河北省广平县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河北省广平县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河北省广平县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河北省广平县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What kind f fd did the man suggest?
A. Chinese fd.B. Italian fdC. French fd.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is wrng with the man?
A. He has a cld.
B. He can’t sleep well at this time f the year.
C. He is nt very cmfrtable with the flwers.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. He already tried that suggestin.
B. He already bught smething.
C He hadn’t cnsidered that idea.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why can’t the man give the wman a ride?
A. His car is being repaired.
B. He is riding the cmpany bus.
C. He isn’t ging int twn.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. In the wman’s hme.B. At a French café.C. In a supermarket.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. When des the wman g t class?
A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Wednesday.
7. When des the wman start t wrk?
A. Late at night.B. At nn.C. Early in the mrning.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the man imply abut apples?
A. The variety is greater nw.
B. The prices are higher nw.
C. They’re hard t find in Tennessee nw.
9. Hw des the man describe the wman?
A. Excited.B. Lucky.C. Cmplicated.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the wman ding in the beginning?
A. Parking her car.B. Walking her dg.C. Cutting the grass.
11. Hw des the man sund?
A. Very srry.B. Very excited.C. A little unhappy.
12. What des the man decide t d in the end?
A. Give the wman a bag.
B. Clean up the mess himself.
C. Let the wman g hme t get a bag.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des the wman say abut the huses?
A. They were all built in the 1960s.
B. Mst f them have tw bathrms.
C. They all lk different.
14. What is the mst imprtant thing t the man?
A. Safety.B. Size.C. Price.
15. What type f husing will the man prbably see?
A. One f the smaller huses.
B. A fur-bedrm apartment.
C. A tw-bedrm apartment.
16. When will the man see the wman next time?
A. Tmrrw mrning.B. Tmrrw afternn.C. Later this afternn.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Wh is the main audience fr the annuncement?
A. Sccer players.B. Parents f sccer players.C. The yungest sccer players.
18. What d we knw abut the yungest grup?
A. They are t yung t play.
B. The transprtatin will be arranged by the speaker.
C. There aren’t enugh players t make teams.
19. What is required t jin the weekend camps?
A Sme insurance.B. Sme reservatins.C. Sme paperwrk.
20. What can we learn abut the speaker?
A. His name is Steve.B. His child plays sccer.C. He is a sccer cach.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin
If yu are 11-18 years ld, tell us abut a stry yu think the BBC shuld be reprting.
What is the BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin?
It is a yearly pprtunity fr 11-t 18-year-lds acrss the UK t submit (提交) an riginal stry idea t the BBC. BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin winners will have the chance t tell their stry n TV, radi, nline r n scial media with the help f BBC jurnalists, prducers and prgram makers. We are nt lking fr finished reprts but entries shuld just be an utline (概述) f a stry idea. This can be submitted as a written descriptin r vides.
Entries will be judged in tw age categries: 11 -15 and 16- 18. There is ne entry categry: Me and My Wrld, Entries shuld be an riginal and true stry abut yur life, r the wrld yu live in. It culd be abut yur wn identity r experience that influences yu r yur cmmunity. Yu need t shw hw yur reprt n this stry can reflect the wider situatin. Entries will nly be cnsidered when submitted via the nline mechanism (机制). N ther methd f entry is permitted (this includes email r pst).
Judging prcess
Stries will be judged n editrial merit (优点)—that means the strength f the stry, riginality, and the persnal stry r backgrund related t it. Judges will be lking fr 40 winning stries frm acrss the UK. Judges include editrs frm acrss the BBC as well as presenters and reprters. Stries will nt be bradcast until all the judging is cmpleted and the winners are annunced in June.
Cntact us
If yu have any questins abut the BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin, please cntact a member f the team by emailing yungreprtercmpetitin@
21. What can be learned abut the cmpetitin?
A. It is hsted nce a year.
B. It is fr prfessinal jurnalists.
C. Stries can be submitted by email.
D. Participants shuld present their cmplete stries.
22. Hw can a participant have a bigger chance t win the cmpetitin?
A. The stry shuld be abut a histry her.
B. The stry may be adapted frm anther ne.
C. The stry can be an imaginary ne in the future.
D. The stry ught t be abut their real experience.
23. What infrmatin can we get frm the Judging prcess?
A. Stries can be bradcast in June.
B. Judges are all editrs frm acrss the BBC.
C. Stries must be recmmended by a teacher r a prfessr.
D. Judges will be lking fr 40 winning stries frm acrss Eurpe.
B
Liu Jichen, 23, a student frm Tsinghua University, has develped a WeChat mini-prgram called “Clear Yur Plate”. After a meal, users can pen the mini-prgram and take a picture f their empty plates. Once the image is recgnized by the AI(Artificial Intelligence), students can cllect pints and use them t buy gifts r purchase charity meals t children in impverished(贫困的) rural areas.
Liu and his team, tgether with ther rganizatins, launched the “Clear Yur Plate” campaign in Nvember fr the third year. It has swept ver 1,017 universities acrss the cuntry. The ne-mnth campaign attracted almst 1.6 millin participants and cllectively reduced fd waste by 862 tns and carbn emissins(碳排放) by 3,337 tns.
“Technlgical innvatin is a gd way t reduce fd waste,” Liu thught. He rganized a team f 20 members t wrk n the prject at the end f 2017. T slve the AI’s prblem f identifying phts f empty plates, the team spent half a year cllecting ver 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018, the mini-prgram was fficially put int peratin n Oct 16, Wrld Fd Day. They then launched a campaign later that year.
“There were s many unknwns in research and develpment. Fr ur team members, the biggest challenge was whether we were cnfident enugh t cmplete it,” Liu said. They nt nly achieved their gal, but nw, the mini-prgram has mre than 5 millin registered users, accrding t Liu. “We hpe ur effrts can start a new trend amng the yunger generatin by encuraging them t cherish(珍惜) their fd and develp the habit f thrift(节约),” Liu added.
24. What can we knw abut the “Clear Yur Plate” mini-prgram?
A. It aims t put an end t waste and encurage thrift.
B. Its 6 millin users are mstly students.
C. It helped reduce fd waste by 3,337 tns.
D. It is an exchange f fd fr rewards t help pr children.
25. What challenge did Liu and his team face?
A. They fund it tugh t prmte the campaign.
B. They felt uncertain whether they culd cmplete the prject.
C. They lacked prfessinal technical supprt.
D. They had difficulty gathering enugh samples.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Liu Jichen?
A. Optimistic and demanding.B. Generus and respnsible.
C Talented and humrus.D. Creative and determined.
27. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A guidebk.B. A news reprt.C. A bk review.D. A textbk.
C
What is art? That's an easy questin t answer. Art is a painting, a drawing r a sculpture. Nw there are new items t add t the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Art is an unmade bed. Art is a vide f a grup f peple standing cmpletely still fr sixty minutes.
A new grup f yung artists began t prduce wrk that challenged the accepted idea f what art is and the rle the artist shuld play in sciety. This grup came t be knwn as the YBAs—the Yung British Artists. The art f the YBAs des nt just stick t painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds f different materials t express the feeling f the artist.
Damien Hirst is the mst famus f the YBAs. The shark in the bx is his wrk and is meant t express his wn fear f dying. The shark stands fr death. Right nw, it is harmless. But eventually it will cme fr yu. There is nthing t be dne abut it.
Traditinally, artists have a message. They use their skills t lead us t enlightenment (启迪). The message f the YBAs is that they cannt d this. They are just as mixed up and cnfused as everybdy else. A jurnalist nce asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was fr an artwrk. “I dn't knw what I'm ging t d next. I never knw what I'm ging t d next,” he replied.
Anther YBA, Tracy Emin recently prduced a wrk called “Bed”. This is just her wn bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? “Lk at me—I'm a mess.”
Sme artists wrk with the public in prducing their wrk. Gillian Wearing filmed a grup f peple dressed as plicemen trying t keep still fr 60 minutes while standing n tp f a table. At the end f that time, the table falls apart and everyne falls t the flr. Yu can try t be a gd citizen and a respectable member f the cmmunity. But dn't try t hard r the pressure will be t much.
Art mirrrs the state f sciety. In the wrk f the YBAs we can see a sciety n the threshld (开端) f the future—a bit wrried, a bit excited and wndering what is ging t happen next. The YBAs can't guide us, but they can make the jurney mre interesting.
28. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The shark.B. Death.
C Damien's artwrk.D. Damien's fear f dying.
29. What can be inferred frm Tracy's wrk “Bed”？
A. She needs t be taken care f.
B. She sees the wrld as a dirty ne.
C. She cmpares herself t the bed.
D. She hpes fr better living cnditins.
30. Which f the fllwing refers t a persn wh tries t hard in Gillian's wrk?
A. The table.
B. The flr.
C. 60 minutes.
D. The peple dressed as plicemen.
31. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T explain what the wrk f the YBAs is like.
B. T shw hw the YBAs frm ideas fr their wrk.
C. T describe the YBAs as artists full f imaginatin.
D. T shw the YBAs have made a great difference in art.
D
The Tibet autnmus regin has placed nearly half its land area under the strictest eclgical supervisin (监督).It was annunced at an annual meeting f the reginal Peple's Cngress, which kicked ff n Wednesday.
The eclgical prtectin area, which cvers mre than 539,000 square kilmeters, makes up 45 percent f the regin's area, and 22 eclgical reserves have been built and are peratinal.
Accrding t the gvernment wrk reprt, the rate f days with gd air quality in Tibet's cities has reached 99.4 percent, and all the regin's drinking water surces have met applicable standards.
The reprt als said that the number f Tibetan antelpe (羚)in the regin has risen t mre than 200,000, wildlife species t 1,072 and black-necked cranes t mre than 8,000. Five rare new species have been discvered in recent years. The regin has spent 12.2 billin yuan ($1.9 billin) n eclgical prtectin prjects in recent years. Five cities and three cunties have been named as natinal-level eclgically civilized mdel cities and cunties, and mre rural residents have benefited financially by undertaking part-time eclgical prtectin wrk.
Mre advanced mnitring facilities have been in place in the reserve, with mre eclgical prtectin inspectrs emplyed t undertake prtectin wrk. The prfessinal eclgical inspectrs are prvided with basic tls such as mtrcycles, telescpes and paging receivers, and they prvide feedback regularly. Prfessinal inspectrs als receive ne week f training every year frm prfessrs at Tibet University.
Kunsang Darje, a railway maintenance wrker in Nagchu, said that apart frm maintaining the railway and highway, he als cllects trash alng the sectin with his clleagues. “The place I wrk is in a n-man's land, and I think it's very imprtant t prtect the animals there withut affecting them with human activities, and we are als bund t take respnsibility there," he said.
32. What is the main idea f the text?
A. The eclgical situatin in Tibet has been ttally imprved.
B. Almst half Tibetan land has been eclgically supervised.
C Many mre peratinal eclgical reserves have been built.
D. Mre Tibetan prtectin inspectrs have been emplyed.
33. Which f the fllwing is the psitive effect f Tibet's eclgical prtectin?
A. Larger prtectin areas.B. Numerus rare new species.
C. Mre days with quality air.D. Glbal capital investments.
34. By ding eclgical prtectin wrk, ____________.
A. prtectin inspectrs can emply ther peple
B. prtectin inspectrs are supplied with cars
C. Tibet's rural residents can get annual training
D. Tibet's rural residents can earn extra mney
35. What can be inferred frm Kunsang Darje's wrds?
A. He asks his clleagues nt t litter everywhere.
B. He attaches imprtance t raise animals there.
C. He keeps railway and highway in gd cnditin.
D. He has a sense f duty t prtect animals there.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A hbby is an inverstment f time. It als can be an investment f mney and cmmitment. Many peple chse t develping mre than ne type f hbby. ____36____When it cmes t chsing the hbby, cnsider the fllwing factrs.
Hbbies are usually an activity f sme srt that brings ut a certain skill that yu have. When yu have a talent like painting r wdwrking, it can be easy t determine which hbby suits yur skill. ___37___ Skill can be develped and challenged as yu g alng. It is nt a necessary requirement. A hbby is fitting because yu lve it, nt because yu’re a prfessinal at it.
Sme peple particularly enjy taking part in hbbies that they can d in a grup with thers. It can be a lt mre fun t becme a member f a hbby grup than t sit alne in yur basement. ___38___It’s imprtant t share interests and netwrk with ther hbby enthusiasts that d what yu d.
Hbbies are generally an activity that yu undertake because f the jy it brings yu. Of curse many peple have discvered the jy that als cmes with a hbby that earns yu a living. ___39___Just make sure yu make the chice that fits yur lifestyle and persnal preference.
___40___ But mst f the skilled hbbies like art, building r writing have a series f lessns r tutrials that yu can take t further yur skills. In sme cases it’s a really gd idea t take lessns, especially if yu are clueless as t where r hw t begin. Step by step bks fr mst hbbies can ften be fund in bkstres as well.
A. Hwever, hbbies dn’t have t be skill related.
B. Mst hbbies can easily be dne within yur wn hme, at yur leisure.
C. Lk ne up r start yur wn.
D. Read hbby bks t learn mre abut yur chsen hbby!
E. Make a list f things that yu enjy r dn’t knw abut.
F. It can be a necessary part f selecting the hbby that is right fr yu.
G. Whether it’s full time, part time r nt at all, yu must decide whether yur hbby applies t yu
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The “Duble Seven Festival” is a traditinal Chinese festival. It has a lnger histry than the ___41___ f Valentine’s Day in the West.
The rigin f this festival is related t a cwby and a weaving girl, whse lve stry has becme a part f the Chinese culture. ___42___ there are many different versins f the stry, the mst ppular ne begins with a pr cwby. Living with his elder and ___43___ brther, wh treated him badly, the cwby lked after an ld cw every day. Thugh life was tugh and bring, he put up with it in silence, withut cmplaining.
Unluckily, even such a hard life didn’t last lng. His brther gt rid f him and all he gt was the ld cw. Althugh they culdn’t talk t each ther, they ___44___ n each ther fr cmpany. One day, miracle happened. The ld cw started talking and tld him that there wuld be seven fairies cming dwn t the Earth t ___45___ in a pnd. All he shuld d was t ___46___ the dress f ne f the fairies. Then that fairy wuld be his wife. ___47___ but excited, the cwby fllwed the cw’s advice.
Every day the cwby went t wrk ___48___ the fairy wve clth at hme. Hwever, their ___49___ life came t an end when the Heavenly Gddess learned abut it. She tk the weaving girl away and drew a line in the sky that turned int the Milky Way, which ___50___ the cwby meeting her wife. Due t the strng reactin frm the yung ___51___, the Gddess finally allwed them t see each ther nly nce a year. The day was n the seventh day f the seventh mnth. That is ___52___ the Duble Seven Festival came int being.
Althugh the lve stry desn’t end up with a happy ending, it is t be tld frm ne ___53___ t anther. It reminds peple t cherish every mment ___54___ with their lved nes and nt t regret until we ___55___ them.
41. A. celebratinB. cngratulatinC. inspiratinD. liberatin
42. A. As ifB. Even ifC. Until thenD. In case
43. A. pen-mindedB. absent-mindedC. narrw-mindedD. business-minded
44. A. dependedB. basedC. cncentratedD. wrked
45. A. sleepB. batheC. danceD. play
46. A. makeB. bringC. stealD. buy
47. A. InterestedB. FrightenedC. TiredD. Surprised
48. A. whileB. asC. befreD. after
49. A. carefulB. successfulC. peacefulD. helpful
50. A. freedB. riskedC. keptD. prevented
51. A. gentlemanB. ladyC. cwD. cuple
52. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. hw
53. A. dynastyB. generatinC. ageD. persn
54. A. sharedB. cnnectedC. filledD. separated
55. A. meetB. lseC. missD. see
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填如1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Renaissance and Impressinism are tw imprtant perids in Western painting. Painters during the Renaissance adpted a mre humanistic attitude___56___ life. Masacci made ___57___ imprtant breakthrugh, that is, the use f perspective.___58___(influence) painters such as Lenard da Vinci, Michelangel and Raphael___59___(build) upn Gitt and Masacci’s innvatins t prduce sme f the greatest art that Eurpe had ever seen. The use f il paints was anther innvatin, and this technique reached its height with Rembrandt, a master f shadw and light. The emphasis in subject matter___60___(increasing) shifted frm religius themes t peple and the wrld arund us. Sme peple wanted paintings ___61___(shw) imprtant histrical events r stries frm mythlgy.
The inventin f phtgraphy made paintings unnecessary t preserve___62___ peple and the wrld lked like. Hence, Impressinism emerged, the name f which came frm Mnet’s painting___63___(call) Impressin, Sunrise. Mnet’s aim was___64___(cnvey) the light and mvement while Renir fcused n peple, seeking t shw nt just the uter image f his subjects, but their inner____65____(warm) and humanity as well.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友杰克最近沉迷于电脑游戏，造成很多危害。请你给他写一封书信，劝说他戒掉这个不良习惯，并提出建议。内容包括：
1.浪费了本该学习的时间；
2.对身体造成危害；
3.你的建议。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A Father’s Day Surprise
“Man, d yu knw when Father’s Day is celebrated?” Ali asked his sister.
“Yes, it is ging t be celebrated n June 19 this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking abut it.” Man replied.
“D yu have any idea hw we shuld celebrate this day and make it memrable fr Dad?” Ali asked.
“Hmm... I was thinking abut it t and have sme ideas.” Man answered excitedly. “What are yu kids talking abut?” their mum asked, entering their rm.
“Mum, we were wndering abut hw t celebrate Father’s Day.” Man said.
“Oh, I am surprised yu kids remembered! Well, I am thinking f cking sme favrite dishes fr yur father. Yu bth shuld think f ways t decrate the huse beautifully.”Mum said.
“That wuld be great!”said Man and Ali tgether. Bth f them gt up smiling, thinking f hundreds f ways t celebrate Father’s Day. Mum went t the kitchen, and Man and Ali started ding their hmewrk. But sn Ali nticed Man deep in thught s he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that ur parents d everything fr us and in return they want nthing. Isn’t it bad that we never think abut them and are always cncerned abut ur needs?” Man replied. “Smetimes we are s busy with ur lives that we dn’t pay prper attentin t ur parents. We shuld listen t whatever they say prperly and answer them. We must als study hard t get gd grades.” Ali ndded.
The next day, all three f them, Man, Ali and their mum, gt busy preparing their surprise celebratin fr Father’s Day. Man drew a family picture with her crayns, Ali bught ballns and candles and began writing a pem which he planned t sing that day. In shrt, a lt f things were being planned and prepared.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Finally, when Father’s day came, bth Ali and Man came hme frm schl and started decrating the huse.
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Paragraph 2:
Ali and Man cried ut tgether, “Happy Father’s Day!”
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