________.A．only in the left eye B．only in the right eyeC．in both of her eyes D．in neither (两者都不) of her eyes32．The young camel saw the oasis ________.A．just on the left B．just on the rightC．neither on the left nor on the right D．both on the left and on the right33．The son did not know what water and grass looked like ________.A．when they met the water and grass for the first timeB．when he found the second oasisC．before he found the first oasisD．after they met the water and grass for the second time34．The mother camel did not believe her son because ________.A．the son was a foolish childB．the son was too young to know what water and grass looked likeC．she thought she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrongD．she was foolish in fact35．What’s the best title of this article?A．A foolish mother camel B．Oasis and desertC．A mother camel and her son D．Who is right?CA Leg Walking RightHere are some signs +－x..., the signs are very different．They mean very different things．When you see them, you know what to do．This sign + means that you will add some numerals．This sign－means that you will take one numeral away from another．You will subtract (减去)．What will you do when you see x and...? Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember．Look at these two signs…The ancient Egyptians used these signs．A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals．A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract． In the 1500s people used this printed (印刷的) sign & to add numerals．After a while, the sign began to look like this..．Later, the sign became +． How much is 2...2?36．What do you do when you see this sign +?A．Walk away. B．Write a numeral. C．Read a sign. D．Add.37．The story says, “Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember”．The word “they” means ________.A．numerals B．subtract C．signs D．add38．Which of the following does this story lead to believe?A．Egyptians could not add numerals together. B．All Egyptians had two left legs.C．Our signs are not hard to understand. D．How the sign + forms.39．What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like (which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?A．After a while, the sign began to look like this...B．After a while, the sign began to look like this +.C．After a while, the sign began to look like this &.D．After a while, the sign began to look like this－.40．The main idea of the whole story is that ________.A．the signs for adding and subtracting have changed B．people could not write in the 1500sC．the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us D．how sign became +第二部分课本知识应用四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)41．It was late and he ________ (离开) the office in a hurry.42．Tom is ________ (能力弱的) in Maths．We should help him with his homework.43．The woman gave ________ (出生) to the baby ten days ago.44．The police are ________ (搜寻) for them in the park these days.45．We are only interested in ________ (事实).五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46．It’s going to rain．Let’s go home ________ (quick).47．There were at ________ (little) three thousand apple trees on the hill.48．I really hope you will do these exercises ________ (care), boys and girls.49．There ________ (be) some chalk on the desk a moment ago.50．I had a meal ________ (with) any meat．I only ate some vegetables.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51．今天早上他和平时一样坐公交车去上学。He went to school __________ _________ _________ ________ this morning.52．报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？________ ________ _________ _________ in the newspaper?53．我奶奶喜欢开着窗户睡觉。My grandmother likes sleeping ________ ________ ________ ________.54．他确信声音从灌木丛中传来。He was _______ the sound ________ ________ the ________.55．我不知道他昨晚发生了什么事。1 don’t know ________ ________ ________ _______ last night.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Today let me tell you some amazing things in the world.The longest pencil in the world is 20 m___56___ long．It is also very big．It is about 1 metre wide．It took many workers thousands of hours to m___57___ it．A pencil factory in Malaysia made it in 2002.The world’s smallest book is only as b___58___ as a sesame(芝麻) seed．It was made in 1996 in Russia．It has 30 p___59___ and 3 pictures in it．On each page, there are 11 lines of text．The b___60___ is half in English and half in Russian.The world’s largest f___61___ has 178 people, from the great-great-grandparents to the little babies．Every day, the Indian family eat lunch and dinner t___62___．But they have to eat in turn．A group of 30 people can eat while o___63___ wait．Women have to cook and serve the food．M___64___ eat first．Every day, cooking starts from noon and goes on until midnight．The family eat about one thousand six h___65___ cakes every day.八、材料作文(本大题共15分)66．假设你是李雷，今天早上，你们班去参观了神奇博物馆(Amazing Museum)。回来后，你写了一篇文章记叙这次神奇之旅。旅游经过及感受如下：1．早上8点，在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往神奇博物馆。2．在神奇博物馆，你了解了很多神奇的事情，知道了谁发明了电视，了解了三明治的历史。导游向你们介绍了一些神奇的动物，如：金鱼记事情只有三秒钟，大象靠脚趾走路。3．你们玩得非常快乐。你感觉这个世界真是太神奇了。要求：1．注意人称和时态。2．不要逐字翻译，词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案1．B【详解】句意：Millie到处寻找她的新历史书。考查动词辨析。look for指“寻找”不见的或丢失的东西，后接寻找的对象；search搜寻，查找，后面接寻找的范围；search for指“为了找到……而搜查”；find指“找到了”，表达寻找有了结果。句中everywhere为寻找的范围，用search。故选B。2．D【详解】句意：他不必现在做家庭作业，他可以明天完成。考查情态动词。根据“He…homework right now．He can finish it tomorrow.”可知，此处指的是他不必现在做家庭作业，“不必做某事”用don’t need to do sth或needn’t do sth来表示。故选D。3．B【详解】句意：——你父亲什么时候动身去武汉的？——三天前。考查一般过去时。根据“When…your father leave for Wuhan?”以及“Three days…”可知，第一空应用一般过去时态，因此排除A、C选项；“三天前”应用three days ago表示，不可用three days before表示，排除D选项。故选B。4．B【详解】句意：我走到门口去听，但我没有听到敲门声。考查动词辨析和动词短语。listen听，是不及物动词，强调听的动作；listen to意为“听……”，后面要加宾语；hear意为“听见”，侧重听的结果。根据“I went to the door and”可知，第一空指听的动作，且空后无名词，应用listened；第二空侧重听的结果，故第二空用hear。故选B。5．C【详解】句意：——下周日你能来参加聚会吗？——我恐怕不能。我要去我的家乡探望我的祖父母。A．I think so我认为是这样； B．I'd like to我很乐意；C．I'm afraid not 我恐怕不能；D．I'm afraid so我恐怕是这样。根据“I will visit my grandparents in my hometown．”可知，答话人在婉言谢绝对方的邀请。I'm afraid not意为“恐怕不行”。根据题意，故选C。6．D【详解】句意：——你每天看几个小时的电视？——一个小时。A．How far提问距离；B．How many提问可数名词数量多少；C．How much提问不可数名词；D．How many hours多少小时。根据答语可知，问话人问的是“你每天看几个小时的电视”，故选用How many hours。7．B【详解】句意：——我出去的时候有人打过电话给我么？——是的，一个自称Tom的人。考查反身代词的用法。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据句意表示一个叫他自己是Tom的人，指代他自己。故选B。8．B【详解】句意：这个老人对于今天报纸上这个令人惊讶的故事感到很惊奇。考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“The old man”，用surprised；第二空修饰“story”，用surprising。故选B。9．D【详解】句意：我有三个姐妹，她们都是女教师，考查名词的复数。woman修饰名词teacher遇到复数时都使用复数，写成women teachers，故选D。10．C【详解】句意：约翰说：“我不会再犯同样的错误了。”not…any more意为“不再”，相当于no more。some more再要一些；much more多得多。这里是说不再犯相同的错误了。根据题意，故选C。【点睛】no more相当于not any more,指“数量上或程度上不再增加”,常与瞬间动词连用.例如：I have no more money to give you.我没有更多的钱给你.The baby watched and listened,and she didn't cry any more.那个婴儿看着、听着,不再哭了。11．B【详解】句意：停止交谈，是上课的时间了。stop to do sth．停下来去做某事。stop to do sth．停下来去做某事A．to talk去交谈；动词不定式；B．talking交谈，现在分词或动名词；C．talk交谈，动词原形；D．talked交谈，一般过去时态。根据“It's time for class．”选择talking。stop doing sth．意为“停止做某事”。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】①.stop doing是停下正在做的事I stopped reading the book when my mother asked me to have supper.当妈妈叫我去吃晚饭时,我停止了读书.②stop to do 停下来去做某事I was watching TV just now．When I heard my mother came into the room,i stopped to read my book.刚刚我在看电视,当听到妈妈走近房间时,我马上停下来,然后去做作业了.12．C【详解】句意：听！你能听到什么声音吗？听起来像Lily小妹妹的哭声。考查感官系动词的用法。sounds听起来，后接形容词；sounds as表达错误；sounds like听起来像，后接名词；sounds of表达错误。根据“the cry”可知，空后是名词，用sounds like。故选C。13．B【详解】句意：上个月这个地区几乎没有降雨，所以太干燥了。考查代词辨析。much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数。根据后句“so it was too dry”可以推知，上个月几乎没有雨水。排除AC；又因rain为不可数名词，不能用few修饰，则排除D项。故选B。14．C【详解】句意：——我在博物馆度过了一个非常愉快的周末。——听你这么说我很高兴。考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure不用客气；Yes, that’s all right是的，可以；Oh, I’m glad to hear that听你这么说我很高兴；Oh, that’s very nice of you哦，你真是太好了。根据“I had a really good weekend in the museum.”可知，对方说周末愉快，选项C“听你这么说我很高兴”符合语境，故选C。15．A【详解】句意：——李先生，你给我们做了一个多么精彩的演讲啊！——十分感谢。考查情景交际。Thanks a lot十分感谢；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Not at all根本不；All right好的。“What a wonderful talk you gave us, Mr Li!”是表扬，此处应该表示感谢，故选A。16．A 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对双胞胎小时候的故事、在校生活以及大学假期关于工作的故事，双胞胎身份为他们的生活带来了苦恼，也带来了欢乐。16．句意：当我们小时候，妈妈给我们穿一样的衣服。in在……里；for为了；on在……上； with随着。“穿……衣服”用介词in+服装或颜色，故选A。17．句意：我们只有十岁，当所有其他的男孩走进他们的睡袋过夜的时候，我们不乐意地依偎在妈妈给我们做的双层睡袋里。all boys所有男孩；another boy另一个男孩；all the other boys剩余的所有男孩；all the boys所有的男孩。根据“we were not happy to snuggle inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us”可知，是除去我们两的所有其他男孩，故选C。18．句意：我们只有十岁，当所有其他的男孩走进他们的睡袋过夜的时候，我们不乐意地依偎在妈妈给我们做的双层睡袋里。day白天；holiday假期；night夜晚；mid-night子夜，午夜。根据“went into their sleeping bags”可知，应该是钻进睡袋睡觉过夜，故选C。19．句意：所以人们甚至看不出我们名字缩写的差异。didn’t不；needn’t不需要；mustn’t一定不能；couldn’t不能。根据“us were M.O”可知，因为我们的名字的缩写都是M.O.，因此人们不能看出我们名字缩写的差异，故选D。20．句意：因为我们都是M.O .。every每一个，适用于三者或三者以上；each两者或者两者以上中每一个；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据文章可知，双胞胎兄弟两人都是M.O.。故选C。21．句意：直到到了大学，我才开始有了自己的朋友，才开始感受到作为个体的自由。middle school中学；college大学；high school高中；school学校。根据“Before I went to college”可知，此处表达直到大学这种情况才有所改变。故选B。22．句意：在我还没进入大学之前，在初中的一个假期，我得到了一份工作。received收到；got得到；find找到；made制作。根据语境可知，此处表达“找到一份工作”，可用固定搭配get /find a job，此句为一般过去时，故选B。23．句意：但是当你回来的时候，你就没有工作了。 came back回来，一般过去式；will get back回来，一般将来时；got back回来，一般过去式；are back回来，一般现在时。When引导的时间状语从句，主将从现，故选D。24．句意：我不想失去这份工作。miss错过，想念；lose丢失，失去；lost丢失，失去，lose的过去式；losing丢失，失去，lose的现在分词。固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事，所以此空应填动词原形，排除C和D；根据“he worked for me for one week”可知，我让Mike去代替我，因为我不想失去这份工作，故选B。25．句意：他们谁也不知道差别。None没有人；Nobody没有人；All所有的；Each每一个的。Nobody不能和of连用，none用于指人或物，可与of短语连用，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数，结合句意可知，应是没有人知道我和Mike的差别，故选A。26．C 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A【分析】文章大意：凌晨两点钟，Thompson先生叫醒了妻子，说孩子在哭，妻子听了听说，不是孩子在哭，是一只猫。妻子让丈夫扔鞋子赶走猫，丈夫说不能，因为猫在他的温室上。26．细节理解题。根据文中句子Mr．Thompson woke up his wife.“Irene,”he called softly.“The baby’s crying.”可知，汤普森先生认为婴儿在哭，因此叫醒妻子去照看婴儿，答案为C。27．细节理解题。根据文中句子“You’re right．Irene,” he said.“There is a cat in the garden．Listen to it !”可知，是一只猫的声音吵醒了汤普森先生。答案为C。28．细节理解题。根据文中句子“You must stop it, Jim.”Mrs．Thompson said.“That cat will wake up our baby.”可知，汤普森夫人让她丈夫把猫赶走。答案为C。29．细节理解题。根据文中句子“What can I do?”Mr．Thompson asked.“Throw a shoe at it,”his wife said.可知，汤普森夫人告诉她丈夫向猫扔鞋子。答案为D。30．细节理解题。根据短文最后的句子“But I can’t throw a shoe at it．It’s sitting on my greenhouse.”可知，那只猫正坐在温室上，汤普森先生没有向猫扔鞋子，因为他担心会破坏温室。答案为A。31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述母骆驼和小骆驼寻找水和绿洲的过程。31．细节理解题。根据“Because the mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she could see nothing with her left eye.”可知，母骆驼在小的时候左眼就瞎了，故用右眼睛看东西。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“The water and grass were on the left,”可知，绿洲在左边。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like.”可知，在没有见过绿洲之前，小骆驼不知道绿洲什么样子。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“She said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.”可知，母骆驼认为自己比小骆驼知道的多，自己不可能是错的。故选C。35．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，母骆驼不相信自己的儿子，错过一次又一次的水和绿洲，因此母骆驼是愚蠢的。故选A。36．D 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．A【分析】本文主要关于数学符号的演变。介绍了现在使用的加号和减号，对比古埃及时期的加号和减号。36．细节理解题。根据“This sign + means that you will add some numerals.”可知，表示数字增加时会看到加号。故选D。37．推理判断题。根据“Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember”可知，我们的符号很容易阅读，这些符号很容易记住，此处的“They”指的是“signs”。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember.”可知，我们的符号很容易理解。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据“After a while, the sign began to look like this..．”可知，刚开始的加号是“...”。故选A。40．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要关于数学符号的演变。介绍了现在使用的加号和减号，对比古埃及时期的加号和减号。故选A。41．left【详解】句意：很晚了，他匆忙地离开了办公室。 “离开”leave。根据“It was late”可知用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。故填left。42．weak【详解】句意：汤姆的数学很差。我们应该帮助他做家庭作业。“能力弱的”weak，形容词作表语。故填weak。43．birth【详解】句意：那个女人十天前生下了孩子。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用birth，动词短语give birth to“生育”，故填birth。44．searching【详解】句意：这些天警察正在公园里搜寻他们。“搜寻”search。are后用现在分词searching构成现在进行时。故填searching。45．facts【详解】句意：我们只对事实感兴趣。根据空前没有限定词修饰可知，空缺处用可数名词复数facts“事实”，故填facts。46．quickly【详解】句意：要下雨了。我们赶快回家吧。根据“Let’s go home ...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词“go”，quick的副词形式quickly，意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。47．least【详解】句意：山上至少有三千棵苹果树。at least“至少”，固定短语。故填least。48．carefully【详解】句意：我真的希望你们能仔细地做这些练习，男孩女孩们。根据“I really hope you will do these exercises…, boys and girls.”以及所给单词可知，此处动词“care”变为副词carefully“仔细地”，carefully在句中作状语，修饰动词“do”。故填carefully。49．was【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有一些粉笔。根据“a moment ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，“chalk”是不可数名词，空缺处用动词is的过去式was，故填was。50．without【详解】句意：我吃了一顿没有肉的饭。我只吃了一些蔬菜。根据“I only ate some vegetables.”可知，此处是吃了一顿没有肉的饭，without“没有”，介词，后跟名词，故填without。51． by bus as usual【详解】by bus“乘坐公交车”，是介词短语，作状语；as usual“像平时一样”，故填by；bus；as；usual。52． Is there anything interesting【详解】there be“有”；something interesting“有趣的事”。本句是一般疑问句，主语是不定代词，be动词用is提到句首并大写首字母。something改为anything。故填Is；there；anything；interesting。53． with the window open【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子中缺少“开着窗户”，要用短语“with+名词+形容词”，the window为“窗户”，形容词“open”意为“开着的”，因此用介词短语with the window open，在句中作状语。故填with；the；window；open。54． sure came from bushes【详解】根据汉语意思可知，确信“be sure”；来自“come from”；“灌木丛”用复数“bushes”。本句是宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，因此从句也要用一般过去时，所以动词come用过去式came。故填sure；came；from；bushes。55． what happened to him【详解】happen to sb“发生到某人身上”，根据“last night”可知，此处用一般过去时，表示“什么事”，用疑问词what，故填What；happened；to；him。56．(m)eters 57．(m)ake 58．(b)ig 59．(p)ages 60．(b)ook 61．(f)amily 62．(t)ogether 63．(o)thers 64．(M)en 65．(h)undred【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍一些世界之最。56．句意：世界上最长的铅笔有20米长。根据“The longest pencil in the world is 20 m...long.”可知，最长的铅笔20米，meter“米”，此前有“20”修饰，使用名词复数形式。故填(m)eters。57．句意：它花费了许多工人数千个小时的时间来制作。根据“A pencil factory in Malaysia made it in 2002.”可知，工人制作铅笔，make“制作”，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形。故填(m)ake。58．句意：世界上最小的书只有芝麻那么大。根据“The world’s smallest book is only as b...as a sesame(芝麻) seed.”可知，最小的书只有芝麻那么大，as big as“像……一样大”，故填(b)ig。59．句意：它有30页和3张图片。根据“On each page”可知，书有页面，page“页”，此前有“30”修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填(p)ages。60．句意：这本书一半是英语，一半是俄语。此处指世界上最小的书，book“书”符合语境，根据“is”可知，使用名词单数，故填(b)ook。61．句意：世界上最大的家庭有178人，从曾曾祖父母到小婴儿。根据“from the great-great-grandparents to the little babies”可知，此处描述一个家庭，family“家庭”符合语境，故填(f)amily。62．句意：每天，这个印度家庭都在一起吃午餐和晚餐。根据“But they have to eat in turn.”可知，他们轮流吃饭，所以是一起吃饭，together“一起”符合语境，故填(t)ogether。63．句意：30人一组可以在其他人等待的时候吃饭。根据“A group of 30 people can eat while o...wait.”可知，一组人吃饭，其他人等待，others“其他人”符合语境，故填(o)thers。64．句意：男人先吃。根据“Women have to cook and serve the food．M...eat first.”可知，女人做饭，男人先吃，men“男人”符合语境，句首需大写首字母，故填(M)en。65．句意：这家人每天吃大约一千六百个蛋糕。根据“The family eat about one thousand six h...cakes every day.”可知，此处描述蛋糕的数量，hundred“百”符合语境，此前有six修饰，使用原形。故填(h)undred。66．One possible version:We went to Amazing Museum by bus at eight this morning．We met at the school gate．In the Amazing Museum, we learned about many amazing things．We knew who invented TV．We also learned about the history of sandwich．The guide introduced some amazing things to us．For example, the goldfish can only remember things in three seconds．Elephants walks on tiptoe.We had a good time in it．I think the world is full of amazing things.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，要求根据题目所给旅游经过和感受，写一篇短文。保证内容完整，条理清晰，不要逐字翻译。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称为主；时态采用一般过去时为主，在写作时第一段描述出发的时间地点以及目的地；第二段描写旅游经过；第三段描述自己的感受。
相关资料
更多
