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2024年河北省廊坊市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年河北省廊坊市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河北省廊坊市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河北省廊坊市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填在答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. strng B. straight C. strange
2. A. give ut B. give in C. give up
3. A. July 13th B. June 3rd C. July 3rd
4. A. Dan shuld keep quiet in the library.
B. Dan is reading bks.
C. Dan always talks ludly.
5. A. Seasns in Australia and China are nt the same.
B. Seasns in Australia and China are the same.
C. Australia's spring is China's summer.
Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. I'm fine. B. It was excellent. C. By train.
7. A. Take it easy. B. N, thanks. I'm full. C. Dn't mentin it.
8. A. Yu're right. B. I feel terrible. C. I think s.
9. A. All right. B. I'm srry. C. Gd idea.
10. A. That's right. B. It's my pleasure. C. It desn't matter.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What des the by plan t d after schl tday?
A. B. C.
12. What's the wman's hbby?
A. B. C.
13. Hw ften des the by g back t his hmetwn?
A. Once a year. B. Once a mnth. C. Twice a year.
14. What des the girl miss s much in her hmetwn?
A. Her friends. B. The schl. C. The trees.
15. What des the by want t d fr his hmetwn?
A. Build mre rads. B. Build a new hspital. C. Build a new schl.
16. Where was Linda when the by called her?
A. In the park. B. In a hspital. C. At her hme.
17. What d they think f Linda?
A. Busy. B. Kind. C. Helpful.
18. What are they ging t d tmrrw?
A. G t see a dctr. B. Ask Linda fr help. C. D vlunteer wrk.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. Wh is prbably speaking?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A parent.
20. Where will the students g this afternn?
A. T the library. B. T the museum. C. T the park.
21. What is the relatinship between Betty and Mary?
A. Cusins. B. Net friends. C. Classmates.
22. Where des Mary live?
A. In Paris. B. In Beijing. C. In New Yrk.
23. What desn't Mary prbably like ding?
A. Taking phts. B. Dancing. C. Watching mvies.
24. What kind f music des Mary like?
A. Rck music. B. Flk music. C. Classical music.
25. What kind f friends des Mary like t make?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Friendly. C. Outging.
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I tk his phne by mistake, s I must say srry t ________.
A. themB. meC. himD. her
2. —Mre and mre peple like grup buying n WeChat.
—Yu are right. The prices are ______.
A. even higherB. much lwerC. much cheaperD. mre expensive
3. N ne can be successful ______ hard wrk.
A. withutB. thrughC. frD. with
4. Yu will succeed in the end ________ yu give up halfway.
A. becauseB. althughC. ifD. unless
5. Many Chinese prducts in the internatinal market can shw the great ______ f China.
A. influenceB. charityC. challengeD. chance
6. —Is that man Mr. Green n the playgrund?
—It ______ be him. I saw him in the ffice just nw.
A. can’tB. mayC. may ntD. can
7. This magazine reminds readers f hw t face life bravely, ______ when things dn't seem t be ging well.
A. recentlyB. especiallyC. nearlyD. cmpletely
8. Gd news! I ________ my English exam.
A. am passingB. was passingC. will passD. have passed
9. —The htel in yur hmetwn is very ld.
—Oh, it ______ a hundred years ag.
A. was builtB. buildsC. is builtD. built
10. —What a beautiful kite! Can yu tell me ________?
—I made it with my brther’s help.
A. when yu made itB. where yu made it
C. wh yu made it frD. hw yu made it
Ⅷ.完形填空 （共 10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I used t hate being called upn in class mainly because I didn’t like thers t ntice me. And if I was nt tld t have a seat by the teacher, I always ____11____ t sit at the back f the classrm.
All this changed after I jined a sprts team. It began when a teacher suggested that I jined the basketball team. At first I thught it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a gd sense f balance, and I didn’t have the ____12____ t keep up with the thers in the team and they wuld laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting n my “____13____fr it”, I decided t give a try.
Getting up the ____14____ t try was nly the half f it! When I first started ____15____ the practice curses, I didn’t even knw the rules f the game. Smetimes I’d get cnfused (迷惑的) and take a sht at the wrng directin—which made me feel really silly. ____16____, I wasn’t the nly ne “new” at the game, s I decided t learn the game, d my best at each practice curse, and nt be t hard n myself fr the things I didn’t knw.
I practiced and practiced. Sn I knew the ____17____ and the “mves”. Being part f a team was nt s difficult. Very sn the exciting part fr me was WINNING ____18____ I didn’t have enugh cnfidence.
With time, I learned hw t play and made friends. I never had s much fun!
With mre self-cnfidence cmes mre praise frm teachers and classmates. I have gne frm “____19____” in the back f the classrm and nt wanting t call attentin t myself, ____20____ raising my hand—even when I smetimes wasn’t 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Nw I have mre self-cnfidence in myself.
11.
A. meantB. hpedC. agreedD. chse
12.
A. dutyB. abilityC. patienceD. chance
13.
A. gingB. askingC. lkingD. cheering
14.
A. knwledgeB. strengthC. curageD. stress
15.
A. watchingB. enjyingC. preparingD. attending
16.
A LuckilyB. HumruslyC. HpefullyD. Exactly
17.
A. gamesB. rulesC. rdersD. steps
18.
A. whenB. sC. becauseD. thugh
19.
A. dreamingB. hidingC. playingD. relaxing
20.
A. frB. byC. tD. with
Ⅷ.阅读理解 （共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）
A
21. Wh are welcme t jin the cmpetitin?
A. Peple wh like t share their experiences in the US.
B. Peple frm all ver the wrld.
C. Freigners wh just like Chinese fd.
D. Freigners wh are interested in Chinese culture.
22 When can yu jin the cmpetitin?
A. Octber 2.B. April 5.C. July 20.D. June 1.
23. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The intrductin t a cmpetitin fr tp blggers.
B. The ways f hlding a cmpetitin.
C. The imprtance f becming a tp blgger.
D. The intrductin t Chinese culture and fd.
B
China’s 15-year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the men’s park final f skatebarding at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu n Sept.25.
Chen started getting int this sprt in 2016. “I remember ne day I went t a sprts stre, and by chance, I saw a skate bard. I decided t give it a try,” Chen said t China Yuth Daily. Althugh it was really challenging (挑战) t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult mves, I felt the jy f making prgress,” said Chen. Slwly, Chen needed a better skate park fr training. T meet this need, his father decided t make a skate bwl himself. “He wuld wrk n it late int the night, smetimes until three r fur in the mrning,” said Chen. “I'm really thankful fr my father’s supprt.”
As a junir high schl student, Chen needed t find a balance between his schlwrk and skatebarding. His nly “privilege (特权)” was nt having t take PE classes, s he culd use that time t d his schlwrk. After schl he needed t practice skatebarding fr hurs in his wn skate bwl. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have special classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready fr the match this year, Chen even disagreed with his father ver his study plan. He wanted t train fr mre hurs at night t avid influencing with daytime classes.
Lking back n his seven years f learning t skate, Chen said this experience made him strnger and braver t d smething he truly lves.
24. Why did Chen Ye first get int skatebarding?
A. It was by chance at a sprts stre.B. T avid studying.
C. At the suggestin f a friend.D. T finish a schl requirement.
25. Which class was Chen Ye free frm t practice his skatebarding?
A. Physics.B. PE.C. Art.D. Math.
26. What’s the best title f the passage?
A Chen Ye’s Gld Medal StryB. Chen Ye’s Lve fr Skatebarding
C. Chen Ye’s Cnfident JurneyD. Chen Ye’s Skatebarding Pleasure
C
The Wrld is in Danger
Our wrld is in danger. We must d smething t prtect the envirnment. But what are the main prblems we face?
The greenhuse effect
The atmsphere (大气层) arund the Earth is necessary fr all living things. It is like the glass f a greenhuse, letting sunlight in and keeping heat frm getting ut. Withut it, the Earth wuld be the same as the Mn—cld and lifeless.
When we burn fuels (燃料) such as petrl and cal, we prduce a gas called carbn dixide (CO₂). T much f this gas pllutes the atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat. As a result f the greenhuse effect, the Earth’s temperature is increasing. This causes sea level t rise, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year, we destry (破坏) nature by cutting dwn many frests. This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO₂ and prduce xygen (O₂). Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f animals that live in frests, and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain. This can result in flds and even mre damage (伤害) t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin. Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as litter. T prtect the envirnment, we need t take prper actin. We shuld be different frm many cnsumers and becme “green cnsumers”. This means that we shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment. We shuld als recycle as many things as we can. We can reuse things fr the same purpse as befre, r we can use them fr new purpses. Then, we can make a difference.
27. Why is the atmsphere arund the Earth necessary fr all living things?
A. Because the Mn is cld and lifeless.
B. Because it is like a greenhuse.
C Because it lets sunlight in and keeps heat frm getting ut.
D. Because with it the Earth is cld and lifeless.
28. Which f the fllwing is nt the result f the greenhuse effect?
A. Many seaside cities may disappear.B. The atmsphere keeps in t much heat.
C. The Earth’s temperature will rise.D. The sea level will increase.
29. What des the underlined phrase “green cnsumers” mean?
A. Peple wh make friends with green cnsumers.
B. Peple wh sell prducts friendly t the envirnment.
C. Peple wh buy prducts nice t the envirnment.
D. Peple wh recycle as many things as they can.
30. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T tell us what t d in the future.
B. T teach us why and hw t prtect the envirnment.
C. T inspire us hw t make a difference.
D. T encurage us t live in new and different ways in the future.
D
Whether studying fr exams, wrking n a prject r writing a paper, we’ve all been under great pressure at sme pint. When it gets a bit strng, we can reach a high level f tiredness — the terrible burnut (过度疲劳) .
Hwever, that feeling f tiredness is nt just physical. It can be mental (心理的) as well. Accrding t Psychlgy (心理学), tday, burnut isn’t just caused by wrking lng hurs; it is mre abut being under great pressure fr a lng time. The result can be feelings f anger, sadness and tiredness. It can even kill ur creativity and reduce ur prductivity.
But what can we d t avid the bad influence f burnut? Well, there is sme ad vice that may help yu. Psychlgist Albert Bandura thinks that yu shuld believe in yur ability t cmplete a task at hand. The feeling that yu are able t succeed means that a difficult task might be less difficult and tiring.
Finding ways t express yur creative side may help, t. Nt everyne can stay creative in their jbs, s they need t find ther ways. They culd paint, write r take part in the lcal theater. All f these may help peple get away frm the huge pressure in their wrking life.
Lking after yurself and things arund yu can als be helpful. The result is that yu live in a clean and psitive envirnment. We shuld have healthy and psitive thughts instead f negative nes. Having a psitive mental attitude (态度) twards everything yu d means that yu may feel mre cnfident in yurself as well.
Burnut is a cmmn cnditin cnnected with the pressure f the mdern wrld. It has a huge influence n yur wrk and life in general. We can deal with the burnut step by step, which can d gd t nt just us, but ur bsses and families.
31. Why d peple have the terrible burnut?
A. Because they have physical prblems that kill their creativity.
B. Because they just wrk fr a lng time withut resting.
C. Because they are under great pressure fr t lng.
D. Because they have the feelings f anger, sadness and tiredness.
32. Which is NOT the writer’s advice n aviding the bad influence f burnut?
A. Talking abut pressure with thers.
B. Believing in yur ability t cmplete a task.
C. Having a psitive attitude twards everything.
D. Shwing yur creativity in different ways.
33. What des the underlined wrd “negative” prbably mean?
A. bringB. harmfulC. activeD. persnal
34. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Aviding burnut is gd fr peple arund us.
B. Everyne is suppsed t be psitive.
C. Mst mdern peple are in pr mental health.
D. It isn’t pssible t get away frm burning ut.
35. What des the writer want t tell us abut?
A. Hw t keep in gd health.B. Hw t be successful in life.
C. Hw t avid burnut.D. Hw t deal with pressure.
Ⅸ.任务型阅读理解 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。
Zib is a city in Shandng. It has lng dreamed t make its lcal fd becme a must-try “brand” (品牌) f the city. Nw the dream has cme true because f a grup f cllege students.
In late February, 2023, sme cllege students attended a jb meeting in the city. After that, they went t try the barbecue (烧烤) and tk vides f themselves enjying the fd. Then they shared the vides n scial media. Sn, the subject “Cllege students visit Zib t try barbecue in grups” spread n scial media. As a result, yung peple frm acrss the cuntry have started t g int Zib t try its famus barbecue.
What makes barbecue special in Zib? The meat is 70—80 percent cked befre being brught t the table, where custmers (顾客) can finish ff the cking by themselves. Besides, custmers have pancakes, nins and ther fd materials at the table. S they are able t chse whatever they like. It is a bit like hw traditinal Peking duck is prepared.
A cllege student said, “It’s great! Cking the meat urselves gives us a feeling f participatin (参与). And it allws us t eat the meat at a perfect temperature”.
1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。
36. Nw Zib’s dream has ____________ because f a grup f cllege students.
37. At Zib’s barbecue, the meat is ____________ cked befre being brught t the table.
38. What did the cllege students d befre they went t try the barbecue in 2023?
________________________________________________
39. What d custmers have at the table besides meat?
________________________________________________
40. D yu want t try the ppular barbecue in Zib? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用 （共 10小题； 每小题1分， 满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的, 填人所给单词的正确形式）。
Tny, an American student, is studying in China. This is the ____41____ (ne) time he has been here. He ____42____ (feel) nervus at first but nw he is cmfrtable with everything here.
As an exchange student, Tny has t get used t the new life and he finds the _____43_____ (big) difference between China and America is the place t study. In China, mst students stay in ____44____ same classrm t have different lessns. When the schl bell ____45____ (ring), students wait fr their teachers ____46____ (quiet) befre starting their lessns. Students put their schl things in the classrms. ____47____ in America, things are quite different. Fr different ____48____ (subject), students are suppsed t g and find the right classrms. They have t change their classrms and they usually put their things ____49____ the lckers (储物柜) ut f the classrms.
Tny thinks these tw ways have their wn advantages. He likes bth f _____50_____ (they).
Ⅺ.基础写作 （包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. see, yu, the, park, can
_______________________________________________?
52. there, many, trees, s, are
________________________________.
53. what, place, a, beautiful
_______________________________________________!
54. why, tmrrw, have, picnic, nt, a
_______________________________________________?
55. I, have, sure, we, will, fun, am, great
_______________________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
56. 青少年是国家的希望，少年强则国强。学校英语俱乐部正在就此征文。假如你是魏民，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈如何成为一名更好的青少年。
文章至少包含以下要点：（1）你认为中国当代青少年应该具备什么品质；
（2）你认为怎么做才能成为更好的青少年。
要求：（1）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：keep ne’s prmise遵守诺言；be thankful t sb.对某人心存感激；creative有创造力；beauty美；nature自然；prtect保护；activity 活动
Hw t Be a Better Teenager
Bys and girls,
My name is Wei Min. Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut hw t be a better teenager with yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin Sheet
★When we are with ur friends, we shuld try t make them 26 t us.
★Dn't ask persnal questins, r yur friends may be 27 and walk away.
★Listening is an 28 part when yu are with friends.
★ 29 language can shw that yu're listening.
★Sme peple have the same interests and 30 as yu.
Yu’re always welcme t share experiences and thughts abut China. Jin us and becme China Daily’s tp blgger (博主).
◆WHO are we lking fr?
Peple frm freign cuntries. If yu are interested in sharing yur stries and experiences abut Chinese culture, Chinese fd, Chinese peple, etc, yu’re welcme t jin the cmpetitin.
◆WHAT d yu need t write?
A stry r yur thughts.
We want t hear everything abut China.
◆HOW LONG is the cmpetitin?
Three mnths, frm July 1 t September 30.
◆HOW d yu jin the cmpetitin?
Sendyurstriestblg@ .
Start an accunt (账号) n blg chinadaily. cm. Cn and share yur stries n yur accunt.
◆WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Secnd prize: a camera Third prize: a wallet
注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填在答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. strng B. straight C. strange
2. A. give ut B. give in C. give up
3. A. July 13th B. June 3rd C. July 3rd
4. A. Dan shuld keep quiet in the library.
B. Dan is reading bks.
C. Dan always talks ludly.
5. A. Seasns in Australia and China are nt the same.
B. Seasns in Australia and China are the same.
C. Australia's spring is China's summer.
Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. I'm fine. B. It was excellent. C. By train.
7. A. Take it easy. B. N, thanks. I'm full. C. Dn't mentin it.
8. A. Yu're right. B. I feel terrible. C. I think s.
9. A. All right. B. I'm srry. C. Gd idea.
10. A. That's right. B. It's my pleasure. C. It desn't matter.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What des the by plan t d after schl tday?
A. B. C.
12. What's the wman's hbby?
A. B. C.
13. Hw ften des the by g back t his hmetwn?
A. Once a year. B. Once a mnth. C. Twice a year.
14. What des the girl miss s much in her hmetwn?
A. Her friends. B. The schl. C. The trees.
15. What des the by want t d fr his hmetwn?
A. Build mre rads. B. Build a new hspital. C. Build a new schl.
16. Where was Linda when the by called her?
A. In the park. B. In a hspital. C. At her hme.
17. What d they think f Linda?
A. Busy. B. Kind. C. Helpful.
18. What are they ging t d tmrrw?
A. G t see a dctr. B. Ask Linda fr help. C. D vlunteer wrk.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. Wh is prbably speaking?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A parent.
20. Where will the students g this afternn?
A. T the library. B. T the museum. C. T the park.
21. What is the relatinship between Betty and Mary?
A. Cusins. B. Net friends. C. Classmates.
22. Where des Mary live?
A. In Paris. B. In Beijing. C. In New Yrk.
23. What desn't Mary prbably like ding?
A. Taking phts. B. Dancing. C. Watching mvies.
24. What kind f music des Mary like?
A. Rck music. B. Flk music. C. Classical music.
25. What kind f friends des Mary like t make?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Friendly. C. Outging.
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I tk his phne by mistake, s I must say srry t ________.
A. themB. meC. himD. her
2. —Mre and mre peple like grup buying n WeChat.
—Yu are right. The prices are ______.
A. even higherB. much lwerC. much cheaperD. mre expensive
3. N ne can be successful ______ hard wrk.
A. withutB. thrughC. frD. with
4. Yu will succeed in the end ________ yu give up halfway.
A. becauseB. althughC. ifD. unless
5. Many Chinese prducts in the internatinal market can shw the great ______ f China.
A. influenceB. charityC. challengeD. chance
6. —Is that man Mr. Green n the playgrund?
—It ______ be him. I saw him in the ffice just nw.
A. can’tB. mayC. may ntD. can
7. This magazine reminds readers f hw t face life bravely, ______ when things dn't seem t be ging well.
A. recentlyB. especiallyC. nearlyD. cmpletely
8. Gd news! I ________ my English exam.
A. am passingB. was passingC. will passD. have passed
9. —The htel in yur hmetwn is very ld.
—Oh, it ______ a hundred years ag.
A. was builtB. buildsC. is builtD. built
10. —What a beautiful kite! Can yu tell me ________?
—I made it with my brther’s help.
A. when yu made itB. where yu made it
C. wh yu made it frD. hw yu made it
Ⅷ.完形填空 （共 10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I used t hate being called upn in class mainly because I didn’t like thers t ntice me. And if I was nt tld t have a seat by the teacher, I always ____11____ t sit at the back f the classrm.
All this changed after I jined a sprts team. It began when a teacher suggested that I jined the basketball team. At first I thught it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a gd sense f balance, and I didn’t have the ____12____ t keep up with the thers in the team and they wuld laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting n my “____13____fr it”, I decided t give a try.
Getting up the ____14____ t try was nly the half f it! When I first started ____15____ the practice curses, I didn’t even knw the rules f the game. Smetimes I’d get cnfused (迷惑的) and take a sht at the wrng directin—which made me feel really silly. ____16____, I wasn’t the nly ne “new” at the game, s I decided t learn the game, d my best at each practice curse, and nt be t hard n myself fr the things I didn’t knw.
I practiced and practiced. Sn I knew the ____17____ and the “mves”. Being part f a team was nt s difficult. Very sn the exciting part fr me was WINNING ____18____ I didn’t have enugh cnfidence.
With time, I learned hw t play and made friends. I never had s much fun!
With mre self-cnfidence cmes mre praise frm teachers and classmates. I have gne frm “____19____” in the back f the classrm and nt wanting t call attentin t myself, ____20____ raising my hand—even when I smetimes wasn’t 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Nw I have mre self-cnfidence in myself.
11.
A. meantB. hpedC. agreedD. chse
12.
A. dutyB. abilityC. patienceD. chance
13.
A. gingB. askingC. lkingD. cheering
14.
A. knwledgeB. strengthC. curageD. stress
15.
A. watchingB. enjyingC. preparingD. attending
16.
A LuckilyB. HumruslyC. HpefullyD. Exactly
17.
A. gamesB. rulesC. rdersD. steps
18.
A. whenB. sC. becauseD. thugh
19.
A. dreamingB. hidingC. playingD. relaxing
20.
A. frB. byC. tD. with
Ⅷ.阅读理解 （共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）
A
21. Wh are welcme t jin the cmpetitin?
A. Peple wh like t share their experiences in the US.
B. Peple frm all ver the wrld.
C. Freigners wh just like Chinese fd.
D. Freigners wh are interested in Chinese culture.
22 When can yu jin the cmpetitin?
A. Octber 2.B. April 5.C. July 20.D. June 1.
23. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The intrductin t a cmpetitin fr tp blggers.
B. The ways f hlding a cmpetitin.
C. The imprtance f becming a tp blgger.
D. The intrductin t Chinese culture and fd.
B
China’s 15-year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the men’s park final f skatebarding at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu n Sept.25.
Chen started getting int this sprt in 2016. “I remember ne day I went t a sprts stre, and by chance, I saw a skate bard. I decided t give it a try,” Chen said t China Yuth Daily. Althugh it was really challenging (挑战) t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult mves, I felt the jy f making prgress,” said Chen. Slwly, Chen needed a better skate park fr training. T meet this need, his father decided t make a skate bwl himself. “He wuld wrk n it late int the night, smetimes until three r fur in the mrning,” said Chen. “I'm really thankful fr my father’s supprt.”
As a junir high schl student, Chen needed t find a balance between his schlwrk and skatebarding. His nly “privilege (特权)” was nt having t take PE classes, s he culd use that time t d his schlwrk. After schl he needed t practice skatebarding fr hurs in his wn skate bwl. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have special classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready fr the match this year, Chen even disagreed with his father ver his study plan. He wanted t train fr mre hurs at night t avid influencing with daytime classes.
Lking back n his seven years f learning t skate, Chen said this experience made him strnger and braver t d smething he truly lves.
24. Why did Chen Ye first get int skatebarding?
A. It was by chance at a sprts stre.B. T avid studying.
C. At the suggestin f a friend.D. T finish a schl requirement.
25. Which class was Chen Ye free frm t practice his skatebarding?
A. Physics.B. PE.C. Art.D. Math.
26. What’s the best title f the passage?
A Chen Ye’s Gld Medal StryB. Chen Ye’s Lve fr Skatebarding
C. Chen Ye’s Cnfident JurneyD. Chen Ye’s Skatebarding Pleasure
C
The Wrld is in Danger
Our wrld is in danger. We must d smething t prtect the envirnment. But what are the main prblems we face?
The greenhuse effect
The atmsphere (大气层) arund the Earth is necessary fr all living things. It is like the glass f a greenhuse, letting sunlight in and keeping heat frm getting ut. Withut it, the Earth wuld be the same as the Mn—cld and lifeless.
When we burn fuels (燃料) such as petrl and cal, we prduce a gas called carbn dixide (CO₂). T much f this gas pllutes the atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat. As a result f the greenhuse effect, the Earth’s temperature is increasing. This causes sea level t rise, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year, we destry (破坏) nature by cutting dwn many frests. This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO₂ and prduce xygen (O₂). Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f animals that live in frests, and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain. This can result in flds and even mre damage (伤害) t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin. Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as litter. T prtect the envirnment, we need t take prper actin. We shuld be different frm many cnsumers and becme “green cnsumers”. This means that we shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment. We shuld als recycle as many things as we can. We can reuse things fr the same purpse as befre, r we can use them fr new purpses. Then, we can make a difference.
27. Why is the atmsphere arund the Earth necessary fr all living things?
A. Because the Mn is cld and lifeless.
B. Because it is like a greenhuse.
C Because it lets sunlight in and keeps heat frm getting ut.
D. Because with it the Earth is cld and lifeless.
28. Which f the fllwing is nt the result f the greenhuse effect?
A. Many seaside cities may disappear.B. The atmsphere keeps in t much heat.
C. The Earth’s temperature will rise.D. The sea level will increase.
29. What des the underlined phrase “green cnsumers” mean?
A. Peple wh make friends with green cnsumers.
B. Peple wh sell prducts friendly t the envirnment.
C. Peple wh buy prducts nice t the envirnment.
D. Peple wh recycle as many things as they can.
30. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T tell us what t d in the future.
B. T teach us why and hw t prtect the envirnment.
C. T inspire us hw t make a difference.
D. T encurage us t live in new and different ways in the future.
D
Whether studying fr exams, wrking n a prject r writing a paper, we’ve all been under great pressure at sme pint. When it gets a bit strng, we can reach a high level f tiredness — the terrible burnut (过度疲劳) .
Hwever, that feeling f tiredness is nt just physical. It can be mental (心理的) as well. Accrding t Psychlgy (心理学), tday, burnut isn’t just caused by wrking lng hurs; it is mre abut being under great pressure fr a lng time. The result can be feelings f anger, sadness and tiredness. It can even kill ur creativity and reduce ur prductivity.
But what can we d t avid the bad influence f burnut? Well, there is sme ad vice that may help yu. Psychlgist Albert Bandura thinks that yu shuld believe in yur ability t cmplete a task at hand. The feeling that yu are able t succeed means that a difficult task might be less difficult and tiring.
Finding ways t express yur creative side may help, t. Nt everyne can stay creative in their jbs, s they need t find ther ways. They culd paint, write r take part in the lcal theater. All f these may help peple get away frm the huge pressure in their wrking life.
Lking after yurself and things arund yu can als be helpful. The result is that yu live in a clean and psitive envirnment. We shuld have healthy and psitive thughts instead f negative nes. Having a psitive mental attitude (态度) twards everything yu d means that yu may feel mre cnfident in yurself as well.
Burnut is a cmmn cnditin cnnected with the pressure f the mdern wrld. It has a huge influence n yur wrk and life in general. We can deal with the burnut step by step, which can d gd t nt just us, but ur bsses and families.
31. Why d peple have the terrible burnut?
A. Because they have physical prblems that kill their creativity.
B. Because they just wrk fr a lng time withut resting.
C. Because they are under great pressure fr t lng.
D. Because they have the feelings f anger, sadness and tiredness.
32. Which is NOT the writer’s advice n aviding the bad influence f burnut?
A. Talking abut pressure with thers.
B. Believing in yur ability t cmplete a task.
C. Having a psitive attitude twards everything.
D. Shwing yur creativity in different ways.
33. What des the underlined wrd “negative” prbably mean?
A. bringB. harmfulC. activeD. persnal
34. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Aviding burnut is gd fr peple arund us.
B. Everyne is suppsed t be psitive.
C. Mst mdern peple are in pr mental health.
D. It isn’t pssible t get away frm burning ut.
35. What des the writer want t tell us abut?
A. Hw t keep in gd health.B. Hw t be successful in life.
C. Hw t avid burnut.D. Hw t deal with pressure.
Ⅸ.任务型阅读理解 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。
Zib is a city in Shandng. It has lng dreamed t make its lcal fd becme a must-try “brand” (品牌) f the city. Nw the dream has cme true because f a grup f cllege students.
In late February, 2023, sme cllege students attended a jb meeting in the city. After that, they went t try the barbecue (烧烤) and tk vides f themselves enjying the fd. Then they shared the vides n scial media. Sn, the subject “Cllege students visit Zib t try barbecue in grups” spread n scial media. As a result, yung peple frm acrss the cuntry have started t g int Zib t try its famus barbecue.
What makes barbecue special in Zib? The meat is 70—80 percent cked befre being brught t the table, where custmers (顾客) can finish ff the cking by themselves. Besides, custmers have pancakes, nins and ther fd materials at the table. S they are able t chse whatever they like. It is a bit like hw traditinal Peking duck is prepared.
A cllege student said, “It’s great! Cking the meat urselves gives us a feeling f participatin (参与). And it allws us t eat the meat at a perfect temperature”.
1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。
36. Nw Zib’s dream has ____________ because f a grup f cllege students.
37. At Zib’s barbecue, the meat is ____________ cked befre being brught t the table.
38. What did the cllege students d befre they went t try the barbecue in 2023?
________________________________________________
39. What d custmers have at the table besides meat?
________________________________________________
40. D yu want t try the ppular barbecue in Zib? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用 （共 10小题； 每小题1分， 满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的, 填人所给单词的正确形式）。
Tny, an American student, is studying in China. This is the ____41____ (ne) time he has been here. He ____42____ (feel) nervus at first but nw he is cmfrtable with everything here.
As an exchange student, Tny has t get used t the new life and he finds the _____43_____ (big) difference between China and America is the place t study. In China, mst students stay in ____44____ same classrm t have different lessns. When the schl bell ____45____ (ring), students wait fr their teachers ____46____ (quiet) befre starting their lessns. Students put their schl things in the classrms. ____47____ in America, things are quite different. Fr different ____48____ (subject), students are suppsed t g and find the right classrms. They have t change their classrms and they usually put their things ____49____ the lckers (储物柜) ut f the classrms.
Tny thinks these tw ways have their wn advantages. He likes bth f _____50_____ (they).
Ⅺ.基础写作 （包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. see, yu, the, park, can
_______________________________________________?
52. there, many, trees, s, are
________________________________.
53. what, place, a, beautiful
_______________________________________________!
54. why, tmrrw, have, picnic, nt, a
_______________________________________________?
55. I, have, sure, we, will, fun, am, great
_______________________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
56. 青少年是国家的希望，少年强则国强。学校英语俱乐部正在就此征文。假如你是魏民，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈如何成为一名更好的青少年。
文章至少包含以下要点：（1）你认为中国当代青少年应该具备什么品质；
（2）你认为怎么做才能成为更好的青少年。
要求：（1）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：keep ne’s prmise遵守诺言；be thankful t sb.对某人心存感激；creative有创造力；beauty美；nature自然；prtect保护；activity 活动
Hw t Be a Better Teenager
Bys and girls,
My name is Wei Min. Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut hw t be a better teenager with yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin Sheet
★When we are with ur friends, we shuld try t make them 26 t us.
★Dn't ask persnal questins, r yur friends may be 27 and walk away.
★Listening is an 28 part when yu are with friends.
★ 29 language can shw that yu're listening.
★Sme peple have the same interests and 30 as yu.
Yu’re always welcme t share experiences and thughts abut China. Jin us and becme China Daily’s tp blgger (博主).
◆WHO are we lking fr?
Peple frm freign cuntries. If yu are interested in sharing yur stries and experiences abut Chinese culture, Chinese fd, Chinese peple, etc, yu’re welcme t jin the cmpetitin.
◆WHAT d yu need t write?
A stry r yur thughts.
We want t hear everything abut China.
◆HOW LONG is the cmpetitin?
Three mnths, frm July 1 t September 30.
◆HOW d yu jin the cmpetitin?
Sendyurstriestblg@ .
Start an accunt (账号) n blg chinadaily. cm. Cn and share yur stries n yur accunt.
◆WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Secnd prize: a camera Third prize: a wallet
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