2024年人教版中考英语专题复习-一般过去时的被动语态 课件
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这是一份2024年人教版中考英语专题复习-一般过去时的被动语态 课件,共17页。PPT课件主要包含了Revision, 一般过去时被动语态,Pair work,Summary,一般过去时被动语态,Homework等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Tea is picked by hand .
Chpsticks are used t pick up fd .
We use chpsticks t pick up fd.
Peple pick tea by hand.
They clean the classrm everyday.
The classrm is cleaned everyday .
一般现在时被动语态
结构: be(am\is\are) +动词过去分词
The first car was invented in 1885.
The first TV was invented in 1927.
The first cmputer was invented in 1971 .
When were they invented? Can yu remember?
结构: was\were+动词过去分词
1. 肯定句: 主语+was / were+动词的过去分词+其他.
2. 否定句: 主语+ was/were nt+动词的过去分词+其他.
e.g Sally made a cake yesterday.(莎莉昨天做了一个蛋糕。)
A cake was made by Sally yesterday.
3. 一般疑问句: Was/Were +主语 +动词的过去分词+其他?
4. 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+Was/Were +主语 +动词的过去分词+其他?
e.g A cake was made by Sally yesterday.
Cindy lcked the dr.___________________________
The dr was lcked by Cindy.
A dg pened the fridge._____________________________
The fridge was pened by a dg .
Lily played the pian yesterday ._______________________________
The pian was played by Lily yesterday.
请把下面的句子改为被动语态。
中考链接1.As we knw, printing ___during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China. (2019广西桂林中考题)A.invented B is invented C was invented2.--Lk , what an amazing Hngkng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge! --Yeah. It ______ in 2018. (2019广西梧州中考题)A. cmpleted B. was cmpleted C. is cmpleted D. has cmpleted 3.Lk at the flwers n bth sides f the streets. They ____ last mnth. (2019广西河池中考题)A.were planted B. are planted C. are planting D. were planting
4.--Wuld yu like t g t the beach with me ? --I’d lve t .But I _____ t give a speech abut the envirnment. (2017广西贵港市中考题)A. is asked B. was asked C. asked D. ask5.As we all knw that the Peple’s Liberatin Army _______in 1927. (2016广西百色中考题)A.funded B. was funded C. fund D. is funded6. --Yu _____ t the party .Why didn’t yu g? --I was ging t. But I had t study fr the test. (2016广西北海市中考题) A. be invited B. were invited C. are invited D. will be invited
Rewrite the sentences using the passive vice.
1. They sld the fridge at a lw price. _______________________________
The fridge was sld at a lw price.
2. Smebdy stle my camera frm my htel rm._________________________________
3. Where did yu take these phts? __________________________________
My camera was stlen frm my htel rm.
Where were these phts taken?
4. Our parents advised us nt t g ut alne. __________________________________5. Different writers translated the bk int different languages. __________________________________ __________________________________
We were advised by ur parents nt t g ut alne.
The bk was translated int different languages by different writers.
结构: was\were+动词过去分词
1、背诵一般过去时被动语态结构与句式。2、和同桌合作,用一般过去时被动语态造三个句子,且把他们转换成不同句式。
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