2024年江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024年江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.—It’s said that Sam has ________ gift fr dancing. —Yes, lk, he is dancing subject three (科目三)!
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.
A. strngB. strngerC. strngestD. the strngest
3.I learned t skate quickly. At first, I fell dwn a few times, but nw I ________ fall dwn.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. seldm
4.I ften d vlunteer wrk in the library ________ Sundays.
A. atB. inC. nD. fr
5.—Why didn’t yu pen the dr fr me, Jim? —I ________ clthes in the bathrm. I didn’t hear the knck.
A. am washingB. have washedC. was washingD. washed
6.—It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allw me t g abrad alne. —After all, yu are t yung and the COVID-19 is very serius.
A. either; rB. nt nly; but als
C. bth; andD. neither; nr
7.Diana and Lily shuld ________ the cst carefully fr the hliday.
A. wrk utB. take awayC. lk afterD. pick up
8.—_________ crwded Zhenyuan was during hlidays! —Luckily, t slve the prblem, the gvernment has prvided visitrs with a lt f parking cnvenience since three years ag.
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
9.—What’s the _________ f the 2024 the Paris Olympics? —Tgether fr a Shared Future!
A. planB. symblC. themeD. sprt
10.— Did yu d ________ special fr yur mther n her birthday? — Yes. I cked lng ndles fr her.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everythingD. anything
11.Miss Smith tells us t remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes will make.
A. the mre; the fewerB. the fewer; the mre
C. the mre; the lessD. the less; the less
12.—Where is yur uncle? —He ________ France fr tw years. Sam des his wrk instead nw.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been inD. has left
13.—Mum, culd I watch the mvie The Battle at Changjin Lake tnight? —Of curse, if yur hmewrk ______.
A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finished
14.—Excuse me, culd yu tell me _________? —Yu can take N. 6 bus there. It’s abut 15 minutes’ ride.
A. hw far is the Santai muntain
B. hw I can get t the Santai muntain
C. hw far the Santai muntain
D. hw can I get t the Santai muntain
15.—I’m srry fr being late because f the heavy traffic. —________ Cme in and enjy yur delicius fd!
A. Yu are welcme.B. What a pity!
C. It’s n big deal.D. Best wishes!
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
I was shpping at a department stre and had just gt nt the dwn escalatr（手扶电梯）when I nticed a wman standing t the side. She lked abut 65, and her 16 tld me she was scared. I turned 17 the wman and asked “D yu need any help?”
The wman remained silent. As the escalatr cntinued mving, I heard the wman reply 18 , “I’m afraid.”“ Want me t cme back and get yu?” I called t her. She 19 .
But by the time I reached her arm, the wman had recnsidered. “I dn’t think I can d it,” she said. I suddenly realized that I had ffered far greater help than I 20 .
“I knw we can d it,” I said. “I can hld n t yu.” She lked dwn at the scary 21 . Then her eyes came back t mine, lking dubtful. “This has never 22 me befre,” she said, as much t herself as t me.
I tk her 23 . “Shall we?”
She made a little sund f 24 as we stepped n, but we’d passed the pint f n return. T my jy, she 25 a little as the stairs mved us dwnward.
“I dn’t understand this at all,” she said.
Hwever, as we gt near the 26 , she felt scared again, but we did it.
“I’m s 27 …” she began.
“It was nthing,” I said. “I was happy t d it.”
Happy, yes. I seldm help thers. I am 28 because I care fr a family and wrk full time. Fr a shrt mment, I seemed t understand 29 smene wuld becme a nurse r a scial wrker r smething else. Nt nly did I help the ld lady get n the escalatr, but als helped her 30 her fear. It was a much happier mment than I’d had in weeks.
16.A. ageB. speechC. clthesD. expressin
17.A. twardsB. dwnC. againstD. int
18.A. cnfidentlyB. sftlyC. excitedlyD. calmly
19.A. criedB. laughedC. nddedD. shuted
20.A. acceptedB. expectedC. taughtD. asked
21.A. drB. chairC. machineD. car
22.A. happened tB. turned tC. explained tD. gt t
23.A. handB. armC. neckD. shulder
24.A. happinessB. fearC. disappintmentD. surprise
25.A. mvedB. dubtedC. wrriedD. relaxed
26.A. tpB. streC. bttmD. lift
27.A. ldB. afraidC. thankfulD. hpeful
28.A. richB. busyC. rightD. happy
29.A. whyB. hwC. whenD. where
30.A. seeB. discussC. describeD. vercme
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
There are lts f places that are well wrth visiting in China. Here are recmmended places.
31.Tny and his parents can’t g t visit the Palace Museum n _________.
A. MndayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
32.Which scenic spt is the cheapest fr adults?
A. Santai muntainB. Lake Park
C. The Great WallD. The Place Museum
33.Hw much will Tny (1.4m) and his parents pay if they visit the Lake Park and the The Place Museum?
A. ￥150B. ￥200C. ￥210D. ￥265
B

Marianne Carus, wh started Cricket（蟋蟀）magazine in 1973 and served as Editr-in-Chief（总主编）until 2012, died n March 3 at the age f 92 this year.
Marianne believed that “nly the best f the best is gd enugh fr the yung.” In Cricket, children wuld find wnderful stries with beautiful art, and be encuraged by ideas in the humanities and sciences. Marianne lked fr stries frm arund the wrld t awaken admiratin fr different peples and cultures. Mst imprtant, Cricket wuld never talk dwn t children.
Marianne knew that children were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket t be, t —“humr frm the heart that makes yu laugh ut lud. ” And s. she named her literary magazines after a funny grup f bugs（虫子）, such as Lady bung and Spider.
Over the years. Cricket has been read by millins f children and given many writers and artists their start Marianne kept a special bx f “lve letters” t the magazine. She treasured these letters frm Cricket readers, including lng-ag readers. They tld her that their interest in reading had begun with Cricket.
▲ She cnsidered ther names, such as Trubadur r Taliesin, the singers and strytellers f ld wh traveled frm ne place t anther t share their sngs and stries. Then ne night, she was reading Isaac Bashevi Singer’s memir（回忆录）A Day f Pleasure abut his childhd in Warsaw. In it he wrte∶“There was a stve in Shsha’s apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights thrugh all winter lng I imagined the cricket was telling a stry that wuld never end. ” That’s exactly what Marianne wanted her children’s magazine t d—t tell stries that wuld never end! S the name Cricker became her best chice.
Thank yu fr everything, Marianne. May the stries, and the laughter, never end!
34.Cricket is a magazine mst prbably fr ________.
A. writerB. childrenC. artistsD. teachers
35.Accrding t the passage, Marianne ________.
A. made an effrt t find the best stries
B. raised many bugs as her pets
C. replied t lng-ag Cricket readers
D. started Cricket 39 years ag
36.Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A. Hw was the life f crickets
B. When was the magazine Cricket brn?
C. What did Marianne think f crickets?
D. Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricker?
37.The best title fr the passage can prbably be ________.
A. The Life f a Cricket
B. Admiratin fr Different Cultures
C. Best Stries fr the Yung
D. Achievements in Marianne’s Life
C

Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went int space abard the Shenzhu XIII n Octber 16th. The 41-year-ld Wang became the first female astrnaut (女航天员) t enter Tiangng space statin.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate t becme an astrnaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman,” she tld Xinbua.
The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang wuld becme blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn (按钮), said Wang.” If yu can’t bear it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never used it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.” That strng spirit finally made her dream cme true in 2013. She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.
Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages (优势). “Wmen may be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt (适应) t the weightless envirnment, making them mre suitable fr lng-term missins.”
Wang Yaping went a lng way befre becming the first wman t enter the Tiangng space statin. She sets a gd example fr all wmen wh dream f ging t space.
38.What des the underlined wrd candidate in the secnd paragraph prbably mean?
A. 成员B. 伙伴C. 候选人D. 飞行员
39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Wang is the first female astrnaut in the wrld.
B. Wang dreamed f being an astrnaut in 2003.
C. It was a shrt time befre Wang made her dream cme true.
D. Wang pressed the red buttn when she became blind after the high-G training.
40.What advantages des a female astrnaut have accrding t Wang?
a. Mre patience. b. Less weight.
c. Mre prblem-slving skills. d. Better ability t deal with lneliness.
A. adB. abC. bcD. bd
41.What can we learn frm Wang’s stry?
A. Never t ld t learn.
B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Old habits die hard.
D. Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.
D
Captain Nem seemed very sure that that savages culd nt harm us. I slept well. When I went utside the next mrning, I saw that there were many mre natives n the beach. It was lw tide, and many f them had cme quite clse t the Nautilus. I asked Cnseil t get a net, and we used it t get sme shells frm the water. They were very pretty shells. Suddenly, I saw a very rare and beautiful shell. We lked at it tgether. One f the savages threw a stne at us and brke the shell. Cnseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage. Then, we nticed that the savages had cme very clse t the Nautilus in their canes. A few mments later, they began t sht their arrws at us. We went inside and tld Captain Nem abut it. He rdered his men t clse the drs.
"But what will happen tmrrw?" I asked. "Yu will have t pen the drs t get mre air, and the savages will cme in."
"D yu think they will dare?"
"I am sure they will."
"We have nthing t fear," he said again.
Captain Nem asked me abut ur trip t the island. I tld him what we had seen and dne. We talked abut anther French sailr called D'Urville, whse ship was wrecked in the Trres Strait. He tld me again that the high tide the next day wuld lift the Nautilus ff the reef. (选自《海底两万里》)
42.The wrd " savages" may have the similar meaning t ________ in this passage.
A. nativesB. shellsC. NautilusD. canes
43.Cnseil and I tried t get sme shells with a(n) ________.
A. gunB. arrwC. netD. ship
44.Cnseil sht at the savage because the savage ________.
A. lked very uglyB. threw a stne at him
C. sht an arrw at himD. brke the shell with a stne
45.The stry happened when the Nautilus ________.
A. was flying ver the Trres StraitB. was running in the cean
C. was kept n the reefD. was with D'Urville
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
1 My dream is t be n the Olympic team fr swimming. My dad thinks I started t late and I'll never be make it. What shall I d.
2 What shuld I d if I fail a test. I'm afraid t tell my mther because she might get angry with me and I can't play sccer.
3 I'm gd at all subjects except English. I can't remember wrds well. And I am weak in speaking and listening. What shuld I d?
4 I just came t a new schl and I'm kind f shy, s hw d I make new friends?
5 Whatever I d, I always think abut if ther peple will like. Hw can I stp wrrying abut what they think?
A．Yu shuld tell yur dad abut yur dreams and that yu wrk really hard. It might happen even thugh yu start late.
B．In yur new schl, just g ver t smene wh lks friendly and talk with him r her. Yu can ask that persn abut yur teacher r the ther kids in yur class.
C．When yu fail a test, it's better t tell yur mm the truth than fr her t find ut anther way. Ask her if she can help yu study in the future.
D．Yu'd better nt tell yur mther r anyne else abut it. I think yu can wrk while yu wrk, play while yu play.
E．It's a gd way t jin an English language club t practice speaking English. And yu can make a vcabulary list t.
F．Just be yurself and try nt t care abut what thers think. The mre yu think abut it, the wrse yu will feel. Just relax.
G．Yu shuldn't tell yur friends. And yu shuld deal with it by yurself.
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
47.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51.When I lk at this picture f myself, I realize hw fast time flies. Abut ne mnth after this picture 1 (take), I became a primary schl student. Arund me in this picture are the things that 2 (be) very imprtant in my life at that time: ty cars and planes. I enjyed 3 (study) different kinds f cars and planes. This picture brings back t 4 (I) many happy memries f my childhd.Since I was a kid, I 5 (cnsider) different jbs I wuld like t d. First, I wanted t be a fireman, because the unifrm lked s cl. Then, when I was in the 6 (six) grade, I wanted t be a teacher because I liked my English teacher s much. When I entered middle schl, my dream was t pen a restaurant. I wished t have a chain f restaurants in many different 7 (city). If I succeeded in managing ne, I wuld pen 8 (many). Nw I hpe t be a surgen. “That’s a gd 9 (decide)”, my parents say t me. I knw I must try hard 170 (make) my dream cme true.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
52.Next time yu cme t Yili, ________ (记得) t visit Luma Lake.
53.The Internet _______ (提供) special ways f cmmunicatin in ur daily life.
54.May the whle wrld be full f p_______ (和平), lve, and happiness.
55.Check the answer n the Internet if yu are ________ (不确定) abut it.
56.The students are ften ________（分开）int several grups by the teacher befre discussing the difficult questins in class.
57.With the cming f the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbls f the event ________ (到处).
58.Mr. Green believes that all living things in a cral reef shuld be k_______ safe.
59.Rm N. 632 in the htel is t small, e_______ if yu have a big family.
60.Bb is an ________ (never tell lies) by, and we all trust him.
61.Lk at the statue.It has std here fr ne_______ ( a perid f 100 years).
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
62.李红是某校九年级（1）班一名新转入的外地学生。几个星期来，老师和同学们对她的关心和帮助让她倍感温暖，使她逐渐适应了新的学习和生活环境。
假如你是李红，请你根据下面表中的提示语写一则日记，叙述这几个星期以来他们对你各方面的关心、帮助以及你的感受和愿望。
注意：1. 词数：80个左右 (日记开头已给出的内容不计入总词数)；
2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
3. 条理清楚、语句连贯；
4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Sunday, May 26th Sunny
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lt since I came here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——据说萨姆有跳舞的天赋。——是的，看，他正在跳科目三。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the这个，特指；/零冠词。have a gift fr sth.“有某方面的天赋”，固定短语。故选A。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：上了网球课之后，蒂姆比去年强壮多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故选B。
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我很快学会了滑冰。起初，我摔倒了几次，但现在我很少摔倒了。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是；ften经常；smetimes有时；seldm几乎不、少。根据“At first, I fell dwn a few times,”和转折词but，可知应是说现在我很少摔倒了，故选D。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意：星期天我经常在图书馆做义工。
考查时间介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节前；n用于具体的某一天前；fr后接一段时间；Sundays指具体的星期，前面要用介词n，故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么不给我开门，吉姆？——我在浴室洗衣服。我没有听到敲门声。
考查时态。根据“Why didn’t yu pen the dr fr me, Jim?”和“ in the bathrm.”可知，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——很遗憾，我的老师和父母都不允许我独自出国。——毕竟，你太年轻了，新冠疫情还很严重。
考查连词辨析。either…r…表示“要么……，要么……”；nt als…表示“不仅……，而且……”；两个都；…表示“既不……，也不……”。根据“ It’s a pity”及“yu are t yung and the COVID-19 is very serius.”判断，应该是老师和父母都不允许我独自出国。故选D。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意：戴安娜和莉莉应该仔细计算假期的费用。
考查动词短语。wrk ut解决，计算出；take away带走；lk after照顾；pick up拿起。根据“the cst carefully”可知，此处是指仔细算出费用。故选A。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——镇远在假期里是多么拥挤啊！——幸运的是，为了解决这个问题，政府从三年前开始就为游客提供了很多停车便利。
考查感叹句。中心词crwded是形容词，用hw引导的感叹句结构：hw+形容词+主谓，故选B。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——2024年巴黎奥运会的主题是什么？——携手共进、命运与共！
考查名词辨析。plan计划；symbl象征；theme主题；sprt运动。根据“Tgether fr a Shared Future”可知“携手共进、命运与共”是巴黎奥运会的主题。故选C。
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你妈妈生日那天你做了什么特别的事吗？——是的。我为她煮了长寿面。
考查代词辨析。nthing无事；smething某事；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“Did yu fr yur mther n her birthday?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，用anything，故选D。
11.【答案】A
【解析】句意：史密斯小姐告诉我们要记住，我们越小心，犯的错误就越少。
考查形容词。mre“更多的”，fewer“更少的”，修饰可数名词；less“更少的”，修饰不可数名词。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，结合句意，越小心，犯的错越少， mistakes是可数名词复数，因此用fewer修饰。故选A。
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——他在法国待了两年了。现在山姆做他的工作。
考查现在完成时。has gne t表示“去了某地”，现在还没有回来；has been t表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来，其后常跟次数；has been in表示“在某地待了多久时间”，通常与“fr+时间段”连用；has left已经离开。根据“Where is yur uncle?”可知，叔叔还没回来，排除B；根据“fr tw years”可知，这是一段时间，应与延续性动词has been in连用。故选C。
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，今晚我可以看电影《长津湖》吗？——当然，如果你的作业完成了。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。“if”表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，空格处在从句位置，用一般现在时，故排除B和C项；“hmewrk”和“finish”是动宾关系，用被动语态。故选D。
14.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去三台山吗？——你可以在那里乘6路公共汽车。大约15分钟的车程。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据答语“Yu can take N. 6 bus there.”可知，应是询问如何去，用hw引导宾语从句。故选B。
15.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——很抱歉，因为交通拥挤，我迟到了。——这没什么大不了的。进来享受你的美味的食物吧！
考查情景交际。Yu are welcme不客气；What a pity真遗憾；It’s n big deal这没什么大不了的；Best wishes最美好的祝福，根据“I’m srry fr being late because f the heavy traffic”可知，此处表安慰，故选C。
16~30.【答案】D、A、B、C、B、C、A、B、B、D、C、C、B、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者在购物时，帮助了一位害怕坐扶梯的老妇人，这是作者这几个星期以来最快乐的时光。
1.
句意：她看起来大约65岁，她的表情告诉我她很害怕。
age年龄；speech演讲；clthes衣服；expressin表情。根据“tld me she was scared”可知作者从她的表情判断她害怕坐扶梯。故选D。
2.
句意：我转向那个女人。
twards朝向；dwn向下；against反对；int进入。根据“I turned…the wman and asked”可知是转向那个妇人询问她。故选A。
3.
句意：随着自动扶梯继续移动，我听到女人轻声回答。
cnfidently自信地；sftly柔软地；excitedly兴奋地；calmly平静地。根据“The wman remained silent. As the escalatr cntinued mving, I heard the wman reply”可知她很害怕，所以应是轻声地回答。故选B。
4.
句意：她点点头。
cried哭；laughed笑；ndded点头；shuted大喊。由语境可知，老妇人同意作者帮助她坐扶梯，所以此处她是点头。故选C。
5.
句意：我突然意识到，我提供的帮助比我预想的要大得多。
accepted接受；expected期待；taught教；asked问。根据“I suddenly realized that I had ffered far greater help than I”以及下文描述可知作者不仅帮助了老妇人坐扶梯，而且帮助她克服了恐惧，所以说提供的帮助比预想的要多。故选B。
6.
句意：她低头看着可怕的机器。
dr门；chair椅子；machine机器；car车。根据“She lked dwn at the scary”可知此处指看着扶梯，即那个机器。故选C。
7.
句意：这在我以前从未发生过，
happened t发生；turned t转向；explained t向……解释；gt t到达。根据“This has never…me befre”可知老妇人害怕坐扶梯，可推知她是第一次坐，以前这种事从没发生在她身上。故选A。
8.
句意：我拉着她的胳膊。
hand手；arm胳膊；neck脖子；shulder肩膀。根据“But by the time I reached her arm”可知作者搀着她的胳膊帮助她坐扶梯。故选B。
9.
句意：当我们踏上来时，她发出了一点恐惧的声音
happiness开心；fear恐惧；disappintment失望；surprise惊喜。根据“tld me she was scared”以及“she felt scared again”可知她踏上扶梯时还是有点害怕。故选B。
10.
句意：令我高兴的是，随着扶梯把我们往下移，她放松了一点。
mved移动；dubted怀疑；wrried担心；relaxed放松。根据“T my jy”以及后文描述可知，在扶梯下移过程中，她放松了点，所以作者感到很开心。故选D。
11.
句意：然而，当我们接近底部时，她又感到害怕，但我们做到了。
tp顶端；stre商店；bttm底部；lift电梯。根据“as the stairs mved us dwnward”可知是到达底部。故选C。
12.
句意：我非常感激。
ld老的；afraid害怕的；thankful感激的；hpeful有希望的。由语境可知，作者帮助了老妇人，所以她很感激作者。故选C。
13.
句意：我很忙，因为我照顾一个家庭和全职工作。
rich富有的；busy忙碌的；right正确的；happy开心的。根据“because I care fr a family and wrk full time”可知作者要照顾家，还要工作，所以是很忙碌的。故选B。
14.
句意：我似乎明白为什么有人会成为护士或社会工作者或其他人。
why为什么；hw如何；when什么时候；where哪里。由语境以及“smene wuld becme a nurse r a scial wrker r smething else”可知作者通过帮助老妇人理解了为什么有人会成为护士、社区工作者，因为这些人帮助别人。故选A。
15.
句意：我不仅帮老太太上了扶梯，还帮她克服了恐惧。
see看见；discuss讨论；describe描述；vercme克服。根据“her fear”可知是克服恐惧。故选D。
31~33.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了四个中国著名景点。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Opening hurs: Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00”可知颐和园营业时间是周二到周日，周一不开门。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Admissin: adult: ￥40”和四个介绍可知，长城的成人票价最便宜，只有40元。故选C。
3. 推理判断题。根据湖滨公园的票价“Its ticket price is als very cheap, each persn ticket 50 yuan, half-price students.”和颐和园的票价“Admissin: adult: ￥60 student : ￥20”可知湖滨公园三人是50+50+25=125元，去颐和园三人是60+60+20=140，一共265元。故选D。
34~37.【答案】B、A、D、D
【解析】【文章大意】文章大意：本文主要讲述了Marianne一生最大的成就，详细介绍了她创办《蟋蟀》杂志的事情。
1. 细节理解题。根据“In Cicket, children wuld find wnderful stries with beautiful art, and be encuraged by ideas in the humanities and sciences.”可知，《蟋蟀》是一本最适合孩子们阅读的杂志。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Marianne lked fr stries frm arund the wrld t awaken admiratin fr different peples and cultures.”Marianne寻找世界各地的故事来唤起人们对不同民族和文化的敬佩。可知，Marianne努力寻找全世界最优秀的故事，故选A。
3. 词句猜测题。根据下文“She cnsidered ther names, such as Trubadur r Taliesin,… That’s exactly what Marianne wanted her children’s magazine t d—t tell stries that wuld never end! S the name Cricker became her best chice.”主要介绍了给杂志起名为蟋蟀的原因，因此D选项“为什么Marianne把她的杂志命名为《蟋蟀》?”符合题意，故选D。
4. 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Marianne一生最大的成就，详细介绍了她创办《蟋蟀》杂志的事情。因此D选项“Marianne的人生成就”符合题意，故选D。
38~41.【答案】C、B、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了第一位进入天宫空间站的女宇航员——王亚平，她是如何通过自身努力实现自己的梦想的。
1. 词义猜测题。根据下文“She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men.”可知，她努力训练自己，接受和男人一样的训练。由此推断，王亚平成为2010年宇航员的有力候选人后，接受了和男人一样的训练。因此画线部分单词candidate是“候选人”的意思。故选C。
2. 推理判断题。根据“Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space.”可知，王亚平的太空梦想始于2003年，选项B“2003年，王亚平梦想成为一名宇航员。”表述正确，故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Wmen may be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt (适应) t the weightless envirnment, making them mre suitable fr lng-term missins.”可知，作为宇航员，女性有自己的优势：女性可能更有耐心，能够更好地应对孤独。女性的心脏也更容易适应失重环境，使其更适合长期任务。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据“She sets a gd example fr all wmen wh dream f ging t space.”以及整个文章的理解可知，王亚平通过自身的刻苦努力，经过多年的训练，终于圆了她的太空梦。由此推断，她的故事告诉我们：世上无难事，只怕有心人。故选D。
42~45.【答案】A、C、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文节选自名著《海底两方里》，文章说的是“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇触礁后发生的事情。当“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇触礁无法行进时，海滩上的野人并没有向他们进攻。但是，当潜艇上的人用网子捞海中的贝壳时，海滩上的野人就向他们袭击，他们不得不进入潜艇，关上门。还好，第二天的涨潮会使潜艇脱离暗礁。
1. 词义猜测题。natives本地人；shells贝壳；Nautilus 鹦鹉螺；canes独木舟；根据“When I went utside the next mrning, I saw that there were many mre natives n the beach.”可知第二天早上，当我走到外面时，我看到海滩上有更多的当地人，可推测出该单词的意思是“natives”，故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“I asked Cnseil t get a net, and we used it t get sme shells frm the water.”可知我叫康塞尔拿一张网来，我们用它从水中捞贝壳，故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据“One f the savages threw a stne at us and brke the shell. Cnseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage.”可知一个野人向我们扔了一块石头，把贝壳打碎了，故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据“He tld me again that the high tide the next day wuld lift the Nautilus ff the reef. ”可知他又对我说，第二天涨潮的时候，“鹦鹉螺”号就要离开暗礁了，可推测出故事发生在“鹦鹉螺”号停在暗礁上的时候，故选C。
46~50.【答案】A、C、E、B、F
【解析】1. 根据题干信息可知，我的梦想是参加奥运游泳队。我爸爸认为我开始太晚了，我永远也做不到。结合选项可知，A选项“你应该告诉你爸爸你的梦想，你真的很努力。即使你开始晚了也可能发生”可作为对上文的建议。故选A。
2. 根据题干信息可知，如果我考试不及格该怎么办。我不敢告诉我妈妈，因为她可能会生我的气，我就不能踢足球了。结合选项可知，C选项“当你考试不及格时，最好告诉你妈妈真相，而不是让她找出另一种方法。问问她将来是否能帮你学习”可作为对上文的建议。故选C。
3. 根据题干信息可知，除了英语，我所有科目都很好。我记不清单词，我的口语和听力都很差。结合选项可知，E选项“参加英语俱乐部练习说英语是个好办法。你也可以制作词汇表”可作为对上文的建议。故选E。
4. 根据题干信息可知，我刚到一所新学校，我有点害羞，那我怎么交新朋友呢？结合选项可知，B选项“在你的新学校里，找一个看起来友好的人和他或她交谈。你可以问那个人关于你的老师或班上其他孩子的情况”可作为对上文的建议。故选B。
5. 根据题干信息可知，不管我做什么，我总是想着别人是否会喜欢。我怎样才能不再担心他们的想法？结合选项可知，F选项“做你自己，不要在意别人怎么想。你想得越多，感觉就越糟。放松点”可作为对上文的建议。故选F。
51.【答案】【小题1】
was taken
【小题2】
were
【小题3】
studying
【小题4】
me
【小题5】
have cnsidered/have been cnsidering
【小题6】
sixth
【小题7】
cities
【小题8】
mre
【小题9】
decisin
【小题10】
t make
【解析】1. 句意：大约在这张照片拍摄后的一个月，我成为了一名小学生。主语this picture和谓语take之间是被动关系，此处动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was taken。
2. 句意：照片中围绕着我的是那时在我生活中非常重要的东西：玩具车和飞机。根据“at that time”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。
3. 句意：我喜欢研究不同种类的车和飞机。study“研究”，enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填studying。
4. 句意：这张照片让我回忆起童年的许多快乐记忆。此处作介词的宾语用宾格me。故填me。
5. 句意：从我还是个孩子开始，我就考虑过我想做的不同工作。cnsider“考虑”，根据“Since...”可知此处表示过去的动作一直持续到现在，可用现在完成时have/has dne，也可用现在完成进行时have/has been ding，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have cnsidered/have been cnsidering。
6. 句意：然后，当我在六年级时，我想成为一名老师，因为我非常喜欢我的英语老师。此处指“六年级”，表示顺序用序数词sixth。故填sixth。
7. 句意：我希望在许多不同的城市拥有一系列的餐厅。many后加可数名词复数cities“城市”。故填cities。
8. 句意：如果我成功地经营了一家，我会开更多。根据“If I succeeded in managing ne, I wuld pen”可知如果成功开了一家，会开更多，故此处用比较级mre。故填mre。
9. 句意：“那是一个好决定”，我的父母对我说。a后加可数名词单数decisin“决定”。故填decisin。
10. 句意：我知道我必须努力使我的梦想成真。“try hard”的目的是“make my dream cme true”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填t make。
52.【答案】remember
【解析】句意：下次你来伊犁，记得参观骆马湖。remember“记得”，此句为肯定祈使句，应以动词原形开头。故填remember。
53.【答案】()ffers
【解析】句意：互联网在我们的日常生活中提供了特殊的交流方式。ffer“提供”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“The Internet”，动词用三单，故填()ffers。
54.【答案】(p)eace
【解析】句意：愿整个世界充满和平，爱和幸福。根据首字母和汉意可知，此处是单词peace“和平”，不可数名词。故填(p)eace。
55.【答案】unsure/uncertain
【解析】句意：如果你不确定的话，在网上查一下答案。unsure/uncertain“不确定”，在句中作表语，故填unsure/uncertain。
56.【答案】divided
【解析】句意：在课堂上讨论难题之前，老师经常把学生分成几个小组。 divide“分开”，主语students与动词divide之间构成被动关系，用被动语态be dne的结构，空格前已有助动词are，此空应填过去分词，故填divided。
57.【答案】everywhere
【解析】句意：随着第19届亚运会的到来，我们随处可见亚运会的标志。根据中文提示可知，用everywhere表示“到处”，副词修饰动词see，故填everywhere。
58.【答案】(k)ept
【解析】句意：格林先生认为珊瑚礁里的所有生物都应该得到保护。动词短语keep safe表示“保持安全”，根据shuld be可知，此句是含情态动词的被动语态，此空为keep的过去分词。故填(k)ept。
59.【答案】(e)specially
【解析】句意：酒店的632号房间太小了，尤其是如果您有一个大家庭的话。根据“if yu have a big family”可知此处讲有大家庭的话就显得更小了，用especially表示“特别是”，符合语境。故填(e)specially。
60.【答案】hnest
【解析】句意：鲍勃是个诚实的孩子，我们都信任他。never tell lies意为“从不说谎”，应该是一个诚实的人，hnest“诚实的”，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词by。故填hnest。
61.【答案】century
【解析】句意：看看这尊雕像。它已经在这里矗立一个世纪了。“a perid f 100 years = ne century”表示“一个世纪”。故填 century。
62.【答案】Sunday, May 26th Sunny
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lt since I came here. They brught me lcal fd frm their hmes. They were very delicius. My classmates shwed me arund ur schl. They even invited me t their hmes t watch TV and enjy dinner. After schl they ften ran and played vlleyball with me in the playgrund. They came t talk with me when we were free. We have been gd friends. They helped me with my lessns. When I had prblems, I went t them fr help.
I feel very happy here. I hpe t make mre friends and make prgress in my studies.
【解析】①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为日记；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍老师和同学在生活方面、思想方面、学习方面等对我的帮助；
第二步，表达自己的感受和愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①shw sb. arund带领某人参观
②invite sb. t d sth.邀请某人做某事
③make prgress取得进步
[高分句型]
①They came t talk with me when we were free. (when引导的时间状语从句)
三台山森林(宿迁)This is ne f the mst famus scenic spts in Suqian. Yu can see different kinds f flwers and grasses. This is a gd place t relax and release stress. It is a gd place fr the elderly, children, kids, students, wrkers. It is pen all year, time: 8 am t 5 pm. It is als very cheap. It csts nly 55 yuan fr adults, 25 yuan fr students and free fr children.
Lake Park湖滨公园（宿迁)
Set sng and dance hall, theater, Cultural Square, Cmmercial Street, amusement park, special catering, bar, barbecue in ne. Turists here can fully enjy the fun f nature, leisure vacatin, self-care. Its ticket price is als very cheap, each persn ticket 50 yuan, half-price students. Pay attentin: Students ver 1.5 m need t buy adult tickets.
长城
The Badaling Great
Wall
Opening hurs:
Mnday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30
Admissin: adult: ￥40
student : ￥20
child (under 6): free
颐和园
The Palace Museum
Opening hurs:
Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00
Admissin: adult: ￥60
student : ￥20
child (under 6): free
生活方面
1. 同学们从家中带来当地可口的食物给我吃；
2. 同学们带我参观校园，周末邀请我到他们家做客；
3. 下午放学后，同学们经常带我去操场跑步、打排球。
思想方面
老师、同学们找我谈心，和我交朋友。
学习方面
……
感受和愿望
……