四川省内江市第六中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省内江市第六中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，填空题，完形填空，单选题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Maybe yu are an average (普通的) student. Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student. Hwever, anyne can becme a better student if he r she des his r her best. Here are sme tips t help yu.
Plan yur time carefully. Yu shuld plan yur time fr such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a gd, regular time fr studying, but dn’t frget t set enugh time fr entertainment.
Keep yur study quiet and clean. The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin! When yu sit dwn t study, yu can put yur heart int it. Make gd use f yur time.
Listen t everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
After yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes. Review the imprtant pints.
If yu knw what yur teacher is ging t discuss next day, read the material. It will help yu study better.
Develp a gd attitude t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. It helps yu knw what yu are nt gd at. The wrld will still g n even if yu fail in a test, s dn’t be t wrried.
1．Hw many tips are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
2．Which is a gd place fr studying?
A. A clean and beautiful place.
B. A place with a cmputer.
C. A place with a televisin and a radi.
D. A quiet place with a chair, a desk and sme study materials.
3．What is NOT mentined t d after schl?
A.Take ntes
B.Review the key pints
C.G ver the ntes
D.Read the material that the teacher is ging t discuss
Peple nrmally think f dgs as man’s best friends, but t Brian Wilsn, his tw pet parrts are his best friends.
It all began in 1995, when Brian was still a fire fighter. A terrible car accident happened t him. After several mnths in hspital, Brian’s dctrs said that he wuld never talk r wrk again and wuld have t spend the rest f his life in hspital.
Hwever, accrding t Brian, his tw pet parrts didn’t give up easily. They kept talking t him day and night, until ne day, he said ne wrd, then anther, and all f a sudden was talking like a nrmal persn again!
Brian was s thankful that he decided t set up a hme fr birds which are nt wanted by their wners. Nw 15 years later, his huse is hme t abut 80 birds like several macaws, cckats and African grays. The birds fly arund frm rm t rm, sme cackling, thers talking like humans. Thugh they all have big cages, Brian lets them fly freely inside the huse.
Over the years, Brian has develped a special relatinship with birds. The birds wh bite ther humans, seem t like him and can get alng with him well. He is nw called a bird whisperer (鸟语者).
Brian pays fr mst f the csts f lking after the birds frm his wn mney, but he als accept mney frm ther peple wh lve and care abut birds. He and his birds als make mney by perfrming at birthday parties, weddings and ther scial events. Fr peple wh want t adpt (领养) Brian’s bird, they have t vlunteer at the fundatin fr three mnths, befre they can take the pet hme.
4．What happened t Brian after the car accident?
a. He pssibly lst his jb.
b. He refused the dctr’s help.
c. He prbably culdn’t talk.
d. He lived in hspital fr a lng time.
A. abcB. bcdC. acdD. abd
5．Hw can peple take Brian’s birds hme?
A.They shuld perfrm with the birds fr the scial events
B.They culd take gd care f the birds
C.They shuld be vlunteers fr his fundatin fr sme time
D.They culd pay fr the birds
6．Mst f the mney fr lking after birds cmes frm ________.
A. ther bird lversB. Brian’s wn mney
C. mney frm perfrmancesD. friends and relatives
7．What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A Hme fr BirdsB. Vlunteers fr Birds
C. A Magic Pet BirdD. A Bird Whisperer
A shrt time ag, a park in Selwd, England lked terrible. The lake water was dirty, the chairs were brken and the place was full f rubbish.
But nw the park lks quite different, thanks t Michael Chambers, a 16-year- ld student. Michael started a grup called Park Rescue. Vlunteers f the grup used their free time t clean the park. They tk away the rubbish and started cleaning the lake. They fixed a lt f the chair and bught sme new tables. They als planted sme flwers and 60 yung trees.
Michael tld peple what they were ding in the park thrugh the newspaper. In six mnths, abut 120 mre peple jined Park Rescue.
“The park is becming a place that peple can enjy,” Michael says. “But we still have mre wrk t d. We want t make a skate-barding area. And nw we need sme advice abut cleaning the lake.”
If yu want t wrk with Park Rescue, call Michael at 01623 449280 r email him at parkrescue@biglink. c. uk.
8．We can learn abut what Park Rescue did in the park frm _______.
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
9．Mre peple gt t knw Park Rescue thrugh _______.
A. the InternetB. the newspaperC. the TVD.Michael
10．Which f the fllwing des Michael want t d?
A.T plant mre trees.
B.T buy mre chairs.
C.T make a skate-barding area.
D.Take away the rubbish and clean the park
11．What can we knw abut Michael?
A. He lves skate-barding.
B.He wants t prtect the envirnment.
C.He used t enjy himself in the park
D.He started the grup six mnths ag.
“Yu are what yu eat” is a cmmn English saying. It means the fd yu eat will becme part f yu. Many scientists use it t tell peple it’s imprtant t have a gd eating habit. Fr example, t much sweet fd makes a persn verweight. T avid being fat, kids are tld t keep away frm sweet fd. But a team f American scientists have discvered smething new abut eating sweet fd.
“When we say sme peple sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly t us. This wrd can help us learn mre abut peple’s feelings and acts.” said Brain Meier, a scientist frm the study team. “Taste is smething we experience every day. What we have dne is t find whether we can knw smene’s character and behavir（行为）depending n their taste”. In ne f their experiments, cllege students were asked questins abut their characters, fr example, they were sft-hearted r nt. Then they were asked t make a list f their favrite fd. Accrding t their answers, the scientist fund that the students wh liked sweet fd were nicer.
In their anther experiment, the scientists fund that peple wh preferred sweet fd such as ckies and chclate helped ther peple in need, but thse wh ate nn
-sweet fd such as chips didn’t. Fr example, peple with a sweet tth were mre pssible t vlunteer t clean up their city, visit sick children in the hspital and s n.
The experiments shw that peple’s helpfulness r being nice has smething t d with their taste fr sweet fd. S eating sweet fd is a useful way t make peple nice and helpful. Next time, try sme ice cream.
12．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A.The English saying.B. The sweet fd.
C. The eating habit.D. The American team.
13．Accrding t the experiments, sweet fd makes peple _______.
A. verweightB. excitedC. friendlyD. Relaxed
14．Frm the passage, we can get the fllwing statements EXCEPT _______.
A. what yu put in yur muth will shw yur character
B.kids are tld t keep away frm t much sweet fd t be fat
C.if peple want t be kind r friendly, they can try sme sweet fd
D.sme scientists discvered that peple wh like ice cream may be less helpful
15．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Peple’s character has nthing t d with their taste.
B. Scientists tld cllege students nt t eat sweet fd.
C. Peple wh like sweet fd are mre willing t help thers.
D. Scientists asked cllege students questins abut their characters.
二、填空题
16．Here are a few ways t mtivate(激励) children t d chres.
①______ Children always watch their parents and learn hw t act frm them，s parents must set gd examples and take chres seriusly. This mtivates children t d chres.
Decide what kinds f chres children d. Fr yunger children，give them easy wrk，like putting away their tys. ②______
Tell children abut the imprtance f ding chres. ③______ Knwing the imprtance f ding chres helps t mtivate children t d them.
④______ When children finish the chres n the list，parents can reward(奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chre list als gives children a sense f pride(自豪感) when they finish all their chres.
Give children sme mney t d mre chres. ⑤______ But it is nt the best way. It’s best t make children feel that ding chres is the wrk that they shuld d.
17．This cmpany p_______ its wrkers with lts f chances t shw their talent.
18．The bus is quite crwded with s many p_______ n it.
19．It’s a pity that sme peple dn’t want t help strangers because they dn’t want t get int t_______.
20．My bike is b_______. S I have t walk t schl tday.
21．C_______ thers’ hmewrk is wrng. Yu shuld finish it by yurself.
22．I am nt a child anymre. And I want t make my wn _______.
23．D yu knw wh s_______ the flr? It is very clean nw.
24．My parents dn’t a_______ me t hang ut with my friends n weekends. They think I shuld stay at hme t study.
25．It’s t far fr walking. Let’s take a bus i_______.
26．The meeting b_______ at 9:00 in the mrning, and ended at nn.
27．Everyne needs friends. But d yu knw hw t find real friends and keep it? ①_______ American writer named Sally tells yung students sme gd ways t find friends.
Sally says finding friendship is just ②_______ planting a tree. Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
She says yu shuld first chse smene wh can be a gd friend. It desn’t matter whether he has mney r gd lks. A gd friend shuld be kind and helpful. If yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld be a gd ③_______ (listen) and try his best ④_______ (help) yu. If yu want t make friends with smene, yu shuld make each ther live ⑤_______ (happy). But what shuld yu d when yu fight with yur friend? Yu may try t have a talk with him r her. If yur friend ⑥_______ (nt want) t talk, yu can write a letter t tell him r her hw yu ⑦_______ (feel).
Sally als tells us sme small but imprtant things, fr example, celebrate yur ⑧_______ (friend) success. Remember that friendship is ne f ⑨_______ (wnderful) things in yur life. Life is great ⑩_______ yu have friends.
三、完形填空
Stan Lee is the real her behind sme f the wrld’s greatest super heres. Sme f his 1 heres are Spider-man, X-Men and Captain America.
Fr almst 80 years, Lee had led fans int a wnderful wrld t see 2 super heres fight the bad and bring peace t peple. As a yung by wrking part-time in New Yrk City, Stan Lee never 3 that he wuld becme s successful. In 1939, with his uncle’s help, Stan Lee fund a jb t 4 cartn bks. Since then, he had wrked there and 5 thse super heres. “I tried t shw that even thugh they had super pwer, they were nt perfect 6 their lives. They still had t 7 making a living, abut their families and many ther prblems, “Stan Lee nce said.” They have the same prblems as many cmmn peple d. I think that’s 8 why they are ppular.”
Stan Lee saw himself as a(n) 9 mre than an artist. The stry is everything. Yu culd have the greatest artwrk in the wrld, but if the artwrk is abut a stry that nbdy is 10 in, yu’ve gt nthing,” he said.
28．A. cuntryB. cityC. familyD. cartn
29．A. whatB. whenC. hwD. which
30．A. thughtB. frgtC. decidedD. reminded
31．A. singB. speakC. drinkD. write
32．A. createdB. playedC. hidD. tied
33．A. AtB. inC. nD. Fr
34．A. wrry abutB. wrk asC. find utD. learn abut
35．A. hardlyB. prbablyC. suddenlyD. easily
36．A. scientistB. musicianC. engineerD. writer
37．A. happyB. busyC. interestedD. sad
四、单选题
38．There is smething wrng with my bike.
A. 主语B. 宾语C. 表语D. 状语
39．She lked at me in surprise.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语
40．He ften fell ill and his grades drpped.
A.主语B.宾语C.定语D.表语
41．I’ll help t clean up the city parks.
A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 宾语补足语
42．The wman was walking hme when the strm came..
A. 宾语B. 谓语C. 主语D. 表语
五、写作题
43．假如你是Kim,,你的朋友李华给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示, 给李华回一封80-100词的电子邮件,并给他提一些建议。开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I am s srry t hear that yu are having a hard time these days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe thing will get better.
Yurs,
Kim
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：D
解析：
3．答案：A
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“Vlunteers f the grup used their free time t clean the park. They tk away the rubbish and started cleaning the lake. They fixed a lt f the chair an bught sme new tables. They als planted sme flwers and 60 yung trees.”可知，通过第二段，可以知道Park Rescue具体在公园 做了那些事，故选B。
9．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Michael tld peple what they were ding in the park thrugh the newspaper."可知，Michael通过报纸告诉人们他们在 公园里做什么。故选B。
10．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"We want t make a skate-barding area."可知，他们想做一个滑板区，故选C.
11．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，Michael通 过建立Park Rescue的组织来保护公园环境，说明 Michael是一个想要保护环境的人，故选B。
12．答案：A
解析：代词指代题。根据 "Yu are what yu eat" is a cmmn English saying. It means the fd yu eat will becme part f yu.（“人如其食”是英国的一条谚语。它的意思是你吃的将变成你身体的一部分。）Many experts use it t tell peple it's imprtant t have a gd eating habit.（许多专家常用这条谚语来告诉人们好的饮食习惯是重要的。）可知 it 指代的是这条谚语。故选：A。
13．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据 The result f experiments is that peple's helpfulness r being nice has smething t d with their taste fr sweet fd.（这个实验的结果就是人们的乐于助人和友好与他们喜欢吃甜食有关。）故选：C。
14．答案：C
解析：判断正误题。根据 T avid being fat, kids are tld t keep ff sweet fd.（为了避免肥胖，孩子们被告知远离甜食。）而B项 Kids are tld t keep away frm sweet fd t be fat. 的意思是：为了变胖，孩子们被告知要远离甜食。故选：C。
15．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据 The result f experiments is that peple's helpfulness r being nice has smething t d with their taste fr sweet fd.（这个实验的结果就是人们的乐于助人和友好与他们喜欢吃甜食有关。）故选：C。
16．答案：AEFBD
解析：①A.根据后句"Children always watch their parents and learn hw t act frm them，s parents must set a gd example ，孩子总是看着他们的父母，从他们身上学习如何行动，所以父母必须树立好榜样，"可知说的是父母树立好榜样，结合选项，应说在家庭中树立好榜样。故选A。
②E.根据前句"Decide what kinds f chres children d.决定孩子们做什么样的家务。"可知说的是孩子做什么样的家务，结合选项，应说当孩子长大了，让他们做更困难的家务。故选E。
③F.根据前句"Tell children abut the imprtance f ding chres.告诉孩子做家务的重要性。"可知说的是做家务的重要性，结合选项，应说讨论做家务的重要性以及它如何帮助整个家庭。故选F。
④B.根据后句"When children finish the chres n the list，当孩子完成单子上的家务活时，"可知说的是列清单，结合选项，应说为孩子们列一张家务清单。故选B。
⑤D.根据前句"Give children sme mney t d mre chres.给孩子们一些钱，让他们多做些家务。"可知给一定的报酬，结合选项，应说花钱做更多的家务也可以。故选D。
17．答案：prvides
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“这家公司为工人们___许多展示才能的机会”这一语义，结合首字母p，应填动词prvide表达“提供”的意思，此句用一般现在时，this cmpany是第三人称单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。因此本题答案是“prvides”
18．答案：passengers
解析：考查名词。结合题意，句子大意为“公共汽车上挤满了这么多乘客”，首字母为“p”， “passenger”意为“乘客”，为可数名词，前面有“many(很多)”，故所填词应该为复数形式。故答案为"passengers"
19．答案：truble
解析：根据“sme peple dn't want t help strangers(有些人不想帮助陌生人) ”可知以及“get int (陷入)”结合给出的首字母“t”，可知此处表达的是“陷入麻烦”的意思，故此处为名词“truble”,“get int truble”为固定短语，意为“陷入麻烦”。
20．答案：brken
解析：考查形容词。结合后半句"I have t walk t schl tday(因此，今天我不得不步行去上学)"可知"我"的自行车坏了，结合读音及首字母b可知空白处可以填写单词brken,意思是坏的，在句中作表语。故答案为brken。
21．答案：Cpying
解析：“_______thers' hmewrk”在用在句中做主语，动词在句中做主语，表示一般的抽象的行为，用动名词的形式，即ding，位于句首时，首字母要大写，cpy，动词，意为“抄”，故答案是Cpying,
22．答案：decisins
解析：根据"I am nt a child ."以及给出的首字母提示d，因此可知这句话的意思是"我不是孩子了，我想自己做决定."空格前面的词语是形容词wn,所以要用名词来填空.故填decisin .
23．答案：swept
解析：根据题干第二句意思“地板现在很干净。”可推断前一句题干意思为:你知道谁拖地板了吗?“拖地板”用短语sweep the flr表示，其中sweep是动词，译为“打扫，扫;用扫帚扫”。根据实际情况，地板已经被打扫干净了，所以拖地板这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，sweep的过去式是swept。故此题答案为swept
24．答案：allw
解析：allw允许，是动词。根据句意和首字母a可知，要填"允许"，在助动词d后面用动词原形。故答案为: allw。
25．答案：instead
解析：本题考查的是根据首字母提示写出单词。走路太远了，让我们用乘坐一辆公共汽车代替吧。代替:instead
26．答案：began
解析：
27．答案：①An②like③listener④t help⑤happily⑥desn’t want⑦are feeling/feel⑧friend’s ⑨the mst wnderful ⑩if
解析：
28．答案：D
解析：句意:他的一些卡通英雄是蜘蛛侠、X战 警和美国队长。 cuntry国家;city城市; family家庭; cartn卡通，根据"Spider-man, X-Men and Captain America."可知蜘蛛侠、x战警和美国队长是卡通英雄，故选D
29．答案：C
解析：句意:在近80年的时间里，李带领粉丝们 进入了一个奇妙的世界，看看超级英雄们是如何与 邪恶作斗争，为人们带来和平的。 what什么;when什么时候; hw如何; which哪一个。根据“t heres fight the bad and bring peace t peple”可知大家看超级英雄们是如何与邪恶作斗争的，故选C。
30．答案：A
解析：句意:当斯坦:李还是一个在纽约做兼职 的小男孩时，他从未想过自己会如此成功 thught认为; frgt忘记;decided决定; reminded提 醒。根据“As a yung by wrking part-time in New Yrk City, Stan Lee he wuld becme s successful”可知在李很小的时候，并没有想过自己会 有很成功的那一天，故选A
31．答案：D
解析：句意:1939年，在叔叔的帮助下，斯坦 李找到了一份写漫画书的工作。 sing唱歌;speak说;drink喝; write写。根据"Star Lee fund a jb bks."可知这是一份工 作，应该是写漫画书，故选D.
32．答案：A
解析：句意:从那时起，他就在那里工作，创造了那些超级英雄 created创造; played玩;hid隐藏;tied系。根据"Since then, he had wrked there super heres."结合上文“Stan Lee is the real her behind sme f the wrld's greatest super heres.”可知是李创造了这些超级英雄，故选A.
33．答案：B
解析：句意:我试图展示，即使他们拥有超能 力，但他们的生活并不完美 lvely可爱的;intelligent聪明的;imprtant重要的; perfect完美的。根据"They still had a living, abut their families and many ther prblems"可知超级英雄和普通人一样，也有很多烦恼，所以他 们也不是完美的，故选B
34．答案：A
解析：句意:他们仍然要为生计、家庭和许多其 他问题而担忧。wrry abut担忧;wrk as担任工作; find ut弄清;learn abut了解。根据"They still had a living, abut their families and many ther prblems,"可知是指为生计、家庭和许多其他问题担 忧，故选A
35．答案：B
解析：句意:我认为这可能是它们受欢迎的原因。 hardly几乎不;prbably很可能; suddenly突然 accidentally意外地。根据“They have the same prblems as many cmmn peple d.”可知李说超级英雄和许多普通人一样有同样的问题，这可能是超级英雄受欢迎的原因。故选B.
36．答案：D
解析：句意:斯坦:李认为自己是作家而不是艺术家。 scientist科学家; musician音乐家;engineer工程师， writer作家。根据"The stry is everything"可知李认为 自己是作家而不是艺术家，故选D
37．答案：C
解析：句意:你可以拥有世界上最伟大的艺术 品，但如果艺术品是关于一个没有人感兴趣的故 事，你就什么都得不到 happy开心的;busy忙碌的;interested有趣的;sad伤心的。根据"abut a stry that nbdy , yu’ve gt nthing,"可知如果你的艺术品没有人感兴趣，那你什么也得不到，故选C
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：B
解析：
40．答案：D
解析：fall为连系动词,故该句中画线的ill是表语。
41．答案：C
解析：
42．答案：B
解析：
43．答案：
I am srry t hear that yu are having a hard time these days. Yu tld me that yu had t much hmewrk s that yu hardly had any time t have a rest.Als, yu had lts f pressure and felt nervus.I am s srry abut that.
Fr yur prblems, I have sme advice fr yu.
First, I think yu shuld make a prper plan and find yur wn way t study. Yu can study easily and get a gd grade like this. Secnd, yu culd learn t relax. Why nt listen t sme light music when yu feel tired? What’s mre, it’s very useful t cmmunicate with yu parents,teachers and friends. Yu can talk abut yur wrries with them, they can help t slve yur prblems. Last but nt least, why dn’t yu d sme sprts t relax yurself? Exercising can make peple happy.
I hpe the advice can wrk ut well. Hpe everything ges well.
Yurs,
Kim
解析：
A.Set gd examples in the family.
B.Make a list f chres fr children.
C.Make children d chres happily.
D.Giving mney fr mre chres can als wrk.
E.As the children get lder，make them d mre difficult chres.
F.Discuss the imprtance f ding chres and hw it helps the whle family.
问题
1.家庭作业多，几乎没有休息时间；
2.压力大，经常感到紧张。
建议
1.制定合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法；
2.学会放松；
3.多与父母、老师或朋友交谈；
……