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2024年江苏省徐州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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一、选择填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I’m really lking frward t Dng Yuhui’s cming.
— ________ I’ve been excited all day!
A. Dn’t mentin it.B. I disagree.C. Me, t.D. Never mind.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的很期待董宇辉的到来。——我也是。我一整天都很兴奋！
考查情景交际。Dn’t mentin it.不用谢；I disagree.我不同意；Me, t.我也一样；Never mind.没关系，不要紧。根据“I’ve been excited all day!”可知，“我”和你一样也期待董宇辉的到来，用Me, t.进行回答。故选C。
2. —Hi, Peter. Why are yu in such a ________?
—T catch the schl bus.
A. surpriseB. messC. hurryD. md
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，彼得。你为什么这么匆忙？——为了赶校车。
考查名词辨析。surprise惊讶；mess混乱；hurry匆忙；md心情。根据“T catch the schl bus.”可知，设空处是说的“匆忙”。故选C。
3. We can’t g ________ yu fr this uting. We are the perfect team.
A. withB. frC. exceptD. withut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们郊游不能没有你。我们是完美的团队。
考查介词辨析。with“和”；fr“为了”；except“除了”；withut“没有”。根据“We are the perfect team”可知，此处表示“不能没有你”。故选D。
4. I admire ________ best because he slved the prblem f hunger fr peple.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最钦佩袁隆平，因为他解决了人们的饥饿的问题。
考查著名人物辨析。A选项是钱学森；B选项是袁隆平；C选项是莎士比亚；D选项是阿姆斯特朗。根据“ prblem f hunger fr peple”可知，此处表示解决了人们的饥饿问题，此处表示袁隆平。故选B。
5. —She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.
—________ she’s had special training, see?
A. BecauseB. SC. ThughD. But
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——她善于处理困难。——因为她受过特殊训练，明白吗？
考查连词辨析。Because因为；S因此；Thugh尽管；But但是。根据“She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.”和“she’s had special training”可知，因为受过特殊训练，所以她善于处理困难；表示原因用Because。故选A。
6. Yu ________ hire a guide because I have been t the Great Wall many times.
A. shuldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不必雇导游，因为我已经去过长城很多次了。
考查情态动词。shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“because I have been t the Great Wall many times.”可知，因为自己已经去过长城很多次了，所以让对方不必雇导游了，故选B。
7. —Dn’t cme int my bedrm unless yu ________ t.
—All right, sister. If I knck at the dr first, can I?
A. are askingB. askC. will askD. are asked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非你被要求，否则不要进我的卧室。——好的，姐姐。如果我先敲门，可以吗？
考查被动语态。yu和ask是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选D。
8. —I am nt sure ________ rbts wuld have brains in the future.
—I hpe s, but it’s terrible in sme ways.
A. thatB. ifC. whyD. hw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑。——我希望如此，但在某些方面它是可怕的。
考查宾语从句。that（用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句）；if是否；why为什么；hw怎样。根据“I am nt sure”可知，此处是指不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑，所以用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
9. T my surprise ur ftball cach ________ t be ur Chinese teacher.
A. carried utB. put utC. turned utD. cut ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：令我吃惊的是，我们的足球教练竟然是我们的语文老师。
考查动词短语。carried ut执行；put ut扑灭；turned ut原来是，结果是；cut ut切断。根据“ur ftball cach ... t be ur Chinese teacher.”可知，是指足球教练结果是我们的语文老师。故选C。
10. ________, and we will have mre free time fr ur hbbies.
A. Keep n tryingB. Think twiceC. Step away frm the phneD. Never give up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：远离手机，我们将会有更多的空闲时间给我们的爱好。
考查祈使句。Keep n trying保持尝试；Think twice三思；Step away frm the phne远离手机；Never give up永不放弃。根据后文“we will have mre free time fr ur hbbies”可知，应该是远离手机，给爱好腾出时间。故选C。
二、完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ag, my wife and I tk a trip t Chengdu. As sn as we arrived there, we rented a car and went t ur ____11____ which was a few hurs away. I had a map ____12____ I thught I’d be in great cnditin. Abut 20 minutes int the drive I fund myself lst in the unmarked (没有标记的) streets and rads. Sadly, I had t ask Siri fr ____13____. Siri was a virtual (虚拟的) assistant in my phne. I typed the ____14____ f ur htel in my phne and sn Siri fund ut the best rute t get there and we were n ur way.
The nly prblem was that things ____15____ always g the way I thught. With the streets nt being well ____16____, I wuld miss a turn and head in the ____17____ directin. Hwever, Siri never gt ____18____ with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri wuld simply ____19____ and say, “Recalculating (重新计算) rute. Changing rute.” And in a few secnds, Siri wuld have a new rute ____20____t get us t ur destinatin (目的地). Finally, we made it t ur htel ____21____.
Mst peple think yu will succeed if yu set clear gals and then manage t g straight twards it. The ____22____ is that there is n straight path ____23____ success. There isn’t even the ____24____ path. As a result, there are many paths t help yu t get t yur gals if yu are just ____25____ t recalculate yur rute.
11.
A. hmeB. fficeC. htelD. park
12.
A. butB. frC. andD. s
13.
A. mneyB. helpC. drinkD. fd
14.
A. addressB. numberC. priceD. appearance
15.
A. wn’tB. didn’tC. dn’tD. haven’t
16.
A. markedB. builtC. endedD. tld
17.
A. trueB. newC. wrngD. right
18.
A. hungryB. illC. angryD. generus
19.
A. take upB. cut inC. get upD. g away
20.
A. plannedB. addedC. finishedD. fllwed
21.
A. safelyB. cmpletelyC. simplyD. wrngly
22.
A. answerB. truthC. secretD. mistake
23.
A. frB. inC. tD. n
24.
A. firstB. lastC. directD. nly
25.
A. willingB. prudC. bredD. lucky
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者借助自己和妻子在成都旅行时迷路的经历告诉读者，实现目标的途径有很多，当你错过一个机会时，不要灰心丧气，只需要重新规划，你依然可以达成目的。
【11题详解】
句意：一到那里，我们就租了一辆车，前往距离几小时车程的酒店。
hme家；ffice办公室；htel酒店；park公园。根据“I typed ur htel in my phne”可知，这里是去酒店。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：我有一张地图，所以我认为我的情况会很好。
but但是，表转折；fr因为，表原因；and而且，表并列或递进；s所以，表结果。前后主从句构成因果关系，所以s符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：遗憾的是，我不得不向Siri求助。
mney钱；help帮助；drink饮料；fd食物。根据“Abut 20 minutes int the drive I fund myself lst in the unmarked streets and rads. Sadly, I had t ask Siri fr...”可知，这里是说我迷路了，所以要求助Siri。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：我在手机上输入了酒店的地址，很快Siri就找到了去那里的最佳路线，然后我们就上路了。
address地址；number数字；price价格；appearance外貌。根据“sn Siri fund ut the best rute t get there and we were n ur way”可知，这里是Siri找到路了，所以前面是在手机上输入地址。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：唯一的问题是，事情并不总是如我所愿。
wn’t不会，否定，一般将来时；didn’t不，一般过去时；dn’t不，一般现在时；haven’t还没有，现在完成时。根据后半句“I wuld miss a turn”可知，这里是一般过去时，所以didn’t符合语境。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：由于街道上没有明确的标志，我会错过一个转弯，朝错误的方向前进。
marked标记；built建立；ended结束；tld告诉。结合“I wuld miss a turn and head in ”可知，我走错了方向，所以前面是指没有明确的标记。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：由于街道上没有明确的标志，我会错过一个转弯，朝错误的方向前进。
true真的；new新的；wrng错误的；right对的。根据“I wuld miss a turn”可知，我会错过一个转弯，所以会往错误的方向前往。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：然而，Siri从来没有生我的气。
hungry饥饿的；ill生病的；angry生气的；generus大方的。根据“Any time I missed a turn, Siri rute.”可知，每当我错过转弯时，Siri只是自动更新路线，所以从来不发脾气。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：每当我错过转弯时，Siri就会插话说：“重新规划路线。改变路线。”
take up占据；cut in插话；get up起床；g away离开。根据后面说的话可知，这里是Siri插话了，所以cut in符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：几秒钟后，Siri就会有一个新的路线计划，把我们带到目的地。
planned计划；added增加；finished完成；fllwed跟随。根据空格前的“a new rute”可知，后面的动词与路线是被动关系，路线是需要计划的，所以planned符合语境。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：最后，我们安全到达了酒店。
safely安全地；cmpletely完全地；simply简单地；wrngly错误地。结合该句“Finally, we made it t ur htel”可知，我们最后安全到达了酒店。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：事实是，没有一条通往成功的坦途。
answer答案；truth事实；secret秘密；mistake错误。根据“there is n straight ”可知，这里是作者的感受，抒发一个事实。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：事实是，没有一条通往成功坦途。
fr因为；in在……里面；t通向；n在……上面。根据“there is n straight ”可知，这里是没有一条通往成功的坦途。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：甚至是没有唯一的成功的途径。
first第一的；last最后的；direct直接的；nly唯一的。根据本句以及后文“As a result, there are many paths that can get yu t yur gals.”可知，有许多方式指引你到达你的目标，所以没有唯一的途径。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：因此，如果你愿意重新规划你的路线，有很多途径可以帮助你达到你的目标。
willing愿意的；prud骄傲的；bred无聊的；lucky幸运的。根据“As a result, there are many paths t help yu t get t yur gals if yu are recalculate yur rute.”可知，有很多途径可以帮助你达到你的目标，只要愿意重新规划就可以了，willing符合语境。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共20 小题； 每小题2分，满分40分)
A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Ruby Cafe!
Are yu lking fr a place t eat, but feeling bad abut leaving yur dg at hme?
Cme t Ruby Cafe—yur dg is welcme here!
We ffer delicius meals and cffee. Yu can als celebrate any special event with yur friends. Yu can even get pet cakes and ckies t celebrate yur dg’s birthday!
Our custmers say...
I came here fr breakfast n a weekend. I had cffee and French tast. My dgs had pet ckies.The cafe als gave them sme meatballs as a gift. We all enjyed the fd. It’s an amazing place and I highly recmmend it!
—Mandy, March 18, 2024
The fd here was great. I als lved the decratin f this cafe. There was nly ne waitress, s she was running arund. It tk a lng time t rder but it was wrth the wait. The cafe clses at 3 p. m., but smetimes there is n fd left if yu g there t late.
—Victria, March 26, 2024
Lcatin: 3824 Saint-Patrick Street, Mntreal, Quebec, Canada
Opening Hurs: 8 a. m.—3 p. m.
Fr mre infrmatin:
●Website: rubycafemtl.cm ●Phne: (514)938-8899 ●Email: inf@rubycafemtl.cm
26. What makes Ruby Cafe special?
A. It ffers meals and cffee fr custmers.B. Bth wners and their dgs are welcme.
C. Peple can celebrate their birthday there.D. Custmers can make cakes themselves.
27. What can be inferred (推断) frm Victria’s cmment?
A. The cafe sells beautiful decratins as well.
B. Custmers always cmplain abut the waiting time.
C. Fd in the cafe tastes s great that yu have t g earlier.
D Victria suggests visiting the cafe after 3 p. m.
28. What infrmatin is NOT prvided abut Ruby Cafe?
A. Its lcatin.B. Its pening hurs.
C. Cntact phne number.D. Fd and drinks menu.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了欢迎顾客携带宠物狗一起用餐的Ruby Cafe，及客户对该咖啡馆的评价及其营业地点和时间等信息。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Are yu lking fr a place t eat, but feeling bad abut leaving yur dg at hme?”及第二段“Cme t Ruby Cafe—yur dg is welcme here!”可知，Ruby Cafe的特别之处在于它欢迎顾客携带宠物狗。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The fd here was great ... but smetimes there is n fd left if yu g there t late.”可从维多利亚的评论中可以推断出，Ruby Cafe的食物很棒，所以得早点去Ruby Cafe，不然就没有食物了。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“●Website: rubycafemtl.cm ●Phne: (514)938-8899 ●Email: inf@rubycafemtl.cm”可知，Ruby Cafe没有提供食物和饮料菜单。故选D。
B
Mm Knws Best
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me fd and warm arms t sleep in.
When I was tw running thrugh the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me frm danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven cughing badly, she said n ice-cream fr me.
But I talked back ludly, “I shuld be allwed t eat sme! Give it t me nw!”
When I was nine watching scary mvies she said it’d give me awful dreams.
But I shuted back 2 , “I shuld be allwed t watch it! I am nt a baby!”
When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”
But I talked back again, “I shuld nt be tld what t d! I’m seventeen nw!”
Nw I’m an adult, thinking back t thse times.
I cughed fr days after eating that ice-cream
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten.
I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.
Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!
29. This text is(a) ________.
A. nvelB. dramaC. pemD. news
30. Which wrd fits in the blank (空白处) mst?
A. happilyB. wrriedlyC. angrilyD. prudly
31. The text shws that the writer ________ his mther’s lve finally.
A. hatedB. enjyedC. refusedD. understd
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一首诗歌，叙述了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步步地教导自己、关心自己；作者一开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一首诗歌，作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步步地教导自己、关心自己；作者一开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“shuted back”和“I shuld be allwed t watch it! I am nt a baby!”可推知，作者生气地朝妈妈大吼。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.”和“Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!”可推知，作者最后理解了妈妈的爱。故选D。
C
My interest in bdy language began with a teacher at university. He mentined “Pincchi” (匹诺曹) t me after saying that I always rubbed my nse when giving excuses fr being late t his classes. In fact, when smene tells a lie, the persn’s bld rushes t the nse and the bld makes it itchy. This little example f nn-verbal (非语言的) cmmunicatin encuraged me t becme a bdy language expert (专家). Nw, I make a living by training peple in nn-verbal cmmunicatin.
My study shws the human bdy gives mre reliable (可靠的) infrmatin than the wrds we speak. The wrds say ne thing but the bdy may say smething different. It is knwn that crssed arms shw yu are unfriendly r angry, but what abut facial expressins, pstures (姿势) and gestures? All f these say a lt and can nly be understd if yu knw hw t understand the signs.
Office wrkers always need my services and I try t make them mre cnfident by teaching them abut bdy language. I give advice n handshakes and I teach the imprtance f persnal space.They seem like small things, but can be f great help.
I like my wrk and feel that I’m prviding a public service. Hwever, whenever I meet smene new and I tell them abut my jb, they’re n lnger relaxed at nce. They dn’t even mve in case (以防) I see thrugh them. It makes my wrk mre difficult at times, but it desn’t matter. That’s challenging as well as interesting.
32. Why des the writer mentin his teacher?
A. T describe his teacher’s success.B. T explain why he chse his career.
C. T intrduce “Pincchi” effect.D. T intrduce what impressed him mst in his life.
33. What des the writer think f nn-verbal cmmunicatin?
A. Imprtant.B. Relaxing.C. Bring.D. Difficult.
34. Why d peple lk unnatural when knwing the writer’s jb?
A. They dislike his services.B. They think he makes t much mney.
C. They dn’t trust him.D. They think he is studying them.
35. What can we learn abut the writer frm the passage?
A. He thinks little f gestures.B. He ffers service fr free.
C. He is happy with his wrk.D. He likes his teacher.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者成为一名肢体语言专家的原因、工作内容及工作难度。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“This little example f nn-verbal (非语言的) cmmunicatin encuraged me t becme a bdy language expert (专家).”可知，大学时的一位老师与作者之间发生的故事是作者成为一名肢体语言专家的原因。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“My study shws the human bdy gives mre reliable (可靠的) infrmatin than the wrds we speak.”可知，作者的研究表明，肢体提供的信息比说的话更可靠，由此可推断作者认为非语言交流很重要。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Hwever, whenever I meet smene new and I tell them abut my jb, they’re n lnger relaxed at nce. They dn’t even mve in case (以防) I see thrugh them.”可知，人们在知道作者的工作时看起来很不自然，是因为害怕作者看穿他们。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I like my wrk and feel that I’m prviding a public service.”及“That’s challenging as well as interesting.”可知，作者很满意自己的工作。故选C。
D
My first name was Philip, but when I was a small child, I culd nly say Pip. S Pip became my name. I lived in a small village with my sister, wh married Je, the village blacksmith (铁匠). My parents had died years ag, s I ften went t visit the churchyard t lk at their names n their gravestnes (墓碑).
One cld afternn, I sat n a gravestne in that churchyard, listening t the sund f the sea.
“Dn’t say a wrd!” cried a vice, as a man jumped up and caught me. “If yu shut, I’ll kill yu!” He was a big man, with an irn chain (铁链) n his leg. He lked tired, and hungry. I had never been s scared in my whle life.
“Oh! Dn’t kill me, sir!”
“Tell me yur name, by!” he said, still hlding me. “And shw me where yu live!”
“My name’s Pip, sir. And I live in the village ver there.”
He picked me up and turned me upside dwn. A piece f ld bread fell ut f my pcket. He ate it like a dg.
“S where are yur parents?” he asked.
“There, sir,” I answered, pinting t their graves.
“What!” he cried, and wanted t run, when he saw where I was pinting. “Oh!” he said. “They’re dead. Well, wh d yu live with?”
“With my sister, sir, wife f the blacksmith.”
“Blacksmith, yu say?” And he lked dwn at his leg. Then he held me and lked dwn int my eyes.
“Nw lk here. Yu bring me a file and sme fd t me tmrrw mrning. If yu dn’t, r if yu tell anyne abut me, I’ll cut yur heart ut.”
“I prmise I’ll d it, sir,” my bdy was shaking.
“Yu see,” he cntinued, “I travel with a friend, wh likes eating bys’ hearts. Wherever yu are, we’ll find yu.”
As sn as he turned, I ran hme as fast as I culd.
—Taken frm Great Expectatins
36. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. What Pip liked t d in the village.
B. Hw Pip’s parents lst their lives years ag.
C. When Pip’s sister married the village blacksmith.
D. Why the stry happened in the churchyard near the village.
37. Hw might the man feel at first when Pip pinted t where his parents were?
A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Relaxed.D. Wrried.
38. What des the underlined wrd “file” mean?
A. A cat that can keep the man warm.B. A tl that can carry the man run away.
C. A tl that can break the man’s chain.D. A knife that can help the man eat fd.
39. What’s the right rder f the fllwing events abut the man?
① He asked Pip t keep the secret. ② He quickly caught Pip.
③ He tld Pip abut his friend. ④ He ate the bread frm Pip like a dg.
A. ②④③①B. ②④①③C. ④②①③D. ④③②①
40. What wuld prbably happen after Pip ran hme?
A. Pip wuld d as what the man tld him t.B. Pip wuld hide himself far away frm the village.
C. Pip wuld try his best t kill the tw men.D. Pip wuld tell everything abut the man t his sister.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了皮普在教堂墓地发生的恐怖事情。
【36题详解】
段落大意题。根据第一段中“My parents had died years ag, s I ften went t visit the churchyard t lk at their names n their gravestnes (墓碑).”可知，作者的父母多年前就去世了，所以他经常去教堂墓地看他们的墓碑，为下文作者在教堂墓地发生的故事点明了原因。故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第十段中“‘What!’ he cried, and wanted t run”可知，当皮普指出他父母在哪里时，这个人一开始很害怕。故选B。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中“He was a big man, with an irn chain (铁链) n his leg.”可知，这个人腿上绑着一条铁链，所以此处应是他在叫皮普拿一种能折断锁链的工具。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节排序题。根据第三段中“as a man jumped up and caught me”，第七段中“A piece f ld bread fell ut f my pcket. He ate it like a dg.”，倒数第四段中“if yu tell anyne abut me, I’ll cut yur heart ut”及倒数第二段中“I travel with a friend, wh likes eating bys’ hearts. Wherever yu are, we’ll find yu.”可知，文章先是讲述这个人很快抓住了匹普，接着他像狗一样吃着匹普的面包，然后他要求匹普保守秘密，最后他和皮普讲述自己的朋友。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘I prmise I’ll d it, sir,’ my bdy was shaking.”可推知，皮普回家后会按照那个人的吩咐去做。故选A。
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is it pssible t g nline, talk with yur friends n apps, r even read a map n yur cat in the near future? Yes, yur cat!
It is what scientists are wrking n. Prfessr Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind f clth. ___41___ They spend 12 years trying t make “digital clth”.
___42___ Yu can nt nly fld it, but als wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fld it 1,000 times. But the cat is almst unchanged. That’s because this cat is made f a kind f light and sft but strng fibers and fits peple well. ___43___ The difference is that it can wrk like a smartphne. It is just like putting a phne screen int the cat. Wear it and then it can shw yu a lt f infrmatin yu want.
It is believed that the new cat can be used in many ways. ___44___ It can als help peple wh can’t hear r speak t talk with thers. In the hspital, the dctr can learn the health prblems f a patient thrugh his r her cat. ___45___
Are yu lking frward t putting n this cat? It’s cming sn. Let’s wait and see.
A. The cat will be great.
B. A bicycle rider can use it as a GPS when travelling arund.
C. That helps lk after the patient better.
D. They can use it as a digital screen.
E. The first is t find ut the right material.
F. Yu can wear it just like any ther cat.
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. F 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种可以浏览上网、和朋友聊天，甚至可以阅读地图的新型外套。
【41题详解】
根据“They spend 12 years trying t make ‘digital clth’.”可知，此处是介绍“数字衣服”，选项D“他们可以使用它作为一个数字屏幕。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Yu can nt nly fld it, but als wash it.”可知，此处是指这种外套很好，不仅能折叠还能洗，选项A“这种外套会很好。”符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“The difference is that it can wrk like a smartphne.”可知，不同的是，它可以像智能手机一样工作，由此可知此处是介绍这种外套与其它外套的相似点，选项F“你可以像穿其它外套一样穿它。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“It is believed that the new cat can be used in many ways.”可知，此处是介绍新型外套在各方面的用途，选项B“骑自行车的人可以把它当作全球定位系统在旅行时使用。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“In the hspital, the dctr can learn the health prblems f a patient thrugh his r her cat.”可知，是介绍外套在病人上的用途，选项C“这有助于更好地照顾病人。”符合语境。故选C。
词语运用。
46. Chinese Language Day ________ n April 20th f every year.
47. Drawing used t be Jane’s hbby and she became famus in her ________.
48. It was brave f him t g t an ________ place at that time.
49. It is a pity that nbdy has taken ________ f my new hair style.
50. Taking a deep breath can help yu ________.
【答案】46. falls
47. fifties
48. unknwn
49. ntice 50. calm dwn
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：每年的4月20日是中国语言日。根据“Chinese Language April 20th f every year”和备选词可知，每年的4月20日是中国语言日，falls“降临，发生”符合语境，此处为动词的三单形式。故填falls。
【47题详解】
句意：绘画曾经是简的爱好，她在五十多岁时成名。根据“in her”和备选词fifties“五十”可知，in her fifties“在她五十岁时”。故填fifties。
【48题详解】
句意：他在那个时候去一个陌生的地方，真是勇敢。根据“It was brave f him t g t ”和备选词可知，他去一个陌生的地方，所以很勇敢，unknwn“未知的，陌生的”符合语境。故填unknwn。
【49题详解】
句意：很遗憾没有人注意到我的新发型。根据“ my new hair style”和备选词ntice“注意”可知，take ntice f“注意到”。故填ntice。
【50题详解】
句意：深呼吸可以帮助你冷静下来。根据“Taking a deep breath can help yu”和备选词calm dwn“冷静”可知，深呼吸是可以帮助你冷静下来。故填calm dwn。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Weiqi is a game which can best shw the deep culture f China. It is als ____51____ (call) G in the wrld. Abut fur ____52____ (thusand) years ag, the Emperr Ya created the game t make his sn, Dan Zhu, much ____53____ (clever). Dan Zhu was turned int a learned general (将军) finally. Ya educated his sn ____54____ (success) by teaching him t play Weiqi, and thus the game has passed dwn ____55____ tday.
Weiqi is a game attracting many peple. As we knw that the player shuldn’t care abut the gains r lsses. ____56____ , he shuld lk fr chances t attack his enemy and prtect ____57____ (he) at the right time. Only when the player thinks deeply can he win in the end.
Fr centuries, Weiqi has been a gd way ____58____ (train) ne’s mind. ____59____ is said that peple wh enjy playing Weiqi can have “five gains”—friends, harmny, educatin, ____60____ (wise) and lngevity (长寿). That is t say, Weiqi can help them t make friends and get alng well with thers, and teach them hw t understand the laws f life.
【答案】51. called
52. thusand
53. cleverer
54. successfully
55. till##until
56. Instead
57. himself
58. t train
59. It 60. wisdm
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了围棋的历史和影响。
【51题详解】
句意：它在世界上也叫做“G”。此处是一般现在时的被动语态，表示“被叫做”，call的过去分词是called。故填called。
【52题详解】
句意：大约四千年前，尧王创立了这个游戏去使他的儿子丹朱更加聪明。thusand“千”，当有数词修饰时，thusand不变形。故填thusand。
【53题详解】
句意：大约四千年前，尧王创立了这个游戏去使他的儿子丹朱更加聪明。much修饰比较级，clever“聪明的”，比较级是cleverer。故填cleverer。
【54题详解】
句意：尧通过教他下围棋成功地教育他的儿子，游戏就这样传承到今天。此处修饰动词educated，副词修饰动词，successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
【55题详解】
句意：尧通过教他下围棋成功地教育他的儿子，游戏就这样传承到今天。根据“tday”可知，此处表示传承到了今天，until/till“直到”。故填till/until。
【56题详解】
句意：正如我们所知，棋手不应该在意输赢，反而，他应该寻找机会去袭击敌人，在正确的时机保护他自己。根据“the player shuldn’t care abut”和“he shuld lk fr...”可知，此处表示转折，instead“相反”，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
【57题详解】
句意：正如我们所知，棋手不应该在意输赢，反而，他应该寻找机会去袭击敌人，在正确的时机保护他自己。此处表示“保护他自己”，此处用反身代词，himself“他自己”。故填himself。
58题详解】
句意：几个世纪以来，围棋一直是很好的方式去训练人的心智。a gd way t d sth.“做某事的好的方式”，train“训练”。故填t train。
【59题详解】
句意：据说喜欢围棋的人们能有五个收获——朋友、和谐、教育、聪慧和长寿。It is said that“据说”，是固定搭配。故填It。
【60题详解】
句意：据说喜欢围棋的人们能有五个收获——朋友、和谐、教育、智慧和长寿。wise“聪慧的”，是形容词，根据“friends, harmny, educatin...”可知，此处用名词，wisdm“智慧”。故填wisdm。
五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Tbias Le Cmpte, a 35-year-ld musician, has becme ppular n the Internet fr his excellent Shanghai dialect (方言). He shares his everyday experiences n Xiahngshu, attracting thusands f fllwers and millins f likes. China Daily interviewed him fr his stry.
“I started psting these shrt vides fr my wn practice purpses. I didn’t expect s many peple wuld be watching them, fllwing me and sending me cmments and encuragement,” said Le Cmpte.
“Fr me, the Shanghai dialect sunds like music,” said the musician. “I believe a dialect is the heart f a lcal culture.”
“I was nt thinking t much when I started learning the Shanghai dialect—it was just fr fun. I tried t speak mre t learn the dialect well. I als watched TV series in the Shanghai dialect.” he said.
Much t his surprise, many peple can call ut his name when he arrives at the airprt. He is cnsidered as “the freigner wh can speak gd Shanghai dialect”.
He knws that s many peple in Shanghai shw their lve fr him because he has prmted (推广) the Shanghai dialect. “I think I have a greater sense f achievement,” he added.
The yung freigner is really ding smething meaningful.
每题答案不超过7个词。
61. What des Tbias Le Cmpte d?
_______________________________
62. What did he pst shrt vides fr?
_______________________________
63. What des he think f a dialect?
_______________________________
64. Hw did he learn the Shanghai dialect?
_______________________________
65. What is meaningful t Tbias Le Cmpte?
_______________________________
【答案】61. He is a musician.
62. Fr his wn practice purpses./T practice the Shanghai dialect.
63. The heart f a lcal culture.
64. By speaking mre and watching TV series./He spke mre and watched TV series.
65. He has prmted the Shanghai dialect./Prmting the Shanghai dialect.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了35岁的音乐家Tbias Le Cmpte因在网络上用上海方言分享自己的日常生活而走红的事情。
【61题详解】
根据“Tbias Le Cmpte, a 35-year-ld musician”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte是一位音乐家。故填He is a musician.
【62题详解】
根据“I started psting these shrt vides fr my wn practice purpses.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte发布短视频是出于自己练习的目的。故填Fr his wn practice purpses./T practice the Shanghai dialect.
【63题详解】
根据“I believe a dialect is the heart f a lcal culture.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte认为方言是当地文化的核心。故填The heart f a lcal culture.
【64题详解】
根据“I tried t speak mre t learn the dialect well. I als watched TV series in the Shanghai dialect.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte学习上海方言的方法有多说话和看上海方言电视剧。故填By speaking mre and watching TV series./He spke mre and watched TV series.
【65题详解】
根据“He knws that s many peple in Shanghai shw their lve fr him because he has prmted the Shanghai ding smething meaningful.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte推广了上海方言是有意义的。故填He has prmted the Shanghai dialect./Prmting the Shanghai dialect.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66. 亲爱的同学，你即将离开学习生活了三年的母校，请想象数日后迎着夕阳回首的那个瞬间，你一定思绪万千。请以“Gdbye, my schl”为题，表达自己对于在校学知识、学做人的收获之悦，对于老师们辛勤付出的感激之情，对于一起成长的伙伴们的不舍和对美好未来的憧憬。
注意：
1. 词数: 90 左右；
2. 短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：
knwledge culture gd manners thankful challenges
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gdbye, my schl
Hw time flies! We have spent 3 years here. I am sad that I have t say gdbye t yu, my schl.
I have learned lts f knwledge and Chinese culture here. Mrever, I knw hw t behave prperly. It helps me make a persn with gd manners. I am thankful t my teachers. Yu have helped me s much that I ften cnsider all f yu as my parents. Whenever I am in truble, yu are always there. Gdbye, my friends. I will nt nly miss all f yu but als remember the wnderful time with yu frever. Dn’t frget t keep in tuch with each ther.
Gdbye, my schl! Hpefully, yu will get better and better. We will face all kinds f challenges, but I hpe we will have a brighter future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是话题作文；
②时态：主要时态为“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我们已经在这里度过了三年了”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——表达感激、对伙伴们的不舍和对美好未来的憧憬等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“希望学校越来越好，我们学生们将有一个更美好的未来”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①gd manners有礼貌
②keep in tuch with与某人保持联系
③have a brighter future有一个更好的未来
[高分句型]
①I have learned lts f knwledge and Chinese culture here. (现在完成时）
②I will nt nly miss all f yu but als remember the wnderful time with yu frever. (nt als...的用法) ntice falls fifties amazing unknwn calm dwn
一、选择填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I’m really lking frward t Dng Yuhui’s cming.
— ________ I’ve been excited all day!
A. Dn’t mentin it.B. I disagree.C. Me, t.D. Never mind.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的很期待董宇辉的到来。——我也是。我一整天都很兴奋！
考查情景交际。Dn’t mentin it.不用谢；I disagree.我不同意；Me, t.我也一样；Never mind.没关系，不要紧。根据“I’ve been excited all day!”可知，“我”和你一样也期待董宇辉的到来，用Me, t.进行回答。故选C。
2. —Hi, Peter. Why are yu in such a ________?
—T catch the schl bus.
A. surpriseB. messC. hurryD. md
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，彼得。你为什么这么匆忙？——为了赶校车。
考查名词辨析。surprise惊讶；mess混乱；hurry匆忙；md心情。根据“T catch the schl bus.”可知，设空处是说的“匆忙”。故选C。
3. We can’t g ________ yu fr this uting. We are the perfect team.
A. withB. frC. exceptD. withut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们郊游不能没有你。我们是完美的团队。
考查介词辨析。with“和”；fr“为了”；except“除了”；withut“没有”。根据“We are the perfect team”可知，此处表示“不能没有你”。故选D。
4. I admire ________ best because he slved the prblem f hunger fr peple.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最钦佩袁隆平，因为他解决了人们的饥饿的问题。
考查著名人物辨析。A选项是钱学森；B选项是袁隆平；C选项是莎士比亚；D选项是阿姆斯特朗。根据“ prblem f hunger fr peple”可知，此处表示解决了人们的饥饿问题，此处表示袁隆平。故选B。
5. —She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.
—________ she’s had special training, see?
A. BecauseB. SC. ThughD. But
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——她善于处理困难。——因为她受过特殊训练，明白吗？
考查连词辨析。Because因为；S因此；Thugh尽管；But但是。根据“She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.”和“she’s had special training”可知，因为受过特殊训练，所以她善于处理困难；表示原因用Because。故选A。
6. Yu ________ hire a guide because I have been t the Great Wall many times.
A. shuldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不必雇导游，因为我已经去过长城很多次了。
考查情态动词。shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“because I have been t the Great Wall many times.”可知，因为自己已经去过长城很多次了，所以让对方不必雇导游了，故选B。
7. —Dn’t cme int my bedrm unless yu ________ t.
—All right, sister. If I knck at the dr first, can I?
A. are askingB. askC. will askD. are asked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非你被要求，否则不要进我的卧室。——好的，姐姐。如果我先敲门，可以吗？
考查被动语态。yu和ask是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选D。
8. —I am nt sure ________ rbts wuld have brains in the future.
—I hpe s, but it’s terrible in sme ways.
A. thatB. ifC. whyD. hw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑。——我希望如此，但在某些方面它是可怕的。
考查宾语从句。that（用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句）；if是否；why为什么；hw怎样。根据“I am nt sure”可知，此处是指不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑，所以用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
9. T my surprise ur ftball cach ________ t be ur Chinese teacher.
A. carried utB. put utC. turned utD. cut ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：令我吃惊的是，我们的足球教练竟然是我们的语文老师。
考查动词短语。carried ut执行；put ut扑灭；turned ut原来是，结果是；cut ut切断。根据“ur ftball cach ... t be ur Chinese teacher.”可知，是指足球教练结果是我们的语文老师。故选C。
10. ________, and we will have mre free time fr ur hbbies.
A. Keep n tryingB. Think twiceC. Step away frm the phneD. Never give up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：远离手机，我们将会有更多的空闲时间给我们的爱好。
考查祈使句。Keep n trying保持尝试；Think twice三思；Step away frm the phne远离手机；Never give up永不放弃。根据后文“we will have mre free time fr ur hbbies”可知，应该是远离手机，给爱好腾出时间。故选C。
二、完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ag, my wife and I tk a trip t Chengdu. As sn as we arrived there, we rented a car and went t ur ____11____ which was a few hurs away. I had a map ____12____ I thught I’d be in great cnditin. Abut 20 minutes int the drive I fund myself lst in the unmarked (没有标记的) streets and rads. Sadly, I had t ask Siri fr ____13____. Siri was a virtual (虚拟的) assistant in my phne. I typed the ____14____ f ur htel in my phne and sn Siri fund ut the best rute t get there and we were n ur way.
The nly prblem was that things ____15____ always g the way I thught. With the streets nt being well ____16____, I wuld miss a turn and head in the ____17____ directin. Hwever, Siri never gt ____18____ with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri wuld simply ____19____ and say, “Recalculating (重新计算) rute. Changing rute.” And in a few secnds, Siri wuld have a new rute ____20____t get us t ur destinatin (目的地). Finally, we made it t ur htel ____21____.
Mst peple think yu will succeed if yu set clear gals and then manage t g straight twards it. The ____22____ is that there is n straight path ____23____ success. There isn’t even the ____24____ path. As a result, there are many paths t help yu t get t yur gals if yu are just ____25____ t recalculate yur rute.
11.
A. hmeB. fficeC. htelD. park
12.
A. butB. frC. andD. s
13.
A. mneyB. helpC. drinkD. fd
14.
A. addressB. numberC. priceD. appearance
15.
A. wn’tB. didn’tC. dn’tD. haven’t
16.
A. markedB. builtC. endedD. tld
17.
A. trueB. newC. wrngD. right
18.
A. hungryB. illC. angryD. generus
19.
A. take upB. cut inC. get upD. g away
20.
A. plannedB. addedC. finishedD. fllwed
21.
A. safelyB. cmpletelyC. simplyD. wrngly
22.
A. answerB. truthC. secretD. mistake
23.
A. frB. inC. tD. n
24.
A. firstB. lastC. directD. nly
25.
A. willingB. prudC. bredD. lucky
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者借助自己和妻子在成都旅行时迷路的经历告诉读者，实现目标的途径有很多，当你错过一个机会时，不要灰心丧气，只需要重新规划，你依然可以达成目的。
【11题详解】
句意：一到那里，我们就租了一辆车，前往距离几小时车程的酒店。
hme家；ffice办公室；htel酒店；park公园。根据“I typed ur htel in my phne”可知，这里是去酒店。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：我有一张地图，所以我认为我的情况会很好。
but但是，表转折；fr因为，表原因；and而且，表并列或递进；s所以，表结果。前后主从句构成因果关系，所以s符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：遗憾的是，我不得不向Siri求助。
mney钱；help帮助；drink饮料；fd食物。根据“Abut 20 minutes int the drive I fund myself lst in the unmarked streets and rads. Sadly, I had t ask Siri fr...”可知，这里是说我迷路了，所以要求助Siri。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：我在手机上输入了酒店的地址，很快Siri就找到了去那里的最佳路线，然后我们就上路了。
address地址；number数字；price价格；appearance外貌。根据“sn Siri fund ut the best rute t get there and we were n ur way”可知，这里是Siri找到路了，所以前面是在手机上输入地址。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：唯一的问题是，事情并不总是如我所愿。
wn’t不会，否定，一般将来时；didn’t不，一般过去时；dn’t不，一般现在时；haven’t还没有，现在完成时。根据后半句“I wuld miss a turn”可知，这里是一般过去时，所以didn’t符合语境。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：由于街道上没有明确的标志，我会错过一个转弯，朝错误的方向前进。
marked标记；built建立；ended结束；tld告诉。结合“I wuld miss a turn and head in ”可知，我走错了方向，所以前面是指没有明确的标记。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：由于街道上没有明确的标志，我会错过一个转弯，朝错误的方向前进。
true真的；new新的；wrng错误的；right对的。根据“I wuld miss a turn”可知，我会错过一个转弯，所以会往错误的方向前往。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：然而，Siri从来没有生我的气。
hungry饥饿的；ill生病的；angry生气的；generus大方的。根据“Any time I missed a turn, Siri rute.”可知，每当我错过转弯时，Siri只是自动更新路线，所以从来不发脾气。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：每当我错过转弯时，Siri就会插话说：“重新规划路线。改变路线。”
take up占据；cut in插话；get up起床；g away离开。根据后面说的话可知，这里是Siri插话了，所以cut in符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：几秒钟后，Siri就会有一个新的路线计划，把我们带到目的地。
planned计划；added增加；finished完成；fllwed跟随。根据空格前的“a new rute”可知，后面的动词与路线是被动关系，路线是需要计划的，所以planned符合语境。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：最后，我们安全到达了酒店。
safely安全地；cmpletely完全地；simply简单地；wrngly错误地。结合该句“Finally, we made it t ur htel”可知，我们最后安全到达了酒店。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：事实是，没有一条通往成功的坦途。
answer答案；truth事实；secret秘密；mistake错误。根据“there is n straight ”可知，这里是作者的感受，抒发一个事实。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：事实是，没有一条通往成功坦途。
fr因为；in在……里面；t通向；n在……上面。根据“there is n straight ”可知，这里是没有一条通往成功的坦途。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：甚至是没有唯一的成功的途径。
first第一的；last最后的；direct直接的；nly唯一的。根据本句以及后文“As a result, there are many paths that can get yu t yur gals.”可知，有许多方式指引你到达你的目标，所以没有唯一的途径。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：因此，如果你愿意重新规划你的路线，有很多途径可以帮助你达到你的目标。
willing愿意的；prud骄傲的；bred无聊的；lucky幸运的。根据“As a result, there are many paths t help yu t get t yur gals if yu are recalculate yur rute.”可知，有很多途径可以帮助你达到你的目标，只要愿意重新规划就可以了，willing符合语境。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共20 小题； 每小题2分，满分40分)
A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Ruby Cafe!
Are yu lking fr a place t eat, but feeling bad abut leaving yur dg at hme?
Cme t Ruby Cafe—yur dg is welcme here!
We ffer delicius meals and cffee. Yu can als celebrate any special event with yur friends. Yu can even get pet cakes and ckies t celebrate yur dg’s birthday!
Our custmers say...
I came here fr breakfast n a weekend. I had cffee and French tast. My dgs had pet ckies.The cafe als gave them sme meatballs as a gift. We all enjyed the fd. It’s an amazing place and I highly recmmend it!
—Mandy, March 18, 2024
The fd here was great. I als lved the decratin f this cafe. There was nly ne waitress, s she was running arund. It tk a lng time t rder but it was wrth the wait. The cafe clses at 3 p. m., but smetimes there is n fd left if yu g there t late.
—Victria, March 26, 2024
Lcatin: 3824 Saint-Patrick Street, Mntreal, Quebec, Canada
Opening Hurs: 8 a. m.—3 p. m.
Fr mre infrmatin:
●Website: rubycafemtl.cm ●Phne: (514)938-8899 ●Email: inf@rubycafemtl.cm
26. What makes Ruby Cafe special?
A. It ffers meals and cffee fr custmers.B. Bth wners and their dgs are welcme.
C. Peple can celebrate their birthday there.D. Custmers can make cakes themselves.
27. What can be inferred (推断) frm Victria’s cmment?
A. The cafe sells beautiful decratins as well.
B. Custmers always cmplain abut the waiting time.
C. Fd in the cafe tastes s great that yu have t g earlier.
D Victria suggests visiting the cafe after 3 p. m.
28. What infrmatin is NOT prvided abut Ruby Cafe?
A. Its lcatin.B. Its pening hurs.
C. Cntact phne number.D. Fd and drinks menu.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了欢迎顾客携带宠物狗一起用餐的Ruby Cafe，及客户对该咖啡馆的评价及其营业地点和时间等信息。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Are yu lking fr a place t eat, but feeling bad abut leaving yur dg at hme?”及第二段“Cme t Ruby Cafe—yur dg is welcme here!”可知，Ruby Cafe的特别之处在于它欢迎顾客携带宠物狗。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The fd here was great ... but smetimes there is n fd left if yu g there t late.”可从维多利亚的评论中可以推断出，Ruby Cafe的食物很棒，所以得早点去Ruby Cafe，不然就没有食物了。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“●Website: rubycafemtl.cm ●Phne: (514)938-8899 ●Email: inf@rubycafemtl.cm”可知，Ruby Cafe没有提供食物和饮料菜单。故选D。
B
Mm Knws Best
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me fd and warm arms t sleep in.
When I was tw running thrugh the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me frm danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven cughing badly, she said n ice-cream fr me.
But I talked back ludly, “I shuld be allwed t eat sme! Give it t me nw!”
When I was nine watching scary mvies she said it’d give me awful dreams.
But I shuted back 2 , “I shuld be allwed t watch it! I am nt a baby!”
When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”
But I talked back again, “I shuld nt be tld what t d! I’m seventeen nw!”
Nw I’m an adult, thinking back t thse times.
I cughed fr days after eating that ice-cream
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten.
I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.
Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!
29. This text is(a) ________.
A. nvelB. dramaC. pemD. news
30. Which wrd fits in the blank (空白处) mst?
A. happilyB. wrriedlyC. angrilyD. prudly
31. The text shws that the writer ________ his mther’s lve finally.
A. hatedB. enjyedC. refusedD. understd
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一首诗歌，叙述了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步步地教导自己、关心自己；作者一开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一首诗歌，作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步步地教导自己、关心自己；作者一开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“shuted back”和“I shuld be allwed t watch it! I am nt a baby!”可推知，作者生气地朝妈妈大吼。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.”和“Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!”可推知，作者最后理解了妈妈的爱。故选D。
C
My interest in bdy language began with a teacher at university. He mentined “Pincchi” (匹诺曹) t me after saying that I always rubbed my nse when giving excuses fr being late t his classes. In fact, when smene tells a lie, the persn’s bld rushes t the nse and the bld makes it itchy. This little example f nn-verbal (非语言的) cmmunicatin encuraged me t becme a bdy language expert (专家). Nw, I make a living by training peple in nn-verbal cmmunicatin.
My study shws the human bdy gives mre reliable (可靠的) infrmatin than the wrds we speak. The wrds say ne thing but the bdy may say smething different. It is knwn that crssed arms shw yu are unfriendly r angry, but what abut facial expressins, pstures (姿势) and gestures? All f these say a lt and can nly be understd if yu knw hw t understand the signs.
Office wrkers always need my services and I try t make them mre cnfident by teaching them abut bdy language. I give advice n handshakes and I teach the imprtance f persnal space.They seem like small things, but can be f great help.
I like my wrk and feel that I’m prviding a public service. Hwever, whenever I meet smene new and I tell them abut my jb, they’re n lnger relaxed at nce. They dn’t even mve in case (以防) I see thrugh them. It makes my wrk mre difficult at times, but it desn’t matter. That’s challenging as well as interesting.
32. Why des the writer mentin his teacher?
A. T describe his teacher’s success.B. T explain why he chse his career.
C. T intrduce “Pincchi” effect.D. T intrduce what impressed him mst in his life.
33. What des the writer think f nn-verbal cmmunicatin?
A. Imprtant.B. Relaxing.C. Bring.D. Difficult.
34. Why d peple lk unnatural when knwing the writer’s jb?
A. They dislike his services.B. They think he makes t much mney.
C. They dn’t trust him.D. They think he is studying them.
35. What can we learn abut the writer frm the passage?
A. He thinks little f gestures.B. He ffers service fr free.
C. He is happy with his wrk.D. He likes his teacher.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者成为一名肢体语言专家的原因、工作内容及工作难度。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“This little example f nn-verbal (非语言的) cmmunicatin encuraged me t becme a bdy language expert (专家).”可知，大学时的一位老师与作者之间发生的故事是作者成为一名肢体语言专家的原因。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“My study shws the human bdy gives mre reliable (可靠的) infrmatin than the wrds we speak.”可知，作者的研究表明，肢体提供的信息比说的话更可靠，由此可推断作者认为非语言交流很重要。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Hwever, whenever I meet smene new and I tell them abut my jb, they’re n lnger relaxed at nce. They dn’t even mve in case (以防) I see thrugh them.”可知，人们在知道作者的工作时看起来很不自然，是因为害怕作者看穿他们。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I like my wrk and feel that I’m prviding a public service.”及“That’s challenging as well as interesting.”可知，作者很满意自己的工作。故选C。
D
My first name was Philip, but when I was a small child, I culd nly say Pip. S Pip became my name. I lived in a small village with my sister, wh married Je, the village blacksmith (铁匠). My parents had died years ag, s I ften went t visit the churchyard t lk at their names n their gravestnes (墓碑).
One cld afternn, I sat n a gravestne in that churchyard, listening t the sund f the sea.
“Dn’t say a wrd!” cried a vice, as a man jumped up and caught me. “If yu shut, I’ll kill yu!” He was a big man, with an irn chain (铁链) n his leg. He lked tired, and hungry. I had never been s scared in my whle life.
“Oh! Dn’t kill me, sir!”
“Tell me yur name, by!” he said, still hlding me. “And shw me where yu live!”
“My name’s Pip, sir. And I live in the village ver there.”
He picked me up and turned me upside dwn. A piece f ld bread fell ut f my pcket. He ate it like a dg.
“S where are yur parents?” he asked.
“There, sir,” I answered, pinting t their graves.
“What!” he cried, and wanted t run, when he saw where I was pinting. “Oh!” he said. “They’re dead. Well, wh d yu live with?”
“With my sister, sir, wife f the blacksmith.”
“Blacksmith, yu say?” And he lked dwn at his leg. Then he held me and lked dwn int my eyes.
“Nw lk here. Yu bring me a file and sme fd t me tmrrw mrning. If yu dn’t, r if yu tell anyne abut me, I’ll cut yur heart ut.”
“I prmise I’ll d it, sir,” my bdy was shaking.
“Yu see,” he cntinued, “I travel with a friend, wh likes eating bys’ hearts. Wherever yu are, we’ll find yu.”
As sn as he turned, I ran hme as fast as I culd.
—Taken frm Great Expectatins
36. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. What Pip liked t d in the village.
B. Hw Pip’s parents lst their lives years ag.
C. When Pip’s sister married the village blacksmith.
D. Why the stry happened in the churchyard near the village.
37. Hw might the man feel at first when Pip pinted t where his parents were?
A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Relaxed.D. Wrried.
38. What des the underlined wrd “file” mean?
A. A cat that can keep the man warm.B. A tl that can carry the man run away.
C. A tl that can break the man’s chain.D. A knife that can help the man eat fd.
39. What’s the right rder f the fllwing events abut the man?
① He asked Pip t keep the secret. ② He quickly caught Pip.
③ He tld Pip abut his friend. ④ He ate the bread frm Pip like a dg.
A. ②④③①B. ②④①③C. ④②①③D. ④③②①
40. What wuld prbably happen after Pip ran hme?
A. Pip wuld d as what the man tld him t.B. Pip wuld hide himself far away frm the village.
C. Pip wuld try his best t kill the tw men.D. Pip wuld tell everything abut the man t his sister.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了皮普在教堂墓地发生的恐怖事情。
【36题详解】
段落大意题。根据第一段中“My parents had died years ag, s I ften went t visit the churchyard t lk at their names n their gravestnes (墓碑).”可知，作者的父母多年前就去世了，所以他经常去教堂墓地看他们的墓碑，为下文作者在教堂墓地发生的故事点明了原因。故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第十段中“‘What!’ he cried, and wanted t run”可知，当皮普指出他父母在哪里时，这个人一开始很害怕。故选B。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中“He was a big man, with an irn chain (铁链) n his leg.”可知，这个人腿上绑着一条铁链，所以此处应是他在叫皮普拿一种能折断锁链的工具。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节排序题。根据第三段中“as a man jumped up and caught me”，第七段中“A piece f ld bread fell ut f my pcket. He ate it like a dg.”，倒数第四段中“if yu tell anyne abut me, I’ll cut yur heart ut”及倒数第二段中“I travel with a friend, wh likes eating bys’ hearts. Wherever yu are, we’ll find yu.”可知，文章先是讲述这个人很快抓住了匹普，接着他像狗一样吃着匹普的面包，然后他要求匹普保守秘密，最后他和皮普讲述自己的朋友。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘I prmise I’ll d it, sir,’ my bdy was shaking.”可推知，皮普回家后会按照那个人的吩咐去做。故选A。
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is it pssible t g nline, talk with yur friends n apps, r even read a map n yur cat in the near future? Yes, yur cat!
It is what scientists are wrking n. Prfessr Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind f clth. ___41___ They spend 12 years trying t make “digital clth”.
___42___ Yu can nt nly fld it, but als wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fld it 1,000 times. But the cat is almst unchanged. That’s because this cat is made f a kind f light and sft but strng fibers and fits peple well. ___43___ The difference is that it can wrk like a smartphne. It is just like putting a phne screen int the cat. Wear it and then it can shw yu a lt f infrmatin yu want.
It is believed that the new cat can be used in many ways. ___44___ It can als help peple wh can’t hear r speak t talk with thers. In the hspital, the dctr can learn the health prblems f a patient thrugh his r her cat. ___45___
Are yu lking frward t putting n this cat? It’s cming sn. Let’s wait and see.
A. The cat will be great.
B. A bicycle rider can use it as a GPS when travelling arund.
C. That helps lk after the patient better.
D. They can use it as a digital screen.
E. The first is t find ut the right material.
F. Yu can wear it just like any ther cat.
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. F 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种可以浏览上网、和朋友聊天，甚至可以阅读地图的新型外套。
【41题详解】
根据“They spend 12 years trying t make ‘digital clth’.”可知，此处是介绍“数字衣服”，选项D“他们可以使用它作为一个数字屏幕。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Yu can nt nly fld it, but als wash it.”可知，此处是指这种外套很好，不仅能折叠还能洗，选项A“这种外套会很好。”符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“The difference is that it can wrk like a smartphne.”可知，不同的是，它可以像智能手机一样工作，由此可知此处是介绍这种外套与其它外套的相似点，选项F“你可以像穿其它外套一样穿它。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“It is believed that the new cat can be used in many ways.”可知，此处是介绍新型外套在各方面的用途，选项B“骑自行车的人可以把它当作全球定位系统在旅行时使用。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“In the hspital, the dctr can learn the health prblems f a patient thrugh his r her cat.”可知，是介绍外套在病人上的用途，选项C“这有助于更好地照顾病人。”符合语境。故选C。
词语运用。
46. Chinese Language Day ________ n April 20th f every year.
47. Drawing used t be Jane’s hbby and she became famus in her ________.
48. It was brave f him t g t an ________ place at that time.
49. It is a pity that nbdy has taken ________ f my new hair style.
50. Taking a deep breath can help yu ________.
【答案】46. falls
47. fifties
48. unknwn
49. ntice 50. calm dwn
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：每年的4月20日是中国语言日。根据“Chinese Language April 20th f every year”和备选词可知，每年的4月20日是中国语言日，falls“降临，发生”符合语境，此处为动词的三单形式。故填falls。
【47题详解】
句意：绘画曾经是简的爱好，她在五十多岁时成名。根据“in her”和备选词fifties“五十”可知，in her fifties“在她五十岁时”。故填fifties。
【48题详解】
句意：他在那个时候去一个陌生的地方，真是勇敢。根据“It was brave f him t g t ”和备选词可知，他去一个陌生的地方，所以很勇敢，unknwn“未知的，陌生的”符合语境。故填unknwn。
【49题详解】
句意：很遗憾没有人注意到我的新发型。根据“ my new hair style”和备选词ntice“注意”可知，take ntice f“注意到”。故填ntice。
【50题详解】
句意：深呼吸可以帮助你冷静下来。根据“Taking a deep breath can help yu”和备选词calm dwn“冷静”可知，深呼吸是可以帮助你冷静下来。故填calm dwn。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Weiqi is a game which can best shw the deep culture f China. It is als ____51____ (call) G in the wrld. Abut fur ____52____ (thusand) years ag, the Emperr Ya created the game t make his sn, Dan Zhu, much ____53____ (clever). Dan Zhu was turned int a learned general (将军) finally. Ya educated his sn ____54____ (success) by teaching him t play Weiqi, and thus the game has passed dwn ____55____ tday.
Weiqi is a game attracting many peple. As we knw that the player shuldn’t care abut the gains r lsses. ____56____ , he shuld lk fr chances t attack his enemy and prtect ____57____ (he) at the right time. Only when the player thinks deeply can he win in the end.
Fr centuries, Weiqi has been a gd way ____58____ (train) ne’s mind. ____59____ is said that peple wh enjy playing Weiqi can have “five gains”—friends, harmny, educatin, ____60____ (wise) and lngevity (长寿). That is t say, Weiqi can help them t make friends and get alng well with thers, and teach them hw t understand the laws f life.
【答案】51. called
52. thusand
53. cleverer
54. successfully
55. till##until
56. Instead
57. himself
58. t train
59. It 60. wisdm
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了围棋的历史和影响。
【51题详解】
句意：它在世界上也叫做“G”。此处是一般现在时的被动语态，表示“被叫做”，call的过去分词是called。故填called。
【52题详解】
句意：大约四千年前，尧王创立了这个游戏去使他的儿子丹朱更加聪明。thusand“千”，当有数词修饰时，thusand不变形。故填thusand。
【53题详解】
句意：大约四千年前，尧王创立了这个游戏去使他的儿子丹朱更加聪明。much修饰比较级，clever“聪明的”，比较级是cleverer。故填cleverer。
【54题详解】
句意：尧通过教他下围棋成功地教育他的儿子，游戏就这样传承到今天。此处修饰动词educated，副词修饰动词，successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
【55题详解】
句意：尧通过教他下围棋成功地教育他的儿子，游戏就这样传承到今天。根据“tday”可知，此处表示传承到了今天，until/till“直到”。故填till/until。
【56题详解】
句意：正如我们所知，棋手不应该在意输赢，反而，他应该寻找机会去袭击敌人，在正确的时机保护他自己。根据“the player shuldn’t care abut”和“he shuld lk fr...”可知，此处表示转折，instead“相反”，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
【57题详解】
句意：正如我们所知，棋手不应该在意输赢，反而，他应该寻找机会去袭击敌人，在正确的时机保护他自己。此处表示“保护他自己”，此处用反身代词，himself“他自己”。故填himself。
58题详解】
句意：几个世纪以来，围棋一直是很好的方式去训练人的心智。a gd way t d sth.“做某事的好的方式”，train“训练”。故填t train。
【59题详解】
句意：据说喜欢围棋的人们能有五个收获——朋友、和谐、教育、聪慧和长寿。It is said that“据说”，是固定搭配。故填It。
【60题详解】
句意：据说喜欢围棋的人们能有五个收获——朋友、和谐、教育、智慧和长寿。wise“聪慧的”，是形容词，根据“friends, harmny, educatin...”可知，此处用名词，wisdm“智慧”。故填wisdm。
五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Tbias Le Cmpte, a 35-year-ld musician, has becme ppular n the Internet fr his excellent Shanghai dialect (方言). He shares his everyday experiences n Xiahngshu, attracting thusands f fllwers and millins f likes. China Daily interviewed him fr his stry.
“I started psting these shrt vides fr my wn practice purpses. I didn’t expect s many peple wuld be watching them, fllwing me and sending me cmments and encuragement,” said Le Cmpte.
“Fr me, the Shanghai dialect sunds like music,” said the musician. “I believe a dialect is the heart f a lcal culture.”
“I was nt thinking t much when I started learning the Shanghai dialect—it was just fr fun. I tried t speak mre t learn the dialect well. I als watched TV series in the Shanghai dialect.” he said.
Much t his surprise, many peple can call ut his name when he arrives at the airprt. He is cnsidered as “the freigner wh can speak gd Shanghai dialect”.
He knws that s many peple in Shanghai shw their lve fr him because he has prmted (推广) the Shanghai dialect. “I think I have a greater sense f achievement,” he added.
The yung freigner is really ding smething meaningful.
每题答案不超过7个词。
61. What des Tbias Le Cmpte d?
_______________________________
62. What did he pst shrt vides fr?
_______________________________
63. What des he think f a dialect?
_______________________________
64. Hw did he learn the Shanghai dialect?
_______________________________
65. What is meaningful t Tbias Le Cmpte?
_______________________________
【答案】61. He is a musician.
62. Fr his wn practice purpses./T practice the Shanghai dialect.
63. The heart f a lcal culture.
64. By speaking mre and watching TV series./He spke mre and watched TV series.
65. He has prmted the Shanghai dialect./Prmting the Shanghai dialect.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了35岁的音乐家Tbias Le Cmpte因在网络上用上海方言分享自己的日常生活而走红的事情。
【61题详解】
根据“Tbias Le Cmpte, a 35-year-ld musician”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte是一位音乐家。故填He is a musician.
【62题详解】
根据“I started psting these shrt vides fr my wn practice purpses.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte发布短视频是出于自己练习的目的。故填Fr his wn practice purpses./T practice the Shanghai dialect.
【63题详解】
根据“I believe a dialect is the heart f a lcal culture.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte认为方言是当地文化的核心。故填The heart f a lcal culture.
【64题详解】
根据“I tried t speak mre t learn the dialect well. I als watched TV series in the Shanghai dialect.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte学习上海方言的方法有多说话和看上海方言电视剧。故填By speaking mre and watching TV series./He spke mre and watched TV series.
【65题详解】
根据“He knws that s many peple in Shanghai shw their lve fr him because he has prmted the Shanghai ding smething meaningful.”可知，Tbias Le Cmpte推广了上海方言是有意义的。故填He has prmted the Shanghai dialect./Prmting the Shanghai dialect.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66. 亲爱的同学，你即将离开学习生活了三年的母校，请想象数日后迎着夕阳回首的那个瞬间，你一定思绪万千。请以“Gdbye, my schl”为题，表达自己对于在校学知识、学做人的收获之悦，对于老师们辛勤付出的感激之情，对于一起成长的伙伴们的不舍和对美好未来的憧憬。
注意：
1. 词数: 90 左右；
2. 短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：
knwledge culture gd manners thankful challenges
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gdbye, my schl
Hw time flies! We have spent 3 years here. I am sad that I have t say gdbye t yu, my schl.
I have learned lts f knwledge and Chinese culture here. Mrever, I knw hw t behave prperly. It helps me make a persn with gd manners. I am thankful t my teachers. Yu have helped me s much that I ften cnsider all f yu as my parents. Whenever I am in truble, yu are always there. Gdbye, my friends. I will nt nly miss all f yu but als remember the wnderful time with yu frever. Dn’t frget t keep in tuch with each ther.
Gdbye, my schl! Hpefully, yu will get better and better. We will face all kinds f challenges, but I hpe we will have a brighter future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是话题作文；
②时态：主要时态为“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我们已经在这里度过了三年了”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——表达感激、对伙伴们的不舍和对美好未来的憧憬等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“希望学校越来越好，我们学生们将有一个更美好的未来”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①gd manners有礼貌
②keep in tuch with与某人保持联系
③have a brighter future有一个更好的未来
[高分句型]
①I have learned lts f knwledge and Chinese culture here. (现在完成时）
②I will nt nly miss all f yu but als remember the wnderful time with yu frever. (nt als...的用法) ntice falls fifties amazing unknwn calm dwn
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