9 短文语法填空（名校模拟 10篇）2024年中考英语二轮专项练习（江苏）

这是一份9 短文语法填空（名校模拟 10篇）2024年中考英语二轮专项练习（江苏），文件包含9短文语法填空名校模拟10篇解析版docx、9短文语法填空名校模拟10篇原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文语法填空
（2024·江苏苏州·一模）认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dreams are ften mysterius (神秘的). One day, a man named Zhuang Zhu had 1 interesting dream. He dreamed f becming a beautiful butterfly. Flying arund, he culd d anything he wanted. Hw happy 2 free he was! He frgt that he was a man. Then he 3 (wake) up frm his dream and fund he was a man. “Wh am I, indeed (到底)?” he asked 4 (he). “Am I Zhuang Zhu r the butterfly?” Finally, he said, “Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream, I became a man and my name was Zhuang Zhu.”
Zhuang Zhu lived 5 (much) than 2, 000 years ag. We als call him Zhuang Zi. Zhuang Zi lved nature and freedm. He thught that peple and animals shuld 6 (treat) equally (平等地). There are many interesting 7 (stry) abut him and animals. Once, Zhuang Zi and his friend 8 (be) taking a walk alng the river. After a while, Zhuang Zi said, “Lk 9 the fish! Hw happy they are!” His friend asked him, “Yu are nt a fish. Hw d yu knw they are happy?” Zhuang Zi smiled, “But yu are nt me. Hw d yu knw that I dn’t knw the 10 (fish) feeling?” Is Zhuang Zi’s questin a difficult ne? What d yu think he was—a man r a butterfly?
二、短文语法填空
（2024·江苏常州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1299, Marc Pl first translated the Chinese character “lng” as “dragn” in his bk The Travels f Marc Pl. D yu think this is 11 gd translatin?
Being knwn 12 (wide) by peple, the Chinese dragn and the Western dragn are bth animals in mythlgy (神话). They are similar in sme ways. Fr example, they bth have scales and big paws. 13 they als have lts f differences.
The Chinese dragn is made up f parts f sme animals, such as a rabbit’s eyes and an x’s ears. The dragn is ften painted gld. In Chinese mythlgy, the dragn can fly. It can als spray water frm its muth 14 (create) rain. The Western dragn, n the ther hand, has the bdy f a snake and the big wings f a bat. The dragn stands fr evil and is always beaten by heres. It breathes fire and is mstly painted in dark clrs.
Are yu in 15 (agree) that “dragn” matches the cultural meaning f “lng” in China? I dn’t think s. This has t d with the cultural differences between China and the West. In Chinese Cnfucian (儒家的) ideas, kindness and harmny are very imprtant. Western culture, hwever, 16 (prefer) individual herism. Whever beats the bad dragn is called a her, a real 17 (fight).
Over the years, Chinese peple 18 (try) t translate “lng” in ther ways. Zhejiang’s Lng Air, fr example, writes “lng” as “Lng”. N matter hw “lng” 19 (translate), ne thing is fr sure: The Chinese dragn is a psitive image. Wish yu the best f luck 20 the Year f the Dragn!
三、短文语法填空
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整，每空词数不限。
Every year in March, the tw sessins (两会) are held in Beijing. Gvernment fficals hld news cnferences (新闻发布会) t give 21 (reprt) t the public. During this time, a lt f peple pay attentin t China, s interpreters (口译员) play a very 22 (imprtance) rle at these news cnferences.
Zhang Lu 23 (be) a prfessinal interpreter fr mre than ten years. She usually interprets fr tp leaders, 24 (include) Premier Li Keqiang and frmer Premier Wen Jiaba. Zhang is 25 (knw) fr her translatin f Chinese literary qutes (文学典故). Hw are interpreters like Zhang able t wrk s crrectly and quickly?
Their ability 26 (main) cmes frm hard wrk. Mst f them majred in English in cllege and went thrugh lts f training. T be a skillful interpreter, they never stp 27 (learn). Accrding t China Radi Internatinal, the interpreters wn’t knw wh they are ging t interpret fr until a mnth befre the tw sessins. They then make full use f the mnth t prepare everything by 28 (they).
They find ut famus sentences that the spkespersn might plan 29 (use) when they answer questins. They als try t predict what kinds f questins might be asked.
There is n “secret” t be a 30 (success) interpreter. It’s all a matter f skill and hard wrk.
四、短文语法填空
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）根据短文, 用所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整。
Hw can I becme a better persn? This questin 31 (be) in my head fr many years. As students, we always spend mst f ur time 32 (learn) many things at schl. I knw it can make us becme better persns, but I always dream f ding mre.
Last year, I gt t knw a grup f autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails”. It was hard 33 (cmmunicate) with them at first, because they wuldn’t like t. After a tw-week training, I became mre skilled and gt 34 (clse) t them day by day. I als received lts f 35 (please) when playing with them. What’s mre, I fund that every ne f “the Snails” had his r her wn talent. And their clurful pictures n the wall 36 (catch) my special attentin, althugh it was difficult t tell what they were trying t express.
37 (deep) mved by their pictures, I decided 38 (hld) a charity sale. We walked n the busy street, selling their creative pictures. Sixty pictures 39 (sell) that day. Peple thught their pictures were full f imaginatin.
Back t the questin abut hw t becme a better persn, I think I’m 40 (luck) enugh t get my wn answer.
五、短文语法填空
（2023·江苏泰州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式，有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。
Tday making a phne call is as cmmn as having a glass f water. But when telephnes 41 (invent) mre than 130 years ag, peple believed that they were 42 (danger).
In 1876, when 43 (ne) telephne was demnstrated t the public, electricity was still new and little understd. Many peple had died wrking with electricity in the early days. That’s the reasn 44 mst peple did nt easily accept that it was safe t hear a human vice thrugh the phne.
But 45 the mrning f March 10, 1876, Alexander Bell and his assistant Thmas Watsn, had n such fears. Bell, and Watsn had been trying t make their new inventin--the telephne 46 (wrk). Bell 47 (send) his assistant t a rm in the basement. In a rm upstairs, the telephne inventr spke seven little wrds int his inventin. These simple wrds changed the wrld frever, “Mr. Watsn, cme here. I want yu.”
The telephne was brn in March 1876, but 48 tk a few mre years fr it t get respect. Bell had t vercme the fears abut electricity befre peple tk his inventin seriusly. He 49 had t cnvince(使……相信) peple there was a need fr such a machine.
Tday, we take telephnes in agreement. But n that day in March 1876, there were nly tw telephnes in 50 whle wrld.
Our wrld sure has changed, dn’t yu think s?
六、短文语法填空
（2023·江苏徐州·二模）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
When Jim was a child, Jim’s father gave him a dg as a gift fr his 51 (seven) birthday. Jim 52 (name) the dg Brwnie. Sn, Jim and Brwnie became very fnd f each ther.
There was a river near Jim’s huse. He ften went there fishing with his friends. One day, Jim tk Brwnie t g fishing. He wanted t shw Brwnie his fishing skills. After waiting fr a while, he 53 (sudden) felt a big frce frm under the water. Believing it must be a very big fish, Jim gt very 54 (excite). He tried his best 55 (pull) the fish up ut f the water, but it wuldn’t mve. Because f the strng pull, Jim lst 56 (he) balance and fell int the water. Sadly he didn’t knw hw t swim. He cried and struggled(挣扎) in the water fr a while but sn went dwn.
When Jim 57 (wake) up again, he felt the 58 (warm) n his face. Brwnie was licking(舔) his face nn-stp. He was trying t wake him up. He 59 (save) by Brwnie. Then Jim fund himself lying n the river bank. On his shirt, there were sme big hles. Seeing that, Jim smiled and hugged his 60 (better) friend at nce.
七、短文语法填空
（2023·江苏常州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw anything abut Jane Austen? She is ne f Britain’s 61 (gd) female writers. She was brn 62 16 December 1775. She was the seventh f eight 63 (child) and never lived apart frm her family. T make 64 (they) happy n thse lnely days, the kids wrte and perfrmed plays. Even as a little girl, Jane 65 (encurage) t write.
As a yung wman, Jane enjy dancing, and she went t many parties that 66 (be) held in the great huse f the neighbrhd. She liked the clrful cuntry life very much.
At the age f 14, Jane Austen wrte her first nvel 67 (success), Lve and Friendship. In her early 68 (twenty), she began t write her mst famus nvels-Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice and Nrthanger Abbey. 69 these bks were nt published until many years later. Nrthanger Abbey was nt published until 1818—a year after her death.
T ur 70 (sad), Jane became very ill while she was still yung. She died in her sister’s arms in 1817. It is ridiculus (荒缪的) that nne f the bks published during her lifetime had her name n them —they were all described as being written “by a lady”.
八、（2023·江苏徐州·三模）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
Bk crssing, a new way f reading, is 71 （develp）with bk lvers leaving 72 （they）bks in public places t be picked up and “brrwed” by thers.
The Belarusian Natinal Technical University was the first 73 （supprt）the idea in the cuntry. Several 74 （year）ag, the directr f its library, Alexey Kalaban, 75 （see）a large glass bx f bks which were free fr anyne t read at a Swedish（瑞典的）airprt. He was very 76 （excite）abut hw great the idea was. S he wanted t bring it t his cuntry. The questin was nly where such bks might 77 （keep）in public.
“We created a bkcase in the main building. It is available t everyne. Peple can be 78 （easy）encuraged t read,” Kalaban explained. “Inside the case, there is a special list 79 （shw）wh gave the bk and when they gave it”. With the help f s many peple, every year, mre such “safe” places are fund.
Nwadays, bk crssing is being 80 （well）knwn t the wrld than befre. N dubt, it’s a great way t push mre peple t read and make the whle wrld a library.
九、短文语法填空
（2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）ChatGPT, a smart AI tl 81 (sweep) the educatin wrld in the past mnths. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1,000 82 (student), ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. ChatGPT is a 83 (pwer) tl. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages and 84 (answer) all kinds f questins.
Sme schls in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use f ChatGPT. The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it even 85 (easy) fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme peple als wrry that ChatGPT culd 86 (use) t spread wrng infrmatin. Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme 87 (Canada) educatrs are making decisins n 88 (it) use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t ban the tl s far.
Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the schl in Cambridge, said that bans n AI like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will,” he tld Varsity, the schl newspaper. What we need t d is “get used t ur learning, 89 (teach) and examinatins”. That way, we can “have hnest students while 90 (realize) the use f the tl”.
十、短文语法填空
（2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
A man 91 (have) a garden when he was yung. He planted a rse and watered it 92 (careful). Befre the rse blssmed (盛开), he nticed many thrns (刺) arund the bud (花蕾) and he thught, “Hw can any 93 (beauty) flwer cme frm a plant with s many sharp thrns?” Because f this thught, he lst interest in this kind f plant. Then he gave up 94 (water) the rse. And just befre it was ready t blssm, it died.
Gd qualities are just like rses. There is a rse in 95 (everyne) spirit. The gd qualities planted in us at birth, grw amng the thrns—ur weaknesses. Many f us lk at 96 (we) and we nly see ur weaknesses. We lse heart, thinking that nthing gd can pssibly cme frm us.
Smene may nt see the rse in himself, s we need 97 (help) him discver the rse. With lve, we can 98 (accept) a persn int ur life, even thugh we knw his true weaknesses. At the same time, we shuld encurage him t face his weaknesses 99 (brave) and crrect them. Then he will blssm many 100 (time). And f curse he will becme better and better.