黄金卷03-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷(重庆专用,含听力MP3)
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【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷(重庆专用)
第三卷
(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.
A.Not yet. B.Of course I do. C.I did it.
2.
A.Why not? B.No, I can’t. C.OK, I’ll try.
3.
A.It doesn’t matter. B.I don’t think so. C.You’d better not.
4.
A.It’s you B.It’s Lily’s. C.It’s good.
5.
A.Yes, I’d love to. B.You’re welcome. C.Here you are.
6.
A.A lot of fun. B.Congratulations! C.All right.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.
A.It’s snowing. B.It’s raining. C.It’s blowing strongly.
8.
A.Go to Beijing. B.Hold a party. C.Go to a party.
9.
A.Susan. B.Peter. C.Susan’s mother.
10.
A.100 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.70 yuan.
11.
A.For five years. B.For six years. C.For eleven years.
12.
A.For about 7 years. B.For about 10 years. C.For about 14 years.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.Who is going to prepare the lunch?
A.Betty’s mother. B.Jenny’s mother. C.Tony’s mother.
14.What kind of food does the girl like?
A.Rice. B.Pizza. C.Noodles.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.What was Sophia like in middle school?
A.Tall and pretty. B.Short and quiet. C.Tall and quiet.
16.What is the man interested in now?
A.Swimming. B.Travelling. C.Japanese.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17.Where does the speaker work?
A.In a house company. B.In a restaurant. C.In a hotel.
18.What can Peter see from the rooms?
A.Views of the lake. B.Tall buildings of the city. C.Nothing at all.
19.How much should Peter pay for the rooms?
A.$150. B.$300. C.$450.
20.Which meal is free?
A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.If we sit in ________ front of the coach, we’ll have ________ better view of Chengfeng Lake.
A.不填; the B.不填; a C.the; a D.the; the
22.—How far is it from Beijing to Lanzhou?
—It’s a ________ from Beijing to Lanzhou.
A.2.5 hours’ long B.2.5 hours flight C.2.5-hour flight D.2.5-hour-long
23.—Mom, ________ I eat the sandwiches now?
—No. You must set the table first.
A.must B.may C.should D.need
24.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A.common B.awful C.lively D.valuable
25.I know the product was made in Shanghai, but I don’t know ________ brand.
A.their B.its C.his D.her
26.—Hi, Eric. Do you learn English grammar ________ taking notes and doing exercises?
—Yes, I do.
A.with B.by C.on D.about
27.Millie ________ a lot about wine(酒)culture since she came to Luzhou.
A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned
28.— How long have you _________ this car?
— I ________ it last year.
A.bought; bought B.bought ; buy C.had;bought D.bought; had
29.The computer doesn’t work. Why not consider ________ a new one?
A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying
30.—Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
— ________.
A.Thanks. I’m happy you like it B.Don’t say that
C.You’re welcome D.I’m afraid not
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Having to set an alarm every day to wake up early is an ____31____ feeling. No one likes waking up early in the morning. Then what are easy ways to have a best day ever? Well, the following steps may be ____32____ great help.
Get ready the night before!
The first way of becoming morning persons and making sure you have an amazing day is by getting ready the night before.____33____ you will not forget anything. For example, you must remember to put all your school things in the schoolbag.
Have a glass of water!
As soon as your head lifts off the pillow (枕头), take a glass of water and do some quick ____34____ . The blood starts flowing (流动) through your body and gives you a day’s enough ____35____ .
Listen to some music!
Listen to something that is going to get you up and make you ready for the day. A throwback playlist ( 复古歌曲播放列表) is always a good idea, which will give your body a chance to wake up and your brain ____36____ .
Eat breakfast!
There is ____37____ that the best way to feel and look good for the whole day is by eating a good breakfast. Milk, bread, porridge and vegetables may be a good choice for you. Your body needs food to keep it going and a hungry stomach makes you do things ____38____ .
Remember to smile!
No matter how tired you are or how long the day ____39____ , smiling and laughing will help you get through all the stress, ____40____ the suggestions right away if you want to have a best day ever.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.A.interesting B.awful C.encouraging
32.A.with B.for C.of
33.A.Make sure B.Be sure C.Work out
34.A.exercise B.sport C.dancing
35.A.weight B.energy C.courage
36.A.something active B.anything active C.something actively
37.A.no trouble B.no doubt C.no problem
38.A.bad B.more worse C.badly
39.A.feels like B.sounds like C.makes up
40.A.Following B.Follow C.Followed
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The summer vacation is coming. Our school has collected some activities for you. If you like these activities, you may choose one of them.
The Postal Museum Date:July 17-23 Age:11-14 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel:965-0400 | The Air and Space Museum Date:July 29-30 Age:8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. Tel:654-0930 |
The Science Museum Date:August 7-20 Age:9-12 You can experience video art and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful. Have fun! Tel:357-3030 | The Building Museum Date:August 21-27 Age:13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel:272-0560 |
41.Where can you go if you want to make and fly your own paper airplane?
A.The Postal Museum. B.The Air and Space Museum.
C.The Science Museum. D.The Building Museum.
42.If you-want to join the Science Museum, you should be over ________.
A.6 B.9 C.7 D.8
43.Where might the text come from?
A.A school notice. B.A science newspaper.
C.A storybook. D.A guidebook.
B
“She got a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type…” Everyone is surprised that this original(原创的)English song, She, was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes.
Zhang Yuxuan, better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under the spotlight(聚光灯)for her music.
“I have never thought the song She would be so popular,” says Zhang, a middle school student from Shenzhen. “A melody(曲调)suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed home and took less than half an hour to finish the song.”
Now Zhang is studying to become a professional violin player. She has won awards in some international competitions. “I have professional music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing(作曲),” she mentions.
After being so popular, Zhang has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them. She says she still needs to put her studies first.
“I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more attention to country and folk styles,” says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the world’s top music schools like the Berklee College of Music in Boston.
“I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the musicians I like,” she says.
44.How long did Zhang Yuxuan spend in writing the song She?
A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.50 minutes.
45.Where did Zhang Yuxuan begin to write the song She?
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the park. D.In the library.
46.What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是)?
A.The competitions. B.The invitations. C.The studies. D.The players.
47.What is the best title(标题)for the text?
A.The greatest songwriter B.A professional violin player
C.A music teacher D.A young songwriter
C
Video cameras are everywhere, such as schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it?
Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This influenced my study and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year.
——Daming
When I was in Grade 8, my parent set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they spoke quietly and carefully. We couldn’t play freely. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.
——Lingling
48.Why did Daming’s parents set up a camera at home?
A.To watch him study. B.To make him feel safe.
C.To take photos. D.To talk with him.
49.What happened to Daming one year later?
A.He felt unhappy. B.He got better grades.
C.His grades were worse. D.He often lay in bed.
50.Why does Lingling feel happy and free now?
A.Because her friends came to her home.
B.Because she can sleep well.
C.Because her grades improved.
D.Because the camera was taken away.
51.What does Lingling think of the camera?
A.It is helpful. B.It makes her comfortable.
C.She didn’t like it at all. D.It makes her home safe.
D
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling.
This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people every hour!
One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. Most young people, especially educated women, have a different idea to children than their parents. “I have one child and she is enough for me,” said Linda, a doctor from Russia. “My husband and I both work full-time. We can’t imagine having more than one child.” Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. “I don’t want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years,” said Sally from England. Her opinion is typical(典型的) in Europe.
In Poland(波兰), the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of young people are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.
Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women can receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.
52.How many children does Linda want to have?
A.None. B.One. C.Two. D.Three.
53.What does Sally want to do before she has children?
A.To move to other countries. B.To travel all over the world.
C.To work for at least 10 years. D.To work abroad.
54.Why is the population in many countries going down?
A.Because the young change their lifestyle.
B.Because the young have the same idea with their parents.
C.Because the young want to receive more money from the government.
D.Because the young are leaving to work in other countries.
55.How does the French government encourage people to have larger families?
A.Women can have a long holiday with their families.
B.Women can get more chances to work if they have more children.
C.Women receive $700 a month for three years.
D.Women receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child.
E
Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce (减少) the amount (数量) of fat students today and in the future.
The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.
The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost.She wants the students to eat right,exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes.At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.
The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.
56.In Michelle’s country over________ of the students are too fat.
A.a quarter B.a half C.35% D.75%
57.The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A.厌食症 B.抑郁症 C.肥胖症 D.强迫症
58.What does the lady want the shops to do?
A.To offer gym classes. B.To plant a vegetable garden.
C.To serve meals with less fat. D.To sell healthier foods.
59.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The lady introduces healthy drinks. B.The lady cares about food cost.
C.The lady fights obesity in students. D.The lady feels worried about the height.
Ⅴ. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Excuse me. I’m a reporter from Music Radio. ___60___
B: Of course. I’m glad to be interviewed by you.
A: Thanks a lot. ___61___
B: Yes, I do. I always listen to music as long as I am available.
A: ___62___
B: I like music that makes me happy and relaxed.
A: Which do you think is more important, lyrics or music?
B: In my opinion, they are both important. ___63___
A: Would you like to be a singer in the future?
B: Well, I used to have such a dream. ___64___
A: Sounds great. What do you think of the music that’s played (播放) by us?
B: Perfect! You’re always playing the best music that can cheer me up.
A.Could I ask you some questions?
B.I don’t like music at all.
C.So what kind of music do you like?
D.But now I prefer to be a guitar player in a band.
E.First of all, I wonder if you like music.
F.And I admire singers who sing the lyrics clearly.
G.How often do you listen to music?
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to earn money? The following are some ways that British teenagers save and spend their money.
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.
Part-time work
A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to earn extra(额外的)money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work. Children in Britain can work for at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. So, many teenagers are getting experience from working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money.
Bank account(账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no legal(法定的)age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account.
65.Can children in Britain do part-time jobs during school hours?
_________________________________
66.What kind of chores do most British teenagers usually do?
_________________________________
67.How do children in Britain earn pocket money or extra money?
_________________________________
68.Do you think teenagers should have a part-time job? Why or why not?
_________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.Group Three are cleaning the classroom now. (改为否定句)
Group Three ________ ________ the classroom now.
70.Mike will be back from the vacation in 3 days. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will Mike be back from the vacation?
71.Tim left her hometown five years ago. (改为同义句)
Tim has ________ ________ from her hometown for five years.
72.我们都对博物馆里的艺术品感兴趣。(完成译句)
We are all ________ ________ the works of art in the museum.
73.转眼之间,你们都长得和老师一样高了。(完成译句)
How time flies! Most of you have grown ________ tall ________ us teachers!
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
A psychology professor (心理学教授) entered the classroom with half a glass of water in his hand. The students expected the old common question “Was it half ____74____ or half full?” But to their ____75____, he asked them, “How heavy is this glass of water?”
The answers given by the students were from 7 oz. (盎司) to 25 oz. But the professor replied that the weight of the glass with water doesn’t always matter but how ____76____ you hold the glass is what matters.
If you ____77____ the glass for a minute, you won’t feel much weight. But if you hold it for 10 minutes, you will feel a little more weight and it gets ____78____ for you with hours. If you hold it for the whole day, then your hands would go numb (麻木) and pain. Similar is the case when you carry stress with you. If you think about it for a while and ____79____ it, then there is no problem. But if you think about it for hours, it starts becoming a problem and it becomes worse if you sleep with it.
For these ____80____, you should let go of your stress and never sleep with it. If you can do ____81____ about it, just do it.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。(满分20分)
82.假如你是王小红,为了及时发现和解决存在于学生中的压力问题,你校英文报特意开设了一个题为“Less Pressure, Better Life”的新专栏,并向全体学生征集稿件。请你根据以下信息,向该栏目投稿,分享你缓解压力的好办法。
写作要点:
1. 大部分中学生都存在压力过大的问题。
2. 压力主要来自哪些方面:
(1) 学习方面;
(2) 和同学的相处;
(3) 父母的期望 (expectation)。
3. 谈谈你是如何成功缓解 (relieve) 压力的。
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
至少80词。
Dear Editor,
I’m glad that the school English newspaper has created a new column (专栏) called Less Pressure, Better Life for all the ninth-graders. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Xiaohong
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