四川省内江市威远中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省内江市威远中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含四川省内江市威远中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、四川省内江市威远中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分;
2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置;
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At schl. B. In a cinema. C. In a bkstre.
2. What did the wman almst frget this mrning?
A. Her keys. B. Her wallet. C. A ntebk.
3. What will the man help the wman d?
A. Wash plates. B. Turn ff the water. C. Clean up the kitchen flr.
4. Hw will the speakers prbably find their way t the museum?
A. By visiting a website. B. By cnsulting a map. C. By asking thers.
5. What time is it nw?
A. 1:10 pm. B. 3:10 pm. C. 3:30 pm.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Hw will the wman send the package?
A. By air. B. By sea. C. By express mail.
7. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. ￡20. B. ￡23. C. ￡26.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman satisfied with in her career nw?
A. The psitin. B. The salary. C. The envirnment.
9. What will the wman d fr her big dream?
A. Change a jb. B. Stp wrking t study. C. G t a night schl.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a café. B. In a restaurant. C. In a studi.
11. What is different abut the wman's business?
A. It nly serves vegetables.
B. It nly serves meat.
C. It nly serves the freshest fish.
12. Which f the fllwing can describe the wman's business?
A. Expensive. B. Successful. C. Ordinary.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman's prblem?
A. She desn't like chclate.
B. She hasn't gt her teeth fixed.
C. Her teeth are sensitive t sweet.
14. Hw ften des the wman usually g t the dentist?
A. Once every 6 weeks.
B. Once every 6 mnths.
C. Only when having a tthache.
15. Hw des the wman take care f her teeth?
A. By brushing her teeth 3 times a day.
B. By using a special tthpaste and brush.
C. By drinking less iced tea and cffee.
16 What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. G t the dentist at nce.
B. Chse fds and drinks wisely.
C. Enjy the mvie and chclate.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the wman's first piece f advice?
A. Dn't invite t many peple.
B. Dn't try t make everything perfect.
C. Dn't get married during the rainy seasn.
18. Which mnth wuld be the mst ppular time fr a wedding?
A. March. B. July. C. Nvember.
19. What is the wman's suggestin n saving mney?
A. By buying an inexpensive dress.
B By buying an inexpensive cake.
C. By buying inexpensive flwers.
20. What is the mst imprtant fr cuples, accrding t the wman?
A. Attitude. B. Financial ability. C. Guests they invite.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It is nt easy t find success in life, but if yu have the right knwledge and mindset, there is n reasn why yu cannt seek ut yur gals in life. T help yu ut, we have put tgether a list f bks that yu abslutely must read t achieve success.
The 7 Habits f Highly Effective Peple
Stephen R. Cvey
This is ne f the best self-help bks that yu will find when yu are lking t achieve success. The authr infrms the reader that the key t success is finding the right balance in yur persnal and prfessinal life.
What makes the Great Ones Great
Dn Yaeger
The authr f this self-help bk asked mre than 2,500 highly successful peple hw they managed t reach the tp. The end result was a lt f inspiring mtivatinal qutes and insights that fcus n nt nly being gd but always seeking ut mre gals and challenges.
Emtinal Intelligence 2.0
Travis Bradberry & Jean Greaves
This is an inspiratinal bk because as its reader yu begin t realize that the key t success is in the ability t develp the ability f self-reflectin. As a result, yu will have full cntrl ver yur emtins and therefre will be equipped with the ability t identify prblems and find slutins that bring happiness.
Hw t Win Friends and Influence peple
Dale Carnegie
A grundbreaking bk written in 1937, it remains required reading at clleges and universities everywhere, especially in business schls. The key takeaway is that success cmes when yu are able t handle peple the right way. This means using pwers f persuasin t get them t see yur pint f view.
1. Wh believes a wrk-life balance is essential t success?
A. Dn YaegerB. Dale CarnegieC. Travis BradberryD. Stephen R. Cvey
2. Which bk is based n many interviews?
A. Emtinal Intelligence 2.0B. What makes the Great Ones Great
C. The 7 Habits f Highly Effective PepleD. Hw t Win Friends and Influence peple
3. What is stressed in the bk written in 1937?
A. Setting realistic gals.B. Practicing self-reflectin.
C. Keeping a psitive mind.D. Having gd cmmunicatin skills.
B
My parents never nce spke f the stress f having t pay fr cllege, but I knew enugh t appreciate that it was there. Therefre, when my French teacher annunced that she’d be leading an ptinal class trip t Paris ver ne f ur breaks fr thse wh culd cme up with the mney t d it, I didn’t even bther t raise the issue at hme.
Yet ne evening my parents sat me dwn, lking puzzled. My mm had learned abut the France trip thrugh my friend’s mm.
“Why didn’t yu tell us?” she said.
“Because it’s t much mney.”
“That’s actually nt fr yu t decide, Michelle,” my dad said gently, almst ffended.
“And hw are we suppsed t decide, if we dn’t even knw abut it?”
I lked at them bth, unsure f what t say. My mther glanced at me, her eyes sft. My father had changed ut f his wrk unifrm and int a clean white shirt. They were in their early frties then, married nearly twenty years. Neither ne f them had ever vacatined in Eurpe. They never tk beach trips r went ut t dinner. They didn’t wn a huse. We were their investment, me and my brther. Everything went int us.
A few mnths later, I barded a flight t Paris with my teacher and a dzen r s f my classmates frm Whitney Yung. We wuld stay in a hstel, tur the Luvre and the Eiffel Twer. We’d buy snacks frm stands n the street and walk alng the banks f the Seine. We’d speak French like a bunch f high schl kids frm Chicag, but we’d at least speak French.
As the plane pulled away frm its gate that day, I lked ut my windw and back at the airprt, knwing that my mther std smewhere behind its black-glass windws, dressed in her winter cat and waving me n. I remember all the details. I remember the jet engines firing, shckingly lud. And then we were rattling dwn the runway and beginning t tilt upward as the acceleratin seized my chest and pressed me backward int my seat fr that strange, in-between mment that cmes befre finally yu feel lifted.
4. Why didn’t the authr tell her parents abut the France trip?
A. She didn’t get n well with her parents.
B. She thught her parents culdn’t affrd it.
C. She wanted l save mney fr her cllege.
D. She had already had plans fr the vacatin.
5. What are the authr’s parents like?
A. Strict and ambitius.B. Devted but stubbrn.
C. Lving and supprtive.D. Caring but picky.
6. What wuld the authr d in Paris?
A. Visit a few turist sites.B. Take French curses.
C. Practice French with lcal kids.D. G n a bat tur n the Seine.
7. What des the authr want t shw by mentining the take-ff f her flight?
A. The eagerness f pursuing her dream.
B. The sadness f leaving her mther.
C. Her nervusness abut the future.
D. Her deep impressin f the experience.
C
Many strawberry farmers prefer t remve natural habitat arund their farms t keep wild birds, and any bacteria they carry, away frm their fields and crps. Hwever, a new study published in 2022 shws that farms with surrunding natural habitat experience the mst benefits frm birds, including less crp damage and lwer fd-safety risks.
The study was cnducted at 21 strawberry fields alng Califrnia’s Central Cast. It fund that birds were mre likely t carry bacteria and eat berries withut surrunding natural habitat.
Fr the study scientists lked at the analysis f 1,000 fecal (排泄物) samples frm 55 bird species, cmbined with previus data frm mre than 300 bird surveys. They used the infrmatin t figure ut what each bird was eating - be it pests, beneficial insects r crps-as well as which birds were carrying bacteria. Using this data, the scientists then ranked wild birds t see which were mre likely t bring mst benefits r csts t farmlands. Barn swallws, fr example, were ranked beneficial t farmland.
But the results were mre than creating a list f “gd” and “bad” birds. The study fund that mst bird species brught bth csts and benefits t farms, depending n hw the surrunding land was managed. That was the single mst imprtant factr differentiating a farm where wild birds brught mre benefits than harm. And farms with surrunding natural habitat fr birds cnstantly saw less damage and fewer bacteria prblems than thers.
Mrever, the study was part f a series f research cnducted in Daniel Karp’s lab at University f Califrnia, Davis, all fcusing n the impact and imprtance f maintaining natural habitat fr wildlife surrunding farmland. A related study in 2020 als fund that farms with natural habitat attracted mre insect-eating birds and fewer strawberry-eating birds.
Thanks t the studies, farmers experience less berry damage n farms with mre habitat nearby.
8. What is the finding f the new study in 2022?
A. Wild birds in farms decrease fd-safety risks.
B. Natural habitat near farms reduces crp damage.
C. Birds in natural habitat carry mre bacteria t farms.
D. Farms clse t natural habitat benefit mst frm birds.
9. Which f the fllwing was a research step in the study?
A. Analyzing 55 bird species.
B. Cnducting 300 bird surveys.
C. Finding ut what wild birds eat.
D. Ranking birds based n hw they eat.
10. What des “That” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Management f the surrunding land.
B. A farm with surrunding natural habitat.
C. Advantages and disadvantages fr farms.
D. Species f wild birds that lived near farms.
11. Which f the fllwing best describes the impact f the studies?
A. Useless.B. Prmising.C. Unidentifiable.D. Shrt-lived.
D
In the days befre the Internet, critical thinking was the mst imprtant skill f infrmed citizens. But in the digital age, accrding t Anastasia Kzyreva, a psychlgist at the Max Planck Institute f Human Develpment, and her clleagues, an even mre imprtant skill is critical ignring.
As the researchers pint ut, we live in an attentin ecnmy where cntent prducers n the Internet cmpete fr ur attentin. They attract us with a lt f emtinal and eye-catching stries while prviding little useful infrmatin, s they can expse us t prfit-generating advertisements. Therefre,we are n lnger custmers but prducts, and each link we click is a sale f ur time and attentin. Tprtect urselves frm this, Kzyreva advcates fr learning the skill f critical ignring, in which readers intentinally cntrl their infrmatin envirnment t reduce expsure t false and lw-quality infrmatin.
Accrding t Kzyreva, critical ignring cmprises three strategies. The first is t design urenvirnments, which invlves the remval f lw-quality yet hard-t-resist infrmatin frm arund. Successful dieters need t keep unhealthy fd ut f their hmes. Likewise, we need t set up a digital envirnment where attentin-grabbing items are kept ut f sight. As with dieting, if ne tries t bank nwillpwer nt t click eye-catching “news”, he’ll surely fail. S, it’s better t just keep them ut f sightt begin with.
The next is t evaluate the reliability f infrmatin, whse purpse is t prtect yu frm false and misleading infrmatin. It can be realized by checking the surce in the mainstream news agencies which have their reputatins fr being trustwrthy.
The last ges by the phrase “d nt feed the trlls.” Trlls are actrs wh internatinally spread false and hurtful infrmatin nline t cause harm. It may be appealing t respnd t them t set the facts straight, but trlls just care abut annying thers rather than facts. S, it’s best nt t reward their bad behaviur with ur attentin.
By sharpening ur critical ignring skills in these ways, we can make the mst f the Internet while aviding falling victim t thse wh try t cntrl ur attentin, time, and minds.
12. What can we learn abut the attentin ecnmy frm paragraph 2?
A. It ffers little infrmatin.B. It features depressing stries.
C. It saves time fr Internet users.D. It seeks prfits frm each click.
13. Why des the authr mentin dieters in paragraph 3?
A. T discuss the quality f infrmatin
B. T prve the benefits f healthy fd.
C. T shw the imprtance f envirnments.
D T explain the effectiveness f willpwer.
14. What shuld we d t handle Internet trlls accrding t the text?
A. Reveal their intentin.B. Turn a deaf ear t them.
C. Crrect their behaviur.D. Send hard facts t them.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Reasns fr critical thinking in the attentin ecnmy.
B. Practising the skill f critical ignring in the digital age.
C. Maximizing the benefits f critical ignring n the Internet.
D. Strategies f abandning critical thinking fr Internet users
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne wants t perfrm well at schl. Add these tips t yur life and yu shuld be n the right track t being a tp student!
____16____I cannt stress hw imprtant it is t pay attentin t what yur teacher is teaching yu. Take part in class discussins if yu have smething wrth adding. Pay attentin during class.
Taking ntes is imprtant. Yu dn’t need t write dwn every single wrd yur teacher says but write dwn what he r she writes n the bard, r any special fact yu think yu might need fr a test. ____17____ This way it will help yu learn mre effectively by thinking abut what yu are writing.
Dn’t skip schl. Yu will be missing ut n stuff. ____18____ Hwever, yu will have mre wrk and yu have missed lectures. Als, try nt t be late fr class. It’s mst likely that yu teacher wn’t appreciate it and yu will get yurself behind.
____19____ If yu have an “I dn’t care abut schl r this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing t help yu with prblems. The same ges fr lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude t the teacher and ther students. Try nt t laugh when ther students make mistakes.
Always ask questins. ____20____ If yu dn’t understand, ask smene. Read yur textbk r ntes, and then if that fails, ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc.
A. Be prepared.
B. Write in yur wn wrds.
C. Staying rganized will be helpful.
D. Keep a gd attitude twards things.
E. There is n shame in needing sme help.
F. It is true that yu culd make up the wrk.
G Pay attentin t everything the teacher says.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a yung father, autumn wuld spread her clrful carpet acrss the hills and muntains f my hme. I wuld ften lad my kids int the car and g n a tur, admiring the ____21____ f this wrld.
I remember I nce drve a lng way dwn a back rad I was ____22____ with. At ne pint I came t a crssrads. One rad was paved and lked in gd ____23____. The ther rad didn’t lk quite s gd. ____24____ my better instincts(直觉), I decided t take a chance and didn’t g dwn the gd ne. It didn’t take lng befre I came t the ____25____ that I had made a big mistake. The rad was full f pthles(坑洼) and rcks that dragged ____26____ my car. I almst gt ____27____ in the mud nce and the rad seemed t ____28____ as I went alng. Finally, I stpped the car and lked arund, and I decided t drive a mile and a half backward until I ____29____ the crssrads again.
_____30_____, that wasn’t the nly time in my time when I tk the wrng way at the crssrads. I have dne s mre times than I can _____31_____. Thankfully, each time I realized my mistake, I wuld _____32_____ t be n the right rad again.
Crssrads call fr chice, and there is n _____33_____ in changing yur chice if yu see yu are n the wrng rad. Chse wisely and crrect yur mistakes when _____34_____. Then all f yur _____35_____ will lead yu t jy and pattern f yur life will becme as beautiful as a frest in the fall.
21. A. riginB. kindnessC. wisdmD. beauty
22. A. uncmfrtableB. unpleasantC. unfamiliarD. unhappy
23. A. cnditinB. senseC. seasnD. taste
24. A. RememberingB. IgnringC. PressingD. Addressing
25. A. develpmentB. appintmentC. intrductinD. realizatin
26. A. inB. underC. in frnt fD. frm
27. A. hitB. ruinedC. stuckD. prtected
28. A. shrtenB. widenC. strengthenD. wrsen
29. A. missedB. feltC. reachedD. left
30. A. FrtunatelyB. DubtfullyC. RughlyD. Sadly
31 A. fferB. impressC. helpD. cunt
32. A. manageB. planC. wantD. expect
33. A. pintB. shameC. cntentmentD. relaxatin
34. A. necessaryB. practicalC. imaginableD. anxius
35. A. difficultiesB. changesC. rewardsD. facts
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival arrives as the first full mn f the new lunar year lights up the sky. ____36____ (knw) as Yuan Xia Jie in Chinese, it falls n February 15 this year. ____37____ ne f majr traditinal Chinese festivals, it is celebrated n the 15th f the first lunar mnth, ____38____ (mark) the end f celebratins f the Chinese New Year.
It is time ____39____ (admire) lanterns, guess lantern riddles and watch lin r dragn dances and art perfrmances. In additin t diverse lanterns and games, anther imprtant traditin f the festival ____40____ (be) eating glutinus rice (糯米) balls, knwn as yuanxia r tangyuan. In ____41____ (vary) regins acrss China, peple prepare different fds t mark the ccasin.
Yuanxia are ppular in nrthern China while tangyuan dminate (控制) the suth. They are bth sft glutinus rice balls with fillings. Althugh similar in ____42____ (appear), there are sme differences in terms f cking and strage. Yuanxia shuld be biled fr at least 10 minutes, while tangyuan can ____43____ (serve) after arund five minutes f cking. The frmer have shrter durability perid while the latter can be stred fr ____44____ (lng) time when kept in cld envirnment.
The practice f eating these rice balls is a way f _____45_____ (pay) respect t the mn and praying fr family reunin, harmny and happiness.
第四部分 写作(共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题, 每小题1分; 满分15分)
根据中文提示或首字母, 用必修一 unit 6, 必修二 unit 1 和unit 2 中单词的正确形式填空。
注意: 首字母填空单词需把该单词完整写在答题卡上！
46. A fish is a cld animal and ________ (因此) is very sensitive t water temperature. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. Guests were nt tld where the ________ (婚礼) was t be held until a week befre the event. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. When yu g t a new cuntry, yu must ________(使适应) yurself t new manners and custms. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. There is nthing mre ________ (令人满意的) than a cl drink n a ht summer day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The new regulatin culd bring real ________ (好处) fr students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. The cmpany has ________ (出版) all f that authr’s wrks. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52. It’s said that the fierce shark ________ (咬) him in the leg last night. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. Tday we have the________ (自由) t decide ur wn future. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54. The Wrld Health Organizatin gave the public a ________ (警告) that a new kind f flu virus hit many parts f the wrld. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. I plan t r________ the ld bike with a new ne. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. Dragn Bat Festival celebratins are held in memry f Qu Yuan, a p________ and statesman in Ancient China. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. It’s imprtant t have a balanced, healthy d__________.
58. Next mnth the city will pen a new park t h________ thse wh died in the terrible disaster. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. Burning cal causes serius air pllutin and increases g________ warming. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. The f_________ f the heart is t pump bld thrugh the bdy. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节 按要求翻译句子(共5小题, 每小题2分; 满分10分)
61. 这些花园不仅帮助城市变得更加绿色, 而且还改善了空气质量。(nt nly倒装句)（汉译英）
_________________________________________________________________________
62. 仍然有一些我父亲不敢尝试的菜肴。(There be句型; 定语从句) （汉译英）
_________________________________________________________________________
63. 在我看来, 除夕夜我们吃什么真的并不重要。(主语从句; n Spring Festival Eve) （汉译英）
_________________________________________________________________________
64. 我会在家里跑来跑去，听成年人谈论他们的经历。(v-ing短语充当状语) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________
65. 妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烧烤食物, 因为这会使我们上火。(宾语从句; 状语从句; rast fd, suffer) （汉译英）
_________________________________________________________________________
第三节 (满分15分)
66. 假如你叫李华，你校将举办主题为“Wildlife Prtectin”的英语演讲比赛。你将参加此比赛，请你用英文写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括下列要点：
1. 野生动物面临的现状；
2. 应采取的措施。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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听力答案：1-5 AACAB 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 BBBCA