模拟卷05-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷(浙江专用)
展开1、锻炼学生的心态。能够帮助同学们树立良好的心态,增加自己的自信心。
2、锻炼学生管理时间。通过模拟考试就会让同学们学会分配时间,学会取舍。
3、熟悉题型和考场。模拟考试是很接近中考的,让同学们提前感受到考场的气氛和布局。
中考的取胜除了平时必要的学习外,还要有一定的答题技巧和良好心态。此外,通过模拟考试还能增强学生们面对高考的信心,希望考生们能够重视模拟考试。
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷(浙江专用)
黄金卷05
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸写上学校、姓名和准考证号等信息。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
4.做听力时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1. 1.Whm may the basketball belng t?
A. David.B. Frank.C. Ze.
2. Where is Mary?
A. At the park.B. At the cinema.C. In the library.
3. When will the film begin?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.
4. Hw ften des Susan g t Hilltp language schl?
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.
5. Why can’t Lisa g t the z?
A. Because she has t visit her friend.
B. Because she has a lt f hmewrk t d.
C. Because she has t wait fr her best friend.
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答6-7小题。
6. What is the girl ding nw?
A. Ding her hmewrk.B. Practicing the guitar.C. Having a cncert.
7. Hw is the father feeling?
A. Wrried.B. Excited.C. Mved.
听对话,回答8-10小题。
8. What’s the weather like?
A. Warm.B. Cld.C. Ht.
9. Hw is the music in Blue Tea Huse?
A. Sft.B. Lud.C. Sweet.
10. Hw lng will it take them t walk t Spring Tea Huse?
A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Family rules.B. Schl rules.C. Library rules.
12. What must David d first when he gets hme?
A. Watch TV.B. D his hmewrk.C. Listen t music.
13. Which rule is unfair fr David?
A. He must finish his hmewrk n time.
B. He must d chres at hme after schl.
C. He can’t play cmputer games at any time.
14. What des David think f the rules?
A. Strict but useful.B. Bring and useless.C. Interesting but challenging.
15. Wh may the speaker be?
A. A teacher.B. A teenager.C. A parent.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
16. ________ are necessary t make Earl Grey.
① A teaspn ②Ht water ③Tea leaves ④ Milk ⑤A teapt
A. ①②④B. ②③⑤C. ②③④D. ③④⑤
17. When enjying Earl Grey, we ________.
A. must drink it in the afternnB. shuld drink it with the a leaves
C. have t add sugar and lemn in itD. can enjy sweets at the same time
18. The passage can be fund n a (n) ________.
A. newspaperB. magazineC. psterD. website
B
Little Gerge lived in a pr village. One summer day Gerge’s mther sent him t the field t pick up sme dried wd fr the fire.
Gerge lked very hard. By the time the sun was high, he was very ht and wished fr a cl place t rest and have sme fd. As he walked alng, he fund sme shade, wild strawberries.
“Hw gd these will be with my bread and butter,” thught Gerge. He picked up all f the strawberries. As he was lifting the first strawberry t his muth, he remembered his sick mther, cld rm in the village.
With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them fr her?” he asked himself.
He thught hw refreshing they wuld be fr her, yet was still lking at them with a lnging eye.
“I will eat half, and take the ther half t her,” he said. He divided them int tw heaps(堆), but each heap lked s small. He put them tgether again.
“I will nly eat ne,” he thught. But, as he again lifted it t his muth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back.
When the sun was beginning t sink, Gerge set ut fr hme. Hw happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries fr his sick mther.
He heard his mther’s faint vice calling him. “Is that yu, Gerge? I am glad yu have cme back. I am thirsty, and am lnging fr sme tea.” Gerge ran t her and jyfully ffered his wild strawberries.
“And yu saved them fr yur sick mther, didn’t yu?” said she, laying her hand fndly n his head, with tears in her eyes.
19. Why did Gerge g t the field?
A. T find a cl place t rest.
B. T pick sme fruit t eat.
C. T have sme fd in the field.
D. T get sme wd fr the fire.
20. What des the underlined phrase “with a lnging eye” shw abut Gerge?
A. He wanted t find mre strawberries.
B. He really wanted t eat the strawberries.
C. He was s excited t find the strawberries.
D. He thught the strawberries were gd fr his mm.
21. Why did Gerge put dwn the strawberry the secnd time he lifted it t his muth?
A. Because it was the smallest.
B. Because it was the finest ne.
C. Because he wanted t eat a bigger ne.
D. Because he didn’t want t eat strawberries any mre.
22. Hw did Gerge’s mm feel after seeing the strawberries?
A. She was wrried that her sn might steal them.
B. She gt s excited that she culdn’t help crying.
C. She was deeply mved by her sn’s care and lve.
D. She was s hungry that she ate them withut thinking.
C
Traveling between Earth and space in an elevatr (电梯), mving Earth away frm the sun with huge engines . . . If yu have watched the sci-fi blckbuster (大片) The Wandering Earth II, yu must have been wwed by these amazing technlgies. Hw far are these imaginative ideas frm reality? Culd we really achieve these things smeday? Let’s take a lk.
● Earth engines
In the mvie, the sun is becming bigger and will “eat” Earth. Peple plan t build tens f thusands f engines n Earth in rder t push it away frm the sun. The energy will cme frm a nuclear fusin reactin (核聚变反应). Wuld this be pssible?
Wang Teng at the Chinese Academy f Sciences tld Xinhua that in thery (理论上), nuclear fusin is pwerful enugh t mve Earth. Accrding t Wang, cntrllable nuclear fusin is ne f the key prblems scientists all ver the wrld are wrking n. In the reactin, tw atms (原子) jin int a heavier ne, which creates a great amunt f energy. It’s the same energy that pwers the sun and ther stars.
In December 2022, US scientists made a big breakthrugh (突破). Fr the first time in histry, they made a nuclear fusin reactin that prduced mre energy than it cst. Althugh the energy gain (获得) was nt much—nly enugh fr biling abut 9.5 liters f water, scientists are psitive they culd use this reactin t prduce clean energy in the future.
● Space elevatrs
The space elevatrs in the mvie lk really cl. They travel fast between cables that cnnect Earth and the space statin. Accrding t Wang Yuanzhu frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences, this idea first came frm Russian scientist Knstantin Tsilkvsky in 1895 after seeing the Eiffel Twer in Paris. The basic idea fr space elevatrs is t cnnect ne end f the cable t Earth and the ther end t a space statin that flies at the same speed Earth rtates (旋转). But the challenge, as experts tld Xinhua, is t find the right material fr the cables. A carbn nantube (碳纳米管) might wrk. A shrt tube f 1.6 grams can hld mre than 800 tns, which is abut 160 elephants. Since its discvery in 1991, scientists have been trying t create a tube that is as lng as pssible. But the lngest tube was nly abut half a meter, develped by a team at Tsinghua University in 2013.
If we can bring the design int reality, space elevatrs can save lts f energy and mney cmpared with rckets. It will als make ur trip t space a lt easier.
23.Accrding t Wang Teng, ________.
A.mving Earth with engines is impssible in thery
B.nuclear fusin is still uncntrllable s far
C.the number f engines needed t mve Earth is unpredictable
D.mving the sun and ther stars is pssible in thery
24.What was the big breakthrugh in nuclear fusin reactin in late 2022?
A.It prduced mre energy than it cst.
B.It prduced 9.5 liters f water.
C.It prved the safety f a nuclear fusin reactin.
D.It prduced the cleanest energy all ver the wrld.
25.Which are necessary fr building a space elevatr?
a. The space elevatr shuld be made f carbn nantube.
b. The cable that cnnects Earth and the space statin is lng enugh.
c. The space statin flies at the same speed Earth rtates.
d. The cable that cnnects Earth and the space statin is strng enugh.
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
26.What can we infer frm the technlgies in the mvie?
A.High technlgies have dark sides as well.
B.Envirnmental prblems shuld be nticed.
C.Sci-fi wrks are nt all abut imaginatin.
D.They cannt be achieved even in thery.
D
D yu knw abut Bee & Flwer? It was nce a well-knwn hair care brand in China. Many brands like this have disappeared because yung peple dn’t knw abut them. But recently, sme ld Chinese brands have made a cmeback. It’s a gd start, but there’s mre t it.
In early September, anger ver a makeup brand’s eyebrw pens (眉笔) lit up the Internet. Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens. Shrtly after, Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price. It shwed that Chinese prducts culd still be cst-effective.
Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming (直播). What’s mre, they als helped sell each ther’s prducts. Fr example, hsts f sprts brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flwer prducts n Sept 13.
Liu Xing, frm Beijing, said she bught the hair care prducts after learning abut their quality (质量) and the brands’ histry last week. “The packaging f these prducts may nt be as nice as thse f big brands, and the cmpanies may nt be able t affrd the expensive ads, but the quality f the prducts and their prices surprised me. I wish I’d knwn abut these ld Chinese brands earlier,” Liu said.
▲ . Why? Fr ne thing, they think that the prducts f these Chinese brands are gd t use and dn’t cst much. Als, it makes buyers feel prud. They can help these ld brands “cme back t life” by buying the prducts. Buyers believe in these brands and will use their mney t help them grw.
Hwever, livestreaming events shuld nly be a start. Hw can brands keep peple interested? Gd prducts with gd prices. The brands shuldn’t take advantage f peple’s trust. They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.
27. Bee & Flwer started t sell well because __________.
A. it is cheapB. it has expensive adsC. it is an ld brandD. it has nice packaging
28. Frm Paras. 2—4, we can knw that __________.
A. Bee & Flwer is always a well-knwn hair care brand
B. Liu Xing thinks that China has gd prducts with gd prices
C. custmers get tw bttles f hair care prducts fr nly 79 yuan
D. many Chinese brands nly sell their wn prducts thrugh livestreaming
29. Which f the fllwing sentences culd be put int he “__________” in paragraph 5?
A. Cmpanies can’t pay fr the ads.B. Users dn’t stick t the Chinese brands.
C. Many peple can’t stp buying these prducts.D. Yung peple dn’t trust freign brands anymre.
30. The writer thinks the mst imprtant thing fr ld brands is t __________.
A. change sale waysB. have gd qualityC. make fantastic adsD. make prducts cheaper
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31-34小题,并回答第35小题。
After spending mre than 20 years in the US, the giant panda Ya Ya finally came back t her hmetwn China. All the Chinese were very happy t hear that news.
Ya Ya was brn at the Beijing Z in 2000. At the age f three, she was taken t the Memphis Z in the US with a male giant panda, Le Le, fr a research prject. In 2006, Ya Ya began t lse fur. 31 Ya Ya received gd medical treatment, but the situatin didn’t change fr the better.
The tw giant pandas brught much fun fr the Americans. Unluckily, the male giant panda Le Le died n February 3rd, 2023. 32 In December, 2022, the Memphis Z annunced that it wuld return Ya Ya. Befre Ya Ya came back, the Memphis Z hsted a farewell party fr her n April 8th, 2023. 33
On April 27th, Ya Ya arrived at Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt in the afternn after a 16-hur flight frm Memphis. Ya Ya’s Chinese fans said they lked frward t seeing her in gd health and living the rest f her life at hme. “ 34 I hpe that Ya Ya can get well sn and wish her a lng life,” ne f the fans said.
A.And the situatin became wrse in 2014.
B.Hundreds f peple tk part in the event.
C.It might take yu sme time t d it.
D.The Memphis Z said Le Le died f heart disease.
E.We all hpe giant pandas can receive lve and respect frm the whle wrld.
35. D yu like panda,why? . (不超过15词)
___________________________________________________________________
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My daughter saw a clrful rainbw the ther day after a rainstrm. She asked me t lk ____36____ the windw and see it as well. Lking at it, I was amazed at hw ____37____ beauty culd make my middleaged heart excited. As I lked at it, I als ____38____ the first time I ever saw a rainbw as a by.
I had been sitting in the huse fr an hur waiting impatiently fr the rain t stp ____39____ I culd g ut and play. It had rained hard fr lng and I thught it wuld never end. When it finally did ____40____, I rushed utside and was attracted by the beautiful sight f the rainbw acrss the sky. I had just recently heard f an ld ____41____. It is said that there was a pt f gld at the end f a rainbw. ____42____, I started t run dwn the streets near my huse t find that treasure. The ____43____ I ran, thugh, the mre rainbw began t ____44____. Finally I fund myself running as fast as I pssibly culd, but it was t late. By the time I gt there, the rainbw and its pt f gld were gne.
Sadly that wasn’t the ____45____ time I fund myself running after the false treasure. Over the years, I ran after the fame, success and mney and even pwer that I thught wuld bring me the happiness I always wanted. ____46____ f them did, thugh. It tk me a lng time t find the true ____47____ that desn’t disappear r run away. That true treasure is the lve between peple and it is ____48____ t all. I welcmed this treasure int my ____49____ and life and shared it with thers as well. And the mre lve I ____50____, the mre lve I had in me.
36. A. ut frB. ut fC. arund frD. back t
37. A. itsB. herC. myD. their
38. A. chseB. remindedC. rememberedD. enjyed
39. A. becauseB. thughC. butD. s
40. A. stpB. changeC. remainD. keep
41. A. letterB. sayingC. stryD. diary
42. A. ExcitedlyB. PeacefullyC. QuietlyD. Easily
43. A. slwerB. quieterC. fasterD. higher
44. A. grwB. disappearC. shwD. shine
45. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. last
46. A. NeitherB. BthC. AllD. Nne
47. A. treasureB. rainbwC. ptD. gld
48. A. emptyB. uselessC. cheapD. free
49. A. eyesB. earsC. heartD. stmach
50. A. cared abutB. tk utC. gave awayD. came ut
第II卷
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Zeng Gufan was a great schlar and fficial f the Qing Dynasty. His letters t his family are s famus ____51____ they are still valued by many Chinese peple tday.
In his early years, he left hme ____52____ (study) and gradually became a gvernment fficial. He studied hard all the time and ____53____ (influence) greatly by Cnfucianism. As the eldest in his family, he cared deeply abut his yunger brthers’ ____54____ (develp). When he travelled away frm hme, Zeng Gufan wrte ____55____ (near) 1,500 letters t his family, mstly t his yunger brthers.
In a letter t his ninth brther, he tld him that nt giving up was the key ____56____ all success in life. In letters t his children, he encuraged them t remember three things, “Wrk hard, be careful with mney and be hnest.” He was against ____57____ idea f handing dwn mney and pssessins t children because he was mst wrried that the yunger generatin wuld grw up prud and lazy. He said they wuld never be ____58____ (hunger) if they wrked hard.
Later, Zeng Gufan ____59____ (fund) the Xiang Army and fllwed the Cnfucian principles in gverning the army. Having even higher standards(标准) fr ____60____ (he), he reflected(反思) n what he had said and dne, and wrte his thughts dwn in his diary every evening, prmising t d better the next day.
Tday, he is regarded as a mdel f the Cnfucian ideals.
第四部分 词汇运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
affrd knife interesting lk after thugh
61.He still feels sad he has a lt f mney.
62.During a meal in the west, we ften use and frks.
63.There are much better and things t d in ur daily life.
64.They culdn't g t the cllege because their families culdn't it.
65.She has t her mther at hme while als taking care f their sheep.
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Peple Wh Mved China—Deng Xialan
Deng Xialan vlunteered t teach music in a village in Hebei prvince fr 18 years. Because f her teaching, the kids frm villages culd get different ___66___(能力)and sing the Olympic anthem at the pening ceremny f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics n ___67___(周一), February 4th.
As she ___68___(影响)by her parents, she learned the vilin and singing when she was yung. After entering Tsinghua University, she decided ___69___(参加)the schl band.
In 2003, Deng Xialan met a grup f ___70___ (当地的)kids. She wanted t sing a sng tgether with the kids, but ___71___ (没有一个)f them knew the well-knwn sngs she named. “Music wuld make kids happier and ___72___ (活跃的). ” Deng said. “S I thught if I had the chance, I must teach them t sing.”
Deng has travelled between Beijing and the village since 2004 t teach the kids music. She prepared many instruments fr the kids, ___73___ (包括)a vilin and sme keybards. She als rebuilt the schl huses by ___74___ (筹集)mney. In 2006, she set up the Malan Band. ____75____ (最终), they gt the chance t perfrm n the stage f Beijing Winter Olympics.
第五部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程,她正在考虑是否选修汉语,来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信,内容包括:
(1)给出你的建议(要选修汉语);
(2)谈谈学习汉语的重要性;
(3)介绍至少三种学习汉语的方法。
注意:(1)短文必须包含写作要求的所有信息,并适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息
(3)词数:90~100,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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