模拟卷03-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用）

这是一份模拟卷03-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用），文件包含黄金卷03-浙江专用解析版docx、黄金卷03-浙江专用考试版docx、黄金卷03-浙江专用参考答案docx、黄金卷03-浙江专用听力mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1、锻炼学生的心态。能够帮助同学们树立良好的心态，增加自己的自信心。
2、锻炼学生管理时间。通过模拟考试就会让同学们学会分配时间，学会取舍。
3、熟悉题型和考场。模拟考试是很接近中考的，让同学们提前感受到考场的气氛和布局。
中考的取胜除了平时必要的学习外，还要有一定的答题技巧和良好心态。此外，通过模拟考试还能增强学生们面对高考的信心，希望考生们能够重视模拟考试。
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用）
黄金卷03
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸写上学校、姓名和准考证号等信息。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。
4.做听力时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the train leave?
A. At 6:15.B. At 6:25.C. At 6:50.
2. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Friends.C. Mther and sn.
3. Where are they talking nw?
A. At a cncert.B. At a flwer shp.C. At a restaurant.
4. What des Bill think f the nvel?
A. He likes it very much.B. He can’t stand it.C. He desn’t mind it.
5. What des the man ask the wman t tell her?
A. Hw t g t the Spring Htel.B. Hw t find the bus stp.C. Which htel t stay at.
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。
6. Why is Jimmy unhappy?
A. Because he is ill.B. Because he is tired. C. Because he has t many family rules.
7. What wuld Jimmy like t d?
A. T g shpping by himself.B. T meet a friend nline.C. T g ut with friends.
8. What wuld the girl d if she had a friend nline?
A. She wuld never meet the friend by herself.
B. She wuld meet the friend.
C. She wuld g t play with the friend.
听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。
9. Why is Amy nervus?
A. She is seeing the dctr.
B. She has kept n wrking fr lng
C. She is wrried abut her cmpetitin.
10. When is Amy ging t Mr. White’s ffice?
A. This afternn.B. Tmrrw afternn.C. Next week.
11. What des Mr. White mean at the end f the cnversatin?
A. He can ffer any help t Amy if necessary.
B. He asks Amy t g t the ffice with him.
C. He wants t take part in the cmpetitin by himself.
听下面一段独白，回答12-15小题。
12. What is special abut the restaurant?
A. It was set up by a child.
B. All f the wrkers are children.
C. Only children are welcme
13. What is the wner’s jb?
A. T lk after the children.B. T d the cking.C. T plan the menu.
14. Why is the restaurant always crwded?
A. Because there aren’t many seats.
B. Because it is expensive fr adults but much cheaper fr children
C. Because it is a new restaurant.
15. When is the restaurant pen?
A. On weekdays.B. On Saturday afternns.C. On Sunday afternns.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Nem’s garden in Italy is ________ .
A. a big famus garden n landB. a green huse in the water
C. planted with different flwersD. frmed with ver ten bubbles
17. When we plant vegetables underwater, ________ .
A. we can pick them n shipsB. fresh water can be left by sunlight
C. there is less nutritin in themD. temperatures are checked by urselves
18. The passage is prbably taken frm a magazine abut ________ .
A. artB. cityC. scienceD. culture
B
When I spent that summer with my grandmther, she asked me t g shpping in the stre with a list. Behind the cunter was a lady like n ne I’d ever seen.
“Excuse me, I need t get these,” I said, hlding up my list.
She lked up and said, “I’m Miss. Bee. I think yu need t g and get them by yurself.” Miss Bee pinted t a sign “There’s n ne here except yu and me and I’m nt yur servant, s get yurself a basket and get all yu want by yurself.”
I visited Miss Bee a cuple f times that summer. Smetimes she shrtchanged(少找零钱) me. Other times she vercharged. Ging t the stre was like ging int battle (战斗). All summer lng she fund ways t trip me up. N sner had I learned hw t prnunce “bicarbnate f sda (小苏打)” and memrized its psitin n the shelf (货架), than Miss Bee changed the rder f things and made me lk fr it all ver again. But by the end f the summer, the shpping trip that had nce taken me an hur was dne in 15 minutes.
The mrning I was t return hme, I stpped in t get a packet f candy.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did yu learn this summer?”
“That yu’re bad!” I replied.
Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I knw what yu think f me. Well, I dn’t care! My jb is t teach every child I meet life lessns. When yu get lder, yu’ll be glad ur paths crssed!”
Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was funny!
Until ne day, my daughter came t me with hmewrk prblems. “It’s t hard,” she said. “Culd yu finish my math prblems fr me?”
“If I d it fr yu, hw will yu ever learn t d it yurself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that stre where I had learned the hard way t add up my mney by myself. Had I ever been vercharged since then?
As my daughter went back t her hmewrk, I wndered: Had Miss Bee really taught me smething all thse years ag? I tk ut a ntebk and started writing …
19. Hw did the writer first shp in the stre?
A. She shpped with her grandma.B. Miss Bee gave her a hand.
C. She asked a servant t help her.D. She served herself.
20. The underlined phrase “trip me up” in paragraph 4 means “ ”.
A. cause me t make a mistakeB. make me walk a shrt way
C. ffer me a guide in directinD. make me lse my way
21. When did the writer understand Miss Bee?
A. On the day she was first at Miss Bee’s shp.
B. On the mrning she was ging t return hme.
C. The next summer she spent with my grandmther again.
D. At the mment she refused t help her daughter with her hmewrk.
22. At the end f the stry, the writer might write dwn the fllwing in the ntebk EXCEPT “ ”.
A. Dn’t be s quick t tell what a persn is like
B. Dn’t always expect t be helped when yu are in truble
C. Stick t yur dream whatever happens
D. The best teacher isn’t nly in schl
C
In 2018, Science magazine asked sme yung scientists what schls shuld teach students. Mst said students shuld spend less time remembering facts and have mre space fr creative activities. As the Internet grws mre pwerful, students can get knwledge easily. Why shuld they be required t carry s much f it arund in their heads?
Civilizatins (文明) develp thrugh frgetting life skills that were nce necessary. In the Agricultural Age, a farmer culd affrd t frget hunting skills. When scieties industrialized, the knwledge f farming culd be safe t frget. Nwadays, smart machines help us t get mst human knwledge. It seems that we n lnger need t remember mst things. Des it matter?
Researchers have realized several prblems that may happen. Fr ne, human beings have biases (偏见), and smart machines are likely t increase ur biases. Many peple believe smart machines are necessarily crrect and bjective (客观的), but machines are trained thrugh a repeated testing and scring prcess. In the prcess, human beings still decide n the crrect answers.
Anther prblem relates t the ease (容易) f getting infrmatin. When there were n cmputers, effrts were required t get knwledge frm ther peple, r g t the library. We knw what knwledge lies in ther brains r bks, and what lies in ur heads. But tday, the Internet gives us the infrmatin we need quickly. This can lead t the mistaken belief—the knwledge we fund was part f what we knew all alng.
In a new civilizatin rich in machine intelligence (智慧), we can easily get t smart memry netwrks where infrmatin is stred. But dependency n a netwrk suggests pssibilities f being harmed easily. The cllapse f any f the netwrks f relatins ur health depends upn, such as fd and energy, wuld prduce terrible results. Withut fd we get hungry; withut energy we feel cld. And it is thrugh widespread lss f memry that civilizatins are at risk f falling int a dark age.
We frget ld ways t free up time and space fr new skills. As lng as the lder frms f knwledge are stred smewhere in ur netwrks, and can be fund when we need them, perhaps they’re nt really frgtten. Still, as time ges n, we slwly but unquestinably becme strangers t future peple.
23．Smart machines are likely t increase ur biases because ________.
A．they g ff curse in testing and scringB．we cntrl the training prcess n them
C．we ffer them t much infrmatinD．they veruse the prvided answers
24．The ease f getting infrmatin frm the Internet ________.
A．frees us frm making effrts t learn new skills
B．prevents civilizatins frm being lst at a high speed
C．misleads us int thinking we already knew the knwledge
D．separates the facts we have frm thse in the smart machines
25．Accrding t this passage, the fllwing are true except ________.
A．Mst yung scientists replied t Science that students shuld have mre creative activities.
B．Nwadays, with smart machines, peple n lnger need t remember mst things.
C．The use f smart machines causes sme prblems t peple.
D．It is thrugh widespread lss f memry that civilizatins are at risk f falling int a dark age.
26．The writer’s main purpse in writing this passage is t ________.
A．questin abut the standards f infrmatin strage
B．discuss ur prblems f cmmunicatin with machines
C．stress the imprtance f imprving ur remembering ability
D．remind us f the risk f depending n machines t remember
D
①An energy cmpany in Sweden has started a prject t heat up the city f Västeras using large undergrund caves (洞穴) full f warm water—like a huge ht water bttle under the streets.
②The energy cmpany, Mälarenergi, will use large caves that already been there and can hld almst the same amunt f water as 120 Olympic-sized swimming pls. Arund 40 years ag the caves were used t hld large amunts f il, in case it was needed fr fuel (燃料). Hwever, the caves were emptied in 1985 and they haven’t been used t stre anything since then.
③Mälarenergi is cleaning the caves befre it fills them with water, which will be heated up t 95℃ using heat frm Mälarenergi’s nearby pwer statin. The thick rck hlds the heat and will keep the water warm even in winter. An instrument called a heat exchanger will warm the water and will turn the heat int anther liquid (液体) when it is ready t be used. This liquid will then travel int peple’s heater thrugh the lcal heating netwrk, which supplies warmth fr 98% f the husehlds in Västeras. The twn is hme t 130,000 peple.
④The system shuld help the cmpany t carry n prviding heat fr custmers, even n really cld days when lts f peple turn n the heating. The cmpany hpes it will be a useful way t warm hmes, with less waste, because it will be difficult fr the heat t run away frm undergrund.
⑤In Finland, a system like this is already in use, prviding 25,000 hmes with heat frm undergrund caves. Sme scientists think it culd be used in the UK. Abut a quarter f the British ppulatin live abve cal mines (煤矿) that are n lnger used. Over the years, lts f these man-made caves have been cvered in water and the natural warmth undergrund has kept the water at a temperature f arund 15℃. The water culd be warmed up even mre by using a heat machine and sent t nearby huses t heat them. This methd has already been used befre in England.
27. What were the caves used fr 40 years ag?
A. String il.B. Heating water.C. Hlding heat.D. Cntrlling temperature.
28. Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t Paragraph 3?
①Clean the caves.
②Heat the water up t 95℃.
③Fill the caves with water.
④Send the liquid t peple’s huse.
⑤Turn the heat int anther liquid.
A. ②-④-①-⑤-③B. ①-③-②-⑤-④C. ③-①-②-④-⑤D. ⑤-③-②-①-④
29. Hw des the writer develp the last paragraph?
A. By telling stries.B. By listing numbers.C. By giving examples.D. By cmparing pinins.
30. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. An empty cave.B. Energy frm caves.
C. Suggestins t use water.D. An energy cmpany in Sweden.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。
The sun is ut. The weather is cl. It’s a great day fr running. 31
Be safe
32 S pay attentin t what is happening arund yu while yu run. If yu are running alng a rad, wear light-clred clthes s that drivers can see yu clearly.
Listen t yur bdy
Running is tiring and can hurt. But cntinuus (持续的) pain means smething is wrng. Maybe yu need t change the way yu mve t put less pressure n certain jints (关节). 33 Having a rest when necessary will help yu get back t running as sn as pssible.
34
Pick ut cmfrtable shes that fit yur feet. This will stp strain (拉紧) n yur feet, legs and back.
Mix it up
Sme experts suggest ding ther physical activities besides running. That culd mean biking, swimming r playing a sprt. By ding different kinds f exercise, yu keep away injuries (伤害) caused by repeated actins.
A．Chse gd shes
B．Always remember safety cmes first.
C．Or maybe yu are t tired and need a day ff.
D．It might take yu sme time t d it.
E．But befre yu start running, here is sme advice fr yu.
35. Give ne mre piece f advice abut hw t prepare running. (不超过15词)

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
I had lst my wallet. There was sme mney in it, but far mre ___36___, there were tw tickets t a Wrld Cup ftball game in it!
My ___37___ gave me these as a special present. She wrked fr the rganizers s she gt the ___38___ as a special gift. What was I ging t say t her? I searched fr weeks, but nthing.
Mnths went by and I gt a new wallet, but I didn’t have the heart t tell my aunt that I had ___39___ the tickets. “Only tw mnths left t the Wrld Cup!” She cunted dwn the days and she was very ___40___. It was terrible.
With less than a week until the Wrld Cup was t start, I ___41___ it was time fr me t cnfess (坦白).
I went ver t her place. I guessed she culd see that I was ___42___. “I need t tell yu ... She stpped me. “Gd, but befre yu d, I wnder if yu knw anybdy else wh might ___43___ sme tickets t the big game! I have tw mre.”
“This slves my prblem!” I thught, s I didn’t tell the ___44___.
“Sure,” I said. “I can find smene t give them t.” I tk the tickets, _____45_____ as I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I culd nt lie any lnger.
“Aunt Kathy, I lst the tickets,” I said. She _____46_____ me with an understanding smile and said, “I _____47_____. Yur mther tld me. It’s all right. I knw hw sad yu felt abut it. It was an _____48_____. It culd happen t anyne.”
I culd nt believe that my aunt was s _____49_____. She fund tw mre tickets and gave them t me as if she didn’t knw I had lst my tickets.
“Nw yu can still take yur best friend t the Wrld Cup!” she laughed.
“Yes, and I’m taking _____50_____,” I lked at my favrite aunt and said.
36. A. strangelyB. imprtantlyC. clearlyD. greatly
37. A. mtherB. auntC. friendD. teacher
38. A. ticketsB. ftballsC. mneyD. wallets
39. A. sldB. brughtC. lstD. gt
40. A. relaxedB. wrriedC. surprisedD. excited
41. A. rememberedB. prmisedC. realizedD. explained
42. A. prudB. satisfiedC. bredD. sad
43. A. haveB. returnC. wantD. share
44. A. timeB. stryC. jkeD. truth
45. A. rB. butC. andD. s
46. A. lked atB. lked afterC. lked likeD. lked fr
47. A. imagineB. frgetC. guessD. knw
48. A. accidentB. ideaC. actinD. excuse
49. A. hnestB. pliteC. gdD. lucky
50. A. meB. yuC. herD. them
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Tw students ____51____ (ask) t meet their teacher at the end f a frest. There were tw paths. One was shrt and easy, and ____52____ ther full f fallen trees. One student chse the easy ne. He felt he was clever as he walked thrugh withut difficulty. He finished first and felt prud f himself. The secnd student chse t take time t jump ver every fallen tree in his path. After arriving at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted ____53____ (chse) that path. The teacher ndded and smiled at them bth. He asked them t get a prize by a river in three days.
____54____ the students arrived, they were ____55____ (surprise) t hear that they ____56____ (need) t jump ver a river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that yu have dne until nw shuld have prepared yu fr this mment. This is a jump ____57____ will lead yu t greatness.” The first student walked away ____58____ (immediate), as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well enugh fr the jump. The secnd student lked at his teacher, ashamed ____59____ his frmer (先前的) regret. He knew nw by chsing t deal with challenges, nt t avid them, he was ready t make the jump. He ran twards the river and launched ____60____ (he) int the air. And he made it!
第四部分 词汇运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
nine we wise build amng
61.It is said that parents are the tp five wrld's hardest jbs.
62.The traditins in yur cuntry are quite different frm .
63.It was surprising that Hushenshan Hspital in abut ten days in February, 2020.
64.I chse the flat n the flr because I think “9” stands fr “lng-lasting”.
65.Learn t manage yur time and yu will make a better balance between schlwrk and hbbies.
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
When my brther and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the cuntryside with ur uncle. He was a gelgist and lved t g n lng ___66___ (步行) t find stnes t add t his cllectin at the university.
One ___67___ (星期六) mrning, ur uncle gave us tw backpacks. “Yu can help me carry the samples (样本),” he explained. The whle day, we walked arund the cuntryside, and every nw and then, ur uncle put stnes in ur bags. We were a bit ___68___ (惊讶) that smetimes he als tk sme stnes ut frm ur bags, but thught he had just fund better samples.
We ___69___ (到达) the huse in the late afternn. The backpacks were s heavy that we were really tired ut when we put them n the grund. Yet ur uncle’s backpack was nearly ___70___ (空).
“Why did yu give us s many stnes?” we asked.
“I didn’t. Yu did,” he said, waiting fr a ___71___ (一会儿) befre cntinuing. “Yu did nt knw it, but I made yu g thrugh a little attitude (态度) test tday.”
“What d yu mean an ‘attitude test’?” we were ___72___ (想知道) .
“Yu see, I listened t every wrd yu said. And if yu cmplained (抱怨) abut anyne r anything, I added a stne t yur bags. But ___73___ (无论何时) yu talked abut smething in an attitude f psitive (积极乐观的) thinking, I tk ut a stne. And nw lk at yur backpacks.”
We did. Surely, ___74___ (我们的) were full.
“I hpe yu will remember this little attitude test and live yur life ___75___ (明智). Yu see, yur negative (消极的) thughts are like stnes. Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. The mre negative thughts yu have, the heavier yur mind is.
第五部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
即将毕业了，我们都要为自己将来的职业生涯做规划。假如你是李华，你所在学校的英语报刊开展题目为“My Dream Jb”的主题征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的梦想职业；
2. 你适合这份职业的原因（两点）；
3. 为了达成这个梦想，你将如何努力（两点）。
注意：（1）短文必须包含写作要求的所有信息，并适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息
（3）词数：90～100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
As we knw, we are ging t graduate frm middle schl in June.And it’s imprtant fr us t think abut ur future jbs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Underwater farm
We grw vegetables n land and in space. Hw abut underwater?
Lk at Nem’s garden in Italy. It’s the wrld’s first underwater green huse. The garden is made up f six t nine big plastic bubbles*. They stay abut 4.5 t 11 meters under the sea. Each can hld 2000 litre f air. Scientists grw ver 100 different kinds f vegetables there, including tmates and beans.
Hw t grw vegetables underwater
①Water the vegetables
Sunlight ges thrugh the water and warms the wet air in each bubble. Salt ges ut. Fresh water is left and waters the plants.
②Watch the vegetables
There are sensrs* in the bubble t check cnditins fr the grwth f plants.
③Pick the vegetables
Peple swim inside the bubble. They put plants in clean plastic bags and bring them n land.
Did yu knw?
Underwater vegetables are richer in nutritin* than thse grwn n land. They may help t slve future fd prblems in places withut enugh fresh water and land.