2024年云南师范大学实验中学昆明湖校区中考模拟英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2024年云南师范大学实验中学昆明湖校区中考模拟英语试题(无答案)，共7页。

第一节 单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．The pens n the table are ______, nt mine.
A．themB．heC．theirsD．her
2．It is ______ unusual experience fr him t live in ______ Eurpe fr a mnth.
A．a; anB．a; /C．an; aD．an; /
3．Fu xian Lake, in the east f Yuxi, is ______ freshwater lake in China.
A．secnd deeperB．the secnd deeperC．the secnd deepestD．secnd deepest
4．—Hw can Linda say bad wrds abut me? I thught we were gd friends.
—Wh tld yu that? Friends need ______ between each ther.
A trustB．curageC．pleasureD．success
5．—______ yur family ever ______ the beautiful sights in Kunming?
—Yes, they have.
A．Has; enjyedB．D; enjyC．Have; enjyedD．Did; enjy
6．Mre and mre kind peple ______ lts f mney t help the pr children in the muntain villages in Yunnan.
A．put awayB．give awayC．thrw awayD．take away
7．Reading alud is a gd reading methd ______ it will help us t memrize infrmatin better and lnger.
A．becauseB．althughC．unlessD．while
8．It’s very gd fr us ______ sme vlunteer wrk in the cmmunity arund.
A．dB．dingC．didD．t d
9．—Must I d my hmewrk tday, Ms Wang?
—N, yu needn’t. Yu ______ finish it tmrrw.
A canB．mustn’tC．can’tD．must
10.—D yu knw ______ the “city walk” arund China these days?
—Yes, I d. T get a deeper understanding f their living places.
A．when many peple likeB．why many peple like
C．why d many peple likeD．when d many peple like
第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The rller caster is a scary thing in mst amusement parks. My friends used t think s. Nw, they have 11 that riding the rller caster is a challenging but very interesting thing.
12 I went t Qicai Yunnan Happy Wrld with my friends. The rller casters in this amusement park were all exciting, and my friends just 13 t ride them. “It’s t scary. I can’t d it.” said ne f my friends. “But we all need t push urselves!” I encuraged them. At last, we decided 14 the Music Rller Caster first.
When the rller caster slwly started mving, my friends were t 15 t pen their eyes. They quietly sat in the seat. I tld them shuting culd help make them mre relaxed and vercme their 16 . S they just yelled（喊叫） the whle time 17 the ride! After getting ff the rller caster, Tina said it was nt scary anymre. She thught it was exciting and fun.
We tried sme ther rller casters, 18 . We were n lnger afraid and were even lking frward 19 them. My mst timid（胆小的） friend Grace, pened her eyes, and she felt ttally fine.
Smetimes, ur biggest enemy is nbdy but 20 . When yu think smething is scary, why nt have a try first? Perhaps yu’ll find what yu were scared f befre is nthing.
11．A．realizedB．dubtedC．frgttenD．seen
12．A．SuddenlyB．FinallyC．RecentlyD．Firstly
13．A．cntinuedB．refusedC．stppedD．shwed
14．A．tryingB．t tryingC．tryD．t try
15．A．angryB nervusC．upsetD．happy
16．A．excitementB．surpriseC．fearD．humr
17．A．duringB．befreC．thrughD．after
18．A．thughB．tC．eitherD．als
19．A．atB．fC．inD．t
20．A．themselvesB．himselfC．herselfD．urselves
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a by called Kuang Heng. He was brn in a pr family and culdn’t g t schl. Luckily, ne f his relatives taught him t read and he became very interested in reading.
At that time, bks were expensive. Kuang Heng culdn’t affrd bks, s he decided t brrw sme. He wrked fr a rich man withut getting paid. The rich man asked, “Why dn’t yu want the mney?” Kuang Heng said, “I like reading. Yu nly need t lend me sme bks.” The rich man was surprised at his diligence（勤奋） and agreed t lend him bks.
In the daytime, Kuang Heng had t wrk, s he culd nly read in the night. Hwever, he was t pr t buy even a candle. Hw culd he read in the dark night? He fund that his neighbr lit（点燃） candles in the huse, and he had a gd idea. He dug a small hle n the wall s that he culd use the light t read bks. Frm that day, he read every night until the light went ut.
Finally, Kuang Heng became a successful persn with great knwledge.
21．Thanks t his relative, Kuang Heng learnt hw t read.
22．Hearing Kuang Heng’s wrds, the rich man was angry.
23．Kuang Heng culd read bks anytime and anywhere.
24．Kuang Heng dug a hle n the wall t let the light get thrugh.
25．We can knw frm the stry that Kuang Heng is clever and hard-wrking.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Zng Qinghu was the funder（创始人） f Hang zhu Wahaha Grup. He was brn in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very pr in Hangzhu and ften went hungry. His father was ut f wrk, and his mther supprted the family f five children as u factry wrker.
“Because f the hardship, as a child I had many dreams and hped t make big mney fr my parents inreturn,” Zng said in a histry bk. As the eldest child, Zng left schl after junir high t supprt his family and spent ver ten years ding different jbs, including hard physical wrk at a far-away farm.
In 1978, Zng returned t Hangzhu and spent the next ten years wrking as a salesman. “My nly dream at that time was t have my wn cmpany and d what I wanted t d, and I had been lking fr such a chance,” he said in the histry bk. The chance finally came in 1987. Zng brrwed 140,000 yuan t start his wn cmpany, selling ice pps（冰棒） and statinery（文具） t students at a nearby primary schl.
The cmpany, which wuld later becme Wahaha, sld ice pps fr a cent each. During his dr-t-dr sales, Zng learned that many children were picky caters s that they can’t get all the necessary nutritin（营养）. That was a big headache fr parents.
Seeing a ptential chance, Zng wrked with a prfessr f nutritin t invent a vitamin drink fr children called Wahaha Oral Liquid. The prduct became a huge success sn. The cmpany achieved nearly 100 millin yuan in sales in the third year after it went n the market. That year, Zng funded the Hangzhu WaHaha Grup after busying a failing fd factry.
26．Hw many peple were there in Zng’s family?
A．Three.B．Five.C．Seven.D．Nine.
27．The underlined wrd “picky” in paragraph 4 means ______ in Chinese.
A．贪嘴的B．挑剔的C．厌食的D．健康的
28．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Zng succeeded at last because f his gd luck.
B．Zng wrks in his wn cmpany in 1980.
C．Wahaha Oral Liquid wasn’t ppular at first.
D．Wahaha Oral Liquid can ffer necessary nutritin t children.
29．Which is the right rder abut Zng’s life?
①Zng wrks as a salesman in Hangzhu.②Zng did different jbs t supprt his family.
③WaHaha grup was funded.④Zng bught a falling fd factry.
⑤Zng brrwed mney t start his wn cmpany.⑥Zng dreamed t make big mney.
A．⑥①④②③⑤B.⑥②①⑤④③C.⑥②①⑤③④D.⑥①⑤④②③
30．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A Hangzhu Wahaha GrupB．Hw t Sell Wahah a Oral Liquid
C．Hw t Make Big MneyD．Zng Qinghu and Wahaha Grup
B
In China, the year 2024 is knwn as lng nian in the traditinal Chinese lunar calendar. Over a lng perid f time, it has been called the Year f the Dragn in English. But actually, there are a lt f differences between the Chinese lng and the Western dragn.
The Chinese lng is made up f parts f sme gentle animals, such as a rabbit’s eyes and an x’s ears. In Chinese mythlgy, lng is able t fly. in additin, it can als spray（喷洒） water frm its muth t create rain
Hwever, in Western culture, a dragn breathes fire and has the bdy f a snake and big wings f a bat. What’s mre, yu will find mst f the Western dragns in dark clrs because they usually stand fr evil（邪恶）. As a result, nrmally at the end f the stries, the evil dragn will be beaten by the superheres.
What makes such differences? In fact, they have smething t d with the cultural differences. In Chinese Cnfucian（儒家的） ideas, kindness and harmny（和谐） are very imprtant. It is ur duty t help each ther and live a peaceful life. Western culture, n the ther hand, prefers individual herism（个人英雄主义）. Whenever smething terrible happens, there will be a superher wh is brave enugh t stand ut, fight against the enemy n his wn, and, f curse, save the whle wrld.
In recent years, Chinese have tried t translate lng in anther way. Fr example, Zhejiang’s Lng Air has already written lng as Lng. One f the reasns is that Lng sunds the same as the Chinese character lng. Besides, the letters “” in the wrd Lng lk like the tw big eyes f the animal, which makes it easier t memrize this wrd.
Anyway, n matter hw lng is translated, there is ne thing fr sure: the Chinese lng is different frm the Western dragn, and it is a symbl f gd luck.
Wish yu and yur family the best in the Year f Lng!
31．Which f the fllwing is the picture f a Western dragn?
A．B．C．D．
32．Accrding t the Chinese Cnfucian ideas, what might be the reasn fr lng t spray water?
A．T fight against the evil dragn.B．T help the farmers in the dry weather.
C．T shw its pwer and ability.D．T make itself the superher in this wrld.
33．Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A．A dragn breathes fire and has the bdy f a bat.
B．2024 is the year f Lng in the traditinal Chinese lunar calendar.
C．The Western dragn is a symbl f gd luck.
D．Lng can’t fly because it has n wings.
34．______ make Lng the new translatin f the Chinese character lng accrding t the passage.
A．The histrical backgrund and cultural meaningB．The histrical backgrund and spelling
C．The prnunciatin and spellingD．The cultural meaning and prnunciatin
35．In which part f a magazine may we find this passage?
A．Healthy Life.B．Creative Art.C．Amazing AnimalsD．Clrful Culture.
C
In mst situatins, light helps us see. But nw humans are using t much f it. In fact, it’s a kind f pllutin.
Accrding t scientific research, abut 2,500 stars can be seen by the human’s eyes. But because f light pllutin, yu can nly see 200 t 300 stars frm tday’s cuntryside, and n mre than ten stars frm a city. In mst big cities, peple can’t see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhd.
Light pllutin influences mre than just ur view f sky. Research shws that lts f nighttime light can harm wildlife, t. When birds fly t anther place ver cities, they smetimes get lst by bright light and fly in circles until they drp frm tiredness. Sea turtles（海龟） need dark beaches fr laying eggs, but they can’t find gd places because f thse bright lights. T much light at night may even harm human’s health, but scientists are nt sure f that. They are still learning mre.
In rder t stp things frm ging wrse, the gvernments and rganizatins（组织） are wrking hard t reduce light pllutin. Many cities and twns have taken actins t reduce the use f lights at night. Lights are used nly when and where they are truly needed. They als shine lights dwn at the grund instead f up int the sky and use lwer brightness levels.
Hpefully, in the near future, humans can enjy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful life, t.
36．With light pllutin, hw many stars can peple see in the city?
A．Abut 10.B．Abut 300.C．Abut 2500.D．Abut 100.
37．Hw des light pllutin harm sea turtles?
A．They feel tired easily.B．They may get lst by bright light.
C．It is t bright fr them t find places t lay eggs.D．It is t dark fr them t find places t lay eggs.
38．Which is Nt the way t reduce light pllutin accrding t the passage?
A．Peple shuld nly use light when they truly need it.B．Peple shuld use lwer brightness levels.
C．Peple shuld shine light dwn at the grund.D．Peple shuld stp using all light they need.
39．Hw des the write shw the harm t wildlife caused by light pllutin?
A．By giving numbersB．By giving examples
C．By drawing charts （图表）D．By answering questins
40．Hw des the writer feel abut dealing with light pllutin?
A．WrriedB．AngryC．HpefulD．Excited
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In China, safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. The last Mnday in March is fr students t learn it at schl. A member f Blue Sky rescue team came t ur schl and gave a speech, which helped the students t learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe in schl accidents. 41 Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, 42
When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. 43 If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees, and pwer lines.
44 It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn’t breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. 45
That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
A．It makes them cugh and they can’t breathe.
B．Leave the classrm quickly when there’s a fire.
C．mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
D．We must knw hw t keep safe.
E．S what are the accidents at schl?
F．It’ll prtect yu frm falling things.
G．lk fr yur friends quickly.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46．We d eye exercises ______ day at schl in rder t keep ur eyes healthy.（tw）
47．There are mre ______ traveling t Dali after watching the TV play Meet Myself.（visit）
48．As middle schl students, we shuld use mbile phnes ______ （prper）.
49．—Let’s g t play ftball!
—______ gd!（sund）
50．Sra, invented by Open AI cmpany is a mdel that can create ______ based n texts.（vide）
第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51．Quan Hngchan will ______ the Olympic Games in Pairs in 2024.（参加）
52．Mrs Li ______, but we like her very much.（对我们要求严格）
53．D yu knw that April 24th is the ______ f China?（航天日）
54．I am very prud that I can tell Chinese flk stries t freigners ______.（用英语）
55．The weather is really dry s everyne shuld ______.（节约用水）
第二节 书面表达（10分）：
Less stress, Better Life
紧张的初三生活，让很多同学倍感压力和焦虑，面对这些压力和焦虑的情绪你是如何让自己放松心情并减轻自己的压力的？是听一首好听的音乐，和朋友一起出游还是向你的父母或老师倾诉？请以Less Stress，Better Life为题写一篇短文，分享一下你面对压力调整心情的故事，或者介绍一下应对压力和焦虑的一些行之有效的方法。
要求：1．语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。
2．文中不得使用真实姓名：校名，否则以零分计。
3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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