2024年江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —It’s said that Sam has ________ gift fr dancing.
—Yes, lk, he is dancing subject three (科目三)!
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.
A. strngB. strngerC. strngestD. the strngest
3. I learned t skate quickly. At first, I fell dwn a few times, but nw I ________ fall dwn.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. seldm
4. I ften d vlunteer wrk in the library ________ Sundays.
A. atB. inC. nD. fr
5. —Why didn’t yu pen the dr fr me, Jim?
—I ________ clthes in the bathrm. I didn’t hear the knck.
A. am washingB. have washedC. was washingD. washed
6. —It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allw me t g abrad alne.
—After all, yu are t yung and the COVID-19 is very serius.
A. either; rB. nt nly; but alsC. bth; andD. neither; nr
7. Diana and Lily shuld ________ the cst carefully fr the hliday.
A. wrk utB. take awayC. lk afterD. pick up
8. —_________ crwded Zhenyuan was during hlidays!
—Luckily t slve the prblem, the gvernment has prvided visitrs with a lt f parking cnvenience since three years ag.
A WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
9. —What’s the _________ f the 2024 the Paris Olympics?
—Tgether fr a Shared Future!
A. planB. symblC. themeD. sprt
10. — Did yu d ________ special fr yur mther n her birthday?
— Yes. I cked lng ndles fr her.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everythingD. anything
11. Miss Smith tells us t remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes will make.
A. the mre; the fewerB. the fewer; the mre
C. the mre; the lessD. the less; the less
12. —Where is yur uncle?
—He ________ France fr tw years. Sam des his wrk instead nw.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been inD. has left
13. —Mum, culd I watch the mvie The Battle at Changjin Lake tnight?
—Of curse, if yur hmewrk ______.
A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finished
14. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me _________?
—Yu can take N. 6 bus there. It’s abut 15 minutes’ ride.
A. hw far is the Santai muntainB. hw I can get t the Santai muntain
C. hw far the Santai muntainD. hw can I get t the Santai muntain
15. —I’m srry fr being late because f the heavy traffic.
—________ Cme in and enjy yur delicius fd!
A. Yu are welcme.B. What a pity!C. It’s n big deal.D. Best wishes!
二.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I was shpping at a department stre and had just gt nt the dwn escalatr(手扶电梯)when I nticed a wman standing t the side. She lked abut 65, and her ___16___ tld me she was scared. I turned ___17___ the wman and asked “D yu need any help?”
The wman remained silent. As the escalatr cntinued mving, I heard the wman reply ___18___, “I’m afraid.” “Want me t cme back and get yu?” I called t her. She ___19___.
But by the time I reached her arm, the wman had recnsidered. “I dn’t think I can d it,” she said. I suddenly realized that I had ffered far greater help than I ___20___.
“I knw we can d it,” I said. “I can hld n t yu.” She lked dwn at the scary ___21___. Then her eyes came back t mine, lking dubtful. “This has never ___22___ me befre,” she said, as much t herself as t me.
I tk her ___23___. “Shall we?”
She made a little sund f ___24___ as we stepped n, but we’d passed the pint f n return. T my jy, she ____25____ a little as the stairs mved us dwnward.
“I dn’t understand this at all,” she said.
Hwever, as we gt near the ____26____, she felt scared again, but we did it.
“I’m s ____27____…” she began.
“It was nthing,” I said. “I was happy t d it.”
Happy, yes. I seldm help thers. I am ____28____ because I care fr a family and wrk full time. Fr a shrt mment, I seemed t understand ____29____ smene wuld becme a nurse r a scial wrker r smething else. Nt nly did I help the ld lady get n the escalatr, but als helped her ____30____ her fear. It was a much happier mment than I’d had in weeks.
16. A. ageB. speechC. clthesD. expressin
17. A. twardsB. dwnC. againstD. int
18. A. cnfidentlyB. sftlyC. excitedlyD. calmly
19. A. criedB. laughedC. nddedD. shuted
20. A. acceptedB. expectedC. taughtD. asked
21. A. drB. chairC. machineD. car
22. A. happened tB. turned tC. explained tD. gt t
23. A. handB. armC. neckD. shulder
24. A. happinessB. fearC. disappintmentD. surprise
25. A. mvedB. dubtedC. wrriedD. relaxed
26. A. tpB. streC. bttmD. lift
27. A. ldB. afraidC. thankfulD. hpeful
28. A. richB. busyC. rightD. happy
29. A. whyB. hwC. whenD. where
30. A. seeB. discussC. describeD. vercme
三.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
There are lts f places that are well wrth visiting in China. Here are recmmended places.
31. Tny and his parents can’t g t visit the Palace Museum n _________.
A. MndayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
32. Which scenic spt is the cheapest fr adults?
A Santai muntainB. Lake ParkC. The Great WallD. The Place Museum
33. Hw much will Tny (1.4m) and his parents pay if they visit the Lake Park and the The Place Museum?
A. ¥150B. ¥200C. ¥210D. ¥265
B
Marianne Carus, wh started Cricket(蟋蟀)magazine in 1973 and served as Editr-in-Chief(总主编)until 2012, died n March 3 at the age f 92 this year.
Marianne believed that “nly the best f the best is gd enugh fr the yung.” In Cricket, children wuld find wnderful stries with beautiful art, and be encuraged by ideas in the humanities and sciences. Marianne lked fr stries frm arund the wrld t awaken admiratin fr different peples and cultures. Mst imprtant, Cricket wuld never talk dwn t children.
Marianne knew that children were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket t be, t —“humr frm the heart that makes yu laugh ut lud. ” And s. she named her literary magazines after a funny grup f bugs(虫子), such as Lady bung and Spider.
Over the years. Cricket has been read by millins f children and given many writers and artists their start Marianne kept a special bx f “lve letters” t the magazine. She treasured these letters frm Cricket readers, including lng-ag readers. They tld her that their interest in reading had begun with Cricket.
▲ She cnsidered ther names, such as Trubadur r Taliesin, the singers and strytellers f ld wh traveled frm ne place t anther t share their sngs and stries. Then ne night, she was reading Isaac Bashevi Singer’s memir(回忆录)A Day f Pleasure abut his childhd in Warsaw. In it he wrte∶“There was a stve in Shsha’s apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights thrugh all winter lng I imagined the cricket was telling a stry that wuld never end. ” That’s exactly what Marianne wanted her children’s magazine t d—t tell stries that wuld never end! S the name Cricker became her best chice.
Thank yu fr everything, Marianne. May the stries, and the laughter, never end!
34. Cricket is a magazine mst prbably fr ________.
A. writerB. childrenC. artistsD. teachers
35. Accrding t the passage, Marianne ________.
A. made an effrt t find the best stries
B. raised many bugs as her pets
C. replied t lng-ag Cricket readers
D. started Cricket 39 years ag
36. Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A. Hw was the life f crickets
B. When was the magazine Cricket brn?
C. What did Marianne think f crickets?
D. Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricker?
37 The best title fr the passage can prbably be ________.
A. The Life f a CricketB. Admiratin fr Different Cultures
C. Best Stries fr the YungD. Achievements in Marianne’s Life
C
Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went int space abard the Shenzhu XIII n Octber 16th. The 41-year-ld Wang became the first female astrnaut (女航天员) t enter Tiangng space statin.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate t becme an astrnaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman,” she tld Xinbua.
The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang wuld becme blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn (按钮), said Wang.” If yu can’t bear it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never used it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.” That strng spirit finally made her dream cme true in 2013. She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.
Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages (优势). “Wmen may be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt (适应) t the weightless envirnment, making them mre suitable fr lng-term missins.”
Wang Yaping went a lng way befre becming the first wman t enter the Tiangng space statin. She sets a gd example fr all wmen wh dream f ging t space.
38. What des the underlined wrd candidate in the secnd paragraph prbably mean?
A. 成员B. 伙伴C. 候选人D. 飞行员
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Wang is the first female astrnaut in the wrld.
B. Wang dreamed f being an astrnaut in 2003.
C. It was a shrt time befre Wang made her dream cme true.
D. Wang pressed the red buttn when she became blind after the high-G training.
40. What advantages des a female astrnaut have accrding t Wang?
a. Mre patience. b. Less weight.
c. Mre prblem-slving skills. d. Better ability t deal with lneliness.
A. adB. abC. bcD. bd
41. What can we learn frm Wang’s stry?
A. Never t ld t learn.
B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Old habits die hard.
D. Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.
D
Captain Nem seemed very sure that that savages culd nt harm us. I slept well. When I went utside the next mrning, I saw that there were many mre natives n the beach. It was lw tide, and many f them had cme quite clse t the Nautilus. I asked Cnseil t get a net, and we used it t get sme shells frm the water. They were very pretty shells. Suddenly, I saw a very rare and beautiful shell. We lked at it tgether. One f the savages threw a stne at us and brke the shell. Cnseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage. Then, we nticed that the savages had cme very clse t the Nautilus in their canes. A few mments later, they began t sht their arrws at us. We went inside and tld Captain Nem abut it. He rdered his men t clse the drs.
"But what will happen tmrrw?" I asked. "Yu will have t pen the drs t get mre air, and the savages will cme in."
"D yu think they will dare?"
"I am sure they will."
"We have nthing t fear," he said again.
Captain Nem asked me abut ur trip t the island. I tld him what we had seen and dne. We talked abut anther French sailr called D'Urville, whse ship was wrecked in the Trres Strait. He tld me again that the high tide the next day wuld lift the Nautilus ff the reef. (选自《海底两万里》)
42. The wrd "savages" may have the similar meaning t ________ in this passage.
A. nativesB. shellsC. NautilusD. canes
43. Cnseil and I tried t get sme shells with a(n) ________.
A. gunB. arrwC. netD. ship
44. Cnseil sht at the savage because the savage ________.
A. lked very uglyB. threw a stne at him
C. sht an arrw at himD. brke the shell with a stne
45. The stry happened when the Nautilus ________.
A. was flying ver the Trres StraitB. was running in the cean
C. was kept n the reefD. was with D'Urville
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
___46___ My dream is t be n the Olympic team fr swimming. My dad thinks I started t late and I'll never be make it. What shall I d.
___47___ What shuld I d if I fail a test. I'm afraid t tell my mther because she might get angry with me and I can't play sccer.
___48___ I'm gd at all subjects except English. I can't remember wrds well. And I am weak in speaking and listening. What shuld I d?
___49___ I just came t a new schl and I'm kind f shy, s hw d I make new friends?
___50___ Whatever I d, I always think abut if ther peple will like. Hw can I stp wrrying abut what they think?
A. Yu shuld tell yur dad abut yur dreams and that yu wrk really hard. It might happen even thugh yu start late.
B. In yur new schl, just g ver t smene wh lks friendly and talk with him r her. Yu can ask that persn abut yur teacher r the ther kids in yur class.
C. When yu fail a test, it's better t tell yur mm the truth than fr her t find ut anther way. Ask her if she can help yu study in the future.
D. Yu'd better nt tell yur mther r anyne else abut it. I think yu can wrk while yu wrk, play while yu play.
E. It's a gd way t jin an English language club t practice speaking English. And yu can make a vcabulary list t.
F. Just be yurself and try nt t care abut what thers think. The mre yu think abut it, the wrse yu will feel. Just relax.
G Yu shuldn't tell yur friends. And yu shuld deal with it by yurself.
第二卷:非选择题(共35分)
四.根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. Next time yu cme t Yili, ________ (记得) t visit Luma Lake.
52. The Internet ________ (提供) special ways f cmmunicatin in ur daily life.
53. May the whle wrld be full f p________ (和平), lve, and happiness.
54. Check the answer n the Internet if yu are ________ (不确定) abut it.
55. The students are ften ________(分开)int several grups by the teacher befre discussing the difficult questins in class.
56. With the cming f the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbls f the event ________ (到处).
57. Mr. Green believes that all living things in a cral reef shuld be k________ safe.
58. Rm N. 632 in the htel is t small, e________ if yu have a big family.
59. Bb is an ________ (never tell lies) by, and we all trust him.
60. Lk at the statue.It has std here fr ne________ ( a perid f 100 years).
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
When I lk at this picture f myself, I realize hw fast time flies. Abut ne mnth after this picture ____61____ (take), I became a primary schl student. Arund me in this picture are the things that ____62____ (be) very imprtant in my life at that time: ty cars and planes. I enjyed ____63____ (study) different kinds f cars and planes. This picture brings back t ____64____ (I) many happy memries f my childhd.
Since I was a kid, I ____65____ (cnsider) different jbs I wuld like t d. First, I wanted t be a fireman, because the unifrm lked s cl. Then, when I was in the ____66____ (six) grade, I wanted t be a teacher because I liked my English teacher s much. When I entered middle schl, my dream was t pen a restaurant. I wished t have a chain f restaurants in many different ____67____ (city). If I succeeded in managing ne, I wuld pen ____68____ (many). Nw I hpe t be a surgen. “That’s a gd ____69____ (decide)”, my parents say t me. I knw I must try hard ____70____ (make) my dream cme true.
六.书面表达 (本题满分15分)
71. 李红是某校九年级(1)班一名新转入的外地学生。几个星期来,老师和同学们对她的关心和帮助让她倍感温暖,使她逐渐适应了新的学习和生活环境。
假如你是李红,请你根据下面表中的提示语写一则日记,叙述这几个星期以来他们对你各方面的关心、帮助以及你的感受和愿望。
注意:1. 词数:80个左右 (日记开头已给出的内容不计入总词数);
2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;
3. 条理清楚、语句连贯;
4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Sunday, May 26th Sunny
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lt since I came here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答题注意事项
1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂,答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。
三台山森林(宿迁)
This is ne f the mst famus scenic spts in Suqian. Yu can see different kinds f flwers and grasses. This is a gd place t relax and release stress. It is a gd place fr the elderly, children, kids, students, wrkers. It is pen all year, time: 8 am t 5 pm. It is als very cheap. It csts nly 55 yuan fr adults, 25 yuan fr students and free fr children.
Lake Park湖滨公园(宿迁)
Set sng and dance hall, theater, Cultural Square, Cmmercial Street, amusement park, special catering, bar, barbecue in ne. Turists here can fully enjy the fun f nature, leisure vacatin, self-care. Its ticket price is als very cheap, each persn ticket 50 yuan, half-price students. Pay attentin: Students ver 1.5 m need t buy adult tickets.
长城
The Badaling Great
Wall
Opening hurs:
Mnday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30
Admissin: adult: ¥40
student : ¥20
child (under 6): free
颐和园
The Palace Museum
Opening hurs:
Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00
Admissin: adult: ¥60
student : ¥20
child (under 6): free
生活方面
1. 同学们从家中带来当地可口的食物给我吃;
2. 同学们带我参观校园,周末邀请我到他们家做客;
3. 下午放学后,同学们经常带我去操场跑步、打排球。
思想方面
老师、同学们找我谈心,和我交朋友。
学习方面
……
感受和愿望
……
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