江苏省扬州市树人中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(无答案)
展开2024.04
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题部分 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Frank ask the wman t d?
A. Cntact Bb at nce.B. Pstpne the meeting.C. Finish the prject alne.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice.B. In a bkstre.C. In the library.
4. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T ffer him sme help.
B. T cmplain abut a prblem.
C. T ask him t fasten the seat belt.
5. What will Suzy help the man d?
A. Intrduce a salespersn.B. Organize a party.C. Wrk ut a plan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
7. What did Lucy d this mrning?
A. She did sme writing.
B. She listened t sme music.
C. She dealt with sme deliveries.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Spending a vacatin by the sea.
B. Traveling arund Suth Africa.
C. Skiing in an African cuntry.
9. What is the man’s attitude tward the wman’s suggestin?
A. Favrable.B. Unfavrable.C. Casual.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is Mark in Lndn?
A. He’s visiting friends.B. He’s taking a tur.C. He’s reuniting with his family.
11. When will Mark leave fr New Yrk?
A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Mnday.
12. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Thirsty.B. Tired.C. Hungry.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where will the speakers stay?
A. At a htel.B. At a lcal’s family.C. At their friend’s hme.
14. What will the speakers mainly d n the secnd day?
A. Learn abut elephants.B. Hike in a natinal park.C. Make baskets with the elders.
15. Hw lng will the speakers stay there?
A. Tw days.B. Three days.C. Fur days.
16. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Preparatins fr a sightseeing trip.
B. Their scientific prject in Thailand.
C. Arrangements fr a vlunteer prgram.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What makes the birth f the baby cheetahs special?
A. The date f birthB. The birthplace.C. The number f them.
18. What tk place after, the birth f the baby cheetahs?
A. One f the brthers died.
B. They gt medical treatment.
C. The mther was in pr health.
19. Hw is the situatin f Asiatic cheetahs at present?
A. It gets better.B. It’s cncerning.C. It’s perfectly nrmal.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A hst.B. A z keeper.C. An animal expert.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re feeling in the md fr grilled fd but dn’t have a barbecue, then deciding what prduct t purchase can be a bit difficult. S t help yu get a better understanding f just sme f the chices available, here’s ur guide t buying a new BBQ.
Charcal vs Gas
The first decisin is hw yur BBQ is ging t be pwered. There are essentially tw main chices: the traditinal way with charcal, r the quick and cnvenient way with gas. Fr thse wh get frustrated with the prcess f lighting cals and waiting fr the ill t reach the desired temperature, then gas is the easy ptin. It’s clean and gets up t temperature in an instant. But fr many, the main fun f a barbecue lies in the back-t-basics cking that ht cal brings natural barbecue fire. Yu’ll als find a far greater range f charcal barbecues.
Size
Fr anyne wh likes t thrw a garden party with a busy barbecue at the centre f the actin, there are sme vast grills (烤架) available. But unless yu’re regularly feeding the masses, then these BBQ beasts can be impractical. Smaller meals are better suited t smaller equipment, s be realistic abut the size that best suits yu.
Open grill r lid
While facing the barbecue selectin f yur nearest retailer, yu’ll ntice that sme f them have lids. These will usually be rund and will make yu pay mre than the lidless ptins. But if yu want the benefit f being able t ck larger items aver a lnger perid f time, such as a whle chicken, then a lid will be essential.
21. Which BBQ is suitable fr Jack, wh likes back-t-basics cking and ften invites friends t the garden party?
A. Gas barbecue in small size.B. Gas barbecue in big size.
C. Charcal barbecue with big grills.D. Charcal barbecue with small grills.
22. What is the difference between the pen grill and the ne with a lid?
A. The pen grill csts mre.B. The pen grill lks superir.
C. The pen grill is mre reliable.D. The pen grill is less suitable fr larger items.
23. Which clumn f the magazine is the passage mst likely selected frm?
A. Lifestyle.B. Business.C. Culture.D. Sprts.
B
Yesterday we said gdbye t my grandfather. He was 96 years ld and he was my last grandparent.
It has been a while since I saw my grandpa in persn. I think he nly met my yungest Lilly nce. It kind f pains me t think that I deprived (剥夺) my children f the chance t knw their nly great-grandparent. But I didn’t want them t knw r remember a very ld man, incapable f getting dwn n his knees t play with them, and laughing with them because he can’t hear what they’re saying. That’s nt the grandfather I knw.
My grandfather never stpped. He was an early-adpter t have a laptp-type-device lng befre Apple was a husehld wrd and he was prgramming vide games fr grand kids t play befre mst peple knew what prgramming was. He kept physically fit every day f his life. In his later years, he kept busy playing tennis, ballrm dancing, swimming, bicycling. In the end, he didn’t lse a battle t any disease. His bdy simply culd nt g n anymre.
I feel extremely thankful t have had the pprtunity t knw my grandfather. Intentinal r nt, he taught me many lessns. My grandfather taught me t waterski when I was 5 years ld and he taught me hw t surf abut a decade after that. Whenever I thught it’s t late fr me t study a language r get better at pian, he made it clear that it’s nly my fear hlding me back, nt age.
These lessns make life meaningful t me. I prefer t think f them as lessns fr living a psitive life that leaves a psitive impressin n me. That is smething I will strive t d. Thanks t my grandfather, I have a pretty gd blueprint t fllw. S I guess the best thing I can ffer my children t feel cnnected t that man is the lessns I learned frm him.
24. Why did the authr seldm take kids t their disabled great-grandfather?
A. T prmte the kids’ independence.B. T keep the ld man living a quiet life.
C. T prevent the kids frm being frightened.D. T avid the kids having a bad impressin f him.
25. Hw culd the authr’s grandfather keep fit?
A. By eating apples every day.B. By playing with little kids.
C. By living a simple life.D. By keeping exercising,
26. What can we infer abut the authr’s grandfather frm paragraph 4?
A. He was a surfing instructr.B. He was very encuraging.
C. He did everything with an intentin.D. He studied a new language in his ld age.
27: What is the best title f the text?
A. Memries f My GrandfatherB. Winning a Battle t Disease
C. Cnnecting the GeneratinsD. Impressin f My Childhd
C
N trip t the beach wuld be cmplete withut a grup f hungry gulls (海鸥).But be careful, because ne f thse gulls may sn g after yur fd. “There’s a very small number f very daring individuals that seem t harm the reputatin f the whle species (物种)”.
Neeltje Bgert, an animal behavir researcher at the University f Exeter, studied the fd-snatching (抢食) habits f gulls in seaside twns in the suthern U. K. and fund that very few-nly the bravest, wuld actually take the fd r make that the bite.
The experiment went like this: A researcher cruched (蹲下) near a gull, then set ut a plastic bag f French fries. Fr thse brave gulls that then started t apprach, the researcher either stared straight at the gull, as in “I see yu, thief,” r simply lked away. And it turned ut, staring dwn at the gulls made them hesitate21 secnd sn average befre appraching the fries.
Gulls aren’t the nly nes wh behave better when being watched. A 2006study fund that peple paid three times as much fr their drinks at an unattended hnr-system cffee bar when just an image f staring eyes was displayed nearby.
As fr the gulls, Bgert pints ut that we need t learn t live with them—because the particular species she studied is n the U. K.’s Red List f Birds f Cnservatin (保护) Cncern.
“The thing is: peple dn’t want t have a seaside hliday withut gulls there. S it’s just trying t find ways t live tgether with ne f the nly wildlife species we still have arund in these castal areas.”
“S dn’t turn yur back n the gulls.” she says. “Bth seemingly fr cnserving the species and, f curse, actually—fr cnserving yur lunch.”
28. What des the authr want t say abut gulls in Paragraph l?
A. Peple g t the beach mainly fr the gulls.B. Peple think highly f gulls’ curage.
C. Gulls have a bad reputatin fr wasting fd.D. Gulls smetimes steal fd frm beach gers
29. What is the research methd used by Dr. Bgert and her team?
A. Ding experiments.B. Cmpleting questinnaires.
C. Refer ring t dcuments.D. Making interviews.
30. What des the underlined wrd “unattended” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Nt being lved.B. Nt being invlved.C. Nt being watched.D. Nt being needed.
31. What des Dr. Bgert mean in the last paragraph?
A. British peple are fnd f gulls.B. British peple care little abut gulls.
C. British peple shuld prtect gulls.D. British peple shuld be warned f gulls.
D
Yu prbably like blue, and yu’re nt alne. Acrss the glbe, a majrity f peple tend t select blue as their favurite clur. A new study frm University f Wiscnsin fund that nt nly d we adre blue, but we start t give meaning t clurs as we age.
During the study cnducted by psychlgy prfessr Karen Schlss at the University f Wiscnsin in 2019, the researchers investigated the science f hw different peple perceive clut. They nted that subjects with a preference fr a sprts team fund their favurite team’s clurs mre favurable. The mre they valued their team, the mre they favured the specific clur. “It tells us that ur experiences with the wrld are cnstantly influencing the way we view clır,’’ Schlss says.
S, why des blue dminate lists f favurites? Frm previus surveys the researchers fund that blue has been a favurite clur. Even the carliest-recarded clur studies frm the 1800s shw that blue is universally lved, due at least in part t ur fndness tr hines in nature. Many clurs in natural that we lve are blue, especially a blue sky, the sea and many flwers. A blue sky is enugh t make many peple very happy. It’s pssible then, that blue ffer plenty f psitive experiences, which we uncnsciusly link t ur favurite clur.
But blue isn’t the nly attentin-grabbing clur. The ther finding f the research was that ur clur interests change as we gain new experiences. The yunger yu are, fr instance, the mre likely yu are t enjy a brighter clur. As yu age, yu’re mre likely t take n darker clurs as yur favurites; yunger wmen, accrding t the researchers, tend t enjy purples and reds, while yunger men may lean tward green r yellw-green. The studies shwed that dark yellwish-brwn was the wrld’s least liked clur.
Simply put, the things we enjy mst in ur lives will drive ur clur preferences.
32. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in paragraph?
A. The specific sprts team.B. A subject’s persnality.
C. Peple’s preference f a clur.D. The feature f clurs.
33. What d the early clur studies tell us?
A. Human beings are fully linked t natureB. Our preference fr blue is lngstandinc.
C. It’s a cincidence that blue is ur favurite.D. Blue is assciated t the sky and the sea.
34. What was the secnd finding f the research?
A. Our clur preferences may shift ver time.
B. We may prefer brighter clurs as we age.
C. We tend t stick with just ne clur in ur lives.
D. Blue is a tp chice fr favurite clur in the wrld.
35. What can be cncluded frm the text?
A. Older peple can understand the clurs better.B. Mre mysteries remain t be seen abut clur.
C. Clur preferences change ur view f the wrld.D. Clur preferences are shaped by ur experiences.
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Experiencing a New Culture Is Gd fr Yu
Often the best way t really explre a new place and culture is by spending abundant time there. A quick vacatin may give yu a glimpse (一瞥) int yur destinatin. 36 . These pprtunities prvide a supprt netwrk as yu adjust t new surrundings.
Dealing with culture shck
Culture shck is a respnse t yur new surrundings when abrad that can leave yu cnfused, anxius and feeling lnely. It generally includes frustratin at hw even the simplest things can be different in the new culture. The thing is thugh, culture shck can be seen as a prblem but als as an pprtunity. 37 .
38
Perhaps the mst bvius lessn learned with travel is the imprtance f language. Even just learning the basics f the lcal language can make getting abut and making new friends easier. Trying t vercme the language barrier als teaches yu abut nn-verbal cmmunicatin. Since yu can’t rely n what is being said, yu learn t adapt, t peple’s tne and bdy language. This makes yu a better cmmunicatr.
Finding inspiratin
39 . In each f these creative fields yu may cme acrss new appraches r elements that yu bring hme with yu; maybe it’s a certain cmbinatin f ingredients that yu add t yur cking r a new style yu adpt fr yur wn hme’s design.
Meeting new peple
Meeting peple and making friends while versea is bth a necessity and ne f the mst enjyable aspects f the experience. 40 , which enables yu t meet peple that yu never wuld have knwn therwise. Yu may be expsed t peple frm different walks f life, find a similar spirit, r bth at the same time.
A. Learning language skills.
B. Develping bdy language
C. S yu’re less likely t further experience a new culture
D. Travelling t new cultures is a great way t expand yur scial circle
E. Experiencing the lcal culture can expse yu t lcal art, cuisine, architecture, etc
F. Only by adjusting t and accepting new surrundings can yu understand and appreciate it
G. But experiences like student r wrk exchange prgrams allw yu t immerse (沉浸) in a new culture
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As we get lder and advance in ur educatin, the mre teachers we have cme int ur lives. At sme pint, it becmes 41 t remember every single ne that we’ve had. 42 as it might be, there are sme teachers wh have a very 43 impact n their students’ lives. Retired kindergarten teacher Jane Pearsn is a great 44 .
Jane was recently relaxing in a chair utside f her hme when suddenly a grup f high schlers 45 her in graduatin gwns. All f them 46 t her as they std behind her white fence. At first, she seemed cnfused, but upn clser inspectin she 47 that thse teenagers used t be her students. 48 , they weren’t just any students.
These particular kids hld a very unusual place in her heart: They were her students frm the 49 kindergarten class 13 years ag when she retired! As sn as she 50 thse faces, she rushed t hug them all.
“Oh my gsh, I lve yu all!” Jane was tuched with the 51 . All f them were excited t share their pleasant 52 , laughing and crying nw and then.
Jane taught in the same kindergarten classrm fr ver 38 years and after seeing her sweet reactin t-her students’ 53 , we’re sure these aren’t the nly students, she 54 ! N matter hw much time passes, there are just sme 55 peple that leave a mark in ur lives frever, just as Jane did with these students.
41. A. awfulB. necessaryC. interestingD. difficult
42. A. FunnyB. StrangeC. TrueD. Ppular
43. A. specialB. wrthlessC. regretfulD. general
44. A. herineB. exampleC. husewifeD. designer
45. A. assistedB. interviewedC. apprachedD. bthered
46. A. smiledB. cmplainedC. pintedD. sighed
47. A. decidedB. realizedC. frgtD. learned
48. A. HweverB. BesidesC. TherefreD. Otherwise
49. A. previusB. superirC. latestD. final
50. A. tuchedB. knewC. recgnizedD. nticed
51. A. cngratulatinB. reuninC. kindnessD. ceremny
52. A. lecturesB. experiencesC. hnrsD. trips
53. A. reliefB. creditC. delightD. surprise
54. A. missedB. likedC. cntactedD. influenced
55. A. amazingB. amusingC. curiusD. cnfident
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分 共55分)
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共计15分)
Zhang Chenliang is 56 influential vlgger with expert knwledge f animals and plants, having ver 22 millin fllwers n Duyin. His humrus 57 (express) has helped him becme ne f the mst influential creatrs f the ppular science cntent.
Zhang 58 (feel) a deep lve fr nature since he was a child. In 2011,while wrking as an intern (实习生) at Nature Histry magazine, he tk charge f the magazine’s fficial accunt n Weib. T make the accunt mre 59 (attract), Zhang actively cmmunicated with fllwers and answered their questins.in a way 60 was bth apprachable and prfessinal.
“There are many species in ur cuntry, but peple dn’t 61 (entire) knw abut them. I cmmunicate a lt with fans, s I knw what they want t knw,” said Zhang.
In 2019, he pened his persnal accunt n Duyin. Frm that time n, he was “addicted” t 62 (make) science abut animals and plants ppular, and has since built 63 many fans in the field. In March 2021, a team f ten peple 64 (rganize). “We have pened a windw fr everyne 65 (understand) nature and science, s that the public can feel that science can be very interesting,” Zhang said.
第三节 单句语法填空(共10题;每题1分,共计10分)
66. There are many reprts __________ (feature) heres wh are devted t cmmn peple.
67. He successfully battled his __________ (addict) t cmputer games.
68. He managed t make himself __________ (understand) with his brken English.
69. I felt cncerned when __________ (watch) the dcumentary.
70. The huse __________ (build) there sn will be a library fr the wrkers.
71. __________ (date) back t the 18th century, Peking Opera has a histry f ver200 years.
72. After __________ (beat) by several strangers, Arthur decided t call the plice.
73. D bys and girls have different attitudes __________ friendship?
74. Still, practical prblems remain __________ (slve), such as ensuring the trips are safe as many taxis will be flwn withut pilts.
75. They requested that the prisners, wh they believed were inncent, __________ (set) free.
第四节 完成句子(10题,每题1.5分,共计15分;一空一词)
76. Because he was being s kind and cncerned, I __________ __________ and cried.
因为他那时对我那般友善关心、我崩溃哭了起来。
77. We gather slely gifted artists, wh can __________ __________ __________ any prject.
我们仅吸纳有天赋的艺术家,他们能给任何项目注入活力。
78. What he said has __________ __________ __________sme disturbing misunderstanding.
他的话已经引起了一些让人不安的误会。
79. I made sure I had all the facts __________ __________ __________befre attending the meeting.
我确保在开会前就对所有事情了如指掌。
80. It never __________ __________ me that perhaps he was lying.
我从没想到过他可能是在说谎。
81. Click with the right muse buttn t __________ __________ a new menu.
右击鼠标,计算机屏幕上就会显示出一个新菜单。
82. When Jim heard the fire alarm, he __________ __________ __________and lked fr the nearest exit.
当吉姆听到火警铃声时,他保持镇定,寻找最近的出口。
83. I was just __________ __________ __________ __________ging when he came in.
他进来的时候我正要走。
84. There are lts f surprises __________ __________ fr visitrs t the gallery.
参观画展的人将会发现许多惊喜在等着他们。
85. I’m fed up with __________ __________ after yu!
我受够了跟在你后面收拾。
第四部分:应用文写作 (满分15分)
86.5月 19日是濒危物种日(Endangered Species Day),为提高保护野生动植物的意识,你受学生会委托在校英文报发布一则倡议书,具体内容包括:
1.倡议目的;
2.你的建议;
3.你的呼吁。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Unin注意事项:
考生在答题前认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.试卷共10页,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.答题前,请将班级、姓名、准考证号等认真填写在答题卡上,并请认真核对规定填写的项目是否准确。
3.所有答案在答题卡上完成。选择题用2B铅笔填涂,主观题答案必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
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