资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩9页未读，
继续阅读
河北省沧州市沧州运东四校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份河北省沧州市沧州运东四校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河北省沧州市沧州运东四校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题原卷版docx、河北省沧州市沧州运东四校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册至必修第三册 Unit 2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man interested in these days?
A. Maths.B. Histry.C. Gegraphy.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Have dinner.B. G t the cncert.C. Visit his parents.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Bss and secretary.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their plan.B. Their friend.C. The weather.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman like ding in her spare time?
A. Traveling.B. Reading.C. Writing.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Washing dishes.B. Cking.C. Enjying fd.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In Eva’s flat.B. In the man’s restaurant.C. In the wman’s huse.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. At what age did the man hurt his legs?
A. 16.B. 18.C. 27.
9. Hw des the man plan t g t the Alps?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
10 What is the wman’s suggestin?
A. Ging n a trip in July.
B. Ding sme research in advance.
C. Traveling with an experienced friend.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What happened when the man was reading?
A. He drpped his bk.B. He fell asleep.C. He fund a tpic fr his paper.
12. What des the man think f the classrm?
A. It is nisy.B. It is quiet.C. It is large.
13. Hw des the wman help the man?
A. She tells him t shrten his paper.
B. She advises him t fcus n ne place.
C. She asks him t turn t his teacher fr help.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the wman want t d?
A. Buy a new huse.
B Mve int her parents’ huse.
C. Live n her wn.
15. Hw many bedrms are there in the apartment Rse lives in?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
16. Wh will the wman call tnight?
A. The man’s sister.B. The man.C. Rse’s friend.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A news reprter.B. A tur guide.C. A pl directr.
18. Where are the rules?
A. Abve the changing rms.B. Behind the dr.C. On the lckers.
19. When is the snack shp pen?
A. Frm 11:00 am t 5:00 pm.
B. Frm 11:00 am t 6:00 pm.
C. Frm 11:00 am t 6:30 pm.
20. What can we knw abut the rules?
A. Diving is allwed in every area.
B. There is an age limit in the baby pl.
C. Swimmers can wave hands fr fd.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music is a prf t human creativity and expressin in a language that ges beynd barriers (障碍). Let’s explre the wrld f music.
Classical music is a large type that includes music frm the Middle Ages t the present day. Knwn fr its rich harmnies classical music requires a high level f skill and understanding t perfrm. It’s ften seen as the start f many ther music types.
Rck music started frm rck and rll, and quickly became a frce f its wn. It’s knwn fr strng and driving rhythms (节奏). Rck music has always been cnnected with a fight and scial cmments, and it’s ften praised fr its raw sund.
Cuntry music is frm rural American flk and Western music. Knwn fr its strytelling, cuntry music ften features themes f lve, heartbreak and everyday life. It’s characterized by its unique style, making use f instruments like the guitar, pian, banj and fiddle.
Indie music, shrt fr “independent (独立)”, is characterized by its being away frm mainstream music rules. It ften features nntraditinal sng structures. The indie spirits f valuing persnal creativity ver business success and supprting the DIY apprach t recrding and publishing give this type a unique and different sund.
21. Which music cvers frm the Middle Ages t the present day?
A. Rck music.B. Cuntry music.C. Classical music.D. Indie music.
22. What is a feature f Indie music?
A. It is the start f music.B. It is themed with lve.
C. It fcuses n business success.D. It stresses persnal creativity.
23. What des the text mainly tell us abut music?
A. Its develpment.B. Its types.C. Its instruments.D. Its birthplace.
B
Leah Brwn aged 36 fell several hundred feet frm Oregn’s highest muntain right befre the eyes f a grup f vlunteer rescue wrkers wh rushed t her aid and helped save her life.
The wman was cming dwn a ppular path (小路) n Mt. Hd, abut 70 miles east f Prtland, n Saturday mrning, accrding t the lcal plice. Mt. Hd is the highest in Oregn, standing at arund11.240 feet.
The fall was seen by members f Prtland Muntain Rescue (PMR), a vlunteer rganizatin fcused n helping peple in muntainus areas. The grup called 911 and rushed t the wman, prviding medical care. They helped keep the wman warm fr seven hurs as the plice wrked t get her ff the muntain safely. Finally, the wman was evacuated (转移) t a parking lt at 9:30 pm and taken t a hspital.
The climber, Leah Brwn, said she didn’t knw what caused her fall. “I can nly guess it was either an ice tl r a crampn (冰爪) that didn’t land and stick like it shuld have, s I became detached frm the muntain,” Brwn said. “The thing I’d like t mst stress is my appreciatin fr the members f PMR wh evacuated me and tk gd care f me the whle time,” Brwn added. “They saved my life. ”
In a statement after the rescue, PMR warned f the dangerus winter cnditins at the muntain. “The shrt days and lwer temperatures mean that the snw tends t be very hard and icy, and the cnditins tend t be much steeper. Climbing the muntain in icy cnditins is much mre difficult,” the grup said.
24. What happened t Brwn n Saturday mrning?
A She lst her way in a frest.B. She hurt her eye unexpectedly.
C. She failed t call her family.D. She fell dwn n a dwnhill path.
25. What des the underlined wrd “detached” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Different.B. Hidden.C. Separated.D. Tired.
26. Hw did Brwn feel abut the members f PMR?
A. Thankful.B. Regretful.C. Surprised.D. Cncerned.
27. What did PMR intend t tell us?
A. Climbing requires teamwrk.B. Climbing in winter is t risky.
C We must remain psitive in hard times.D. We can admire the view n sunny days.
C
Our tw-year investigatin int caged (关在笼中) tigers in America sent us thrugh 32 US states—with sme truly shcking experiences. But as the deadline neared, I still needed a pwerful and hpeful image.
When we began ur reprting in 2017—Sharn, writing; me taking phts; and ur sn, NickRuggia, filming—mre tigers likely lived in cages in the US than remained in the wild. The number ranged frm 5,000 t 10,000, but withut strict gvernment versight, n ne knew fr sure.
Radside zs that allwed turists t take pictures f yung tigers were the main cause f what’s been called a US tiger crisis (危机). Caged cats ften ended up in the illegal wildlife trade. Yung tigers, parted frm their mthers at birth, were fed prly and tuched by hundreds f peple. When they grew t big and dangerus t pet at arund 12 weeks, yung tigers were put n shw, r simply disappeared.
While we dcumented the unpleasant part f this industry, we als wanted t shw the gd life these impressive animals culd have. With tw weeks left befre my deadline, I headed t the Wild Animal Sanctuary near Denver, where well-cared cats walked freely in their habitat.
There I met Clay, Daniel, and Enz, three f 39 tigers rescued frm an animal park in Oklahma. These nearly grwn cats raced beside ur car, which I’d seen nly in the wild. It was a ht July day and sn tw f the cats jumped int a pl t cl ff. The third rested beside them n the grund. I crssed the rad t take a picture f them. Then quietly, I came up clse, trying nt t disturb (打扰) them. I had the sht.
28. Why did the authr start her reprting?
A. T dig ut the dark truth f caged tigers.B. T explre the amazing land in the cuntry.
C. T tell peple that baby tigers are harmless.D. T share the happy mment during the trip.
29. What is the main cause f the US tiger crisis accrding t the text?
A. Frest fires.B. Climate change.C. Radside zs.D. Water pllutin.
30. What can we learn abut these yung tigers frm paragraph 3?
A. They prefer t stay indrs.B. They are badly treated.
C. They get used t the changes.D. They are traded legally.
31. What is the authr’s purpse in mentining the Wild Animal Sanctuary?
A. T praise her family fr their effrt.B. T explain what the animals suffered.
C. T intrduce a special kind f tigers.D. T shw sme tigers lead an easy life.
D
Peple tend t use trees fr papermaking. But maybe electrnics (电子) engineers are missing ut n smething here. “It turns ut that tw majr building blcks f wd have a lt f electrical qualities,” says Magnus Berggren, a prfessr at Linköping University.
His team has been wrking t make parts fr electrnics frm the frest. Right nw, they’re fcusing n tw materials f trees. The first material is cellulse, which can make energy. Lignin, the secnd material, can stre that energy, just as a battery des. The team has fund when pressed, cellulse can prduce electricity.
Sme device must then stre the electricity until it’s needed. Batteries can d this. But batteries aren’t very green. They have harmful materials. That’s where lignin cmes in.
Batteries cause electrns t flw frm ne place t anther, which can prduce electricity. In a typical battery, ne material must give electrns. The ther must accept them. Lignin can d bth. A weak acid (酸) encurages lignin t prduce electrns. “With a metal wire (金属线) t guide thse electrns, yu’ll have electricity,” says Berggren.
Berggren’s team use this quality t create its new lignin-based battery. Typical batteries use a metal wire as a path t guide the flw f electrns int r ut f the device. But since Berggren wants t make a battery f the frest, he lks fr a natural way. Once again, he turns t cellulse.
This natural material can serve as a wire-like path fr electrns. T make it wrk well, Berggren lines them with anther chemical knwn as PEDOT, which isn’t frm a tree. But when PEDOT is added t cellulse, they can cnduct electricity like a wire. “With a weak acid, nw yu have a battery,” Berggren says. “And tw f its three materials cme frm the frest.”
Berggren can imagine ne day having mbile phne batteries made largely frm frest prducts. Tree-based electrnics might als be useful in lighting.
32. What is cellulse used t d in the study?
A. Act as a weak acid.B. Cllect rainwater.
C. Prduce electricity.D. Make quality paper.
33. Which best describes the new battery?
A. Well-received.B. Ec-friendly.C. Harmful.D. Heavy.
34. What can we expect f tree-based electrnics?
A. They may change farming practices.B. They might save a lt f wd.
C. They wuld serve the elderly.D. They culd light the rms.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Green Way t Make and Stre EnergyB. An Attempt t Raise Pwer Prductin
C. Practical Suggestins n Planting TreesD. Recent Advances in Mbile Phnes
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Getting int an air-cnditined space during extreme heat is the best way f prtecting yurself against heat-related illness, Dr. Pryr says. But there are a few additinal things yu can d t serve the purpse.
Fcus n hydrating(补水), even befre yu g utside
“____36____,” Dr. Pryr says. And if yu knw yu’ll be ut in the heat fr a while, here cmmends having a fd r drink that cntains electrlytes(电解质) — say, a salty snack r sprts drink—befre yu head utdrs, since yu’ll lse a lt f them in yur sweat. Bth water and electrlytes will keep yu hydrated.
____37____
G fr lightweight, light-clred, and lse-fitting clthes, like a cttn shirt. Heavy, frm-fitting clthing bviusly wn’t feel great when yur skin badly needs t breathe. Meanwhile, dark-clred clthes take in the sun’s heat and make yu feel htter.
Rethink yur dinner menu
Cking meals will give ff a lt f heat and can make yur space even steamier. ____38____ .
Cut dwn n exercise needing great energy
“____39____,” Dr. Pryr says. S if yu typically run three miles, yu might instead run ne r tw during a cler time f the day, have water with yu, and take breaks t check in n hw yur bdy feels.
Take a cl shwer
This kind f shwer has an air cnditining effect, Dr. Pryr explains. ____40____ . This is als an imprtant tip t keep in mind if smene near yu is dealing with a heat strke (中暑) situatin, which is the mst serius heat-related illness.
A. Chse yur prper clthing
B. Yu’d better wrk ut at a gym.
C. Bring a change f clthes with yu
D. Cl water helps lwer yur bdy temperature quickly
E. If yu are ging t be utside in high heat, start hydrating early
F. Exercise is OK if yu knw hw t reduce the time f the wrkut
G. Instead, cnsider making a meal that requires n heat, like n-ck dinners
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never planned t mve back t my hmetwn in Ohi when I came hme frm Califrnia! I thught I wuld ____41____ there fr a few weeks and then I culd leave as sn as my dad ____42____. But ne f his dctrs tld me that he culdn’t live alne anymre and suggested that I take him with me.
“Tw big ____43____,” I said t my dad ne night. “Stay in Ohi alne? Or g t Califrnia with me? It’s like chsing yur wn adventure.”
My dad ____44____ fr a secnd and replied, “Based n my ____45____ and age, I dn’t think I can d either ne.”
My dad had lived in Ohi fr the past 54 years. And then at 75, I asked him t leave all his life behind and cme t live with me, his 31-year-ld ____46____ and trust me t take care f him, smething I had never dne befre. T be hnest, I was ____47____, t. I had t ____48____ apart f my life as well. But I’d rather have us be terrified tgether.
After sitting in silence fr a few secnds, I added, “If I said yu had t ____49____ Califrnia and live with me, hw wuld yu feel abut that?”
I was ____50____ shcked by his answer: “Oh, great. But...”
I didn’t even let him ____51____ his but. It was decided. In less than a mnth. I cheerfully ____52____ his apartment up, and bught him a ticket t Califrnia.
At first, peple kept asking me, “Are yu ready t take n this respnsibility?”
My ____53____ was always the same: “I’m his daughter and n ne is ging t ____54____ him as much as I d.”
Nw, he is living happily with me and I’m ____55____ that I have dne what I had t d.
41.
A. wrkB. stayC. studyD. play
42.
A. recveredB. leftC. refusedD. agreed
43.
A. schedulesB. placesC. questinsD. surprises
44.
A. sleptB. triedC. arguedD. thught
45.
A. healthB. incmeC. jbD. experience
46.
A. snB. daughterC. brtherD. sister
47.
A. annyedB. curiusC. terrified D. cmfrtable
48.
A. break intB. g thrughC. adapt tD. give up
49.
A. leadB. mveC. drive D. struggle
50.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. awkwardlyD. happily
51.
A. writeB. seeC. finishD. want
52.
A. packedB. setC. 1istedD. dried
53.
A. priceB. answerC. huseD. wrry
54.
A. teachB. attractC. understandD. lve
55.
A. gladB. regretfulC. certainD. unaware
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Sme peple might be f the pinin that heritages____56____ (be) nt necessary in the mdern wrld. Maybe fr sme peple they aren’t, but fr mst f us, being able t explre ur heritages gives us many____57____ (benefit).
Persnal heritages can serve as cnnectin with ur past. Fr example, we might have sme f the tys that belnged____58____ur ancestrs. As a part f ur families’ heritages, they are imprtant because they tell us where we cme frm.
It is true that knwing ur persnal heritage desn’t____59____ (full) define us. Hwever, it can help us find ur starting pint in life. It can even help us find ut the directin in which we wish t g. Fr example, if we happen t have peple in ur families____60____have dne great things, we might find that we want t further____61____ (they) achievements.
Understanding the cultural heritages, such as hmegrwn music styles, widely____62____ (celebrate) festivals and unique cking methds, allws us____63____ (identify) with ther cmmunities that have a similar backgrund. Cultural heritages can actually prvide us with a sense f belnging and unity within a grup. In a sense, the mre glbalized the wrld becmes,____64____mre imprtant it is nt t lse frever these_____65_____ (traditin) rts (根).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。下周三将是大年三十，你的英国朋友Oliver一家刚移居中国，为了让他们更深入地了解中国传统节日，请写信邀请他和他的家人一起到你家过除夕。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.节日安排。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：春联spring cuplet 红包red packet 鞭炮 firecracker 春晚 Spring Festival Gala
Dear Oliver,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On rainy days, Juanita liked t climb the attic (阁楼) stairs and play with her stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) under the rf. Here she culd hear the drumming sund f the rain. The attic was dark n strmy days, but Juanita thught it was cmfrtable t have nly ne light bulb (灯泡) n.
Tday, Juanita was pretending that her stuffed animals were Olympic athletes. The event was the high jump, s Juanita threw them int the air t see hw high they culd fly. Tm, her stuffed mnkey, flew s high that he hit the ceiling and went ver int a dark crner.
When Juanita went t find Tm, she saw a bx n the flr in the crner. It was dusty (布满灰尘的), with gld crners and a metal lck that held it shut. Its key was lying just beside it. She had never nticed this bx befre. What culd be inside?
Juanita brught the bx and the key ver t the middle f the attic, under the light bulb where she culd see better. She pened it carefully and lked inside. Inside the bx were a lt f black and white phts. Mst f them were f a small girl with her hair braided (编辫子).
The girl lked just like Juanita! This was cnfusing. “I’ve never been t that huse,” she thught as she lked thrugh the phts. There was a gray farmhuse in the backgrund f each picture. Hw culd Juanita be in pictures f a place she had never been t?
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Juanita ran dwnstairs with the phts t shw her mm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Juanita asked her mm t take sme phts fr her and hang them up with Grandma’s.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册至必修第三册 Unit 2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man interested in these days?
A. Maths.B. Histry.C. Gegraphy.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Have dinner.B. G t the cncert.C. Visit his parents.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Bss and secretary.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their plan.B. Their friend.C. The weather.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman like ding in her spare time?
A. Traveling.B. Reading.C. Writing.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Washing dishes.B. Cking.C. Enjying fd.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In Eva’s flat.B. In the man’s restaurant.C. In the wman’s huse.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. At what age did the man hurt his legs?
A. 16.B. 18.C. 27.
9. Hw des the man plan t g t the Alps?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
10 What is the wman’s suggestin?
A. Ging n a trip in July.
B. Ding sme research in advance.
C. Traveling with an experienced friend.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What happened when the man was reading?
A. He drpped his bk.B. He fell asleep.C. He fund a tpic fr his paper.
12. What des the man think f the classrm?
A. It is nisy.B. It is quiet.C. It is large.
13. Hw des the wman help the man?
A. She tells him t shrten his paper.
B. She advises him t fcus n ne place.
C. She asks him t turn t his teacher fr help.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the wman want t d?
A. Buy a new huse.
B Mve int her parents’ huse.
C. Live n her wn.
15. Hw many bedrms are there in the apartment Rse lives in?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
16. Wh will the wman call tnight?
A. The man’s sister.B. The man.C. Rse’s friend.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A news reprter.B. A tur guide.C. A pl directr.
18. Where are the rules?
A. Abve the changing rms.B. Behind the dr.C. On the lckers.
19. When is the snack shp pen?
A. Frm 11:00 am t 5:00 pm.
B. Frm 11:00 am t 6:00 pm.
C. Frm 11:00 am t 6:30 pm.
20. What can we knw abut the rules?
A. Diving is allwed in every area.
B. There is an age limit in the baby pl.
C. Swimmers can wave hands fr fd.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music is a prf t human creativity and expressin in a language that ges beynd barriers (障碍). Let’s explre the wrld f music.
Classical music is a large type that includes music frm the Middle Ages t the present day. Knwn fr its rich harmnies classical music requires a high level f skill and understanding t perfrm. It’s ften seen as the start f many ther music types.
Rck music started frm rck and rll, and quickly became a frce f its wn. It’s knwn fr strng and driving rhythms (节奏). Rck music has always been cnnected with a fight and scial cmments, and it’s ften praised fr its raw sund.
Cuntry music is frm rural American flk and Western music. Knwn fr its strytelling, cuntry music ften features themes f lve, heartbreak and everyday life. It’s characterized by its unique style, making use f instruments like the guitar, pian, banj and fiddle.
Indie music, shrt fr “independent (独立)”, is characterized by its being away frm mainstream music rules. It ften features nntraditinal sng structures. The indie spirits f valuing persnal creativity ver business success and supprting the DIY apprach t recrding and publishing give this type a unique and different sund.
21. Which music cvers frm the Middle Ages t the present day?
A. Rck music.B. Cuntry music.C. Classical music.D. Indie music.
22. What is a feature f Indie music?
A. It is the start f music.B. It is themed with lve.
C. It fcuses n business success.D. It stresses persnal creativity.
23. What des the text mainly tell us abut music?
A. Its develpment.B. Its types.C. Its instruments.D. Its birthplace.
B
Leah Brwn aged 36 fell several hundred feet frm Oregn’s highest muntain right befre the eyes f a grup f vlunteer rescue wrkers wh rushed t her aid and helped save her life.
The wman was cming dwn a ppular path (小路) n Mt. Hd, abut 70 miles east f Prtland, n Saturday mrning, accrding t the lcal plice. Mt. Hd is the highest in Oregn, standing at arund11.240 feet.
The fall was seen by members f Prtland Muntain Rescue (PMR), a vlunteer rganizatin fcused n helping peple in muntainus areas. The grup called 911 and rushed t the wman, prviding medical care. They helped keep the wman warm fr seven hurs as the plice wrked t get her ff the muntain safely. Finally, the wman was evacuated (转移) t a parking lt at 9:30 pm and taken t a hspital.
The climber, Leah Brwn, said she didn’t knw what caused her fall. “I can nly guess it was either an ice tl r a crampn (冰爪) that didn’t land and stick like it shuld have, s I became detached frm the muntain,” Brwn said. “The thing I’d like t mst stress is my appreciatin fr the members f PMR wh evacuated me and tk gd care f me the whle time,” Brwn added. “They saved my life. ”
In a statement after the rescue, PMR warned f the dangerus winter cnditins at the muntain. “The shrt days and lwer temperatures mean that the snw tends t be very hard and icy, and the cnditins tend t be much steeper. Climbing the muntain in icy cnditins is much mre difficult,” the grup said.
24. What happened t Brwn n Saturday mrning?
A She lst her way in a frest.B. She hurt her eye unexpectedly.
C. She failed t call her family.D. She fell dwn n a dwnhill path.
25. What des the underlined wrd “detached” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Different.B. Hidden.C. Separated.D. Tired.
26. Hw did Brwn feel abut the members f PMR?
A. Thankful.B. Regretful.C. Surprised.D. Cncerned.
27. What did PMR intend t tell us?
A. Climbing requires teamwrk.B. Climbing in winter is t risky.
C We must remain psitive in hard times.D. We can admire the view n sunny days.
C
Our tw-year investigatin int caged (关在笼中) tigers in America sent us thrugh 32 US states—with sme truly shcking experiences. But as the deadline neared, I still needed a pwerful and hpeful image.
When we began ur reprting in 2017—Sharn, writing; me taking phts; and ur sn, NickRuggia, filming—mre tigers likely lived in cages in the US than remained in the wild. The number ranged frm 5,000 t 10,000, but withut strict gvernment versight, n ne knew fr sure.
Radside zs that allwed turists t take pictures f yung tigers were the main cause f what’s been called a US tiger crisis (危机). Caged cats ften ended up in the illegal wildlife trade. Yung tigers, parted frm their mthers at birth, were fed prly and tuched by hundreds f peple. When they grew t big and dangerus t pet at arund 12 weeks, yung tigers were put n shw, r simply disappeared.
While we dcumented the unpleasant part f this industry, we als wanted t shw the gd life these impressive animals culd have. With tw weeks left befre my deadline, I headed t the Wild Animal Sanctuary near Denver, where well-cared cats walked freely in their habitat.
There I met Clay, Daniel, and Enz, three f 39 tigers rescued frm an animal park in Oklahma. These nearly grwn cats raced beside ur car, which I’d seen nly in the wild. It was a ht July day and sn tw f the cats jumped int a pl t cl ff. The third rested beside them n the grund. I crssed the rad t take a picture f them. Then quietly, I came up clse, trying nt t disturb (打扰) them. I had the sht.
28. Why did the authr start her reprting?
A. T dig ut the dark truth f caged tigers.B. T explre the amazing land in the cuntry.
C. T tell peple that baby tigers are harmless.D. T share the happy mment during the trip.
29. What is the main cause f the US tiger crisis accrding t the text?
A. Frest fires.B. Climate change.C. Radside zs.D. Water pllutin.
30. What can we learn abut these yung tigers frm paragraph 3?
A. They prefer t stay indrs.B. They are badly treated.
C. They get used t the changes.D. They are traded legally.
31. What is the authr’s purpse in mentining the Wild Animal Sanctuary?
A. T praise her family fr their effrt.B. T explain what the animals suffered.
C. T intrduce a special kind f tigers.D. T shw sme tigers lead an easy life.
D
Peple tend t use trees fr papermaking. But maybe electrnics (电子) engineers are missing ut n smething here. “It turns ut that tw majr building blcks f wd have a lt f electrical qualities,” says Magnus Berggren, a prfessr at Linköping University.
His team has been wrking t make parts fr electrnics frm the frest. Right nw, they’re fcusing n tw materials f trees. The first material is cellulse, which can make energy. Lignin, the secnd material, can stre that energy, just as a battery des. The team has fund when pressed, cellulse can prduce electricity.
Sme device must then stre the electricity until it’s needed. Batteries can d this. But batteries aren’t very green. They have harmful materials. That’s where lignin cmes in.
Batteries cause electrns t flw frm ne place t anther, which can prduce electricity. In a typical battery, ne material must give electrns. The ther must accept them. Lignin can d bth. A weak acid (酸) encurages lignin t prduce electrns. “With a metal wire (金属线) t guide thse electrns, yu’ll have electricity,” says Berggren.
Berggren’s team use this quality t create its new lignin-based battery. Typical batteries use a metal wire as a path t guide the flw f electrns int r ut f the device. But since Berggren wants t make a battery f the frest, he lks fr a natural way. Once again, he turns t cellulse.
This natural material can serve as a wire-like path fr electrns. T make it wrk well, Berggren lines them with anther chemical knwn as PEDOT, which isn’t frm a tree. But when PEDOT is added t cellulse, they can cnduct electricity like a wire. “With a weak acid, nw yu have a battery,” Berggren says. “And tw f its three materials cme frm the frest.”
Berggren can imagine ne day having mbile phne batteries made largely frm frest prducts. Tree-based electrnics might als be useful in lighting.
32. What is cellulse used t d in the study?
A. Act as a weak acid.B. Cllect rainwater.
C. Prduce electricity.D. Make quality paper.
33. Which best describes the new battery?
A. Well-received.B. Ec-friendly.C. Harmful.D. Heavy.
34. What can we expect f tree-based electrnics?
A. They may change farming practices.B. They might save a lt f wd.
C. They wuld serve the elderly.D. They culd light the rms.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Green Way t Make and Stre EnergyB. An Attempt t Raise Pwer Prductin
C. Practical Suggestins n Planting TreesD. Recent Advances in Mbile Phnes
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Getting int an air-cnditined space during extreme heat is the best way f prtecting yurself against heat-related illness, Dr. Pryr says. But there are a few additinal things yu can d t serve the purpse.
Fcus n hydrating(补水), even befre yu g utside
“____36____,” Dr. Pryr says. And if yu knw yu’ll be ut in the heat fr a while, here cmmends having a fd r drink that cntains electrlytes(电解质) — say, a salty snack r sprts drink—befre yu head utdrs, since yu’ll lse a lt f them in yur sweat. Bth water and electrlytes will keep yu hydrated.
____37____
G fr lightweight, light-clred, and lse-fitting clthes, like a cttn shirt. Heavy, frm-fitting clthing bviusly wn’t feel great when yur skin badly needs t breathe. Meanwhile, dark-clred clthes take in the sun’s heat and make yu feel htter.
Rethink yur dinner menu
Cking meals will give ff a lt f heat and can make yur space even steamier. ____38____ .
Cut dwn n exercise needing great energy
“____39____,” Dr. Pryr says. S if yu typically run three miles, yu might instead run ne r tw during a cler time f the day, have water with yu, and take breaks t check in n hw yur bdy feels.
Take a cl shwer
This kind f shwer has an air cnditining effect, Dr. Pryr explains. ____40____ . This is als an imprtant tip t keep in mind if smene near yu is dealing with a heat strke (中暑) situatin, which is the mst serius heat-related illness.
A. Chse yur prper clthing
B. Yu’d better wrk ut at a gym.
C. Bring a change f clthes with yu
D. Cl water helps lwer yur bdy temperature quickly
E. If yu are ging t be utside in high heat, start hydrating early
F. Exercise is OK if yu knw hw t reduce the time f the wrkut
G. Instead, cnsider making a meal that requires n heat, like n-ck dinners
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never planned t mve back t my hmetwn in Ohi when I came hme frm Califrnia! I thught I wuld ____41____ there fr a few weeks and then I culd leave as sn as my dad ____42____. But ne f his dctrs tld me that he culdn’t live alne anymre and suggested that I take him with me.
“Tw big ____43____,” I said t my dad ne night. “Stay in Ohi alne? Or g t Califrnia with me? It’s like chsing yur wn adventure.”
My dad ____44____ fr a secnd and replied, “Based n my ____45____ and age, I dn’t think I can d either ne.”
My dad had lived in Ohi fr the past 54 years. And then at 75, I asked him t leave all his life behind and cme t live with me, his 31-year-ld ____46____ and trust me t take care f him, smething I had never dne befre. T be hnest, I was ____47____, t. I had t ____48____ apart f my life as well. But I’d rather have us be terrified tgether.
After sitting in silence fr a few secnds, I added, “If I said yu had t ____49____ Califrnia and live with me, hw wuld yu feel abut that?”
I was ____50____ shcked by his answer: “Oh, great. But...”
I didn’t even let him ____51____ his but. It was decided. In less than a mnth. I cheerfully ____52____ his apartment up, and bught him a ticket t Califrnia.
At first, peple kept asking me, “Are yu ready t take n this respnsibility?”
My ____53____ was always the same: “I’m his daughter and n ne is ging t ____54____ him as much as I d.”
Nw, he is living happily with me and I’m ____55____ that I have dne what I had t d.
41.
A. wrkB. stayC. studyD. play
42.
A. recveredB. leftC. refusedD. agreed
43.
A. schedulesB. placesC. questinsD. surprises
44.
A. sleptB. triedC. arguedD. thught
45.
A. healthB. incmeC. jbD. experience
46.
A. snB. daughterC. brtherD. sister
47.
A. annyedB. curiusC. terrified D. cmfrtable
48.
A. break intB. g thrughC. adapt tD. give up
49.
A. leadB. mveC. drive D. struggle
50.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. awkwardlyD. happily
51.
A. writeB. seeC. finishD. want
52.
A. packedB. setC. 1istedD. dried
53.
A. priceB. answerC. huseD. wrry
54.
A. teachB. attractC. understandD. lve
55.
A. gladB. regretfulC. certainD. unaware
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Sme peple might be f the pinin that heritages____56____ (be) nt necessary in the mdern wrld. Maybe fr sme peple they aren’t, but fr mst f us, being able t explre ur heritages gives us many____57____ (benefit).
Persnal heritages can serve as cnnectin with ur past. Fr example, we might have sme f the tys that belnged____58____ur ancestrs. As a part f ur families’ heritages, they are imprtant because they tell us where we cme frm.
It is true that knwing ur persnal heritage desn’t____59____ (full) define us. Hwever, it can help us find ur starting pint in life. It can even help us find ut the directin in which we wish t g. Fr example, if we happen t have peple in ur families____60____have dne great things, we might find that we want t further____61____ (they) achievements.
Understanding the cultural heritages, such as hmegrwn music styles, widely____62____ (celebrate) festivals and unique cking methds, allws us____63____ (identify) with ther cmmunities that have a similar backgrund. Cultural heritages can actually prvide us with a sense f belnging and unity within a grup. In a sense, the mre glbalized the wrld becmes,____64____mre imprtant it is nt t lse frever these_____65_____ (traditin) rts (根).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。下周三将是大年三十，你的英国朋友Oliver一家刚移居中国，为了让他们更深入地了解中国传统节日，请写信邀请他和他的家人一起到你家过除夕。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.节日安排。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：春联spring cuplet 红包red packet 鞭炮 firecracker 春晚 Spring Festival Gala
Dear Oliver,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On rainy days, Juanita liked t climb the attic (阁楼) stairs and play with her stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) under the rf. Here she culd hear the drumming sund f the rain. The attic was dark n strmy days, but Juanita thught it was cmfrtable t have nly ne light bulb (灯泡) n.
Tday, Juanita was pretending that her stuffed animals were Olympic athletes. The event was the high jump, s Juanita threw them int the air t see hw high they culd fly. Tm, her stuffed mnkey, flew s high that he hit the ceiling and went ver int a dark crner.
When Juanita went t find Tm, she saw a bx n the flr in the crner. It was dusty (布满灰尘的), with gld crners and a metal lck that held it shut. Its key was lying just beside it. She had never nticed this bx befre. What culd be inside?
Juanita brught the bx and the key ver t the middle f the attic, under the light bulb where she culd see better. She pened it carefully and lked inside. Inside the bx were a lt f black and white phts. Mst f them were f a small girl with her hair braided (编辫子).
The girl lked just like Juanita! This was cnfusing. “I’ve never been t that huse,” she thught as she lked thrugh the phts. There was a gray farmhuse in the backgrund f each picture. Hw culd Juanita be in pictures f a place she had never been t?
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Juanita ran dwnstairs with the phts t shw her mm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Juanita asked her mm t take sme phts fr her and hang them up with Grandma’s.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
相关试卷
2024沧州运东四校联考高二下学期4月期中考试英语含解析（含听力）： 这是一份2024沧州运东四校联考高二下学期4月期中考试英语含解析（含听力），文件包含河北省沧州市运东四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语含解析docx、2024河北省沧州市运东四校联考高二下学期期中考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
河北省沧州市运东四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）： 这是一份河北省沧州市运东四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含河北省沧州市运东四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语Word版含解析docx、2024河北省沧州市运东四校联考高二下学期期中考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024沧州运东四校高一下学期4月期中考试英语PDF版含解析： 这是一份2024沧州运东四校高一下学期4月期中考试英语PDF版含解析，共12页。
