四川省广元市苍溪县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省广元市苍溪县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，填空题，阅读理解，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—What's ________ matter with yur brther？
—He has ________ sre thrat and can hardly talk.
A. the；/B. /；aC. the；aD. a；the
2．The mther________ her way t the schl t pick up her girl at the time f the rainstrm last night.
A. was makingB. were makingC. madeD. was made
3．— ______ silent，please!Yu are in the library.
—I'm srry，madam.
A. KeepB. T keepC. KeepingD. Kept
4．The________ kid fell _______in ne minute after ding hmewrk fr three hurs.
A. asleep；sleepyB. asleep；asleepC. sleepy；asleepD. sleepy；sleepy
5．He has t lk after himself because________ f his parents is at hme n the weekend.
A. eitherB. nneC. neitherD. bth
6．What ________ if I ________ t help her clean the classrm？
A. will happen；refuseB. will happen；will refuse
C. happen；refuseD. happen；will refuse
7．—Hw des Jack usually g t wrk？
—He______drive a car，but nw he_______ there t lse weight．
A. used t； is used t walkingB. was used t； is used t walking
C. was used t； is used t walkD. used t； is used t walk
8．—Culd I ride an e-bike t schl，Mr Lu？
—N，yu ________.Students under the age f 16 are nt allwed t ride e-bikes.
A. culdn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shuldn't
9．—My mm's birthday is cming! What shuld I d？
—Yu culd save mre mney__________yu can buy a gift fr her.
A. untilB. althughC. s thatD. as sn as
10．Old Henry lived_______ in the cuntryside.But he never felt_______.
A. alne，alneB. lnely，lnelyC. alne，lnelyD. lnely，alne
二、完形填空
Patrick is a university student.One late night，he went t a laundry rm （洗衣房） t d sme washing. 1 ，he heard a nise frm a bx.He went t the bx and pened it.He was 2 .It was a baby!
The baby didn't cry.Instead，it just 3 in the bx quietly.Patrick fund its face was almst blue and its temperature was lw （低的）.He knew the baby's situatin was 4 .
Patrick ran ut t ask fr 5 .Anther student called Esther Raiger was ding sme washing in the next laundry rm.Luckily，Esther was a nursing student.She lked ver the baby right away. 6 Esther fund the baby was badly ill，she didn't give it up.She gave it first aid （急救）.Finally，the baby pened its eyes and began t cry.Then they tk the baby t the 7 as sn as pssible.Sme dctrs 8 the baby fr a few days.During these days，Patrick and Esther Raiger fund the baby's parents.The parents 9 their mistake and thanked them fr 10 their baby.
11．A. SecndlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Recently
12．A. sadB. excitedC. shckedD. wrried
13．A. rseB. layC. fellD. played
14．A. seriusB. strangeC. magicD. typical
15．A. fdB. mneyC. cntrlD. help
16．A. ThughB. BecauseC. SinceD. But
17．A. universityB. factryC. cinemaD. hspital
18．A. lked atB. depended nC. cared frD. lked fr
19．A. explainedB. realizedC. causedD. changed
20．A. teachingB. acceptingC. savingD. develping
While in Grade 8， Alice failed in sme exams because she ften played with sme bad kids. One Sunday mrning, when Alice prepared t g skating with thse kids, her mther stpped her and said t her calmly, "Alice, yu spent t much time 1 ， s yu failed in the exams. I'm wrried abut yur future."
"What are yu wrried abut？ Susan and Rse als failed, but they went skating as usual."
"My girl, yu can't think s."Lking at Alice, her mther said lvingly,"There is a 2 in ur hmetwn. I hpe yu can listen t it carefully."
"There were tw cats playing n the rf （屋顶）.Suddenly, they 3 int the chimney（烟囱） .When they climbed ut f the chimney, ne cat's face was dirty 4 the ther's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced ne thught its wn face was als dirty, s it quickly ran t the riverside and washed its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced ne,thinking its wn face was clean as well, s it walked happily in the street."
"Alice, 5 can be yur mirrr （镜子）. Only yu are yur wn mirrr. Sme f the kids are nt strict（严格的） with themselves. If yu take them t be yur mirrr,even a 6 persn may becme flish." Hearing this, Alice was ashamed and went int her rm.
After that, Alice ften tk herself 7 a mirrr t be strict with herself. "I am special, s I needn't be as cmmn as thers." This is 8 Alice was successful （成功的）in her career later. 1，000 peple have 1，000 kinds f wishes in life. Different wishes will prduce （产生） different 9 abut life. Yu can learn frm ther peple,but yu can 10 fllw thers cmpletely.
Yu must see yurself clearly, and knw what yu want t get. Yur future desn't depend n （取决于） hw thers act, but depends n what yu are ging t act.
21．A. playingB. wrkingC. readingD. studying
22．A. sngB. stryC. talkD. bk
23．A. jumpedB. ranC. fellD. walked
24．A. sB. rC. whileD. fr
25．A. smebdyB. nbdyC. anybdyD. everybdy
26．A. prB. richC. lazyD. clever
27．A. asB. likeC. withD. at
28．A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where
29．A. ideasB. reasnsC. mistakesD. secrets
30．A. smetimesB. ftenC. alwaysD. never
三、填空题
31．One day， a lvely girl fund tw weak birds while she was walking in the wd. She tk them hme and put them in a small cage. ①______ Every mrning they greeted her with a beautiful sng. The girl lved them very much and wanted their singing t last frever.
②______ The larger and strnger f the tw birds flew ut f the cage. The girl watched wrriedly as it circled high abve her， she was afraid that it wuld fly away and she wuld never see it again. S when it flew clse， she grasped at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly in her hand! ③______ She pened her hand and was surprised t find the bird was dead.
She nticed the ther bird jumping up and dwn in the cage. She culd feel that it wanted t be free. It hped t fly in the clear， blue sky. She lifted it frm the cage and let it fly in the air.
④______ She watched the bird circling nce， twice， three times…⑤______ It sang the sweetest sng she had ever heard.
The fastest way t lse lve is t hld it tight. The best way t keep lve is t let it fly.
A. When the bird was flying happily in the sky， she was s glad.
B. One day the girl left the cage's dr pen.
C. She fed them with lve and the birds grew strng.
D. T her surprise， the bird flew back clser and sat sftly n her shulder.
E. Suddenly， she felt smething happened t the bird.
32．Are yu a TV lver？Can yu imagine living withut a TV？Well，yu culd give it a try.
A grup f Americans frm TV-Turnff Netwrk （网络） have an idea.Frm April 19 t 25，they are asking children all ver the wrld t turn ff their TVs fr ne week.They hpe children will find mre interesting things t d.Maybe they can read sme bks，r learn t swim，r paint a picture.Since 1995，abut 24 millin peple in America have taken an active part in TV-Turnff Week.
TV-Turnff Netwrk says watching TV t much can bring children big prblems with schl，health and family.
Bad fr yur studies
American scientists did a study f 1300 children.They watched the children fr fur years.They say that if children watch lts f TV，it's difficult fr them t becme gd learners at schl.
Bad fr yur health
Studies shw that when children watch lts f TV，they eat mre unhealthy fd.Mre children are getting verweight.They becme ill easily.Watching t much TV is als bad fr their eyes.
Bad fr family life
Mre than 40% f American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they dn't talk very much when they eat tgether.They pay mre attentin （关注） t the TV prgrams than their family members.
(1) American scientists did a study.They fund that children wh watch lts f TV have ③______ in becming gd learners.
(2) Studies shw that children eat mre unhealthy fd when they watch lts f TV.Mre children are getting verweight.It's ④______ fr them t get ill.
(3) Over 40% f American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they dn't talk very much when they eat tgether.They pay ⑤______ attentin t their family members than the TV prgrams.
33．Tiger Mther and Cat Father is a ppular sap pera.The tiger mther is pretty strict with her daughter.She never①______ （allw） her little girl t watch TV r play cmputer games.She tries her best t buy the expensive huse near the key schl in rder t let her daughter have a better educatin. ②______ ，the cat father has a different idea f hw t raise their child.He gives his daughter mre③______ （independent） and desn't make many rules fr her.
In China it seems in each family，there is a tiger mther and a cat father，even④______ （bad），sme families have tw tigers.Children can't decide anything fr⑤______ （them）.They can't d whatever they want⑥______ their parents' permissin （允许）.Three questins are mstly asked by Chinese parents：Is hmewrk dne？Why cme hme s late？G ut with whm，by r girl？The questins seem t care abut their children，but usually make the generatin （代沟） deeper.What's mre，Chinese mthers believe "key schl"⑦______ （bring） a better future t their children.Mst f them want their children t share ne piece f the cake.S Chinese children are under great pressure.The sap pera shws us the cmmn prblem⑧______ （clear） in China.
Whether the tiger mther r cat father，respecting （尊重） fr children and grwing tgether are the keys t family educatin.Cnfidence，kindness，hnesty and independence，are the mst imprtant qualities （特性）⑨______ （develp） a child，nt the grades.Just like⑩______ pem says，"Educating children is like walking with a snail （蜗牛） and the steps are gentle and slw."
四、阅读理解
Fr Miller，an 80-year-ld man，it's a chance f a lifetime.Miller is a part f a grup f arund 60 Germans wh are n a bus jurney alng the ancient Silk Rad.
Abut this jurney，he says："I have been deeply interested in the Silk Rad since I was a child.But nw I finally have a chance t experience it."
The tw-mnth bus jurney will take the grup thrugh Germany，Russia and ther 4 Eurpean cuntries.They will then enter China frm the cuntry's western part.It will be an unfrgettable memry fr them.
Nearly half f the 13，000-kilmeter trip will be inside China.Frm Xinjiang in the west t Shanghai in the east，the German visitrs will see mre than 20 Chinese cities. "we have managed the trip f the Silk Rad fr arund 10 years.An increasing number f peple，nt nly frm German-speaking cuntries，have been jining us." Says Liu Guqiang frm China Turs.
Almst 26 millin freigners traveled t China in 2015，and abut 5 millin f them were frm Eurpe.Beijing，Xi'an，Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditinal Chinese travel destinatins fr Eurpean turists.Speaking f where he wants t g，Miller says： "Cmpared with mdern cities，the culture in western China attracts me mre."
As Shi Xiang，head f China Turs says "Being a new brand t attract freign visitrs，the Silk Rad is gd fr peple t knw mre abut China，especially the nrthwestern part f the cuntry."
34．Hw will the grup f arund 60 Germans have the tur？
A. By plane.B. By bus.C. On ft.D. By train.
35．Where will the German grup enter China？
A. Frm Beijing.B. Frm the western part f China.
C. Frm the eastern part f China.D. Frm Shanghai.
36．The underlined wrd "destinatins" in the fifth paragraph means ______ .
A. 标志B. 道路C. 品牌D. 目的地
37．Accrding t the passage，hw lng has China Turs managed the trip？
A. Fr 20 years.B. Fr 5 years.C. Fr 10 years.D. Fr 26 mnths.
38．Which is the best title fr the passage？
A. Silk Rad：An ld brand t attract Chinese.
B. Silk Rad：A new way t learn abut China.
C. Silk Rad：A better chance t see mdern cities.
D. Silk Rad：A fashinable way t buy silk.
39．The tp chefs are frm freign cuntries EXCEPT ______ .
A. ItalyB. FranceC. TurkeyD. China
40．When is the right time t g t Fdies Festival？
A. At 10：00 a.m. n May 27.B. At 6：0 p.m. n May 29.
C. At 8：0 p.m. n May 27.D. At 9：00 p.m. n May 25.
41．If Mr. Green and his wife want t take their 8-year-ld sn and 3-year-ld daughter t the festival，they will pay ______ .
A. £40B. £30C. £25D. £20
42．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A. The festival will last fr tw days.
B. We can knw the address f the festival.
C. Yu dn't have t shw yur tickets.
D. Yu can knw Mary's email address.
43．The passage is ______ .
A. a pster f a festivalB. a menu f a restaurant
C. an ad fr a cking schlD. a ticket t a cncert
Yung peple can have prblems with their minds.Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very hard.Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei，a junir 2 student frm Hefei，culd nt understand his teacher and was ding badly in his lessns.He became s wrried abut it that he started t cut his finger with a knife.
Anther student，14-year-ld Yang Fang frm Guangzhu，was afraid f exams.She gt very wrried when she lked at the exam paper.She culdn't think f anything t write.
A recent reprt frm Jiefang Daily says abut 18% f Shanghai teenagers have mental（心理的） prblems.Their trubles include（包括） being wrried and very unhappy.And they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple.Many students wh have prblems wn't ask thers fr advice（劝告）r help.Sme think they will lk stupid（愚蠢的）if they g t see a dctr.Others dn't want t talk abut their secret.
Liang Yuezhu，an expert n teenagers frm Beijing Anding Hspital has the fllwing advice fr teenagers：
*Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
*Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
*G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.
44．The students wh ften becme wrried r have truble getting n with thers may have ______ .
A. mental prblemsB. a headache
C. knives with themD. n parents
45．Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ______ .
A. he was afraid f his teacher
B. he wanted t frighten his parents
C. he was s wrried abut his studies
D. his finger was badly hurt
46．Yang Fang's prblems happened whenever ______ .
A. she studied very hardB. she had exams
C. she talked with her parentsD. she thught f smething
47．Students wh have prblems wn't ask thers fr help because ______ .
A. they wn't let thers think they are stupid
B. they dn't think dctrs can help them
C. they dn't want t tell their secret t thers
D. bth A and C
48．Liang Yuezhu's advice tells us that ______ .
A. it's better fr the students wh have mental prblems t jin thers
B. it's unnecessary fr them t be with thers
C. nly grup activities and sprts can help them
D. teachers and parents can't d anything abut mental prblems
五、写作题
49．假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友 Alice 给你发来的 e-mail 的内容，请给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。词数：80 左右。
Dear Han Mei，
I've gt a big prblem recently.My parents are never happy with me.They always cmplain （抱怨）that I dn't d chres at hme.But ding chres is their jb，isn't it？On weekends，they always ask me t study and study.I'm tired at schl，s I nly want t play cmputer games.Dn't d this ，dn't d parents seem never satisfied（满意）with me.Thugh I lve them，smetimes I feel we live in different wrlds.If they lve me，can't they understand me？Can yu help me？
Yurs，
Alice
Dear Alice，
As a teenager，I had the same prblem as yu. But nw
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe what I say here can help yu a lt.
Yurs，
Han Mei
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：a/an不定冠词，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。第一空特指造成了哥哥不太舒服的事情，故用the，what's the matter with sb"某人怎么了"；have a/an+疾病，表示"生……病"，sre以辅音音素开头，故用a。 故选：C。
2．答案：A
解析：make ne's way t...前往……；根据"t pick up her girl at the time f the rainstrm last night"可知，此处是"这位母亲正在去学校接女儿的路上"可知，此处是进行时时态，根据时间状语可知，是过去进行时，其结构是was/were ding的形式。主语是单数，be动词用was。 故选：A。
3．答案：A
解析：根据"silent，please! "可知此处是祈使句，祈使句句首用动词原形。 故选：A。
4．答案：C
解析：asleep睡着的；sleepy困倦的。第一个空，表示困倦的孩子，填形容词sleepy。第二个空，fall asleep"睡着了"固定短语。 故选：C。
5．答案：C
解析：either两者中的任何一个；nne三者或三者以上中没有；neither两者中没有一个；bth两者都。根据He has t lk after himself 可知他的父母都不在家，说明because引导的原因状语从句的意思是否定的，因此可先排除A和D。nne指代三者以上都不；neither指代两者都不，本题答案是C。 故选：C。
6．答案：A
解析：根据题意"如果我拒绝帮助她打扫教室将会怎么样？"，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，而主句用一般现在时，即"主将从现"，结合选项，故选A．
7．答案：A
解析：根据题干可知他杰克过去常常开车去上班，但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班，其中used t d sth．表示过去常常做某事，但现在已经不做．be used t ding sth．表示习惯做某事． 故选：A．
8．答案：B
解析：culdn't不能；can't不能；needn't不需要；shuldn't不应该。根据"Culd I ride..."可知"culd"在此处表示委婉语气，在回答时应用"can't"来构成否定。 故选：B。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：——我妈妈的生日快到了！我应该做什么呢？——你应该多攒点钱，以便买个礼物给妈妈。until表示"直到"；althugh表示"虽然，尽管"；s that表示"以便"；as sn as表示"一……就……"。根据句意"Yu culd save mre mney______yu can buy a gift fr her.你应该多攒钱，____买个礼物给妈妈。 "可知攒钱的目的是为了买礼物，空处应该用s that引导的目的状语从句。
10．答案：C
解析：alne独自；lnely孤独的。第一个空，表示独自居住，修饰动词lived用副词alne。第二个空，表示感到孤独，felt系动词，系表结构，填形容词lnely作表语。
故选：C。
11．答案：C
解析：副词辨析。A.其次；B.最后；C.突然；D.最近地。根据One late night，he went t a laundry rm （洗衣房） t d sme washing.（1），he heard a nise frm a bx.（一天深夜，他去洗衣房洗衣服。突然，他听到一个盒子里有声音。）结合语境可知，此处是指突然听到。故选C。
12．答案：C
解析：形容词辨析。A.悲伤的；B.兴奋的；C.震惊的；D.担心的。根据He was（2）．It was a baby!（他很震惊。那是个婴儿！）可知，Patrick 发现盒子里面是个婴儿，应是感到非常震惊的。故选C。
13．答案：B
解析：动词辨析。A.上升；B.躺；C.倒下；D.玩。根据The baby didn't cry.Instead，it just（3）in the bx quietly.（这个婴儿没有哭，而是安静的躺在盒子里。）结合语境和选项可知，这个婴儿没有吵闹的哭喊，而是安静地躺在盒子里。故选B。
14．答案：A
解析：形容词辨析。A.严重的；B.奇怪的；C.神奇的；D.典型的。根据Patrick fund its face was almst blue and its temperature was lw （低的）.He knew the baby's situatin was（4）．（Patrick 发现它的脸几乎是蓝色的，温度很低。他知道孩子的情况很严重。）结合语境可知，此处是指情况很严重。故选A。
15．答案：D
解析：名词辨析。A.食物；B.金钱；C.控制；D.帮助。根据Patrick ran ut t ask fr（5）．（Patrick 跑出去寻求帮助。）可知，ask fr help（寻求帮助）固定用法。故选D。
16．答案：A
解析：连词辨析。A.虽然；B.因为；C.自从；D.但是。根据Esther fund the baby was badly ill，she didn't give it up.（Esther 发现孩子病得很厉害，她没有放弃。）可知，此处表让步关系。故选A。
17．答案：D
解析：名词辨析。A.大学；B.工厂；C.电影院；D.医院。根据Then they tk the baby t the（7）as sn as pssible.（然后他们尽快把孩子送到医院。）结合后文可知，此处是指送到医院。故选D。
18．答案：C
解析：短语辨析。A.看；B.依赖；C.照顾；D.寻找。根据Sme dctrs（8）the baby fr a few days.（一些医生照顾了孩子几天。）结合语境和选项可知，此处是指照顾。故选C。
19．答案：B
解析：动词辨析。A.解释；B.意识到；C.引起；D.更改。根据The parents（9）their mistake and thanked them fr（10）their baby.（父母意识到了他们的错误，感谢他们救了孩子。）结合语境可知，孩子的父母意识到自己犯的错误了。故选B。
20．答案：C
解析：动词辨析。A.教育；B.接受；C.拯救；D.发展。根据The parents（9）their mistake and thanked them fr（10）their baby.（父母意识到了他们的错误，感谢他们救了孩子。）结合语境可知，孩子的父母很感谢他们救了孩子。故选C。
21．答案：A
解析：A．考查动词．A玩；B工作；C读；D学习．根据上文"he ften played with sme bad kids"因此可知这句话的意思是"你花费了太多的时间玩了．"故选A．
22．答案：B
解析：考查名词．A歌曲；B故事；C谈论；D书；根据下一段的内容，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们家乡有一个故事．"故选B．
23．答案：C
解析：考查动词．A跳；B跑；C落下；D走；根据Suddenly, they（3）int the chimney因此可知这句话的意思是突然，他们掉进了烟囱里．"故选C．
24．答案：C
解析：考查连词．A所以；B或者；C然而；D为；根据" ne cat's face was dirty ______ the ther's face was clean. "分析句子结构可知，两个分句存在对比关系，所以要用while来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"一只猫的脸是脏的，而，另一只猫是干净的．"故选C。
25．答案：B
解析：考查代词．A某个人；B没有人；C任何人；D所有人；根据下文" Only yu are yur wn mirrr."因此可知这句话的意思是"爱因斯坦，没有人是你的镜子．"故选B。
26．答案：D
解析：考查形容词．A贫穷的；B富有的；C懒的；D聪明的；根据后面 may becme flish 应该是聪明的人也会变蠢了，故选D。
27．答案：A
解析：考查介词．A作为；B像；C和；D在；根据语境"因此可知这句话的意思是"爱因斯坦经常把自己当镜子来严格要求自己．"故选A．
28．答案：C
解析：考查疑问副词．A什么；B何时；C为什么；D哪儿．根据常识，可知这句话的意思是"这就是为什么爱因斯坦成功的原因．"故选C．
29．答案：A
解析：考查名词．A想法；B原因；C错误；D秘密；根据"Different wishes will prduce different "因此可知这句话的意思是"不同的希望就会对生活产生不同的想法．"故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：考查副词．A有时；B经常；C总是；D从不．根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"你永远不能完全遵循别人"故选D．
31．答案：CBEAD
解析：①C 根据下文Every mrning they greeted her with a beautiful sng. 每天早晨它们用美妙的歌声欢迎她。再结合选项可知小女孩用爱心喂养小鸟，小鸟长得很壮。她爱小鸟小鸟当然小鸟非常欢迎她。故选C。
②B 根据下文The larger and strnger f the tw birds flew ut f the cage.可知两只鸟中较大较壮的鸟从笼中出来。可知女孩打开了笼子。故选B。
③E 根据下文She pened her hand and was surprised t find the bird was dead.她松开手发现鸟已经死了。在结合选项可知她感觉鸟出了事，然后松开手，发现鸟已经死了。故选E。
④A 根据上文She lifted it frm the cage and let it fly in the air.她把小鸟从笼中抓出来让它在空中飞。结合选项当她看到鸟在空中飞，她很高兴。故选A。
⑤D 根据上文She watched the bird circling nce， twice， three times。她高兴得看着小鸟飞了一圈又一圈。和下文It sang the sweetest sng she had ever heard。小鸟唱着她从未听过的最甜美的歌曲。可知它以为鸟会飞走，但是小鸟却没有飞走，而是回到她的肩膀上为她唱歌。故选D。
32．答案：①Week②reading③truble④easy⑤less
解析：①标题归纳题。根据第二段A grup f Americans frm TV-Turnff Netwrk have an idea.Frm April 19 t 25，they are asking children all ver the wrld t turn ff their TVs fr ne week.They hpe children will find mre interesting things t d.Maybe they can read sme bks，r learn t swim，r paint a picture.Since 1995，abut 24 millin peple in America have taken an active part in TV-Turnff Week.（来自"关掉电视网络"的一群美国人有了一个主意。从4月19日到25日，他们要求世界各地的孩子关掉电视一周。他们希望孩子们能找到更多有趣的事情做。也许他们可以读一些书，或学习游泳，或画一幅画。自1995年以来，美国约有2400万人积极参加了"关掉电视周"活动。）可知，全文介绍了"关掉电视周"的活动。故填：Week。
②细节理解题。根据第二段They hpe children will find mre interesting things t d.Maybe they can read sme bks，r learn t swim，r paint a picture.（他们希望孩子们能找到更多有趣的事情做。也许他们可以读一些书，或学习游泳，或画一幅画。）可知，父母们希望孩子们读读书、游泳或者画一幅画。阅读，d sme reading，为固定搭配。故填：reading。
③细节判断题。根据第四段American scientists did a study f 1300 children.They watched the children fr fur years.They say that if children watch lts f TV，it's difficult fr them t becme gd learners at schl.（美国科学家对1300名儿童进行了一项研究。他们观察这些孩子四年了。他们说，如果孩子看太多电视，他们很难在学校成为好的学习者。）可知，如果孩子看太多的电视，他们的学习就会有困难。做某事有困难，固定短语，have truble ding sth.故填：truble。
④细节理解题。根据第五段Studies shw that when children watch lts f TV，they eat mre unhealthy fd.Mre children are getting verweight.They becme ill easily.Watching t much TV is als bad fr their eyes.（研究表明，当孩子们看太多电视时，他们会吃更多不健康的食物。越来越多的孩子变得超重。他们很容易生病。看太多电视对他们的眼睛也不好。）可知，孩子们看太多电视容易超重。It is+adj.fr sb.t d sth.固定句型，表示对于某人来说做某事怎么样。故空处填形容词。容易的，easy，形容词。故填：easy。
⑤细节理解题。Mre than 40% f American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they dn't talk very much when they eat tgether.They pay mre attentin t the TV prgrams than their family members.（超过40%的美国家庭在晚餐时间看电视。这意味着他们在一起吃饭的时候不怎么说话。比起关注他们的家人，孩子们更关注电视节目。）可知，比起关注他们的家人，孩子们更关注电视节目，关注家人就更少了。更少，形容词，less。故填：less。
33．答案：①allws②Hwever③independence④wrse⑤themselves⑥withut⑦will bring⑧clearly⑨t develp⑩a
解析：①考查动词。句意：她从不允许她的小女儿看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填allws。
②考查副词。句意：然而，猫爸爸对如何抚养孩子有不同的想法。根据She tries her best t buy the expensive huse near the key schl in rder t let her daughter have a better educatin.（为了让女儿接受更好的教育，她尽力在重点学校附近买了一栋昂贵的房子。）和the cat father has a different idea f hw t raise their child.（猫爸爸对如何抚养孩子有不同的想法。）可知，前后之间构成转折关系，空格后有逗号，因此用hwever，位于句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
③考查名词。句意：他给女儿更多的独立性，不给她定很多规矩。give sb sth为固定搭配，意为"给某人某物"，因此用名词independence"独立性"，为不可数名词。故填independence。
④考查形容词。句意：在中国，似乎每个家庭都有一个虎妈和一个猫爸，甚至更糟的是，有些家庭有两只老虎。根据even可知，此处用比较级形式。故填wrse。
⑤考查代词。句意：孩子们不能自己决定任何事。根据句意可知，孩子们不能自己决定任何事，因此用反身代词themselves"他们自己"。故填themselves。
⑥考查介词。句意：没有父母的允许，他们不能为所欲为。根据Children can't decide anything fr（5）___（them）.（孩子们不能自己决定任何事。）可知，没有父母的允许，他们不能为所欲为，因此填withut"没有"，withut ne's permissin"没有某人允许"。故填withut。
⑦考查动词。句意：更重要的是，中国妈妈相信"重点学校"会给孩子带来更好的未来。根据语境可知，中国妈妈相信"重点学校"会给孩子带来更好的未来，因此用一般将来时，用will d结构。故填will bring。
⑧考查副词。句意：这部肥皂剧清楚地向我们展示了中国的普遍问题。空格部分修饰动词shws，因此用副词形式。故填clearly。
⑨考查动词不定式。句意：自信、善良、诚实和独立是培养孩子最重要的品质，而不是成绩。根据Cnfidence，kindness，hnesty and independence，are the mst imprtant qualities（特性）（自信、善良、诚实和独立是培养孩子最重要的品质）可知，此处指培养孩子最重要的品质，因此用动词不定式作后置定语。故填t develp。
⑩考查冠词。句意：就像一首诗说的，"教育孩子就像和蜗牛一起走路，脚步轻柔而缓慢。"根据语境可知，pem在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，pem以辅音音素开头，因此填a"一个"。故填a。
34．答案：B
解析：细节理解题．根据Miller is a part f a grup f arund 60 Germans wh are n a bus jurney alng the ancient Silk Rad．Miller参加了一个沿着古代丝绸之路观光的汽车旅游活动．可知这个大约60人的德国团将坐汽车旅游．故选B．
35．答案：B
解析： 推理判断题．根据 They will then enter China frm the cuntry's western part．可知整个丝绸之路横跨德国，俄国和其他4个欧洲国家，并且会从中国西部进入中国境内．故选B．
36．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题．根据Beijing，Xi'an，Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditinal Chinese travel destinatins fr Eurpean turists．每年有500万欧洲游客来中国旅游，由此可以推测北京、西安、上海和长江是他们的目的地．故选D．
37．答案：C
解析：细节理解题．根据we have managed the trip f the Silk Rad fr arund 10 years．可知刘国强说计划丝绸之路的旅行已长达10年．可知故选C．
38．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题．根据 the Silk Rad is gd fr peple t knw mre abut China，especially the nrthwestern part f the cuntry．丝绸之路有助于人们，尤其是西北部的国家更多的了解中国．本文以丝绸之路上的汽车旅游开始，然后介绍丝绸之路的地域长短等特征，最后一段将丝绸之路与中国文化及旅游联系在一起，说明本文的重点在丝绸之路的旅行上．可知丝绸之路是了解中国的一个新途径．故选D．
39．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据They are frm Italy，France and Turkey.（他们来自意大利、法国和土耳其。）可知，顶级厨师来自除中国以外的其他国家。故选D。
40．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Date：26，27，28 May；Time：5：00 ：00 p.m.（时间：5月26、27、28日；时间：下午5点-晚上10点。）可知，5月27日晚上8点去美食节最合适。故选C。
41．答案：C
解析：数字计算题。根据adults &teens----£10 per persn；children（aged 6----12）-----half price；children（ aged 5 and under）-----free.（成人及青少年---每人10英镑；儿童，6岁以下-12岁---半价；岁及以下儿童---免费。）可知，如果格林先生和他的妻子想带他们8岁的儿子和3岁的女儿参加这个美食节，他们将支付25英镑。故选C。
42．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据Address：Syn Park，Lndn.（地址：锡恩公园，伦敦。）可知，我们可以知道这个美食节的地址。故选B。
43．答案：A
解析：文章出处题。本文主要介绍了美食节的有关广告信息。可知，这篇文章是一个节日的海报。故选A。
44．答案：A
解析：根据第四段 A recent reprt frm Jiefang Daily says abut 18% f Shanghai teenagers have mental（心理的） prblems.Their trubles include（包括） being wrried and very unhappy.And they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple.（最近的一份报告称，大约18%的上海青少年有精神问题。他们的问题包括担心、非常不开心，以及在学习和与人相处方面存在问题。）可知，经常担心或难以与他人相处的学生可能有心理问题。故选A。
45．答案：C
解析：根据第二段Liu Wei，a junir 2 student frm Hefei，culd nt understand his teacher and was ding badly in his lessns.He became s wrried abut it that he started t cut his finger with a knife．（来自合肥的初二学生刘伟听不懂老师的话，功课做得很差。他非常担心，于是开始用刀割伤自己的手指。）可知，刘伟因为担心学业，用刀割伤了手指。故选C。
46．答案：B
解析：根据第三段She gt very wrried when she lked at the exam paper.She culdn't think f anything t write．（当她看试卷时，她非常担心。她想不出什么可以写的。）可知，杨芳每次考试都会出问题。故选 B。
47．答案：D
解析：根据第四段Many students wh have prblems wn't ask thers fr advice（劝告）r help.Sme think they will lk stupid（愚蠢的）if they g t see a dctr.Others dn't want t talk abut their secret．（许多有问题的学生不会向别人寻求建议或帮助。有些人认为如果他们去看医生，他们会看起来很愚蠢。另一些人不想谈论他们的秘密。）可知，有问题的学生不会向别人求助，因为他们不会让别人认为他们很愚蠢。故选D。
48．答案：A
解析：根据第五段Liang Yuezhu，an expert n teenagers frm Beijing Anding Hspital has the fllwing advice fr teenagers：*Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.*Take part in grup activities and play sprts.*G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell．（北京安定医院青少年问题专家梁月珠对青少年有以下建议：*经常与父母或老师交谈。*参加团体活动和运动。*如果感到不开心或不适，请去看医生。）可知，梁月珠的建议告诉我们有心理问题的学生最好加入其他人。故选A。
49．答案：
Dear Alice，
As a teenager，I had the same prblem as yu.But nw I can get alng better with my mther．Here are sme ideas fr yu．（开篇点题）
Yur mther talks much，because she cares abut yu．（高分句型一）Maybe it's nt a gd way，but it shws yur mther's lve．S I think yu shuld listen t her．If yur pinins are different frm yur mther's，yu can cmmunicate with her，and tell her what yu are thinking abut．If yur mther desn't take yur advice，just keep silent and give her a smile．（高分句型二）At the same time，yu shuld play as little r n games as pssible.At the same time yu shuld help yur parents d sme husewrk.（解决方法）
I hpe what I say here can help yu a lt.
Yurs，
Han Mei
解析：高分句型一：Yur mther talks much，because she cares abut yu你妈妈说话多，因为她在乎你。这是由because引导的原因状语从句；care abut在意。
高分句型二：If yur mther desn't take yur advice，just keep silent and give her a smile如果你的妈妈不接受你的建议，保持沉默，给她一个微笑。这是由if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
TV-Turnff ①______
When is TV-Turnff Week？
Frm April 19 t 25
What are children expected t d during the week？
The parents hpe children t d sme ②______ ，r learn t swim，r paint a picture.
What's peple's respnse （响应） t it？
Since 1995，abut 24 millin peple in America have taken part in the activity actively.
What are the disadvantages （缺点） f watching TV t much？
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children（aged 6----12）-----half price
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