初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about课文配套课件ppt
展开Unit 2 We thught smebdy was mving abut.
1. T understand specific infrmatin in the reading material.2. T learn sme key wrds and useful expressins. 3. T understand the sequence f events.4. T be able t write a passage, using clues.
Have yu ever gne t Zhangjiajie?Can yu intrduce the place?
Hunan Prvince
Zhangjiajie
Suxi Gully (索溪峪)
Munt Tianzi (天子峰)
Bafeng Lake (宝峰湖)
Jinbianxi —the Glden Whip Stream (金鞭溪)
Dngting LakeArea: 282 square kilmetersCubage (容积, 体积): 17.8 billin cubic kilmeters
Munt TianziArea: 67 square kilmetersHeight: 1262.5 meter
Zhangjiajie wrld first ladder百龙天梯
Zhangjiajie Grand Canyn Glass Bridge张家界大峡谷玻璃桥
Tianmenshan Glass Skywalk天门山玻璃栈道
Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park—China’s first natinal frest park
Zhang Jiajie
Watch a shrt vide abut the park.
square adj. (表示面积单位) 平方的kilmetre n. 千米; 公里e.g. China has an area f 9.6 millin square kilmeters. 中国有960万平方公里的国土面积。
shape n. 外形; 形状e.g. That clud has a strange shape. 那朵云的形状很奇怪。
human n. 人smebdy prn. 某人; 有人
wake n. 唤醒; 醒来 (wke, wken)wake sb. up 唤醒某人e.g. I'll wake yu up at 6 tmrrw mrning. 我会在明天早晨6点的时候叫醒你。
abut adv. 向四周; 向各处freshwater adj. 淡水的
path n. 小路; 路径
pull v. (用手)拉, 牵, 扯
Lk at the pht and write dwn wrds that can best describe it.
rcks, beautiful, tall, green, empty, quiet, famus, unusual, strange ...
1) Where is it?2) Hw large is it?3) Where can yu stay?4) What animals can yu see?5) What is the mst famus thing t see?
Wrks in pairs. What d yu knw abut Zhangjiajie? Can yu answer the questins?
Let’s read the passage and find ut the answers.
Para. 1: Intrductin f Zhangjiajie
Para. 2: Last night’s camping experience
Para. 3: Tday’s experience f climbing Munt Tianzi
Para. 4: The travel plan fr tmrrw
文章用了比较典型的英文写作方式:
开头直接切题,开门见山地介绍了张家界的地理位置、面积、景致和特征
按照时间顺序介绍了作者昨天、今天的旅行经历和明天的旅行计划
这种写作方式在一定程度上与西方人注重逻辑思维、情感表达相对直接有关。今后在写英文文章时可借鉴这种写作方式。
A. Descriptins f ZhangjiajieB. The travel plan fr tmrrwC. The experience f climbing Munt Tianzi tdayD. A camping experience at last night
Read the email and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
Paragraph 1Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4
1. Where is it?2. Hw large is it?3. Where can yu stay?
It’s abut 480 square kilmetres.Yu can stay in camps r htels.
It’s in Hunan Prvince.
Read and check yur answers t Activity 2.
4. What animals can yu see?5. What is the mst famus thing t see?
Yu can see mnkeys.The tall, strangely shaped rcks are the mst famus thing t see.
Betty pulled a leaf ff a plant. The nise wke everybdy up. They climbed Munt Tianzi. A mnkey made sme nise. They camped by a small lake. Linging’s uncle said that peple shuld prtect everything in Zhangjiajie.
Number the sentences in the crrect rder.
Think abut it!
During the trip, Betty d a wrng thing, What is it?
In yur pinin, what shuld we d ?
Read the text carefully and answer the questins.
1. What things wrried Betty last night?2. What did they d this mrning?3. What did they hpe t see frm the tp?
They climbed Munt Tianzi.
They hped t see the lakes and frests.
A nise in the frest.
4. What did they see actually?5. Why was Betty s srry?
They culd nly see the muntain tps abve the cluds.
She pulled a leaf ff a plant. It was wrng t d that and we shuld prtect everything there.
1. Last night, they camped n the muntain. A nise wrried Betty last night. They fund a hungry mnkey was lking fr fd. Betty felt very srry because she pulled a flwer ff a plant.Tmrrw they are ging t visit Pyang Lake.
by a small lake.
magic land
Read the email and cmplete the blanks.
strange shape
secnd-largest freshwater
Read and try t find ut the bject clauses with that / (that).
Read and find ut hw Betty starts and finishes her email t her mum and dad. Next time when yu write yur email, yu can start and finish the email in the same way.
I’m having a wnderful time in Zhangjiajie. It’s famus fr the _______ _______ f its tall rcks. Last night we _________ by a small lake. During the night, a nise _______ __________ ______. We thught smebdy was _______ _______. At last, we fund it was just a hungry mnkey lking fr fd.
strange shape
wke everybdy up
mving abut
Fill in the blanks t retell the text.
This mrning we ________ Munt Tianzi. It was a pity that we culd nly see the muntain tps abve the ______. But I gt the idea that we shuld _______ everything there n the way t the camp. And tmrrw we’re ging t Dngting Lake — the ______ largest __________ lake in China.
human kilmetre path shape wish
1. Are there rcks in _______ r animal _______ in yur hme twn?2. Hw many ___________ is Zhangjiajie frm yur hme twn?3. Is it safer t walk alng a ______ r climb ver rcks?4. Where d yu ______ yu were right nw?
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
1. Are there rcks in human r animal shapes in yur hme twn?2. Hw many kilmetres is Zhangjiajie frm yur hme twn?3. Is it safer t walk alng a path r climb ver rcks?4. Where d yu wish yu were right nw?
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer the questins in Activity 5.
Read the infrmatin abut Zhangjiajie.
Nw decide which is mre persnal, Betty's email r the infrmatin in the abve table. Please give reasns.
Zhangjiajie is abut 480 square kilmetres. It is abut 400 kilmetres frm…
Chse the mst imprtant r interesting facts abut Zhangjiajie and write a passage abut it.
【思路点拨】1. 定基调体裁:说明文时态:一般现在时人称:第二人称和第三人称
is abut 480 square kilmetres
beautiful sights
is especially famus fr the strange shape f its tall rcks
yu are certain t have a wnderful time
3. 巧衔接在介绍张家界的不同景观时,可以用als和as well as 等词汇来衔接上下文,使文章更自然、更流畅。
Zhangjiajie is abut 480 square kilmetres. It is abut 400 kilmetres frm Changsha. Yu can see high muntains here. Yu can als enjy beautiful rivers and frests here. As well as these, yu can see many kinds f plants and animals. Zhangjiajie has beautiful sights and is especially famus fr the strange shape f its tall rcks. If yu cme, yu can stay in htels r camp utside. Zhangjiajie is ne f the mst beautiful cities in China. Cme and visit it, and yu are certain t have a wnderful time.
_________________ 唤醒某人_________________ 因……而闻名_________________ 爬上_____________________ 过得愉快_________________ 看起来像_________________ 走来走去_________________ 出来_________________ 寻找
wake sb. up be famus fr ... climb up have a wnderful time lk like mve abut cme ut lk fr
___________________ 希望做某事___________________ 承诺做某事 1. But it was a pity that it was cludy.2. Wish yu were here!
hpe t d sth.
prmise t d sth.
1. I prmised t write s… 我答应要写信(给你们),所以……
prmise t d sth. 答应做某事; 承诺做某事prmise sb. sth.=prmise sth. t sb.许诺某人某物e.g. My father prmised me a cmputer.= My father prmised a cmputer t me. 我爸爸答应给我买一台电脑。She's prmised t d all she can t help.她答应尽力帮忙。
2. It’s very large, abut 480 square kilmetres.公园很大,面积约有480平方公里。 1) square adj. 平方的 square kilmetre 平方公里 e.g. Lake Taihu cvers an area f 2,445 square kilmetres. 太湖面积为2445平方公里。 2) square n. 广场; 正方形 e.g. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 A square has fur cners. 正方形有四个角。
3. Sme f them lk like humans while thers lk like wild animals. 有的石头看起来像人, 有的看起来像兽。
(外貌等)看起来像……
like prep. 像
e.g. Yu lk just like yur mther!
【语境应用】请将下面的汉语句子翻译成英语。露西的帽子看上去像只小猫。____________________________________
Lucy’s hat lks like a little cat.
while cnj. 当……时;然而,可是(表对比)
e.g. The telephne rang while I was reading.我读书的时候电话响了。The first tw services are free, while the third csts £35.00.前两项服务免费,但是第三项服务要花35英镑。While Tina’s very gd at English, her brther is abslutely hpeless.Tina很擅长英文,而她的弟弟绝对是不可救药。
【语境应用】根据所讲内容将下面的句子翻译成汉语。1) While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing utside.______________________________________________2) Henry is gd at playing ftball, while Jim is gd at playing table tennis.______________________________________________3) Yu shuld lie dwn and rest fr a while.______________________________________________
玛丽写信时孩子们在外面玩耍。
亨利擅长踢足球,然而吉姆擅长打乒乓球。
你应当躺下休息一会儿。
4. It wke everybdy up. 每个人都被吵醒了。 wake v. 唤醒; 醒来 (wke, wken) wake up 叫醒…… 宾语是名词时, 宾语可放在wake和up的中间或up的后面; 当 wake up的宾语是代词时, 宾语只能放在wake和up的中间。 e.g. Dn’t wake up the baby. = Dn’t wake the baby up. Let’s wake him up nw.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Tny今天早上8点醒来。Tny ________________ at 8:00 this mrning.2) 我的宠物狗每天早上叫醒我。My pet dg ________________ every mrning.3) 今天早上史密斯夫人几点叫醒她儿子Mike的?When did Mrs Smith ___________________________________________ this mrning?
wakes me up
wake her sn Mike up / wake up her sn Mike
5. We thught smebdy was mving abut. 我们原以为是有人在四处走动。
prn. 某人; 有人
常用于肯定句, 强调“某一个人”。
e.g. There’s smebdy waiting t see yu.有人等着要见你。
相当于smene, 意为“某一个人”。 用于肯定句, 强调“某一个人”。
相当于everyne, 意为“每个人”。常用于肯定句, 强调所有人。
相当于anyne, 意为“任何人”。常用于否定句、疑问句。 用于肯定句中, 强调“任何一个人”。
相当于n ne, 意为“没有人”。常用来表示否定意义。
e.g. Lk! Smebdy is dancing under the tree. 看!有人在树下跳舞。There isn't anybdy in the classrm. 教室里没有任何人。Everybdy has a chance. 每个人都有一次机会。 Nbdy realizes hw bad the things are. 没人意识到事情有多么糟糕。
【语境应用】单项选择。—Our classrm is s clean. Wh’s cleaned it, Li Fei?—Srry, I dn’t knw. I think _______ did it befre class.A. smebdy B. nbdy C. everyne D. anyne
2) mve abut= mve arund 走来走去; 四处走动
e.g. I can hear smebdy mving abut upstairs. 我听见楼上有人走动。
6. Frm the tp we hped t see the lakes and frests. 我们本希望能在山项看到下面的湖泊和森林。 Wish yu were here! 真希望你们也在这里啊!
hpe t d sth. 希望做某事hpe后可跟that引导的宾语从句
wish (sb.) t d sth. 希望(某人去)做某事wish + 宾语 + 宾补(名词或形容词)wish that… 希望(可能性很小的事情发生)
Tm hpes t find a better jb at the end f the mnth. 汤姆期盼月底能找到一份更好的工作。She hpes that her sn will be back as sn as pssible. 她期盼她的儿子尽快回来。I wish t cme back next Mnday. 我希望下星期一能回来。Wish yu a happy new year! 祝你新年快乐!I wish that I culd affrd a new car.我要是有钱买辆新车就好了。
【语境应用】根据句意, 用hpe或wish填空。 1) Yur father ____________ t get a gd jb next year. 2) Linda _________ Mary t cme t her party.
hpes/wishes
7. But it was a pity that it was cludy. 但是很遗憾, 今天多云。 It’s a pity that + 从句, 很遗憾 ……e.g. It’s a pity that he failed the exam. 很遗憾!他没能通过考试。
What a pity (…)! 真遗憾 (……)!其后可接动词不定式或that从句。e.g. What a pity that she isn't here! 她不在这里,真遗憾!
【语境应用】将下面的汉语句子翻译成英语。1) 很遗憾,我错过了最后一班公交。________________________________________________ 2) 很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。________________________________________________
It’s a pity / shame (that) I missed the last bus.
It's a pity that I can't g t yur birthday party.
8. I pulled a leaf ff a plant, ... 我从一株植物上摘下一片叶子, …… pull v. (用手)拉,牵,扯pull tgether 齐心协力;通力合作e.g. Dn’t push the dr. Pull it, please.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Paul揪他姐姐的头发,把她弄哭了。 Paul __________ his sister's hair and made her cry.2) 如果我们齐心协力,我们的中国梦一定可以实现。(pull) If we all _____________, ur China Dream are sure t cme true.
pull tgether
9. Lingling's uncle said that it was wrng t pull leaves ff plants and that we shuld prtect everything here.玲玲的叔叔说摘叶子是不对的,我们应该保护这里的一切。一般情况下,由that引导的宾语从句,that在句中只起连接作用,没有实际意义,也不在从句中充当任何成分,可省略。当有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时,引导第一个宾语从句的that可以省略,而引导后面几个从句的that不可省略。
【语境应用】完成句子。Annie说她擅长画画,而且她想成为一名画家。Annie said _______________________________________________________________________________________________.
(that) she was gd at drawing and that she wanted t be an artist.
Ⅰ. 根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Jack ________(pull) the dr pen and ran ut.2. I think thse rcks lk like ________(human).3. Bth the tw ________(path) lead dwn the hill.4. It’s abut tw ____________(kilmetre) frm my huse t my schl.5. These ckies are different in size and ________(shape).
Ⅱ. 根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
square, smebdy, freshwater, abut
1. Can yu tell me where the third-largest ___________ lake is in China?2. Jeff lked ________ and he saw peple were talking quietly in small grups.3. —Hw large is this rm?—It’s abut ten ________ metres.4. __________ left yu a message, Mary.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1. 我祖父母住在乡下的一个小湖边。My grandparents live _______ ________ ________ ________ in the cuntryside.2. Mike最终决定与团队在一起。Finally, Mike decided t ________ ________ the team.3. Mlly出来后,发现她的花园里有一只猫。Mlly ________ ________ and fund there was a cat in her garden.
by a small lake
stay with
came ut
4. 我到家的时候,妈妈正在找她的手机。Mum was ________ ________ her mbile phne when I gt hme. 5. 妈妈说朝别人吼叫是不对的。Mum said it was ________ ________ shut at thers.6. 很遗憾那天下雨。________ ________ ________ ________ that it was rainy that day.
lking fr
wrng t
It was a pity
7. Judy进了她的房间,没有弄出任何响声。Judy entered her rm _______ _______ ________ ________.8. 我的家乡是一个神奇的地方。My hme twn is a(n) ________ ________.9. Tm今天早上五点醒来的。This mrning, Tm ________ ________ at five ’clck.
withut making any nise
magic land
wke up
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