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河北省邢台市翰林高级中学等校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份河北省邢台市翰林高级中学等校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河北省邢台市翰林高级中学等校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河北省邢台市翰林高级中学等校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A. Windy. B. Fine. C. Rainy.
2. What d we knw abut the ffice?
A. It is pretty bad. B. It is big. C. It is small.
3. Why des the man refuse t g camping?
A. His vacatin is ver.
B. He wants t see his grandma.
C. He desn’t like camping at all.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. The by is t thin t g skating.
B. The weather is t cld t g skating.
C. The by had better nt g skating this afternn.
5. What des the wman feel srry fr?
A. She didn’t hand in her reprt n time.
B. She failed t d experiments.
C. She was late fr schl.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man like t eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Eggs. C. Meat.
7. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. T the kitchen. B. T the supermarket. C. T the clthes stre.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A Mther and sn. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
9. What d Jane’s classmates think f the exhibitin （展览）?
A. It’s tiring and bring. B. It’s interesting and helpful. C. It’s funny but useless.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man ding?
A. Visiting an art shw. B. Ding sme shpping. C. Watching TV.
11. When was ASIMO made?
A. In 1986. B. In 1968. C. In 1886.
12. What can the mini-rbts d in the UK?
A. Cllect waste. B. Make fd. C. Stp dangerus peple.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Lend him sme mney. B. Give him sme advice. C. Make friends with Tm.
14. Hw much did the man lend t Tm?
A.50 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.500 yuan.
15. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Talk t Tm face t face. B. Say srry t Tm at nce. C. Blame Tm fr stealing mney.
16. Hw des the man plan t deal with the thing?
A. He’ll wait fr sme time t see what will happen.
B. He’ll g tgether with the wman t visit Tm.
C. He’ll ask Tm fr mney right nw.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker prbably d?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster.
18. Where can visitrs learn abut the subjects fr new students?
A. In science labs. B. In the schl hall. C. In classrms.
19. When will visitrs have lunch?
A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:30 am. C. At 12:00 pm.
20. What is the speech mainly abut?
A. The histry f the schl. B. The curses fr the term. C. The plan fr the day.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Make full use f yur senses, discver hidden talents and enjy a new interest at the Jseph Regenstein, Jr. Schl f the Chicag Btanic Garden. Learn the fllwing lessns f the adult educatin prgramme. Our expert instructrs ffer virtual learning in different kinds f tpics.
Beginning Waterclr
Wednesday 28 February
Waterclr is a fresh, beautiful way t express the beauty f a sunset r the reflectin f trees and cluds n a pnd. Yu will learn t make expressive marks, mix clrs, and apply water mindfully t achieve the amazing effects waterclr ffers.
Organic Vegetable Gardening Basics
Thursday 29 February
Learn the basic techniques and tls required t grw yur wn vegetables. Site selectin, bed and sil preparatin, seed swing, transplanting, and harvesting techniques will be cvered. Yu will receive a packet f seeds t grw at hme.
Essence f Internal Martial Arts (武术)
Friday 22 March
Whether yur gal is t imprve yur practical skills and yur well-being, r yu are simply interested in the internal martial arts, this class will prvide a strng fundatin (基础) fr yur practice. Instead f fixed frms, the class fcuses mre n the necessary rules and fundamental training. It prvides a detailed study int effective ways f bdy use and a well rganized way f building health while cnnecting the mind and bdy.
Plants That Attract Beneficial Insects
Sunday 7 April
Are yu interested in cntrlling insect pests (害虫) in yur garden naturally? Yu can finish this by planting a variety f beautiful plants that attract pllinatrs and ther beneficial insects. By learning abut adult beneficial insects, their hungry larvae and their preferred plants, yu can effectively reduce r remve pest ppulatins.
1. What is the right time fr attending Beginning Waterclr?
A. Wed. 28 Feb.B. Thurs. 29 Feb.C. Fri. 22 Mar.D. Sun. 7 Apr.
2. Which lessn best suits peple wh want t reduce pests in their gardens?
A. Beginning Waterclr.B. Organic Vegetable Gardening Basics.
C. Essence f Internal Martial Arts.D. Plants That Attract Beneficial Insects.
3. What d the listed lessns have in cmmn?
A. They are virtual learning.B. They are fr children.
C. They are abut bdy health.D. They are designed t shw instructrs’ talents.
B
Jrdyn Perez was abut t turn 8 years ld when her mm suggested a new way t celebrate her birthday. “What wuld yu think abut dnating yur gifts t a children’s hspital?” her mm said. At first, Jrdyn wasn’t sure. Then she gave it sme thught. “I was like,’ Okay, that’s cl,’ ” Jrdyn said. “I already had everything I needed, and these kids that were ging thrugh things at the hspital—they needed it mre than I did.”
“Just t see these kids’ little faces when Jrdyn hands them the gifts at the hspital, that’s always been ur favrite part,” says Jrdyn’s mther. “Seeing these kids’ reactins just tuches ur hearts.” Kids can be in the hspital fr lts f reasns, fr example, asthma, a cnditin that affects breathing. Whatever the patient’s ailment, a hspital stay can be stressful. Effrts like Jrdyn’s are a bright spt during a difficult time.
Since that time, it has kicked ff each year in early Nvember, five r six weeks befre her birthday. Alng with an invitatin t her party, Jrdyn’s friends get a list f gift ideas fr kids at the hspital. Fr the littlest patients, gifts might include building blcks r ty trains. “And fr the teenagers, my age r lder,” Jrdyn says, “it might be music player r bks.”
Natalie Gutierrez wrks in the public relatins ffice at Baptist Children’s Hspital. She has seen first-hand the effect f Jrdyn’s gift-giving. “She puts smiles n the faces f these little patients in ur hspital and n ur nurses and staff,” Gutierrez says. Jrdyn’s effrts t help kids in the hspital have inspired thers t fllw in her ftsteps. Mre bys and girls have cllected and given gifts fr their birthdays t. “Giving t thers, it’s just a gd feeling t have at the end f the day,” Jrdyn says. “I want t keep ding this as lng as I can.”
4. What can we learn abut Jrdyn frm paragraph 1?
A. She wasn’t satisfied with her birthday gifts.B. She accepted her mther’s advice.
C. She was busy chsing gifts fr kids in hspital.D. She wanted a new way t celebrate her birthday.
5. What des the underlined wrd “ailment” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Treatment.B. Expectatin.C. Illness.D. Reactin.
6. When is Jrdyn’s birthday?
A. In January.B. In December.C. In Nvember.D. In Octber.
7. What is the purpse f mentining Natalie Gutierrez?
A. T intrduce her hspital wrk.B. T recmmend sme suitable gifts.
C. T explain Jrdyn’s great difficulties.D. T shw the effect f Jrdyn’s behavir.
C
Sap (肥皂) might seem like a reasnable way t avid msquit bites (蚊子叮) n the basis that if msquites can’t smell yu, they can’t bite yu. Hwever, a recent study has fund that rather than prtecting yu, certain saps might actually make yu mre attractive t msquites.
In the study, cnducted at Virginia Plytechnic Institute and State University, fur vlunteers were asked t wear a sleeve befre and after washing with fur different brands f sap. The researchers then watched female msquites as nly females feed n bld landing n the fabric sample t shw their preference. They fund that sme peple washing with sme brands f sap, increased their attractiveness t msquites, while washing with ther brands f sap tended t repel (驱除) msquites. The repellent effect f sme sap may be due t its ccnut scent, as ccnut il is knwn t act as a natural msquit repellent. The reasn behind this attractin is believed t be related t msquites’ sugar intake. When msquites are nt feeding n bld, they add their diet with plant juice r sweet water frm flwers, “The fact we are taking thse flwery and fruity smells and putting them n ur bdies means that nw the same bject smells like a flwer and a persn at the same time,” said Clément Vinauger, wh led the study. It wuld be like waking up and smelling the smell f cffee and bread, very attractive.
Interestingly, the effects f the sap varied amng peple, pssibly due t the interactin (相互作用) between the sap and each persn’s unique bdy scent. “It’s remarkable that the same persn that is extremely attractive t msquites when he is unwashed, but he becmes even mre attractive t msquites with ne sap, and then becme repellent t msquites with anther sap,” said Vinauger. Further research is needed t better understand the interactin between different sap and bdy scents, as well as t develp mre effective msquit repellents.
8. What has the study fund?
A. Sap attracts many msquites.B. Male msquites feed n bld.
C. Sme plants drive away msquites.D. Nt all sap can stp msquit bites.
9. Hw did the researchers cnduct the study?
A. By bserving the msquites’ behaviur.B. By explring the histry f msquites.
C. By interviewing a lt f vlunteers.D. By examining ld studies.
10. Why did Vinauger mentin cffee and bread?
A. T stress the imprtance f breakfast.
B. T discuss their prbable health benefits.
C. T cmpare the difference f bjects used in the study.
D. T prve the attractiveness f sme sap t msquites.
11. In which sectin f a newspaper may the text appear?
A. Health.B. Chemistry.C. Sprts.D. Tur.
D
There are a number f animals that give ff light in sme way-including several kinds f insects and fish. Sme kinds f mushrms give ff light, t. But mst plants dn’t give ut light. Nw, scientists are wrking t change that.
When a living thing gives ff light, it’s called biluminescence(生物发光). Fireflies are a well-knwn example f biluminescence. Thugh less well-knwn, many mushrms are als biluminescent. These biluminescent creatures light up thanks t the chemicals called luciferins(荧光素)inside their bdies. Luciferins cause a chemical reactin that can give ff light.
Plants dn’t naturally have luciferins, s there are n naturally biluminescent plants. But that hasn’t stpped scientists frm trying t create them. In the past, scientists have created plants that made less bright by adding DNA frm shining bjects. Scientists have als created plants that can give ff light by adding luciferins t plants. But it nly wrks as lng as the chemicals last. In 2017, a team was able t cause a plant t give ff light fr abut fur hurs.
Nw, researchers at a Russian cmpany have cme up with a new methd f creating shining plants. By adding certain parts f the DNA frm shining mushrms t rdinary tbacc plants, the researchers were able t create plants that culd make their wn luciferins. The scientists reprted that the light was abut 10 times brighter than in earlier shining plants.
The researchers believe that shining plants culd help scientists learn mre abut the way plants wrk. Fr example, the mving patterns r waves f light in the plants may shw activities in plants that nrmally can’t be seen. The shining als helps reveal hw plants may be affected by things arund them. Fr example, the plants gave ff much mre light strngly when a ripe banana skin was nearby. But the researchers dn’t think the plants will just be used fr science. They think many peple may want shining plants fr their beauty. S they are wrking with a cmpany t develp shining plants fr sale.
12. What phenmenn des the authr describe in paragraph 1?
A. Mst animals hate giving ff light.
B. Many plants give ff light thrugh scientists’ effrts.
C. Animals give ff light t prtect themselves.
D. It’s hard t find plants that give ut light.
13. What happens when a firefly lights up?
A It gives ff lts f heat t warm itself.
B. It has chemical reactins inside its bdy.
C. It lacks energy due t chemical reactins.
D. It infrms ther fireflies f the danger.
14. Hw des the authr supprt his viewpint in the last paragraph?
A. By shwing numbers.B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By prviding examples.D. By making a summary.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Human develpment results in less shining plants
B. Scientists manage t create shining plants
C. Peple’s lifestyles are reflected in shining plants
D. Gegraphy determines the types f shining plants
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the New Year, we ften set gals like getting fitter, ding better in schl, r trying new activities. ____16____. When we verd things, we’re trying t prtect urselves frm fear- fear f failing, fear f disappinting thers, r fear f nt being gd enugh. But this cntinuus wish fr perfectin desn’t actually make us better. It ends up stressing us ut mre. ____17____.
Set new bundaries (界限). Decide t change ne habit that makes yu verd things. Fr example, stp checking yur phne after a certain hur. ____18____. But with time, yur brain will adjust and the anxiety will decrease. This is called habituatin-face yur fear until it desn’t frighten yu anymre.
Recgnize the difference between danger and discmfrt. Creating new bundaries might upset sme peple arund yu. ____19____, but it desn’t mean it’s dangerus. Mrever, it’s imprtant t face uncmfrtable feelings rather than avid them. Avidance can run ut f ur energy and make things wrse.
____20____. What needs t recgnize is that yu are the ne in cntrl f yur life. Seeking agreement r permissin frm thers fr everything we d makes us feel less safe. Learning t trust ur wn decisins is key t feeling safe and balanced.
As we wrk n ur New Year’s plans, remember that grwth is gd, but it desn’t cme frm fear.
A. Yu are in charge
B. Yu wn’t be used t it at first
C. It will allw us t slve mre prblems
D. It’s natural fr them t feel uncmfrtable
E. Overding harms ur mental and physical health
F. Here are sme ways t help yu stp verding it in yur life
G. While aiming high can be gd, it can als lead us t verd things
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I gt a message frm my friend, Megan. “This little ____21____, Winnie, needed a hme,” she said, and then ____22____ sme pictures.
I’d started my animal ____23____ in 2017 after I’d bught a piece f land and used it t give sme ____24____ animals a hme. T give them a better life, I ____25____ the hme with the prfits I made running fur pet supply stres. My first animal was a sheep, Charltte, wh had a bad back leg. ____26____, the farm had grwn t feed 200 animals.
Lking at the ____27____ Megan sent me f the cute disabled dg n my phne, I decided that I had rm fr ne mre. Despite his defrmed(畸形的)frnt legs, his beautiful brwn eyes n the pictures made my heart melt(软化). S I tk him t a hspital. The dctr gt him t ____28____ with a cl set f wheels.
“____29____ dggie,” strangers shwed pity smetimes when they saw Winnie. But within minutes, they _____30_____ that Winnie was living his best lives n the farm and they didn’t need t feel _____31_____ fr him. I _____32_____ Winnie’s wn web page where I wuld share Winnie’s life. And he earned a lt f fllwers. “He _____33_____ me when I was feeling sad,” ne fllwer cmmented recently.
Winnie prves that animals with _____34_____ can lead fulfilling(令人心满意足的)lives. He’s my best friend and I’m _____35_____ f everything that he des.
21. A. sheepB. catC. deerD. dg
22. A. sent verB. swept awayC. searched frD. gave up
23. A. galleryB. schlC. shelterD. hspital
24. A. unemplyedB. unwantedC. unkindD. unsuitable
25. A. limitedB. fundedC. sldD. rated
26. A. ParticularlyB. SecretlyC. ObviuslyD. Gradually
27 A. presentsB. principlesC. picturesD. awards
28. A. cryB. agreeC. mveD. puzzle
29. A. FunnyB. HnestC. CleanD. Pr
30. A. realizedB. frgtC. warnedD. cmplained
31. A. srryB. calmC. threatenedD. tired
32. A. attractedB. imaginedC. createdD. stpped
33. A. challengedB. inspiredC. scaredD. tracked
34. A. talentsB. disabilitiesC. achievementsD. purpses
35. A. sickB. afraidC. distrustfulD. prud
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditin has never lst ____36____ (it) shine. Althugh China has achieved the greatest urbanizatin (城市化) in histry, Chinese peple’s physical and ____37____ (emtin) cnnectins t traditins are strng and everywhere. These traditins ____38____ (becme) a precius and unique part f Chinese culture ver centuries.
In the past Spring Festival hlidays, Chinese peple have felt a festive atmsphere bth in big cities ____39____ in the cuntryside.
The Ming Tmbs in Beijing staged a live shw inspired by the Ming Dynasty silk painting Ming Emperr Xianzng Enjying the Lantern Festival, attracting hundreds f visitrs. Dzens f ____40____ (perfrm) wearing Ming Dynasty clthing staged a sitcm (情景喜剧) style play, perfrming scenes including the emperr lighting lanterns and ther ancient activities usually ____41____ (hld) during the Lantern Festival. One wrker said that it aimed ____42____ (help) peple experience hw the Lantern Festival was celebrated and further understand Ming culture.
In additin ____43____ turning the ancient painting int a sitcm, many ther flk arts als became a majr draw, even fr yung peple. One yung wman Hu traveled all the way frm Beijing t Jiexi Cunty, Suth China’s Guangdng Prvince, during the hliday t watch a perfrmance f the Yingge Dance, ____44____ is ne f the mst representative (有代表性的) flk arts in Chazhu and Shantu, Guangdng Prvince.
Many peple were deeply mved as traditinal cultures culd _____45_____ (preserve) until nw.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办一场主题为“Music Changes Lives”的讲座。请给你校外教Paul写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间和地点；
2. 讲座内容；
3. 期待他的参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jackie was searching fr her library bk in her rm. Outside her huse std her friend Sasha waiting fr her t g t the library. But the bk was missing.
Jackie then ran int her sister’s bedrm. “Have yu seen my library bk? Last week my bk was bitten by yur cat. The week befre that, yu drpped my bk in the park,” Jackie asked angrily. Her sister shk her head. Despite her effrts, Jackie fund n traces f the bk there.
“What’s taking yu s lng Jackie?” Mm’s vice rang thrugh the huse. “I need t find my library bk. It has a red cver. It’s due (到期) tday. If I have lst the library bk, I am nt allwed t check ut any bks fr a whle mnth,” Jackie sighed, walking dwn the stairs. She nearly ran int her mm, wh was carrying a heavy laundry (待洗衣物) basket.
“Gd luck with that bk. The library clses in twenty minutes.” Mm stpped t grab Jackie’s clthes frm the railing and wrinkled her nse. “I’m putting these in the laundry,” said Mm, disappearing dwn the basement stairs.
Jackie ran arund the huse, lking under the sfa, in the fridge, and behind the pian. Hwever, the bk was nwhere t be fund. Where was that library bk? The thught f nt being able t get int the wrld f stries and knwledge fr a whle mnth made her feel very sad. Jackie sank nt the living rm sfa, her mind racing with thughts f the result she wuld sn face.
Just then Mm came int the living rm and suddenly said, “Have yu searched all the places? Yu need t think carefully and see if yu’ve missed anything?” “I’ve searched everywhere I can think f, but I still haven’t fund it,” Jackie almst cried. “I lked fr yu in yur painting rm in the backyard last night where yu were practising yur painting. I seemed t see a red thing. Maybe it was in the painting rm,” Mm added.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withut wasting anther mment Jackie rushed utside t the painting rm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rushing t the library, Jackie and Sasha fund the dr still pen.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1—5 BCBCA 6—10 CBCBC 11—15 AABCA 16—20 ABABC
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A. Windy. B. Fine. C. Rainy.
2. What d we knw abut the ffice?
A. It is pretty bad. B. It is big. C. It is small.
3. Why des the man refuse t g camping?
A. His vacatin is ver.
B. He wants t see his grandma.
C. He desn’t like camping at all.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. The by is t thin t g skating.
B. The weather is t cld t g skating.
C. The by had better nt g skating this afternn.
5. What des the wman feel srry fr?
A. She didn’t hand in her reprt n time.
B. She failed t d experiments.
C. She was late fr schl.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man like t eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Eggs. C. Meat.
7. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. T the kitchen. B. T the supermarket. C. T the clthes stre.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A Mther and sn. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
9. What d Jane’s classmates think f the exhibitin （展览）?
A. It’s tiring and bring. B. It’s interesting and helpful. C. It’s funny but useless.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man ding?
A. Visiting an art shw. B. Ding sme shpping. C. Watching TV.
11. When was ASIMO made?
A. In 1986. B. In 1968. C. In 1886.
12. What can the mini-rbts d in the UK?
A. Cllect waste. B. Make fd. C. Stp dangerus peple.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Lend him sme mney. B. Give him sme advice. C. Make friends with Tm.
14. Hw much did the man lend t Tm?
A.50 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.500 yuan.
15. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Talk t Tm face t face. B. Say srry t Tm at nce. C. Blame Tm fr stealing mney.
16. Hw des the man plan t deal with the thing?
A. He’ll wait fr sme time t see what will happen.
B. He’ll g tgether with the wman t visit Tm.
C. He’ll ask Tm fr mney right nw.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker prbably d?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster.
18. Where can visitrs learn abut the subjects fr new students?
A. In science labs. B. In the schl hall. C. In classrms.
19. When will visitrs have lunch?
A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:30 am. C. At 12:00 pm.
20. What is the speech mainly abut?
A. The histry f the schl. B. The curses fr the term. C. The plan fr the day.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Make full use f yur senses, discver hidden talents and enjy a new interest at the Jseph Regenstein, Jr. Schl f the Chicag Btanic Garden. Learn the fllwing lessns f the adult educatin prgramme. Our expert instructrs ffer virtual learning in different kinds f tpics.
Beginning Waterclr
Wednesday 28 February
Waterclr is a fresh, beautiful way t express the beauty f a sunset r the reflectin f trees and cluds n a pnd. Yu will learn t make expressive marks, mix clrs, and apply water mindfully t achieve the amazing effects waterclr ffers.
Organic Vegetable Gardening Basics
Thursday 29 February
Learn the basic techniques and tls required t grw yur wn vegetables. Site selectin, bed and sil preparatin, seed swing, transplanting, and harvesting techniques will be cvered. Yu will receive a packet f seeds t grw at hme.
Essence f Internal Martial Arts (武术)
Friday 22 March
Whether yur gal is t imprve yur practical skills and yur well-being, r yu are simply interested in the internal martial arts, this class will prvide a strng fundatin (基础) fr yur practice. Instead f fixed frms, the class fcuses mre n the necessary rules and fundamental training. It prvides a detailed study int effective ways f bdy use and a well rganized way f building health while cnnecting the mind and bdy.
Plants That Attract Beneficial Insects
Sunday 7 April
Are yu interested in cntrlling insect pests (害虫) in yur garden naturally? Yu can finish this by planting a variety f beautiful plants that attract pllinatrs and ther beneficial insects. By learning abut adult beneficial insects, their hungry larvae and their preferred plants, yu can effectively reduce r remve pest ppulatins.
1. What is the right time fr attending Beginning Waterclr?
A. Wed. 28 Feb.B. Thurs. 29 Feb.C. Fri. 22 Mar.D. Sun. 7 Apr.
2. Which lessn best suits peple wh want t reduce pests in their gardens?
A. Beginning Waterclr.B. Organic Vegetable Gardening Basics.
C. Essence f Internal Martial Arts.D. Plants That Attract Beneficial Insects.
3. What d the listed lessns have in cmmn?
A. They are virtual learning.B. They are fr children.
C. They are abut bdy health.D. They are designed t shw instructrs’ talents.
B
Jrdyn Perez was abut t turn 8 years ld when her mm suggested a new way t celebrate her birthday. “What wuld yu think abut dnating yur gifts t a children’s hspital?” her mm said. At first, Jrdyn wasn’t sure. Then she gave it sme thught. “I was like,’ Okay, that’s cl,’ ” Jrdyn said. “I already had everything I needed, and these kids that were ging thrugh things at the hspital—they needed it mre than I did.”
“Just t see these kids’ little faces when Jrdyn hands them the gifts at the hspital, that’s always been ur favrite part,” says Jrdyn’s mther. “Seeing these kids’ reactins just tuches ur hearts.” Kids can be in the hspital fr lts f reasns, fr example, asthma, a cnditin that affects breathing. Whatever the patient’s ailment, a hspital stay can be stressful. Effrts like Jrdyn’s are a bright spt during a difficult time.
Since that time, it has kicked ff each year in early Nvember, five r six weeks befre her birthday. Alng with an invitatin t her party, Jrdyn’s friends get a list f gift ideas fr kids at the hspital. Fr the littlest patients, gifts might include building blcks r ty trains. “And fr the teenagers, my age r lder,” Jrdyn says, “it might be music player r bks.”
Natalie Gutierrez wrks in the public relatins ffice at Baptist Children’s Hspital. She has seen first-hand the effect f Jrdyn’s gift-giving. “She puts smiles n the faces f these little patients in ur hspital and n ur nurses and staff,” Gutierrez says. Jrdyn’s effrts t help kids in the hspital have inspired thers t fllw in her ftsteps. Mre bys and girls have cllected and given gifts fr their birthdays t. “Giving t thers, it’s just a gd feeling t have at the end f the day,” Jrdyn says. “I want t keep ding this as lng as I can.”
4. What can we learn abut Jrdyn frm paragraph 1?
A. She wasn’t satisfied with her birthday gifts.B. She accepted her mther’s advice.
C. She was busy chsing gifts fr kids in hspital.D. She wanted a new way t celebrate her birthday.
5. What des the underlined wrd “ailment” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Treatment.B. Expectatin.C. Illness.D. Reactin.
6. When is Jrdyn’s birthday?
A. In January.B. In December.C. In Nvember.D. In Octber.
7. What is the purpse f mentining Natalie Gutierrez?
A. T intrduce her hspital wrk.B. T recmmend sme suitable gifts.
C. T explain Jrdyn’s great difficulties.D. T shw the effect f Jrdyn’s behavir.
C
Sap (肥皂) might seem like a reasnable way t avid msquit bites (蚊子叮) n the basis that if msquites can’t smell yu, they can’t bite yu. Hwever, a recent study has fund that rather than prtecting yu, certain saps might actually make yu mre attractive t msquites.
In the study, cnducted at Virginia Plytechnic Institute and State University, fur vlunteers were asked t wear a sleeve befre and after washing with fur different brands f sap. The researchers then watched female msquites as nly females feed n bld landing n the fabric sample t shw their preference. They fund that sme peple washing with sme brands f sap, increased their attractiveness t msquites, while washing with ther brands f sap tended t repel (驱除) msquites. The repellent effect f sme sap may be due t its ccnut scent, as ccnut il is knwn t act as a natural msquit repellent. The reasn behind this attractin is believed t be related t msquites’ sugar intake. When msquites are nt feeding n bld, they add their diet with plant juice r sweet water frm flwers, “The fact we are taking thse flwery and fruity smells and putting them n ur bdies means that nw the same bject smells like a flwer and a persn at the same time,” said Clément Vinauger, wh led the study. It wuld be like waking up and smelling the smell f cffee and bread, very attractive.
Interestingly, the effects f the sap varied amng peple, pssibly due t the interactin (相互作用) between the sap and each persn’s unique bdy scent. “It’s remarkable that the same persn that is extremely attractive t msquites when he is unwashed, but he becmes even mre attractive t msquites with ne sap, and then becme repellent t msquites with anther sap,” said Vinauger. Further research is needed t better understand the interactin between different sap and bdy scents, as well as t develp mre effective msquit repellents.
8. What has the study fund?
A. Sap attracts many msquites.B. Male msquites feed n bld.
C. Sme plants drive away msquites.D. Nt all sap can stp msquit bites.
9. Hw did the researchers cnduct the study?
A. By bserving the msquites’ behaviur.B. By explring the histry f msquites.
C. By interviewing a lt f vlunteers.D. By examining ld studies.
10. Why did Vinauger mentin cffee and bread?
A. T stress the imprtance f breakfast.
B. T discuss their prbable health benefits.
C. T cmpare the difference f bjects used in the study.
D. T prve the attractiveness f sme sap t msquites.
11. In which sectin f a newspaper may the text appear?
A. Health.B. Chemistry.C. Sprts.D. Tur.
D
There are a number f animals that give ff light in sme way-including several kinds f insects and fish. Sme kinds f mushrms give ff light, t. But mst plants dn’t give ut light. Nw, scientists are wrking t change that.
When a living thing gives ff light, it’s called biluminescence(生物发光). Fireflies are a well-knwn example f biluminescence. Thugh less well-knwn, many mushrms are als biluminescent. These biluminescent creatures light up thanks t the chemicals called luciferins(荧光素)inside their bdies. Luciferins cause a chemical reactin that can give ff light.
Plants dn’t naturally have luciferins, s there are n naturally biluminescent plants. But that hasn’t stpped scientists frm trying t create them. In the past, scientists have created plants that made less bright by adding DNA frm shining bjects. Scientists have als created plants that can give ff light by adding luciferins t plants. But it nly wrks as lng as the chemicals last. In 2017, a team was able t cause a plant t give ff light fr abut fur hurs.
Nw, researchers at a Russian cmpany have cme up with a new methd f creating shining plants. By adding certain parts f the DNA frm shining mushrms t rdinary tbacc plants, the researchers were able t create plants that culd make their wn luciferins. The scientists reprted that the light was abut 10 times brighter than in earlier shining plants.
The researchers believe that shining plants culd help scientists learn mre abut the way plants wrk. Fr example, the mving patterns r waves f light in the plants may shw activities in plants that nrmally can’t be seen. The shining als helps reveal hw plants may be affected by things arund them. Fr example, the plants gave ff much mre light strngly when a ripe banana skin was nearby. But the researchers dn’t think the plants will just be used fr science. They think many peple may want shining plants fr their beauty. S they are wrking with a cmpany t develp shining plants fr sale.
12. What phenmenn des the authr describe in paragraph 1?
A. Mst animals hate giving ff light.
B. Many plants give ff light thrugh scientists’ effrts.
C. Animals give ff light t prtect themselves.
D. It’s hard t find plants that give ut light.
13. What happens when a firefly lights up?
A It gives ff lts f heat t warm itself.
B. It has chemical reactins inside its bdy.
C. It lacks energy due t chemical reactins.
D. It infrms ther fireflies f the danger.
14. Hw des the authr supprt his viewpint in the last paragraph?
A. By shwing numbers.B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By prviding examples.D. By making a summary.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Human develpment results in less shining plants
B. Scientists manage t create shining plants
C. Peple’s lifestyles are reflected in shining plants
D. Gegraphy determines the types f shining plants
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the New Year, we ften set gals like getting fitter, ding better in schl, r trying new activities. ____16____. When we verd things, we’re trying t prtect urselves frm fear- fear f failing, fear f disappinting thers, r fear f nt being gd enugh. But this cntinuus wish fr perfectin desn’t actually make us better. It ends up stressing us ut mre. ____17____.
Set new bundaries (界限). Decide t change ne habit that makes yu verd things. Fr example, stp checking yur phne after a certain hur. ____18____. But with time, yur brain will adjust and the anxiety will decrease. This is called habituatin-face yur fear until it desn’t frighten yu anymre.
Recgnize the difference between danger and discmfrt. Creating new bundaries might upset sme peple arund yu. ____19____, but it desn’t mean it’s dangerus. Mrever, it’s imprtant t face uncmfrtable feelings rather than avid them. Avidance can run ut f ur energy and make things wrse.
____20____. What needs t recgnize is that yu are the ne in cntrl f yur life. Seeking agreement r permissin frm thers fr everything we d makes us feel less safe. Learning t trust ur wn decisins is key t feeling safe and balanced.
As we wrk n ur New Year’s plans, remember that grwth is gd, but it desn’t cme frm fear.
A. Yu are in charge
B. Yu wn’t be used t it at first
C. It will allw us t slve mre prblems
D. It’s natural fr them t feel uncmfrtable
E. Overding harms ur mental and physical health
F. Here are sme ways t help yu stp verding it in yur life
G. While aiming high can be gd, it can als lead us t verd things
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I gt a message frm my friend, Megan. “This little ____21____, Winnie, needed a hme,” she said, and then ____22____ sme pictures.
I’d started my animal ____23____ in 2017 after I’d bught a piece f land and used it t give sme ____24____ animals a hme. T give them a better life, I ____25____ the hme with the prfits I made running fur pet supply stres. My first animal was a sheep, Charltte, wh had a bad back leg. ____26____, the farm had grwn t feed 200 animals.
Lking at the ____27____ Megan sent me f the cute disabled dg n my phne, I decided that I had rm fr ne mre. Despite his defrmed(畸形的)frnt legs, his beautiful brwn eyes n the pictures made my heart melt(软化). S I tk him t a hspital. The dctr gt him t ____28____ with a cl set f wheels.
“____29____ dggie,” strangers shwed pity smetimes when they saw Winnie. But within minutes, they _____30_____ that Winnie was living his best lives n the farm and they didn’t need t feel _____31_____ fr him. I _____32_____ Winnie’s wn web page where I wuld share Winnie’s life. And he earned a lt f fllwers. “He _____33_____ me when I was feeling sad,” ne fllwer cmmented recently.
Winnie prves that animals with _____34_____ can lead fulfilling(令人心满意足的)lives. He’s my best friend and I’m _____35_____ f everything that he des.
21. A. sheepB. catC. deerD. dg
22. A. sent verB. swept awayC. searched frD. gave up
23. A. galleryB. schlC. shelterD. hspital
24. A. unemplyedB. unwantedC. unkindD. unsuitable
25. A. limitedB. fundedC. sldD. rated
26. A. ParticularlyB. SecretlyC. ObviuslyD. Gradually
27 A. presentsB. principlesC. picturesD. awards
28. A. cryB. agreeC. mveD. puzzle
29. A. FunnyB. HnestC. CleanD. Pr
30. A. realizedB. frgtC. warnedD. cmplained
31. A. srryB. calmC. threatenedD. tired
32. A. attractedB. imaginedC. createdD. stpped
33. A. challengedB. inspiredC. scaredD. tracked
34. A. talentsB. disabilitiesC. achievementsD. purpses
35. A. sickB. afraidC. distrustfulD. prud
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditin has never lst ____36____ (it) shine. Althugh China has achieved the greatest urbanizatin (城市化) in histry, Chinese peple’s physical and ____37____ (emtin) cnnectins t traditins are strng and everywhere. These traditins ____38____ (becme) a precius and unique part f Chinese culture ver centuries.
In the past Spring Festival hlidays, Chinese peple have felt a festive atmsphere bth in big cities ____39____ in the cuntryside.
The Ming Tmbs in Beijing staged a live shw inspired by the Ming Dynasty silk painting Ming Emperr Xianzng Enjying the Lantern Festival, attracting hundreds f visitrs. Dzens f ____40____ (perfrm) wearing Ming Dynasty clthing staged a sitcm (情景喜剧) style play, perfrming scenes including the emperr lighting lanterns and ther ancient activities usually ____41____ (hld) during the Lantern Festival. One wrker said that it aimed ____42____ (help) peple experience hw the Lantern Festival was celebrated and further understand Ming culture.
In additin ____43____ turning the ancient painting int a sitcm, many ther flk arts als became a majr draw, even fr yung peple. One yung wman Hu traveled all the way frm Beijing t Jiexi Cunty, Suth China’s Guangdng Prvince, during the hliday t watch a perfrmance f the Yingge Dance, ____44____ is ne f the mst representative (有代表性的) flk arts in Chazhu and Shantu, Guangdng Prvince.
Many peple were deeply mved as traditinal cultures culd _____45_____ (preserve) until nw.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办一场主题为“Music Changes Lives”的讲座。请给你校外教Paul写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间和地点；
2. 讲座内容；
3. 期待他的参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jackie was searching fr her library bk in her rm. Outside her huse std her friend Sasha waiting fr her t g t the library. But the bk was missing.
Jackie then ran int her sister’s bedrm. “Have yu seen my library bk? Last week my bk was bitten by yur cat. The week befre that, yu drpped my bk in the park,” Jackie asked angrily. Her sister shk her head. Despite her effrts, Jackie fund n traces f the bk there.
“What’s taking yu s lng Jackie?” Mm’s vice rang thrugh the huse. “I need t find my library bk. It has a red cver. It’s due (到期) tday. If I have lst the library bk, I am nt allwed t check ut any bks fr a whle mnth,” Jackie sighed, walking dwn the stairs. She nearly ran int her mm, wh was carrying a heavy laundry (待洗衣物) basket.
“Gd luck with that bk. The library clses in twenty minutes.” Mm stpped t grab Jackie’s clthes frm the railing and wrinkled her nse. “I’m putting these in the laundry,” said Mm, disappearing dwn the basement stairs.
Jackie ran arund the huse, lking under the sfa, in the fridge, and behind the pian. Hwever, the bk was nwhere t be fund. Where was that library bk? The thught f nt being able t get int the wrld f stries and knwledge fr a whle mnth made her feel very sad. Jackie sank nt the living rm sfa, her mind racing with thughts f the result she wuld sn face.
Just then Mm came int the living rm and suddenly said, “Have yu searched all the places? Yu need t think carefully and see if yu’ve missed anything?” “I’ve searched everywhere I can think f, but I still haven’t fund it,” Jackie almst cried. “I lked fr yu in yur painting rm in the backyard last night where yu were practising yur painting. I seemed t see a red thing. Maybe it was in the painting rm,” Mm added.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withut wasting anther mment Jackie rushed utside t the painting rm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rushing t the library, Jackie and Sasha fund the dr still pen.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1—5 BCBCA 6—10 CBCBC 11—15 AABCA 16—20 ABABC
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