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专题02 短文填空12篇（地区真题+名校模拟）-冲刺最新中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）
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这是一份专题02 短文填空12篇（地区真题+名校模拟）-冲刺最新中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用），共21页。试卷主要包含了2万名球迷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2023·广东中山·统考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Yu get t stay at hme alne! Yu’re prbably excited, but yu might als be a little nervus. That’s perfectly cmmn. But hw can yu really keep the pssible ____1____ away frm yu while yu are at hme alne? Dn’t wrry. The fllwing advice may ____2____ yu.
Fllw yur parents’ rules. Yur parents want yu t stay ____3____. That’s why they have rules. If yu’re nt sure what the rules are, sit dwn with yur parents and make a list f ____4____ tgether.
Lck the drs and windws. Althugh break-ins（非法进入）are unusual, they can happen. The best thing yu can d is t keep the drs and windws ____5____ when yu are inside. In this way, n ne can cme in ____6____ yu let him in. If smene yu dn’t knw cmes, it’s best t ignre（忽略）it. If the persn is delivering（递送）a package, ask him r her t leave it utside r cme back ____7____.
Stay away frm dangerus things in the huse. Even thugh yu’re staying at hme alne, yu still need t stay away frm dangerus things. Dn’t ____8____ with fire, knives r things with electricity. What’s mre, dn’t take any medicine ____9____ reading its directins carefully.
Call yur parents if yu need t. If smething ____10____ and yu dn’t knw what t d, call yur parents, relatives r trusted neighbrs. They can help yu slve the prblem. It’s best t knw yur parents’ phne numbers by heart.
（2023·广东东莞·东莞市万江第三中学校考一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Rad-side business has becme a ht tpic recently. Premier Li Keqiang nce said that rad-side business can reflect cmmn peple’s life lively.
Last weekend, fur cllege students decided t taste the trade pattern and difficulties f life utside schl ___11___ selling vegetables n the side f the rad tgether.
In the mrning, they had t ___12___ up at 3 ’clck. First, they went t the farm near the city t buy different ___13___ f vegetables. T reduce the cst, they learnt t bargain with the ___14___. Then they went back t the city as sn as pssible t take up a street stall. At abut 6:30 a.m. after putting vegetables in rder and nicer nes n tp, they began t ___15___ vegetables. They peddled (叫卖) ___16___ and actively t attract custmers. When the vegetables were nt sld ut, they gave them free t the ___17___ peple. After tw days, they earned abut 300 yuan.
After this unusual experience, they ___18___ their feelings with each ther. “We were tired, ___19___ we gained a lt. Cmpared with hanging ut, such scial practice makes us learn ___20___ difficult it is t make mney.” said Wang Wen, wh came up with this idea.
（2023·广东江门·台山市新宁中学校考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One day, five peple were waiting fr an interview in a rm f a cmpany. They culdn’t use the phne r the Internet inside the rm, ____21____ they culd d whatever they liked.
On the first day, they were excited. They talked ____22____ their bright future. Unluckily, there was n interview that day.
They came again n the secnd day. But t their surprise, there wasn’t any news abut the interview ____23____. Tw f them gt upset.
On the third mrning, they ____24____ at the cmpany earlier. Still n news came. Mst f them were angry. Sme thught the cmpany didn’t care fr ____25____. Sme regretted cming here. Only ne man was ____26____ frm thers. He didn’t cmplain (抱怨) anything. He was happy all thse three ____27____.
The bss appeared in the late afternn. He said their interview had ended and nly ____28____ happy man was chsen. They asked the bss ____29____ he chse the man. He ____30____, “We want smene that can keep happy in every situatin. Keeping happy is an ability.”
We can’t cntrl everything, but we can find smething that makes us happy even if we’re in truble.
（2023·广东东莞·统考一模）请用适当的词完成下列的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Lu Wenxia is a 12-year-ld student at Wuhan Wululu Middle Schl, Hubei. He psted an “advertisement” selling handwritten spring cuplets (春联) and the fu (福) character n WeChat ___31___ Jan 10. He ___32___ praised by many peple because f his excellent calligraphy (书法). In less than a mnth, he has ___33___ mre than 100 pieces f wrk and earned ver 800 yuan. And he dnated all the mney t pr and ld peple in his cmmunity.
Lu came up with the ___34___ by himself. “I want peple arund me t feel the beauty f calligraphy (书法) and embrace (拥抱) traditinal custms,” Lu said.
His parents supprted him. As he didn’t have a WeChat accunt, his mther let him use ___35___. They set each spring cuplets’___36___ at 20 yuan and each fu character was 5 yuan.
Lu has practiced calligraphy ___37___ tw years ag. But this was the ___38___ time he wrte s many spring cuplets. “I have never written s many spring cuplets befre and I have t write each character very ___39___. It will be a failure ____40____ it’s t big, t small r the distance between tw characters is t clse, ” Lu said. He is a perfectinist. “ Even if there was a small flaw (瑕疵), he wuld thrw it away,” Lu’s mther, Ni Li said.
Lu said that he learned a lt abut Chinese culture and he wuld keep practicing calligraphy.
（2023·广东佛山·统考一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Jane’s brther Steve’s 9th birthday was just tw weeks away. She wanted t buy a new basketball ____41____ him. The basketball Steve played with was getting ld. Jane saved sme mney but nt ____42____ t affrd a basketball. And she didn’t want t ask mney frm her parents. She decided t see if her neighbrs had any dd jbs (零工) she culd d fr them. She picked up her curage ____43____ went t Mrs. Wilsn’s huse next dr.
“I will wash yur car fr a dllar,” she said. Mrs. Wilsn tld ____44____ t g ahead and wash the car. Jane als cleaned Mrs. Wilsn’s yard and swept her sidewalk (行道) fr tw dllars. Jane ____45____ the Steeles’ dg after washing it. Each jb was different, and Jane wrked very ____46____. She was quite tired at night and slept like a bear in winter. Little by little, Jane ____47____ enugh mney fr the basketball. Tw days befre Steve’s birthday, Jane was given the last dllar she needed and went t the stre. When she bught the basketball, Jane prudly ____48____ fr it.
When Steve pened the____49____ frm his sister n his birthday and saw the new basketball, he was mved t tears. “Nw I knw _____50_____ yu wrked s hard in the past few days!” he said, “Yu’re the best sister ever!” Jane was glad. All f her effrts paid ff.
（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar, prducts made in China have caught the attentin frm all ver the wrld. ____51____ culd be seen bth n and ff the fields, as Chinese cmpanies are the biggest spnsrs(赞助商).
The Wrld Cup final game was ____52____ in Qatar’s biggest stadium(体育馆), which was built by a Chinese cmpany. D yu knw ____53____ large it is? It has 80,000 seats! As the main stadium, the clsing ceremny and ten games tk place there, ____54____ the final game. Chinese cmpanies als ____55____ the “fan village” with mre than 6,000 cntainer huses. With each huse designed fr ____56____ peple, the fan village culd hld up t 12,000 fans in ttal. The buses running n electricity were als made in China ____57____ they were used fr taking fans t the stadium. A university in China ffered the technlgies f watering and taking care f the ____58____ in the sccer fields.
Besides big cmpanies, prducers frm Yiwu, China’s capital f small gds, als made a great influence during this great event fr ____59____ lvers. Over 70 percent f the prducts fr this 2022 Wrld Cup, frm sccer balls ____60____ natinal flags, were made in Yiwu. The peple in Qatar were very thankful t China.
（2023·广东湛江·校联考一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chen Guanming is a 60-year-ld Chinese farmer. He ____61____ his rickshaw (人力车) all the way frm China t Ri. This was the third Olympic Games he rde t. He called ____62____ “Olympic madman”.
Seventeen years ____63____, he started his exciting trips as an Olympic madman. He travelled arund China befre the Beijing Olympics in 2008. Then he rde t Lndn in 2012, and finally he was in Ri. He said that he wuld ____64____ in Tky in 2020 fr the Tky Olympic Games.
Chen ____65____ tw years and travelled almst 40,000 miles t get t the Lndn Olympics. Fr Ri, he tk a plane t Canada first and then rde his rickshaw frm Canada thrugh the US and Suth America t Ri. The rickshaw carried all his luggage and weighed as ____66____ as 400 punds.
Chen desn’t really have mney. The strangers ____67____ he met n the rad helped him a lt. They gave him encuragement, water ____68____ warm meals.
Chen said his biggest hpe was t encurage peple t be brave t face different kinds ____69____ difficulties.
What a psitive man! We wish him all the _____70_____! Of curse we shuld try t learn the spirit f “never giving up” frm him.
（2023·广东揭阳·揭阳市实验中学校考一模）As we all knw, Jiang Zemin was the frmer (以前的) chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China. Lts f Chinese think that he is ____71____ great man because he has made imprtant cntributins t China.
Jiang Zemin was ___72___ in Yangzhu, Jiangsu Prvince n August 17, 1926. He jined the Cmmunist Party f China ____73____ April, 1946. After his graduatin frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in 1947, ____74____ wrked in Shanghai Yimin Fd Factry. During that time, he als tk ____75____ in revlutinary (革命的) wrk. In 1956, he became an engineer in Changchun N. 1 Autmbile Factry. In the fllwing years, he has made ____76____ cntributins t many industries f China, especially in the electrnic industry.
In 1993, Jiang Zemin was _____77_____ t be the chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China. During these perids, he ____78____ many crrect decisins t make China strnger than befre.
Hwever, he passed away at the ____79____ f 96. All in all, Chairman Jiang Zemin is s great ____80____ he will live in peple’s hearts frever.
（2023·广东珠海·珠海市文园中学校考一模）阅读下面短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确，意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As we are grwing up, we really need sme advice frm adults. Here are three peple ___81___ abut their experience.
“When yu’re a teenager, smetimes yu feel as if yu’re alne and there’s ___82___ yu can talk t. D yu knw twenty percent t thirty percent f teenagers in the US have a hard time ging thrugh the perid? They feel lnely and sad. I think life is much easier if yu ___83___ yur truble with thers like yur parents. I regret I didn’t take the ____84____ when smene gave it t me.” —By Jasper
“When I was in schl, I never thught I wuld becme a teacher. I acted badly in class, but nw I feel ____85____ abut that. I knw hw challenging my jb is, s I hpe kids can shw their ___86___ mre respect. I hpe kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just make them sad.” —By Steve
“When I was a teenager, I never learned ___87___ t save mney. I just spent it! My parents always bught me everything I wanted, but nw I realize they spent little mney ___88___ themselves. I wish I’d have knwn mre abut planning my mney. I am nt ___89___ nly ne! It seems that tday’s teenagers knw abut mney planning even ___90___ than I used t d. I d hpe they can learn mre abut it earlier.” —By Anna
（2023·广东茂名·统考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A yung man failed in his business and his wife left him. He was ____91____ and kept crying. He didn’t knw ____92____ culd help him. One day, he went int a frest alne. Then he met an ld man wh lived in ____93____ small huse there. He ____94____ his stry with the ld man and asked, “Can yu tell me the reasn why I shuld nt give up?”
“Lk,” the ld man said,“d yu see that fern(蕨类植物) and bamb there?” “Yes,” the man replied.
“When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I cared fr ____95____carefully. After a few days, the fern quickly came ut frm the land,”the ld man said. “I watered the bamb seed fr years. ____96____, it still didn’t sprut(发芽). I didn’t give up and cntinued t ____97____ after it. After several years, it spruted and grew a hundred feet high. In the past fur years, its rt( 根) has grwn strngly ____98____ it can grw quickly n the grund. S when yu are fighting against failure, yu are grwing strng rts.” ____99____ the end, the man thanked the ld man and left the frest hpefully. With the _____100_____ f the ld man, he believed he wuld succeed in his business and life again.
（2023·广东佛山·统考一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Since 1983, the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) has been the wrld’s mst ppular TV prgram. N matter where yu are, jin us fr the Gala f the year and see ____101____ China celebrates this imprtant cultural event.
The Chinese enjy a family get-tgether ____102____ the night befre the Spring Festival. Watching the Gala is als ne f ____103____ mst imprtant parts f the Chinese New Year celebratins. It is watched by the Chinese at ____104____ and abrad.
Almst every year, the Spring Festival Gala ends with the ____105____ sng “Unfrgettable Tnight”. All the perfrmers ____106____ it tgether t end the shw. The sng starts with “Unfrgettable tnight, wherever yu are, hw ____107____ away yu are frm hme, let’s wish ur mtherland the best.” The wrds f the sng best explain the Chinese saying: “Hme is the smallest state and the state is the ____108____ hme.”
Changes are happening in China ____109____ in the wrld. But the Spring Festival Gala cntinues t _____110_____ the mst enjyable and meaningful shw. This year’s Spring Festival Eve is cming sn. Let’s all anticipate(期盼) this unfrgettable shw.
（2022·广东东莞·东莞市横沥中学校考一模）It’s December, 1950. One night in a small village in Nrth Krea, a lt f Chinese sldiers ran ut f the frest t fight ____111____ heavy US artillery(大炮) fire. They crssed the Yalu River, and their trusers gt wet and were frzen up(冻结).
During the film The Battle at Lake Changjin, the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers Army nt nly needed t fight against the US Army, ____112____ als the bad weather. It’s the cldest winter during thse years, with the lwest temperature f -40℃. The Chinese sldiers nly wre thin winter clthes and didn’t have enugh ____113____ r weapns. Hwever, the US army had a lt f delicius fd and gd equipment(装备). T ____114____ their cuntry, Chinese sldiers fught bravely. And they finally ____115____.
The mst ____116____ part in the film must be the “Ice Sculpture Cmpany”(冰雕连). After watching it, I culdn’t help crying. Many sldiers were frzen int ice while staring(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their ____117____! It’s said ____118____ mre than 4,000 peple died f cld during the battle.
The film The Battle at Lake Changjin was made t remember the Chinese sldiers wh died seventy years ____119____. It gt ppular as sn as it was n. The film made _____120_____ think abut where ur happy life came frm, and we shuld always be thankful fr that.
参考答案：
1．danger 2．help 3．safe 4．rules##them 5．lcked 6．unless 7．later 8．play 9．befre 10．happens
【导语】本文主要讲一个人在家应该做什么，怎么做提了几点建议。
1．句意：但是，当您独自在家时，如何才能真正避免可能发生的危险呢？此段为全文总起，根据下文描述可知为一个人在家应该做什么，根据空前形容词“pssible”可知空处填名词，结合上下文应填名词danger“危险”，为不可数名词。故填 danger。
2．句意：以下建议可能对您有所帮助。根据“The fllwing advice may…yu.”可知空处应填动词，结合下文提出的建议，可知填动词help“帮助”，反正情态动词may后用动词原形，故填help。
3．句意：你的父母希望你保持安全。stay+adj表示“保持……”，空处应填形容词，根据“That’s why they have rules.”可知父母制定规则是希望孩子安全，应填形容词safe“安全的”。故填safe。
4．句意：如果您不确定规则是什么，请与您的父母一起坐下来列出他们的清单。介词“f”后使用人称代词宾格，此处指的是列出规则的清单。故填rules/them。
5．句意：你能做的最好的事情就是当你在里面时，把门窗锁好。根据“Lck the drs and windws.”可知此处指的是把门窗锁好，keep the drs and windws lcked“把门窗关好”，此处使用过去分词。故填lcked。
6．句意：这样一来，除非你让他进来，否则没人能进来。根据“In this way, n ne can cme in…yu let him in.”可知后句是前句的条件，可填unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
7．句意：如果是送包裹的人，让他或她把包裹放在外面或稍后再来。根据“ask him r her t leave it utside”及语境，可知此处指的是让送包裹的人稍后再来，可填later“随后”，此处修饰实义动词cme。故填later。
8．句意：不要玩火、玩刀或用电的东西。play with“玩”，反正“Dn’t”后应填动词原形，故填play。
9．句意：更重要的是，在仔细阅读说明书之前不要服用任何药物。根据“dn’t take any medicine…reading its directins carefully.”可知填befre“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
10．句意：如果发生了什么事而你不知道该怎么办，打电话给你的父母、亲戚或信任的邻居。根据“If smething…and yu dn’t knw what t d”可知指的是“如果发生了什么事”可填动词happen“发生”，本句为一般现在时，主语是复合不定代词“smething”，使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填happens。
11．by 12．get 13．kinds 14．farmers 15．sell 16．ludly 17．pr 18．shared 19．but 20．hw
【导语】本文主要是讲述四个大学生体验路边生意，这样的社会实践让他们体会到挣钱的不容易，很有教育意义。
11．句意：上周末，四个大学生决定通过一起在路边卖菜来体验这种行业模式和校外生活的困难。根据“taste the trade pattern and difficulties f life utside schl…selling vegetables n the side f the rad tgether”可知是通过一起卖菜来体验这种行业模式，空格处缺少介词by“通过”，故填by。
12．句意：早上，他们得3点钟起床。根据“In the mrning”和“…up at 3 ’clck”可知是早上三点钟起床，get up“起床”，have t d sth.“不得不做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词原形get，故填get。
13．句意：首先，他们去了城市附近的农场买了不同种类的蔬菜。different kinds f“不同种类的”，是固定短语，空格处应用kinds“种类”，故填kinds。
14．句意：为了降低成本，他们学会了与农民讨价还价。根据“they went t the farm near the city t buy different…f vegetables.”和“they learnt t bargain with the…”可知他们去农场买蔬菜，说明是和农民讨价还价，空格处缺少名词farmers“农民”，故填farmers。
15．句意：早上六点半左右，把蔬菜放好，再把更好的放在上面后，他们开始卖蔬菜。根据“When the vegetables were nt sld ut”可知他们开始卖蔬菜，begin t d sth.“开始做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词原形sell“卖”，故填sell。
16．句意：他们大声而积极地兜售以吸引顾客。根据“They peddled (叫卖)…and actively t attract custmers”可知他们为了吸引客户而大声叫卖，空格处缺少副词，应用ludly“大声地”，故填ludly。
17．句意：当蔬菜没有卖光的时候，他们把它们免费送给穷人。根据“When the vegetables were nt sld ut, they gave them free t the…peple.”可知蔬菜没有卖完的时候，他们免费送给了穷人，空格处缺少形容词，应用pr“贫穷的”，故填pr。
18．句意：在这段不同寻常的经历之后，他们互相分享他们的感受。根据“they…their feelings with each ther”可知是分享彼此的感受，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”，是固定搭配，空格处缺少动词，原句是一般过去时，share用过去式shared“分享”，故填shared。
19．句意：我们很累，但是收获很多。根据“We were tired…we gained a lt.”可知我们虽然累，但是收获了很多，两句之间是转折关系，空格处缺少连词but“但是”，故填but。
20．句意：与闲逛相比，这样的社会实践让我们了解到赚钱有多难。根据“such scial practice makes us learn…difficult it is t make mney”可知原句是宾语从句，由“difficult”可知空格处缺少副词，应用hw“多么”来修饰，故填hw。
21．but 22．abut 23．either 24．arrived 25．them 26．different 27．days 28．the 29．why 30．answered
【导语】本文通过介绍一场特殊的面试告诉我们：保持快乐是一种能力，即使遇到麻烦，也要找到让我们快乐的东西。
21．句意：他们不能在房间里使用电话或互联网，但他们可以做任何他们想做的事。前后是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
22．句意：他们谈论了各自光明的未来。talk abut sth“谈论某事物”，故填abut。
23．句意：但令他们惊讶的是，还是没有任何关于面试的消息。根据“They came again n the secnd day.”可知，第二天和第一天一样，也没有关于面试的消息，句子是否定句，用either表示“也不”。故填either。
24．句意：第三天早上，他们更早地来到这家公司。空处缺少谓语动词，表示“到达”公司，arrive at“到达”，时态是一般过去时。故填arrived。
25．句意：有些人认为公司不在乎他们。根据“Mst f them were angry.”可知，一些人认为公司不在乎他们，空处作宾语，them“他们”符合。故填them。
26．句意：只有一个人与众不同。根据“He was happy …”可知，跟其他人抱怨的态度不同，这个人很开心，be different frm“与……不同”。故填different。
27．句意：那三天他都很开心。根据“He didn’t cmplain (抱怨) anything. He was happy all thse three …”可知，等候面试的三天里他都很开心，three后接名词复数。故填days。
28．句意：他说他们的面试已经结束，只有那个快乐的人被选中了。前文提到了有一个人很快乐，此处又提到那个快乐的人，空处用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
29．句意：他们问老板为什么选择这个人。根据“They asked the bss … he chse the man.”和老板的回答“We want smene that can keep happy in every situatin.”可知，是问老板为什么选择这个人，why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。
30．句意：老板回答说：“我们想要一个在任何情况下都能保持快乐的人。”。前文询问原因，此处是回答，answer“回答”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填answered。
31．n 32．was 33．sld 34．idea 35．hers 36．price 37．since 38．first 39．well##carefully 40．if
【导语】本文主要介绍了12岁的学生罗文晓通过在微信上卖春联和福字，帮助社区里的穷人和老人。
31．句意：1月10日，他在微信上发布了一则出售手写春联和福字的“广告”。空格后是具体的某一天，用介词n。故填n。
32．句意：他因其出色的书法而受到许多人的赞扬。根据“praised by many peple”可知是被很多人表扬，用被动语态，根据“He psted...”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是He，be动词用was。故填was。
33．句意：在不到一个月的时间里，他卖出了100多件作品，赚了800多元。根据“mre than 100 pieces f wrk and earned ver 800 yuan”可知是卖了100多件作品，sell“卖”，此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填sld。
34．句意：罗是自己想出这个主意的。根据“Lu came up with the...”可知是想出这个主意，此处用名词单数idea“想法”。故填idea。
35．句意：由于他没有微信，他的母亲让他使用她的微信。根据“his mther let him use”可知他妈妈让他用她的微信，空格后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。
36．句意：他们把每个春联的价格定为20元，每个福字的价格是5元。根据“at 20 yuan and each fu character was 5 yuan”可知此处在价格，price“价格”，此处用名词原形。故填price。
37．句意：罗自两年前开始练习书法。根据“has years ag”可知是自从两年前开始练习，since“自从”。故填since。
38．句意：但这是他第一次写这么多春联。根据“ he wrte s many spring cuplets”可知这是他第一次写这么多春联，first“第一”。故填first。
39．句意：我以前从来没有写过这么多春联，我必须把每个字都写得很好/很仔细。根据“I have t write each character very”可知每个字都要写好或者写得认真，修饰动词用副词well“好”，carefully“认真地”。故填well/carefully。
40．句意：如果它太大、太小或两个字符之间的距离太近，那就是失败。“it’s t big, t small r the distance between tw characters is t clse”是“It will be a failure”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
41．fr 42．enugh
43．and
44．her
45．walked 46．hard 47．made##earned##saved##gt 48．paid 49．present##gift
50．why
【导语】本文主要介绍了简为了给自己的弟弟买生日礼物而四处给别人做事挣钱，最后终于买到了那个礼物，他弟弟在收到礼物时非常感动。
41．句意：她想给他买一个新篮球。buy sth. fr sb.“为某人买某物”。故填fr。
42．句意：简存了一些钱，但还不够买一个篮球。根据“but affrd a basketball”以及下文内容可知她的钱不够买篮球，enugh“足够的”。故填enugh。
43．句意：她鼓起勇气去了隔壁威尔逊夫人的家。根据“picked up her t...”可知此处是并列的动作，用and连接。故填and。
44．句意：威尔逊夫人让她去洗车。根据“Mrs. Wilsn tld...”可知此处指简，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。
45．句意：简洗完车之后遛了斯蒂尔家的狗。根据“the Steeles’ dg”可知是遛狗，walk the dg“遛狗”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填walked。
46．句意：简工作非常努力。根据“yu wrked s hard in the past few days”可知她工作很努力，wrk hard“努力工作”。故填hard。
47．句意：简挣的钱足够买篮球了。根据“enugh mney”可知是挣够了钱或者存够了钱，make/earn mney“挣钱”，save mney“存钱”，get mney“得到钱”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made/earned/saved/gt。
48．句意：当简买篮球时，她自豪地付了钱。根据“When she bught the basketball”可知买篮球时要付钱，pay fr“支付”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填paid。
49．句意：当史蒂夫在生日那天打开姐姐送给他的礼物，看到了新篮球。根据“pened his sister”可知是打开姐姐送的礼物，present/gift“礼物”，此处用名词单数。故填present/gift。
50．句意：现在我知道你为什么在过去的几天里这么努力了！根据“yu wrked s hard in the past few days”可知是这些天努力工作的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故填why。
51．They 52．held 53．hw 54．including 55．prvided 56．tw##2 57．and 58．grass 59．their 60．t
【导语】本文主要介绍了在卡塔尔世界杯上的中国制造。
51．句意：它们在赛场内外都能看到，因为中国公司是最大的赞助商。此空是代指prducts“产品”，所以应用they“它们”指代，故填They。
52．句意：世界杯决赛在卡塔尔最大的体育场举行，这座体育场是由一家中国公司建造的。根据“The Wrld Cup final game Qatar’s biggest stadium(体育馆),”可知是指世界杯决赛在卡塔尔最大的体育场举行。hld“举行”，动词，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，动词应用过去分词，故填held。
53．句意：你知道它有多大吗？根据“D yu it is”可知是指多大，应用hw large。故填hw。
54．句意：作为主体育场，闭幕式和包括决赛在内的十场比赛都在这里举行。根据“As the main stadium, the clsing ceremny and ten games tk place final game”可知闭幕式十场比赛都在这里举行，包括决赛，including“包括”，介词，符合语境，故填including。
55．句意：中国企业还为“球迷村”提供了6000多个集装箱房。根据“the “fan village” with mre than 6,000 cntainer huses.”可知是指提供集装箱房，prvide sb with sth“提供某人某物”，为固定短语，句子是一般过去时，所以动词应用过去式，故填prvided。
56．句意：每个房子都是为两人设计的，球迷村总共可以容纳1.2万名球迷。根据“the “fan village” with mre than 6,000 cntainer huses”以及“ the fan village culd hld up t 12,000 fans in ttal.”可知球迷村总共可以容纳1.2万名球迷，总共有6000多个集装箱房，所以每个房子可以住两个人，故填tw/2。
57．句意：这些电动巴士也是中国制造的，用于将球迷送往体育场。根据“The buses running n electricity were als made in were used fr taking fans t the stadium.”可知前后是并列递进关系，应用and连接，故填and。
58．句意：中国的一所大学提供了在足球场浇水和照料草坪的技术。根据“watering and taking care fields”可知是指足球场上的草，grass“草”，不可数名词，故填grass。
59．句意：除了大公司，来自中国小商品之都义乌的生产商也在这一盛事中为它们的爱好者带来了巨大的影响。此空应填定语修饰名词lvers，结合“prducers frm Yiwu, China’s capital f small gds,”以及下句可知是指义乌商品的爱好者们，所以应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，故填their。
60．句意：从足球到国旗，2022年世界杯超过70%的产品都是义乌制造的。根据“frm sccer flags, were made in Yiwu”可知是指从足球到国旗，“从……到……”，故填t。
61．rde 62．himself 63．ag 64．arrive 65．spent 66．heavy 67．wh##that##whm 68．and 69．f 70．best
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈冠明骑着自己的人力车去了北京奥运会、伦敦奥运会和里约奥运会。
61．句意：他一路骑着人力车从中国到里约。根据“his rickshaw”可知是骑着人力车，ride“骑”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填rde。
62．句意：他称自己为“奥运疯子”。根据“He called...”可知是把自己叫做“奥运疯子”，此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。
63．句意：17年前，他以一个奥运疯子的身份开始了激动人心的旅行。根据“he started his exciting trips”可知他是17年前开始了旅行，ag“以前”。故填ag。
64．句意：他说他将于2020年抵达东京参加东京奥运会。根据“in Tky”可知是到达东京，arrive in“到达”，wuld后加动词原形。故填arrive。
65．句意：为了参加伦敦奥运会，陈花了两年时间，行程近4万英里。根据“tw years and travelled...”可知是花费了两年，spend“花费”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
66．句意：人力车载着他所有的行李，重达400磅。根据“ 400 punds”可知是重达400磅，用形容词heavy。故填heavy。
67．句意：他在路上遇到的陌生人对他帮助很大。句子是定语从句，先行词是人strangers，关系词在从句中作宾语，用wh/that/whm引导定语从句。故填wh/that/whm。
68．句意：他们给了他鼓励、水和温暖的饭菜。根据“gave him encuragement, meals”可知此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
69．句意：陈说，他最大的希望是鼓励人们勇敢面对各种各样的困难。different kinds f“各种各样的”。故填f。
70．句意：我们祝他一切顺利。wish sb. all the best“祝某人一切都好”。故填best。
71．a 72．brn 73．in 74．he 75．part 76．great 77．chsen 78．made 79．age 80．that
【导语】本文主要讲述了主席江泽民的生平。
71．句意：许多中国人认为他是一个伟大的人，因为他对中国做出了重要贡献。根据“he is ... great man”可知，此处表示泛指一位伟人，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
72．句意：江泽民于1926年8月17日出生在江苏扬州。be brn in“出生于……”，固定短语。故填brn。
73．句意：他于1946年4月加入中国共产党。根据“April, 1946.”可知，在月份前应用时间介词in。故填in。
74．句意：1947年上海交通大学毕业后，他在上海益民食品厂工作。句子缺少主语，应用主格代词he代指江泽民。故填he。
75．句意：在此期间，他还参加了革命工作。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填part。
76．句意：在随后的几年里，他为中国的许多行业做出了巨大的贡献，特别是在电子行业。根据“he has made ... cntributins”可知，此处是指他作出了巨大的贡献，great“极大的”，形容词作定语。故填great。
77．句意：1993年，江泽民被选为中华人民共和国主席。根据“Jiang Zemin was ... t be the chairman”可知，此处是指被选为主席，此处用过去分词chsen“选择”与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填chsen。
78．句意：在这期间，他做出了许多正确的决定，使中国比以前更强大。make decisins“做决定”，动词短语，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。故填made。
79．句意：然而，他在96岁时去世了。at the age f“在……岁时”，固定短语。故填age。
80．句意：总之，江泽民主席是非常伟大的，他将永远活在人们的心中。根据“Chairman Jiang Zemin is s great ... he will live in peple’s hearts frever.”可知，此处为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
81．talking 82．nbdy 83．share 84．advice 85．srry 86．teachers 87．hw 88．n 89．the 90．less
【导语】本文讲述了在我们成长的过程中，确实需要成年人的建议。文章介绍了三个人谈论的经验。
81．句意：这里有三个人谈论他们的经历。根据“abut their experience”可知，此处指谈论他们的经验，talk abut“谈论”，根据are可知，此空应填现在分词，故填talking。
82．句意：当你还是个青少年的时候，有时候你会觉得自己很孤独，没有人可以和你说话。根据“if yu’re alne”及“ yu can talk t”可知，没人可以交谈所以觉得孤单，nbdy“没有人”，故填nbdy。
83．句意：我认为如果你像你的父母一样和别人分享你的烦恼，生活会容易得多。根据“yur truble with thers”可知，是和别人分享你的烦恼，share…with…固定搭配，“和……分享”；if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语yu是第二人称，动词用原形，故填share。
84．句意：我后悔别人给我建议时我没有接受。根据“I regret I didn’t take the… when smene gave it t me”可知，后悔没有接纳别人提出的建议，take the advice“采纳建议”，故填advice。
85．句意：我在课堂上表现很差，现在我对此感到很抱歉。根据“I acted badly in class, but nw I feel…abut that”可知，因为在课堂上表现很差而感到抱歉，srry“抱歉的”，故填srry。
86．句意：所以我希望孩子们能更尊重他们的老师。根据“I hpe kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just make them sad”可知，希望能尊重他们的老师，teacher“老师”，此空应填复数形式，故填teachers。
87．句意：当我十几岁的时候，我从来没有学会如何存钱。考查副词，根据“I just spent it”可知，从来没有学会如何存钱，疑问词hw+动词不定式作宾语，故填hw。
88．句意：但现在我意识到他们在自己身上花的钱很少。spend+金钱+n sth“在……上花费金钱”，这是固定搭配，故填n。
89．句意：我不是唯一一个！the nly“唯一的”，固定搭配，故填the。
90．句意：看来现在的青少年对理财计划的了解甚至比我以前还少。根据“I d hpe they can learn mre abut it earlier”可知，了解的更少，所以希望能尽早地多了解，less“更少”，故填less。
91．sad 92．wh 93．a 94．shared 95．them 96．Hwever 97．lk 98．s 99．In 100．help
【导语】本文通过老人给男子讲的故事告诉我们：遇到困难时千万不要放弃，要坚持下去。
91．句意：他很伤心并且一直哭。根据“and kept crying”可知，他一直哭，说明他很伤心，sad“伤心”，形容词作表语，故填sad。
92．句意：他不知道谁能帮助他。根据“He didn’t knw…culd help him”可知，主句缺少宾语，从句缺少主语，空处使用wh引导宾语从句，故填wh。
93．句意：然后他在这里遇到了一个住在小房子里的老人。根据“wh lived in…small huse”可知，huse为可数名词单数，此处表泛指，small以辅音音素发音开头，使用不定冠词a，故填a。
94．句意：他把自己的故事分享给了这个老人。根据“He…his stry with the ld man and asked”可知，本文讲述过去发生的故事，时态使用一般过去时，谓语动词是用过去式，share…with sb“和某人分享……”，故填shared。
95．句意：我很小心地照顾它们。空处指代的是前一句出现的seeds“种子”，可数名词复数，使用人称代词宾格them，故填them。
96．句意：然而，它们仍然不发芽。空处前后两句之间是转折关系，表示看顾了很多年，但是不发芽，该处使用逗号隔开，因此使用副词hwever“然而”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Hwever。
97．句意：我没有放弃，继续照顾它。根据“cntinued t…after it”可知，cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”，lk after“照顾”，故填lk。
98．句意：它的根长得足够壮所以它可以在地上长得很快。根据“its rt( 根) has grwn strngly…it can grw quickly n the grund”可知，该空前后之间是因果关系，因为根系足够壮实，所以长得很快，前因后果使用s引导，故填s。
99．句意：最后，这个男人感谢了老人并且满怀希望的离开了这片森林。根据“…the end”可知，in the end“最终”，句首单词首字母大写，故填In。
100．句意：在老人的帮助下，他相信他可以再次赢得生意和人生的成功。根据“With the…f the ld man,”可知，前文中老人又自己的经历帮助了男人，with the help f sb“在某人的帮助下”，故填help。
101．hw 102．n 103．the 104．hme 105．same 106．sing 107．far 108．biggest 109．and 110．be
【导语】本文主要介绍春晚是最重要最有意义的节目。
101．句意：无论您身在何处，都可以加入我们的年度盛会，看看中国是如何庆祝这一重要文化事件的。动词see后是宾语从句，需要添加连接词，根据“N matter where yu are, jin us fr the Gala f the year and celebrates this imprtant cultural event.”可知，连接词hw“怎么样”符合。故填hw。
102．句意：中国人喜欢在春节前一天晚上举行家庭聚会。当night指某一天的夜晚时，时间介词用n。故填n。
103．句意：观看联欢晚会也是中国新年庆祝活动中最重要的一部分。imprtant是形容词，形容词最高级前有the，“ne f the +最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”。故填the。
104．句意：它受到了国内外中国人的关注。at hme and abrad“在国内外”，是固定搭配。故填hme。
105．句意：几乎每年的春晚都会以相同的一首《难忘今宵》结束。the same“相同的”。故填same。
106．句意：所有的表演者一起演唱，结束演出。根据“ ‘Unfrgettable Tnight’ ”可知，这是一首歌，所以动词用sing“唱”，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填sing。
107．句意：歌曲以“难忘今宵，无论你在哪里，无论你离家多远，让我们祝福我们的祖国”开始。根据“wherever yu are, yu are frm hme...”可知，无论你在哪里，无论你离家多远……far away frm“远离”。故填far。
108．句意：家是最小的国，国是最大的家。biggest与smallest形成对比，故填biggest。
109．句意：中国和世界都在发生变化。and表示并列，故填and。
110．句意：但春晚仍然是最令人愉快和最有意义的节目。cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”，所以该空应用动词原形。后面是形容词，此处填be动词，故填be。
111．against 112．but 113．fd 114．prtect 115．wn 116．tuching 117．hands 118．that 119．ag 120．us
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一部电影——《长津湖》。
111．句意：一天晚上，在朝鲜的一个小村庄里，很多中国士兵从森林里跑出来，与美军的猛烈炮火作斗争。根据“a lt f Chinese sldiers ran ut f the frest t US artillery(大炮) fire”可知，此处是fight against短语，意为“与……作斗争”。故填against。
112．句意：在电影《长津湖》中，中国人民志愿军不仅要与美军作战，还要面对恶劣的天气。根据“the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers Army nt nly needed t fight against the US Army, the bad weather”可知，此处是nt als...短语，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
113．句意：中国士兵只穿薄冬衣，没有足够的食物和武器。根据“Hwever, the US army had a lt f delicius fd and gd equipment(装备).”可知，对比中美双方，中方没有足够的食物和武器，fd“食物”符合语境。故填fd。
114．句意：为了保家卫国，中国军人英勇作战。根据“ cuntry, Chinese sldiers fught bravely.”可知，为了保家卫国，中国军人英勇作战，prtect“保护”，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形。故填prtect。
115．句意：他们终于赢了。根据“And they finally...”可知，中方终于赢了，win“赢”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wn。
116．句意：影片中最感人的部分一定是“冰雕连”。根据“After watching it, I culdn’t help crying.”可知，“冰雕连”是最令人感动的部分，tuching“令人感动的”，在句中作定语。故填tuching。
117．句意：许多士兵手里拿着武器盯着前方，冻成了冰！根据“Many sldiers were frzen int ice while staring(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their...”可知，手里拿着武器，hands“手”符合语境。故填hands。
118．句意：据说有4000多人在战斗中冻死了。此处是It’s said that...句型，意为“据说”。故填that。
119．句意：电影《长津湖》是为了纪念70年前牺牲的中国士兵而拍摄的。根据“The film The Battle at Lake Changjin was made t remember the Chinese sldiers wh died seventy years...”可知，是为了纪念70年前牺牲的中国士兵，ag“之前”符合语境。故填ag。
120．句意：这部电影让我们思考我们的幸福生活从何而来，我们应该永远对此心存感激。根据“The film abut where ur happy life came frm”可知，是让我们思考，在动词后作宾语，用宾格us。故填us。
（2023·广东中山·统考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Yu get t stay at hme alne! Yu’re prbably excited, but yu might als be a little nervus. That’s perfectly cmmn. But hw can yu really keep the pssible ____1____ away frm yu while yu are at hme alne? Dn’t wrry. The fllwing advice may ____2____ yu.
Fllw yur parents’ rules. Yur parents want yu t stay ____3____. That’s why they have rules. If yu’re nt sure what the rules are, sit dwn with yur parents and make a list f ____4____ tgether.
Lck the drs and windws. Althugh break-ins（非法进入）are unusual, they can happen. The best thing yu can d is t keep the drs and windws ____5____ when yu are inside. In this way, n ne can cme in ____6____ yu let him in. If smene yu dn’t knw cmes, it’s best t ignre（忽略）it. If the persn is delivering（递送）a package, ask him r her t leave it utside r cme back ____7____.
Stay away frm dangerus things in the huse. Even thugh yu’re staying at hme alne, yu still need t stay away frm dangerus things. Dn’t ____8____ with fire, knives r things with electricity. What’s mre, dn’t take any medicine ____9____ reading its directins carefully.
Call yur parents if yu need t. If smething ____10____ and yu dn’t knw what t d, call yur parents, relatives r trusted neighbrs. They can help yu slve the prblem. It’s best t knw yur parents’ phne numbers by heart.
（2023·广东东莞·东莞市万江第三中学校考一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Rad-side business has becme a ht tpic recently. Premier Li Keqiang nce said that rad-side business can reflect cmmn peple’s life lively.
Last weekend, fur cllege students decided t taste the trade pattern and difficulties f life utside schl ___11___ selling vegetables n the side f the rad tgether.
In the mrning, they had t ___12___ up at 3 ’clck. First, they went t the farm near the city t buy different ___13___ f vegetables. T reduce the cst, they learnt t bargain with the ___14___. Then they went back t the city as sn as pssible t take up a street stall. At abut 6:30 a.m. after putting vegetables in rder and nicer nes n tp, they began t ___15___ vegetables. They peddled (叫卖) ___16___ and actively t attract custmers. When the vegetables were nt sld ut, they gave them free t the ___17___ peple. After tw days, they earned abut 300 yuan.
After this unusual experience, they ___18___ their feelings with each ther. “We were tired, ___19___ we gained a lt. Cmpared with hanging ut, such scial practice makes us learn ___20___ difficult it is t make mney.” said Wang Wen, wh came up with this idea.
（2023·广东江门·台山市新宁中学校考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One day, five peple were waiting fr an interview in a rm f a cmpany. They culdn’t use the phne r the Internet inside the rm, ____21____ they culd d whatever they liked.
On the first day, they were excited. They talked ____22____ their bright future. Unluckily, there was n interview that day.
They came again n the secnd day. But t their surprise, there wasn’t any news abut the interview ____23____. Tw f them gt upset.
On the third mrning, they ____24____ at the cmpany earlier. Still n news came. Mst f them were angry. Sme thught the cmpany didn’t care fr ____25____. Sme regretted cming here. Only ne man was ____26____ frm thers. He didn’t cmplain (抱怨) anything. He was happy all thse three ____27____.
The bss appeared in the late afternn. He said their interview had ended and nly ____28____ happy man was chsen. They asked the bss ____29____ he chse the man. He ____30____, “We want smene that can keep happy in every situatin. Keeping happy is an ability.”
We can’t cntrl everything, but we can find smething that makes us happy even if we’re in truble.
（2023·广东东莞·统考一模）请用适当的词完成下列的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Lu Wenxia is a 12-year-ld student at Wuhan Wululu Middle Schl, Hubei. He psted an “advertisement” selling handwritten spring cuplets (春联) and the fu (福) character n WeChat ___31___ Jan 10. He ___32___ praised by many peple because f his excellent calligraphy (书法). In less than a mnth, he has ___33___ mre than 100 pieces f wrk and earned ver 800 yuan. And he dnated all the mney t pr and ld peple in his cmmunity.
Lu came up with the ___34___ by himself. “I want peple arund me t feel the beauty f calligraphy (书法) and embrace (拥抱) traditinal custms,” Lu said.
His parents supprted him. As he didn’t have a WeChat accunt, his mther let him use ___35___. They set each spring cuplets’___36___ at 20 yuan and each fu character was 5 yuan.
Lu has practiced calligraphy ___37___ tw years ag. But this was the ___38___ time he wrte s many spring cuplets. “I have never written s many spring cuplets befre and I have t write each character very ___39___. It will be a failure ____40____ it’s t big, t small r the distance between tw characters is t clse, ” Lu said. He is a perfectinist. “ Even if there was a small flaw (瑕疵), he wuld thrw it away,” Lu’s mther, Ni Li said.
Lu said that he learned a lt abut Chinese culture and he wuld keep practicing calligraphy.
（2023·广东佛山·统考一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Jane’s brther Steve’s 9th birthday was just tw weeks away. She wanted t buy a new basketball ____41____ him. The basketball Steve played with was getting ld. Jane saved sme mney but nt ____42____ t affrd a basketball. And she didn’t want t ask mney frm her parents. She decided t see if her neighbrs had any dd jbs (零工) she culd d fr them. She picked up her curage ____43____ went t Mrs. Wilsn’s huse next dr.
“I will wash yur car fr a dllar,” she said. Mrs. Wilsn tld ____44____ t g ahead and wash the car. Jane als cleaned Mrs. Wilsn’s yard and swept her sidewalk (行道) fr tw dllars. Jane ____45____ the Steeles’ dg after washing it. Each jb was different, and Jane wrked very ____46____. She was quite tired at night and slept like a bear in winter. Little by little, Jane ____47____ enugh mney fr the basketball. Tw days befre Steve’s birthday, Jane was given the last dllar she needed and went t the stre. When she bught the basketball, Jane prudly ____48____ fr it.
When Steve pened the____49____ frm his sister n his birthday and saw the new basketball, he was mved t tears. “Nw I knw _____50_____ yu wrked s hard in the past few days!” he said, “Yu’re the best sister ever!” Jane was glad. All f her effrts paid ff.
（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar, prducts made in China have caught the attentin frm all ver the wrld. ____51____ culd be seen bth n and ff the fields, as Chinese cmpanies are the biggest spnsrs(赞助商).
The Wrld Cup final game was ____52____ in Qatar’s biggest stadium(体育馆), which was built by a Chinese cmpany. D yu knw ____53____ large it is? It has 80,000 seats! As the main stadium, the clsing ceremny and ten games tk place there, ____54____ the final game. Chinese cmpanies als ____55____ the “fan village” with mre than 6,000 cntainer huses. With each huse designed fr ____56____ peple, the fan village culd hld up t 12,000 fans in ttal. The buses running n electricity were als made in China ____57____ they were used fr taking fans t the stadium. A university in China ffered the technlgies f watering and taking care f the ____58____ in the sccer fields.
Besides big cmpanies, prducers frm Yiwu, China’s capital f small gds, als made a great influence during this great event fr ____59____ lvers. Over 70 percent f the prducts fr this 2022 Wrld Cup, frm sccer balls ____60____ natinal flags, were made in Yiwu. The peple in Qatar were very thankful t China.
（2023·广东湛江·校联考一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chen Guanming is a 60-year-ld Chinese farmer. He ____61____ his rickshaw (人力车) all the way frm China t Ri. This was the third Olympic Games he rde t. He called ____62____ “Olympic madman”.
Seventeen years ____63____, he started his exciting trips as an Olympic madman. He travelled arund China befre the Beijing Olympics in 2008. Then he rde t Lndn in 2012, and finally he was in Ri. He said that he wuld ____64____ in Tky in 2020 fr the Tky Olympic Games.
Chen ____65____ tw years and travelled almst 40,000 miles t get t the Lndn Olympics. Fr Ri, he tk a plane t Canada first and then rde his rickshaw frm Canada thrugh the US and Suth America t Ri. The rickshaw carried all his luggage and weighed as ____66____ as 400 punds.
Chen desn’t really have mney. The strangers ____67____ he met n the rad helped him a lt. They gave him encuragement, water ____68____ warm meals.
Chen said his biggest hpe was t encurage peple t be brave t face different kinds ____69____ difficulties.
What a psitive man! We wish him all the _____70_____! Of curse we shuld try t learn the spirit f “never giving up” frm him.
（2023·广东揭阳·揭阳市实验中学校考一模）As we all knw, Jiang Zemin was the frmer (以前的) chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China. Lts f Chinese think that he is ____71____ great man because he has made imprtant cntributins t China.
Jiang Zemin was ___72___ in Yangzhu, Jiangsu Prvince n August 17, 1926. He jined the Cmmunist Party f China ____73____ April, 1946. After his graduatin frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in 1947, ____74____ wrked in Shanghai Yimin Fd Factry. During that time, he als tk ____75____ in revlutinary (革命的) wrk. In 1956, he became an engineer in Changchun N. 1 Autmbile Factry. In the fllwing years, he has made ____76____ cntributins t many industries f China, especially in the electrnic industry.
In 1993, Jiang Zemin was _____77_____ t be the chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China. During these perids, he ____78____ many crrect decisins t make China strnger than befre.
Hwever, he passed away at the ____79____ f 96. All in all, Chairman Jiang Zemin is s great ____80____ he will live in peple’s hearts frever.
（2023·广东珠海·珠海市文园中学校考一模）阅读下面短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确，意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As we are grwing up, we really need sme advice frm adults. Here are three peple ___81___ abut their experience.
“When yu’re a teenager, smetimes yu feel as if yu’re alne and there’s ___82___ yu can talk t. D yu knw twenty percent t thirty percent f teenagers in the US have a hard time ging thrugh the perid? They feel lnely and sad. I think life is much easier if yu ___83___ yur truble with thers like yur parents. I regret I didn’t take the ____84____ when smene gave it t me.” —By Jasper
“When I was in schl, I never thught I wuld becme a teacher. I acted badly in class, but nw I feel ____85____ abut that. I knw hw challenging my jb is, s I hpe kids can shw their ___86___ mre respect. I hpe kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just make them sad.” —By Steve
“When I was a teenager, I never learned ___87___ t save mney. I just spent it! My parents always bught me everything I wanted, but nw I realize they spent little mney ___88___ themselves. I wish I’d have knwn mre abut planning my mney. I am nt ___89___ nly ne! It seems that tday’s teenagers knw abut mney planning even ___90___ than I used t d. I d hpe they can learn mre abut it earlier.” —By Anna
（2023·广东茂名·统考一模）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A yung man failed in his business and his wife left him. He was ____91____ and kept crying. He didn’t knw ____92____ culd help him. One day, he went int a frest alne. Then he met an ld man wh lived in ____93____ small huse there. He ____94____ his stry with the ld man and asked, “Can yu tell me the reasn why I shuld nt give up?”
“Lk,” the ld man said,“d yu see that fern(蕨类植物) and bamb there?” “Yes,” the man replied.
“When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I cared fr ____95____carefully. After a few days, the fern quickly came ut frm the land,”the ld man said. “I watered the bamb seed fr years. ____96____, it still didn’t sprut(发芽). I didn’t give up and cntinued t ____97____ after it. After several years, it spruted and grew a hundred feet high. In the past fur years, its rt( 根) has grwn strngly ____98____ it can grw quickly n the grund. S when yu are fighting against failure, yu are grwing strng rts.” ____99____ the end, the man thanked the ld man and left the frest hpefully. With the _____100_____ f the ld man, he believed he wuld succeed in his business and life again.
（2023·广东佛山·统考一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Since 1983, the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) has been the wrld’s mst ppular TV prgram. N matter where yu are, jin us fr the Gala f the year and see ____101____ China celebrates this imprtant cultural event.
The Chinese enjy a family get-tgether ____102____ the night befre the Spring Festival. Watching the Gala is als ne f ____103____ mst imprtant parts f the Chinese New Year celebratins. It is watched by the Chinese at ____104____ and abrad.
Almst every year, the Spring Festival Gala ends with the ____105____ sng “Unfrgettable Tnight”. All the perfrmers ____106____ it tgether t end the shw. The sng starts with “Unfrgettable tnight, wherever yu are, hw ____107____ away yu are frm hme, let’s wish ur mtherland the best.” The wrds f the sng best explain the Chinese saying: “Hme is the smallest state and the state is the ____108____ hme.”
Changes are happening in China ____109____ in the wrld. But the Spring Festival Gala cntinues t _____110_____ the mst enjyable and meaningful shw. This year’s Spring Festival Eve is cming sn. Let’s all anticipate(期盼) this unfrgettable shw.
（2022·广东东莞·东莞市横沥中学校考一模）It’s December, 1950. One night in a small village in Nrth Krea, a lt f Chinese sldiers ran ut f the frest t fight ____111____ heavy US artillery(大炮) fire. They crssed the Yalu River, and their trusers gt wet and were frzen up(冻结).
During the film The Battle at Lake Changjin, the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers Army nt nly needed t fight against the US Army, ____112____ als the bad weather. It’s the cldest winter during thse years, with the lwest temperature f -40℃. The Chinese sldiers nly wre thin winter clthes and didn’t have enugh ____113____ r weapns. Hwever, the US army had a lt f delicius fd and gd equipment(装备). T ____114____ their cuntry, Chinese sldiers fught bravely. And they finally ____115____.
The mst ____116____ part in the film must be the “Ice Sculpture Cmpany”(冰雕连). After watching it, I culdn’t help crying. Many sldiers were frzen int ice while staring(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their ____117____! It’s said ____118____ mre than 4,000 peple died f cld during the battle.
The film The Battle at Lake Changjin was made t remember the Chinese sldiers wh died seventy years ____119____. It gt ppular as sn as it was n. The film made _____120_____ think abut where ur happy life came frm, and we shuld always be thankful fr that.
参考答案：
1．danger 2．help 3．safe 4．rules##them 5．lcked 6．unless 7．later 8．play 9．befre 10．happens
【导语】本文主要讲一个人在家应该做什么，怎么做提了几点建议。
1．句意：但是，当您独自在家时，如何才能真正避免可能发生的危险呢？此段为全文总起，根据下文描述可知为一个人在家应该做什么，根据空前形容词“pssible”可知空处填名词，结合上下文应填名词danger“危险”，为不可数名词。故填 danger。
2．句意：以下建议可能对您有所帮助。根据“The fllwing advice may…yu.”可知空处应填动词，结合下文提出的建议，可知填动词help“帮助”，反正情态动词may后用动词原形，故填help。
3．句意：你的父母希望你保持安全。stay+adj表示“保持……”，空处应填形容词，根据“That’s why they have rules.”可知父母制定规则是希望孩子安全，应填形容词safe“安全的”。故填safe。
4．句意：如果您不确定规则是什么，请与您的父母一起坐下来列出他们的清单。介词“f”后使用人称代词宾格，此处指的是列出规则的清单。故填rules/them。
5．句意：你能做的最好的事情就是当你在里面时，把门窗锁好。根据“Lck the drs and windws.”可知此处指的是把门窗锁好，keep the drs and windws lcked“把门窗关好”，此处使用过去分词。故填lcked。
6．句意：这样一来，除非你让他进来，否则没人能进来。根据“In this way, n ne can cme in…yu let him in.”可知后句是前句的条件，可填unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
7．句意：如果是送包裹的人，让他或她把包裹放在外面或稍后再来。根据“ask him r her t leave it utside”及语境，可知此处指的是让送包裹的人稍后再来，可填later“随后”，此处修饰实义动词cme。故填later。
8．句意：不要玩火、玩刀或用电的东西。play with“玩”，反正“Dn’t”后应填动词原形，故填play。
9．句意：更重要的是，在仔细阅读说明书之前不要服用任何药物。根据“dn’t take any medicine…reading its directins carefully.”可知填befre“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
10．句意：如果发生了什么事而你不知道该怎么办，打电话给你的父母、亲戚或信任的邻居。根据“If smething…and yu dn’t knw what t d”可知指的是“如果发生了什么事”可填动词happen“发生”，本句为一般现在时，主语是复合不定代词“smething”，使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填happens。
11．by 12．get 13．kinds 14．farmers 15．sell 16．ludly 17．pr 18．shared 19．but 20．hw
【导语】本文主要是讲述四个大学生体验路边生意，这样的社会实践让他们体会到挣钱的不容易，很有教育意义。
11．句意：上周末，四个大学生决定通过一起在路边卖菜来体验这种行业模式和校外生活的困难。根据“taste the trade pattern and difficulties f life utside schl…selling vegetables n the side f the rad tgether”可知是通过一起卖菜来体验这种行业模式，空格处缺少介词by“通过”，故填by。
12．句意：早上，他们得3点钟起床。根据“In the mrning”和“…up at 3 ’clck”可知是早上三点钟起床，get up“起床”，have t d sth.“不得不做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词原形get，故填get。
13．句意：首先，他们去了城市附近的农场买了不同种类的蔬菜。different kinds f“不同种类的”，是固定短语，空格处应用kinds“种类”，故填kinds。
14．句意：为了降低成本，他们学会了与农民讨价还价。根据“they went t the farm near the city t buy different…f vegetables.”和“they learnt t bargain with the…”可知他们去农场买蔬菜，说明是和农民讨价还价，空格处缺少名词farmers“农民”，故填farmers。
15．句意：早上六点半左右，把蔬菜放好，再把更好的放在上面后，他们开始卖蔬菜。根据“When the vegetables were nt sld ut”可知他们开始卖蔬菜，begin t d sth.“开始做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词原形sell“卖”，故填sell。
16．句意：他们大声而积极地兜售以吸引顾客。根据“They peddled (叫卖)…and actively t attract custmers”可知他们为了吸引客户而大声叫卖，空格处缺少副词，应用ludly“大声地”，故填ludly。
17．句意：当蔬菜没有卖光的时候，他们把它们免费送给穷人。根据“When the vegetables were nt sld ut, they gave them free t the…peple.”可知蔬菜没有卖完的时候，他们免费送给了穷人，空格处缺少形容词，应用pr“贫穷的”，故填pr。
18．句意：在这段不同寻常的经历之后，他们互相分享他们的感受。根据“they…their feelings with each ther”可知是分享彼此的感受，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”，是固定搭配，空格处缺少动词，原句是一般过去时，share用过去式shared“分享”，故填shared。
19．句意：我们很累，但是收获很多。根据“We were tired…we gained a lt.”可知我们虽然累，但是收获了很多，两句之间是转折关系，空格处缺少连词but“但是”，故填but。
20．句意：与闲逛相比，这样的社会实践让我们了解到赚钱有多难。根据“such scial practice makes us learn…difficult it is t make mney”可知原句是宾语从句，由“difficult”可知空格处缺少副词，应用hw“多么”来修饰，故填hw。
21．but 22．abut 23．either 24．arrived 25．them 26．different 27．days 28．the 29．why 30．answered
【导语】本文通过介绍一场特殊的面试告诉我们：保持快乐是一种能力，即使遇到麻烦，也要找到让我们快乐的东西。
21．句意：他们不能在房间里使用电话或互联网，但他们可以做任何他们想做的事。前后是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
22．句意：他们谈论了各自光明的未来。talk abut sth“谈论某事物”，故填abut。
23．句意：但令他们惊讶的是，还是没有任何关于面试的消息。根据“They came again n the secnd day.”可知，第二天和第一天一样，也没有关于面试的消息，句子是否定句，用either表示“也不”。故填either。
24．句意：第三天早上，他们更早地来到这家公司。空处缺少谓语动词，表示“到达”公司，arrive at“到达”，时态是一般过去时。故填arrived。
25．句意：有些人认为公司不在乎他们。根据“Mst f them were angry.”可知，一些人认为公司不在乎他们，空处作宾语，them“他们”符合。故填them。
26．句意：只有一个人与众不同。根据“He was happy …”可知，跟其他人抱怨的态度不同，这个人很开心，be different frm“与……不同”。故填different。
27．句意：那三天他都很开心。根据“He didn’t cmplain (抱怨) anything. He was happy all thse three …”可知，等候面试的三天里他都很开心，three后接名词复数。故填days。
28．句意：他说他们的面试已经结束，只有那个快乐的人被选中了。前文提到了有一个人很快乐，此处又提到那个快乐的人，空处用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
29．句意：他们问老板为什么选择这个人。根据“They asked the bss … he chse the man.”和老板的回答“We want smene that can keep happy in every situatin.”可知，是问老板为什么选择这个人，why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。
30．句意：老板回答说：“我们想要一个在任何情况下都能保持快乐的人。”。前文询问原因，此处是回答，answer“回答”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填answered。
31．n 32．was 33．sld 34．idea 35．hers 36．price 37．since 38．first 39．well##carefully 40．if
【导语】本文主要介绍了12岁的学生罗文晓通过在微信上卖春联和福字，帮助社区里的穷人和老人。
31．句意：1月10日，他在微信上发布了一则出售手写春联和福字的“广告”。空格后是具体的某一天，用介词n。故填n。
32．句意：他因其出色的书法而受到许多人的赞扬。根据“praised by many peple”可知是被很多人表扬，用被动语态，根据“He psted...”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是He，be动词用was。故填was。
33．句意：在不到一个月的时间里，他卖出了100多件作品，赚了800多元。根据“mre than 100 pieces f wrk and earned ver 800 yuan”可知是卖了100多件作品，sell“卖”，此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填sld。
34．句意：罗是自己想出这个主意的。根据“Lu came up with the...”可知是想出这个主意，此处用名词单数idea“想法”。故填idea。
35．句意：由于他没有微信，他的母亲让他使用她的微信。根据“his mther let him use”可知他妈妈让他用她的微信，空格后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。
36．句意：他们把每个春联的价格定为20元，每个福字的价格是5元。根据“at 20 yuan and each fu character was 5 yuan”可知此处在价格，price“价格”，此处用名词原形。故填price。
37．句意：罗自两年前开始练习书法。根据“has years ag”可知是自从两年前开始练习，since“自从”。故填since。
38．句意：但这是他第一次写这么多春联。根据“ he wrte s many spring cuplets”可知这是他第一次写这么多春联，first“第一”。故填first。
39．句意：我以前从来没有写过这么多春联，我必须把每个字都写得很好/很仔细。根据“I have t write each character very”可知每个字都要写好或者写得认真，修饰动词用副词well“好”，carefully“认真地”。故填well/carefully。
40．句意：如果它太大、太小或两个字符之间的距离太近，那就是失败。“it’s t big, t small r the distance between tw characters is t clse”是“It will be a failure”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
41．fr 42．enugh
43．and
44．her
45．walked 46．hard 47．made##earned##saved##gt 48．paid 49．present##gift
50．why
【导语】本文主要介绍了简为了给自己的弟弟买生日礼物而四处给别人做事挣钱，最后终于买到了那个礼物，他弟弟在收到礼物时非常感动。
41．句意：她想给他买一个新篮球。buy sth. fr sb.“为某人买某物”。故填fr。
42．句意：简存了一些钱，但还不够买一个篮球。根据“but affrd a basketball”以及下文内容可知她的钱不够买篮球，enugh“足够的”。故填enugh。
43．句意：她鼓起勇气去了隔壁威尔逊夫人的家。根据“picked up her t...”可知此处是并列的动作，用and连接。故填and。
44．句意：威尔逊夫人让她去洗车。根据“Mrs. Wilsn tld...”可知此处指简，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。
45．句意：简洗完车之后遛了斯蒂尔家的狗。根据“the Steeles’ dg”可知是遛狗，walk the dg“遛狗”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填walked。
46．句意：简工作非常努力。根据“yu wrked s hard in the past few days”可知她工作很努力，wrk hard“努力工作”。故填hard。
47．句意：简挣的钱足够买篮球了。根据“enugh mney”可知是挣够了钱或者存够了钱，make/earn mney“挣钱”，save mney“存钱”，get mney“得到钱”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made/earned/saved/gt。
48．句意：当简买篮球时，她自豪地付了钱。根据“When she bught the basketball”可知买篮球时要付钱，pay fr“支付”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填paid。
49．句意：当史蒂夫在生日那天打开姐姐送给他的礼物，看到了新篮球。根据“pened his sister”可知是打开姐姐送的礼物，present/gift“礼物”，此处用名词单数。故填present/gift。
50．句意：现在我知道你为什么在过去的几天里这么努力了！根据“yu wrked s hard in the past few days”可知是这些天努力工作的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故填why。
51．They 52．held 53．hw 54．including 55．prvided 56．tw##2 57．and 58．grass 59．their 60．t
【导语】本文主要介绍了在卡塔尔世界杯上的中国制造。
51．句意：它们在赛场内外都能看到，因为中国公司是最大的赞助商。此空是代指prducts“产品”，所以应用they“它们”指代，故填They。
52．句意：世界杯决赛在卡塔尔最大的体育场举行，这座体育场是由一家中国公司建造的。根据“The Wrld Cup final game Qatar’s biggest stadium(体育馆),”可知是指世界杯决赛在卡塔尔最大的体育场举行。hld“举行”，动词，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，动词应用过去分词，故填held。
53．句意：你知道它有多大吗？根据“D yu it is”可知是指多大，应用hw large。故填hw。
54．句意：作为主体育场，闭幕式和包括决赛在内的十场比赛都在这里举行。根据“As the main stadium, the clsing ceremny and ten games tk place final game”可知闭幕式十场比赛都在这里举行，包括决赛，including“包括”，介词，符合语境，故填including。
55．句意：中国企业还为“球迷村”提供了6000多个集装箱房。根据“the “fan village” with mre than 6,000 cntainer huses.”可知是指提供集装箱房，prvide sb with sth“提供某人某物”，为固定短语，句子是一般过去时，所以动词应用过去式，故填prvided。
56．句意：每个房子都是为两人设计的，球迷村总共可以容纳1.2万名球迷。根据“the “fan village” with mre than 6,000 cntainer huses”以及“ the fan village culd hld up t 12,000 fans in ttal.”可知球迷村总共可以容纳1.2万名球迷，总共有6000多个集装箱房，所以每个房子可以住两个人，故填tw/2。
57．句意：这些电动巴士也是中国制造的，用于将球迷送往体育场。根据“The buses running n electricity were als made in were used fr taking fans t the stadium.”可知前后是并列递进关系，应用and连接，故填and。
58．句意：中国的一所大学提供了在足球场浇水和照料草坪的技术。根据“watering and taking care fields”可知是指足球场上的草，grass“草”，不可数名词，故填grass。
59．句意：除了大公司，来自中国小商品之都义乌的生产商也在这一盛事中为它们的爱好者带来了巨大的影响。此空应填定语修饰名词lvers，结合“prducers frm Yiwu, China’s capital f small gds,”以及下句可知是指义乌商品的爱好者们，所以应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，故填their。
60．句意：从足球到国旗，2022年世界杯超过70%的产品都是义乌制造的。根据“frm sccer flags, were made in Yiwu”可知是指从足球到国旗，“从……到……”，故填t。
61．rde 62．himself 63．ag 64．arrive 65．spent 66．heavy 67．wh##that##whm 68．and 69．f 70．best
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈冠明骑着自己的人力车去了北京奥运会、伦敦奥运会和里约奥运会。
61．句意：他一路骑着人力车从中国到里约。根据“his rickshaw”可知是骑着人力车，ride“骑”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填rde。
62．句意：他称自己为“奥运疯子”。根据“He called...”可知是把自己叫做“奥运疯子”，此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。
63．句意：17年前，他以一个奥运疯子的身份开始了激动人心的旅行。根据“he started his exciting trips”可知他是17年前开始了旅行，ag“以前”。故填ag。
64．句意：他说他将于2020年抵达东京参加东京奥运会。根据“in Tky”可知是到达东京，arrive in“到达”，wuld后加动词原形。故填arrive。
65．句意：为了参加伦敦奥运会，陈花了两年时间，行程近4万英里。根据“tw years and travelled...”可知是花费了两年，spend“花费”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
66．句意：人力车载着他所有的行李，重达400磅。根据“ 400 punds”可知是重达400磅，用形容词heavy。故填heavy。
67．句意：他在路上遇到的陌生人对他帮助很大。句子是定语从句，先行词是人strangers，关系词在从句中作宾语，用wh/that/whm引导定语从句。故填wh/that/whm。
68．句意：他们给了他鼓励、水和温暖的饭菜。根据“gave him encuragement, meals”可知此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
69．句意：陈说，他最大的希望是鼓励人们勇敢面对各种各样的困难。different kinds f“各种各样的”。故填f。
70．句意：我们祝他一切顺利。wish sb. all the best“祝某人一切都好”。故填best。
71．a 72．brn 73．in 74．he 75．part 76．great 77．chsen 78．made 79．age 80．that
【导语】本文主要讲述了主席江泽民的生平。
71．句意：许多中国人认为他是一个伟大的人，因为他对中国做出了重要贡献。根据“he is ... great man”可知，此处表示泛指一位伟人，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
72．句意：江泽民于1926年8月17日出生在江苏扬州。be brn in“出生于……”，固定短语。故填brn。
73．句意：他于1946年4月加入中国共产党。根据“April, 1946.”可知，在月份前应用时间介词in。故填in。
74．句意：1947年上海交通大学毕业后，他在上海益民食品厂工作。句子缺少主语，应用主格代词he代指江泽民。故填he。
75．句意：在此期间，他还参加了革命工作。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填part。
76．句意：在随后的几年里，他为中国的许多行业做出了巨大的贡献，特别是在电子行业。根据“he has made ... cntributins”可知，此处是指他作出了巨大的贡献，great“极大的”，形容词作定语。故填great。
77．句意：1993年，江泽民被选为中华人民共和国主席。根据“Jiang Zemin was ... t be the chairman”可知，此处是指被选为主席，此处用过去分词chsen“选择”与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填chsen。
78．句意：在这期间，他做出了许多正确的决定，使中国比以前更强大。make decisins“做决定”，动词短语，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。故填made。
79．句意：然而，他在96岁时去世了。at the age f“在……岁时”，固定短语。故填age。
80．句意：总之，江泽民主席是非常伟大的，他将永远活在人们的心中。根据“Chairman Jiang Zemin is s great ... he will live in peple’s hearts frever.”可知，此处为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
81．talking 82．nbdy 83．share 84．advice 85．srry 86．teachers 87．hw 88．n 89．the 90．less
【导语】本文讲述了在我们成长的过程中，确实需要成年人的建议。文章介绍了三个人谈论的经验。
81．句意：这里有三个人谈论他们的经历。根据“abut their experience”可知，此处指谈论他们的经验，talk abut“谈论”，根据are可知，此空应填现在分词，故填talking。
82．句意：当你还是个青少年的时候，有时候你会觉得自己很孤独，没有人可以和你说话。根据“if yu’re alne”及“ yu can talk t”可知，没人可以交谈所以觉得孤单，nbdy“没有人”，故填nbdy。
83．句意：我认为如果你像你的父母一样和别人分享你的烦恼，生活会容易得多。根据“yur truble with thers”可知，是和别人分享你的烦恼，share…with…固定搭配，“和……分享”；if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语yu是第二人称，动词用原形，故填share。
84．句意：我后悔别人给我建议时我没有接受。根据“I regret I didn’t take the… when smene gave it t me”可知，后悔没有接纳别人提出的建议，take the advice“采纳建议”，故填advice。
85．句意：我在课堂上表现很差，现在我对此感到很抱歉。根据“I acted badly in class, but nw I feel…abut that”可知，因为在课堂上表现很差而感到抱歉，srry“抱歉的”，故填srry。
86．句意：所以我希望孩子们能更尊重他们的老师。根据“I hpe kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just make them sad”可知，希望能尊重他们的老师，teacher“老师”，此空应填复数形式，故填teachers。
87．句意：当我十几岁的时候，我从来没有学会如何存钱。考查副词，根据“I just spent it”可知，从来没有学会如何存钱，疑问词hw+动词不定式作宾语，故填hw。
88．句意：但现在我意识到他们在自己身上花的钱很少。spend+金钱+n sth“在……上花费金钱”，这是固定搭配，故填n。
89．句意：我不是唯一一个！the nly“唯一的”，固定搭配，故填the。
90．句意：看来现在的青少年对理财计划的了解甚至比我以前还少。根据“I d hpe they can learn mre abut it earlier”可知，了解的更少，所以希望能尽早地多了解，less“更少”，故填less。
91．sad 92．wh 93．a 94．shared 95．them 96．Hwever 97．lk 98．s 99．In 100．help
【导语】本文通过老人给男子讲的故事告诉我们：遇到困难时千万不要放弃，要坚持下去。
91．句意：他很伤心并且一直哭。根据“and kept crying”可知，他一直哭，说明他很伤心，sad“伤心”，形容词作表语，故填sad。
92．句意：他不知道谁能帮助他。根据“He didn’t knw…culd help him”可知，主句缺少宾语，从句缺少主语，空处使用wh引导宾语从句，故填wh。
93．句意：然后他在这里遇到了一个住在小房子里的老人。根据“wh lived in…small huse”可知，huse为可数名词单数，此处表泛指，small以辅音音素发音开头，使用不定冠词a，故填a。
94．句意：他把自己的故事分享给了这个老人。根据“He…his stry with the ld man and asked”可知，本文讲述过去发生的故事，时态使用一般过去时，谓语动词是用过去式，share…with sb“和某人分享……”，故填shared。
95．句意：我很小心地照顾它们。空处指代的是前一句出现的seeds“种子”，可数名词复数，使用人称代词宾格them，故填them。
96．句意：然而，它们仍然不发芽。空处前后两句之间是转折关系，表示看顾了很多年，但是不发芽，该处使用逗号隔开，因此使用副词hwever“然而”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Hwever。
97．句意：我没有放弃，继续照顾它。根据“cntinued t…after it”可知，cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”，lk after“照顾”，故填lk。
98．句意：它的根长得足够壮所以它可以在地上长得很快。根据“its rt( 根) has grwn strngly…it can grw quickly n the grund”可知，该空前后之间是因果关系，因为根系足够壮实，所以长得很快，前因后果使用s引导，故填s。
99．句意：最后，这个男人感谢了老人并且满怀希望的离开了这片森林。根据“…the end”可知，in the end“最终”，句首单词首字母大写，故填In。
100．句意：在老人的帮助下，他相信他可以再次赢得生意和人生的成功。根据“With the…f the ld man,”可知，前文中老人又自己的经历帮助了男人，with the help f sb“在某人的帮助下”，故填help。
101．hw 102．n 103．the 104．hme 105．same 106．sing 107．far 108．biggest 109．and 110．be
【导语】本文主要介绍春晚是最重要最有意义的节目。
101．句意：无论您身在何处，都可以加入我们的年度盛会，看看中国是如何庆祝这一重要文化事件的。动词see后是宾语从句，需要添加连接词，根据“N matter where yu are, jin us fr the Gala f the year and celebrates this imprtant cultural event.”可知，连接词hw“怎么样”符合。故填hw。
102．句意：中国人喜欢在春节前一天晚上举行家庭聚会。当night指某一天的夜晚时，时间介词用n。故填n。
103．句意：观看联欢晚会也是中国新年庆祝活动中最重要的一部分。imprtant是形容词，形容词最高级前有the，“ne f the +最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”。故填the。
104．句意：它受到了国内外中国人的关注。at hme and abrad“在国内外”，是固定搭配。故填hme。
105．句意：几乎每年的春晚都会以相同的一首《难忘今宵》结束。the same“相同的”。故填same。
106．句意：所有的表演者一起演唱，结束演出。根据“ ‘Unfrgettable Tnight’ ”可知，这是一首歌，所以动词用sing“唱”，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填sing。
107．句意：歌曲以“难忘今宵，无论你在哪里，无论你离家多远，让我们祝福我们的祖国”开始。根据“wherever yu are, yu are frm hme...”可知，无论你在哪里，无论你离家多远……far away frm“远离”。故填far。
108．句意：家是最小的国，国是最大的家。biggest与smallest形成对比，故填biggest。
109．句意：中国和世界都在发生变化。and表示并列，故填and。
110．句意：但春晚仍然是最令人愉快和最有意义的节目。cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”，所以该空应用动词原形。后面是形容词，此处填be动词，故填be。
111．against 112．but 113．fd 114．prtect 115．wn 116．tuching 117．hands 118．that 119．ag 120．us
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一部电影——《长津湖》。
111．句意：一天晚上，在朝鲜的一个小村庄里，很多中国士兵从森林里跑出来，与美军的猛烈炮火作斗争。根据“a lt f Chinese sldiers ran ut f the frest t US artillery(大炮) fire”可知，此处是fight against短语，意为“与……作斗争”。故填against。
112．句意：在电影《长津湖》中，中国人民志愿军不仅要与美军作战，还要面对恶劣的天气。根据“the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers Army nt nly needed t fight against the US Army, the bad weather”可知，此处是nt als...短语，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
113．句意：中国士兵只穿薄冬衣，没有足够的食物和武器。根据“Hwever, the US army had a lt f delicius fd and gd equipment(装备).”可知，对比中美双方，中方没有足够的食物和武器，fd“食物”符合语境。故填fd。
114．句意：为了保家卫国，中国军人英勇作战。根据“ cuntry, Chinese sldiers fught bravely.”可知，为了保家卫国，中国军人英勇作战，prtect“保护”，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形。故填prtect。
115．句意：他们终于赢了。根据“And they finally...”可知，中方终于赢了，win“赢”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wn。
116．句意：影片中最感人的部分一定是“冰雕连”。根据“After watching it, I culdn’t help crying.”可知，“冰雕连”是最令人感动的部分，tuching“令人感动的”，在句中作定语。故填tuching。
117．句意：许多士兵手里拿着武器盯着前方，冻成了冰！根据“Many sldiers were frzen int ice while staring(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their...”可知，手里拿着武器，hands“手”符合语境。故填hands。
118．句意：据说有4000多人在战斗中冻死了。此处是It’s said that...句型，意为“据说”。故填that。
119．句意：电影《长津湖》是为了纪念70年前牺牲的中国士兵而拍摄的。根据“The film The Battle at Lake Changjin was made t remember the Chinese sldiers wh died seventy years...”可知，是为了纪念70年前牺牲的中国士兵，ag“之前”符合语境。故填ag。
120．句意：这部电影让我们思考我们的幸福生活从何而来，我们应该永远对此心存感激。根据“The film abut where ur happy life came frm”可知，是让我们思考，在动词后作宾语，用宾格us。故填us。
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