中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题37 补全对话之七选五(含解析)
展开中考英语选择型补全对话答题技巧
补全对话是历年中考英语考查题型之一,该题型通过对话环境,以书面形式考查英语口语交际能力、理解能力、综合运用能力和逻辑思维能力。话题主要涉及学生的日常活动和学习生活等。其具有较强的综合性和灵活性,单靠背默课文已不能应对复杂多变的试题要求。
题型概述
选择型补全对话题是补全对话题中最常见的题型,该题型通常给出一段设置五个空的对话,要求从所给的5个(或7个,有两项多余)句子选项中选出正确的答案。怎么在考试时选出正确的答案,就必须掌握答题技巧。
答题步骤和技巧
●了解对话大意
浏览对话,抓住关键词,揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,揣摩话题。
●联系选项,仔细寻找信息
对照选项通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。
●先易后难
对绝对有把握的题,先确定下来,排除干扰项。
●注意问和答
不要问什么答什么,答什么问什么。在选项中寻找该问句的答句或答句的问句。
●瞻前顾后,全盘考虑
不要仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就选择问句,这样容易造成逻辑错误。
●注意代词
留意问句的主语的单复数,确定与之相对应的人称代词。
●注意交际用语的多种表达
英语中一些表示同样意思的用语,有的有两种甚至多种表达,所以要根据情景做出辨别。
●注意语言表达
任何语言在表达上都有自己的固定特点,注意各自不同的习惯表达法。
●不要忽略大小写和标点
有的选项句子没有标点或首字母是小写,答题时要留心观察,不能忽略。
●慎重选择答案
前后联想,对照所给选项,慎重选择答案。
●验证答案
将所选句子代入空处,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一核实答案。
考生易犯的错误
错误一:答题时只见"树木",不见"森林"。即对上下文中的信息点把握不全,答题时急于动手。
错误二:不看场景,乱用熟悉句式。即对已掌握的大纲规定语言项目机械记忆,答题时随机使用,忽视上下文。
错误三:忽视中西差异,使用汉式英语。即对中西文化、思维、语言差异不重视,以至于失分错解。
错误四:语法基础不扎实的错误。有些同学虽然能把握上下文语境,只顾填词、填句而忽略了时态或形式等语法规则,造成答案错误失分。
错误五:忽视生活常识。缺乏对生活常识的积累,解题时凭空猜想。
错误六:忽视主题。答题时缺少对全文的把握,不能正确判断对话的主题,断章取义。
1、(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)
A: D yu think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?
B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the peple wh live there.
A: ____1____
B: Yes, f curse. One example is the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. They built the Ice Cube. ____2____
A: A great example! Can the Games make mney fr a city?
B: Sure. Mre peple g t thse cities even after the Games. ____3____
A: What abut children? ____4____
B: Befre the Games, many children preferred t play vide games and watch TV. ____5____
A: It’s really a big change.
A.Hw can the Olympics change them?
B.Have yu ever visited such a city?
C.Nw it has becme a ppular place fr peple t visit.
D.Can yu give us an example?
E.Turism helps them becme richer.
F.What sprts d they usually prefer?
G.Nw they begin t d mre sprts utside.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.G
【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话,主要内容是关于奥运会给举办城市带来的积极影响。
1.根据“Yes, f curse. One example is the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知,此处举了一个例子,选项D“你能举个例子吗?”符合语境,故选D。
2.根据“They built the Ice Cube.”可知,他们建造了冰立方,选项C“现在它已经成为一个人们参观的受欢迎的地方。”符合语境,故选C。
3.根据“Mre peple g t thse cities even after the Games.”可知,甚至在奥运会结束后,还有更多的人去那些城市。选项E“旅游业帮助他们变得更富有。”符合语境,故选E。
4.根据“What abut children?”可知,询问奥运会对孩子们的影响,选项A“奥运会能如何改变他们?”符合语境,故选A。
5.根据“Befre the Games, many children preferred t play vide games and watch TV.”可知,在奥运会之前,许多孩子喜欢玩电子游戏和看电视。选项G“现在他们开始在户外做更多的运动。”符合语境,故选G。
2、(2022·湖北黄石·中考真题)
Li Hua: Hell, Mr. Xu!
Mr. Xu: Hi, Li Hua. Where have yu been?
Li Hua: _____6_____
Mr. Xu: Really? That’s great! Did yu talk with Mark and Judy?
Li Hua: Yes, but nly a few wrds. And I am nt sure if they understd me.
Mr. Xu: N prblem. _____7_____
Li Hua: But I am afraid f making mistakes when I speak.
Mr. Xu: _____8_____ Yu shuld believe in yurself.
Li Hua: But d yu think they like t talk with us beginners?
Mr. Xu: _____9_____
Li Hua: But I am still very nervus. Yu knw my prnunciatin is pr.
Mr. Xu: That’s a bad excuse. Try t talk with them as much as yu can.
A.Thanks a lt, Mr. Xu.
B.Yes, unless they are busy.
C.Yu have made a gd start.
D.N, I’m nt.
E.Can I help yu?
F.I have just cme back frm English Crner.
G.We all learn frm mistakes, dn’t we?
Li Hua: All right. _____10_____
【答案】6.F 7.C 8.G 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是李华和许老师之间的对话,许老师鼓励李华多与Mark和Judy交谈来练习英语。
6.根据“Where have yu been?”可知要回答去了哪里,F选项“我刚从英语角回来。”符合语境。故选F。
7.根据“Yes, but nly a few wrds. And I am nt sure if they understd me.”可知李华与Mark和Judy在英语角交谈,这是个好的开始,C选项“你已经开了个好头。”符合语境。故选C。
8.根据“But I am afraid f making mistakes when I speak.”可知此处要鼓励李华别怕犯错,G选项“我们都能从错误中学习,不是吗?”符合语境。故选G。
9.根据“But d yu think they like t talk with us beginners?”可知用yes或n回答,告知Mark和Judy是否喜欢与初学者谈话,B选项“是的,除非他们很忙。”符合语境。故选B。
10.根据“Try t talk with them as much as yu can.”及上文可知要感谢许老师的开导,A选项“非常感谢,许老师。”符合语境。故选A。
3、(2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)
Sue: Ww! Tim, yur new sweater lks s nice.
Tim: Thanks. ____11____
Sue: I see. ____12____
Tim: Fr abut ne week. And my sister bught it in a shp.
Sue: Where is the shp? I want t knw.
Tim: It’s n Center Street. ____13____
Sue: D yu ften g there?
Tim: Yes. And it’s a big shp with different kinds f clthes in it.
Sue: My mther’s birthday is cming. I want t buy her a new dress. ____14____
Tim: I’d lve t, but I have t lk after my sister. She is ill.
Sue: I’m srry t hear that. ____15____
Tim: Thank yu.
A.When did yu buy it?
B.I hpe she will be better sn.
C.Wuld yu like t g with me?
D.And it is clse t a supermarket.
E.Hw lng have yu had it?
F.Best wishes t yur mther.
G.My sister bught it fr me.
【答案】11.G 12.E 13.D 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文是苏和蒂姆谈论关于蒂姆的毛衣,店铺的位置,苏邀请蒂姆去购物,但是蒂姆要照顾妹妹。
11.根据“Tim, yur new sweater lks s nice.”可知,此处是蒂姆介绍毛衣的情况,选项G“我姐姐给我买的”符合语境,故选G。
12.根据“Fr abut ne week.”可知,此处问毛衣买了多久,选项E“你买了多长时间了”符合语境,故选E。
13.根据“It’s n Center Street.”可知,此处介绍店铺的位置,选项D“它离超市很近”符合语境,故选D。
14.根据“My mther’s birthday is cming. I want t buy her a new dress.”和“I’d lve t, but I have t lk after my sister.”可知,苏邀请蒂姆一起去买裙子,选项C“你愿意和我一起去吗”符合语境,故选C。
15.根据“She is ill.”可知,蒂姆的妹妹生病了,此处表示祝愿,选项B“我希望她能很快好起来”符合语境,故选B。
4、(2022·贵州黔西·中考真题)
A: Mike, culd yu help me?
B: ____16____ I can help with just abut anything.
A: Stay and clean the classrm.
B: Why me? ____17____ She wn’t care. She lves t help.
A: ____18____
B: That was befre I knew what yu wanted. Ask smebdy else, please!
A: But yu are the nly ne wh has never dne it. ____19____
B: Yeah, OK. Yu’re right. I’ll help. ____20____
A: We students shuld learn t serve ur class.
B: I see. Thank yu fr yur guide.
A.But just nw yu said yu’d help.
B.OK. What’s that?
C.Oh, srry I can’t.
D.Just get Kate t d that.
E.It’s what I shuld d.
F.I dn’t think it’s my turn.
G.I think yu’re kind and helpful.
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.A 19.G 20.E
【导语】本文是A让Mike帮忙打扫教室的一则对话。
16.根据“culd yu help me”及“I can help with just abut anything”可知,可以提供帮助,B选项“可以的。什么事呢”符合,故选B。
17.根据“She wn’t care. She lves t help”可知,此处提到了让其他某个人去做,D选项“让凯特去做”符合,故选D。
18.根据“That was befre I knew what yu wanted”可知,在知道之前已经答应对方提供帮助,A选项“但你刚才说你会帮忙的”符合,故选A。
19.根据“But yu are the nly ne wh has never dne it. ”可知,此处应说的是一句鼓励对方去做这件事情的话语,G选项“我觉得你很善良,很乐于助人”符合,故选G。
20.根据“Yu’re right. I’ll help”可知,此处应是同意了去打扫,E选项“这是我应该做的”符合,故选E。
5、(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)
Eileen: Hell? This is Eileen.
Riming: Hi, Eileen. ______21______
Eileen: Oh, hi, Riming. Hw was yur Spring Festival hliday?
Riming: Well... ______22______
Eileen: Ww, snwing! Did yu g skiing (滑雪), r build a snwman? ______23______
Riming: Actually, it snwed s much that my train gt stuck and I culdn’t get hme!
Eileen: Oh n! Did yu miss the Spring Festival? ______24______
Riming: I had t wait fr hurs n the train.
Eileen: That’s terrible!
Riming: That’s nt It had all presents fr my family!
A.Hw are yu?
B.What happened?
C.It is Riming here.
D.I left my bag n the train.
E.I guess yu had fun!
F.Why nt?
G.It was snwing s heavily that...
Eileen: It sunds like yu had the wrst hliday ever!
【答案】21.C 22.G 23.E 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Riming糟糕的春节假期。
21.根据“This is Eileen”以及“Hi, Eileen”可知此处是打电话时进行自我介绍,选项C“我是Riming”符合语境。故选C。
22.根据“Ww, snwing”可知上文应描述和下雪有关的内容,选项G“雪下得那么大……”符合语境。故选G。
23.根据“Did yu g skiing (滑雪), r build a snwman”可知此处说下雪的时候可以滑雪或者堆雪人,所以此处猜测对方一定玩得很开心,选项E“我猜你玩得开心”符合语境。故选E。
24.根据“I had t wait fr hurs n the train”可知上文询问发生了什么,选项B“发生了什么”符合语境。故选B。
25.根据“That’s nt had all presents fr my family!”可知此处继续说自己的糟糕经历,选项D“我把包忘在火车上了”符合语境。故选D。
6、(2022·广西河池·中考真题)
M: Hi, Gina. Did yu watch Hechi News last night?
G: ___26___ Was there anything special?
M: Yes. Tw yung firemen in ur city were awarded the title f martyr(被授予烈士称号).
G: Fr what?
M: D yu remember the fire n Lunar New Year’s Eve(除夕夜)this year?
G: Yes. But I knew a little abut it. ___27___
M: Yes. When mst peple were watching Spring Festival Gala(春晚)happily n TV, the firemen received the message abut the fire. ___28___
G: And then?
M: After several hurs’ hard wrk, the fire was put ut and the firemen saved a family f 7 peple frm the fire. Unfrtunately(不幸地), ___29___
G: Hw brave and great they were!
M: ___30___ They are the real heres!
A.Yu’re right.
B.N, I didn’t.
C.What’s the matter?
D.I’m srry t hear that.
E.Did it break ut in a small ty factry?
F.the tw yung firemen lst their lives.
G.And they rushed ut t the factry at nce.
【答案】26.B 27.E 28.G 29.F 30.A
【导语】本文是一则关于一则河池新闻的对话,主要是关于除夕夜发生火灾时,两个消防员牺牲了,他们被授予烈士称号。
26.根据“Did yu watch Hechi News last night”以及“Was there anything special”可知是没有看过新闻,作否定回答,选项B“不,我没有”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“But I knew a little abut it.”以及“Yes”可知上文是一个一般疑问句,选项E“是不是在一家小玩具厂发生的”符合语境。故选E。
28.根据“the firemen received the message abut the fire”可知此处描述消防员接到消息之后做了什么,选项G“他们立即冲向工厂”符合语境。故选G。
29.根据“Unfrtunately”可知虽然火被扑灭了,但是两个消防员牺牲了,选项F“两名年轻的消防员失去了生命”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据“Hw brave and great they were”以及“They are the real heres”可知是赞同对方,选项A“你是对的”符合语境。故选A。
7、(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)
A: Hi, Wu Jing! Did yu watch the live bradcast(现场直播)n CCTV this mrning?
B: Yes, I did. I was s excited when I saw the crewed(载人)spaceship Shenzhu-14 rising.
A: Me, t. I think China is playing a leading rle in many ways. ___31___
B: Yeah, fr six mnths. They will cme back in December. ___32___
A: I agree. I’m als prud f them and I make up my mind t be a man like them.
B: ___33___
A: I want t be an engineer when I grw up.
B: ___34___
A: I’m ging t study harder and get mre knwledge.
B: Where d yu want t wrk after yu graduate frm university?
A: I want t wrk in ur hmetwn. As a member f Qiandngnan, we shuld d what we can t make ur hmetwn better and better.
B: ___35___
A: Thank yu. I als hpe mre and mre teenagers can learn science and technlgy better t serve ur mtherland.
A.What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
B.They are Chinese astrnauts.
C.D yu still remember hw lng the three astrnauts will stay in the space statin?
D.I hpe yur dream can cme true.
E.Hw are yu ging t d that?
F.It’s my pleasure.
G.I think they are the pride f Chinese.
【答案】31.C 32.G 33.A 34.E 35.D
【导语】本文是吴静和A聊到宇航员和长大后想做什么的一则对话。
31.根据“Yeah, fr six mnths”可知,此处应是对时间段提问,C选项“你还记得三个宇航员要在空间站待多久吗 ”符合,故选C。
32.根据“I agree. I’m als prud f them and I make up my mind t be a man like them”可知,此处应对宇航员作出正面的评价,G选项“我认为他们是中国人的骄傲”符合,故选G。
33.根据“I want t be an engineer when I grw up”可知,询问对方长大后想做什么,A选项“你长大后想做什么”符合,故选A。
34.根据“I’m ging t study harder and get mre knwledge”可知,此处询问怎样做到,E选项“你打算怎么做”符合,故选E。
35.根据“Thank yu”可知,此处应是表达祝愿的一句话,所以对方表示感谢,D选项“我希望你的梦想会实现”符合,故选D。
8、(2022·海南·中考真题)
Hst: Hell, Ailing, welcme t ur Sprts Talk. Glad t see yu.
Gu: Nice t see yu, t.
Hst: Ailing, yu wn three medals in Olympics at the age f 18. ___36___
Gu: Well, that’s because f my habit. ___37___
Hst: Have yu gt any difficulties?
Gu: Of curse! ___38___ Hwever, I like challenges (挑战).
Hst: ___39___ By the way, apart frm sprts, what else d yu like?
Gu: I lve fashinable clthes, s that’s why I am als a mdel.
Hst: Ww, it seems that yu are able t d everything well. ___40___
Gu: Yu’re welcme.
A.Hw brave yu are!
B.D yu have any future plans?
C.I ften fall ver and get hurt during practice.
D.Culd yu share the secret f yur success?
E.When did yu cmpete fr the first time?
F.Thanks again fr yur cming, Ailing.
G.Whatever I d, I will put 100% energy int it.
【答案】36.D 37.G 38.C 39.A 40.F
【导语】本文主要是谷爱凌在Sprts Talk分享自己成功的秘诀以及自己的喜好。
36.根据“yu wn three medals in Olympics at the age f 18”以及下文“that’s because f my habit”可推知是问对方是如何做到的,选项D“你能分享一下你成功的秘诀吗?”符合语境,故选D。
37.根据“that’s because f my habit”可知此处是介绍关于自己的习惯,选项G“无论我做什么,我都会投入100%的精力。”符合语境,故选G。
38.根据“Have yu gt any difficulties?”可知是回答遇到的困难,选项C“我经常在练习中摔倒受伤。”符合语境,故选C。
39.根据“I like challenges (挑战).”结合上下文语境可知,此处应表示评价,选项A“你真勇敢!”符合语境,故选A。
40.根据“Yu’re welcme”可知此处是表示感谢,选项F“再次感谢你的到来,Ailing。”符合语境,故选F。
9、(2022·天津·中考真题)
A: Hey, Daming! Hw was yur hliday?
B: ____41____ I went t Shenzhen.
A: ____42____
B: Well, it’s n the cast near Hng Kng. It was a small village many years ag, but tday it’s a very big city.
A: ____43____
B: Yes, it’s a new city.
A: ____44____
B: It’s ver ten millin, I think. That’s larger than the ppulatin f many ther cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner t.
A: I’d like t g there ne day.
B: ____45____ It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
A.When did yu g there?
B.Remember t visit the Diwang Twer.
C.Welcme back t schl!
D.Where’s Shenzhen?
E.Pretty gd!
F.S it’s a newer city than Hng Kng?
G.What’s the ppulatin f Shenzhen?
【答案】41.E 42.D 43.F 44.G 45.B
【导语】本文主要是一则有关大明假期去深圳旅行的对话。
41.根据“Hw was yur hliday”可知此处回答假期如何,选项E“非常好”符合语境。故选E。
42.根据“Well, it’s n the cast near Hng Kng”可知上文询问深圳在哪里,选项D“深圳在哪里”符合语境。故选D。
43.根据“Yes, it’s a new city.”可知上文描述深圳是一个新城市,选项F“所以它是一个比香港新的城市”符合语境。故选F。
44.根据“It’s ver ten millin, I think. That’s larger than the ppulatin f many ther cities in China”可知上文询问深圳的人口,选项G“深圳的人口是多少”符合语境。故选G。
45.根据“It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.”可知上句提到深圳的一个建筑物,选项B“记得参观地王塔”符合语境。故选B。
10、(2022·安徽·中考真题)
Ann: Hell, Ze.
Ze: Hell, Ann. Hw are yu ding?
Ann: ____46____ Are yu free this weekend?
Ze: ____47____ What fr?
Ann: Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me?
Ze: Sure. ____48____
Ann: Cuntry Music. I lve it! It always makes me think f my hmetwn.
Ze: Cuntry music als tuches me deeply. Millie and Allan lve it t. ____49____
Ann: OK. ____50____
A.Let’s g.
B.I’m gd.
C.Yes, I am.
D.Why nt invite them alng?
E.I hpe t be a music teacher.
F.Where are they playing music?
G.What kind f music will be played?
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.G 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话。
46.根据“Hw are yu ding?”可知,对方问“你好吗”,选项B“我很好”符合语境,故选B。
47.根据“Are yu free this weekend?”可知,对方问“这个周末你有空吗”,应进行肯定或否定回答,选项C“是的,我有空”符合语境,故选C。
48.根据“Cuntry Music.”可知,此处对音乐类型进行提问,选项G“会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境,故选G。
49.根据“Millie and Allan lve it t.”可知,米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐,选项D“为什么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境,故选D。
50.根据“OK.”可知,同意邀请米莉和艾伦,选项A“我们走吧”符合语境,故选A。
1、(2022·湖南怀化·九年级期末)
A: Hi! Linda. Yu lk great in this new dress.
B: __________1__________
A: __________2__________
B: It’s made f silk. It feels quite sft.
A: Culd yu tell me where t buy a bluse? __________3__________
B: Sure! Yu can g t Jiahui Shpping Center t buy ne. __________4__________
A: Size M. I’d like a red ne.
B: That’s easy. I’d like a bluse, t. ___________5___________
A: That’s a gd idea!
A.Let’s g shpping tgether.
B.What clr d yu prefer?
C.Thank yu.
D.What size d yu wear?
E.What’s it made f?
F.Can I help yu?
G.I like things made f natural material.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.G 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是一则对话,谈论了琳达的新衣服是由什么材料做成的,并由此引入购物的话题。
1.根据“Yu lk great in this new dress.”可知,听到赞扬应回复“谢谢”,C项“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据“It’s made f silk. ”可知,空处是询问衣服的材质,E项“它是用什么做的”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据“Culd yu tell me where t buy a bluse?”和“ Sure! Yu can g t Jiahui Shpping Center t buy ne.”可知,空处是和买裙子相关的内容,G项“我喜欢天然材料做的东西。”符合语境。故选G。
4.根据“ Size M. ”可知,空处是问尺寸,D项“你穿多大号的 ”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据“That’s a gd idea!”可知,空处是表示建议的句子,A项“我们一起去购物吧。”符合语境。故选A。
2、(2022·江西·大余县教学研究室九年级期末)
A: Excuse me. Is there a htel arund here?
B: Yes. ___6___
A: Culd yu tell me hw t get there?
B: Sure. ___7___ The htel is 100 meters n yur left.
A: Hw far is it frm here?
B: ___8___
A: Oh, it’s a little far frm here. Can I take a bus there?
B: Yes, yu can. ___9___
A: Culd yu please tell me the lcatin f the nearest bus stp?
B: Sure. ___10___
A: Thanks a lt.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A.It’s abut 20 minutes’ walk.
B.The N.10 bus will take yu there.
C.The bus ride is always cnvenient fr us.
D.The ne with flwers arund is the nearest.
E.G alng this street and turn right at the secnd crssing.
F.If yu want t get there quickly, yu can take the subway there.
G.The bus stp is in frnt f the bank, just tw minutes’ walk frm here.
【答案】6.D 7.E 8.A 9.B 10.G
【分析】本文是A和B两个人的对话。A询问去酒店的路,B给A解答。
6.根据上文“Is there a htel arund here?”以及下文“Culd yu tell me hw t get there?”可知,B回答了一个确切的酒店后,A才会询问怎么到达那里。选项D“最近的是一个周围有花的酒店。”符合语境。故选D。
7.根据上文“Culd yu tell me hw t get there?”以及下文“The htel is 100 meters n yur left.”可知,空白处应填入具体路线。选项E“沿着街直走,在第二个路口右转。”符合语境。故选E。
8.根据上文“Hw far is it frm here?”可知,A在询问路程有多远,所以空白处应回答该路程长度。选项A“走路需要20分钟。”符合语境。故选A。
9.根据上文“Can I take a bus there?”“Yes, yu can.”可知,A在询问是否可以乘坐公交到达,所以空白处应回答具体公交车线路。选项B“坐10路公交车即可到达。”符合语境。故选B。
10.根据上文“Culd yu please tell me the lcatin f the nearest bus stp?”、“Sure.”可知,A在询问最近的公交站怎么走,所以空白处应回答到达最近的公交站路线。选项G“公交站在银行前面,从这里走路两分钟就能到。”符合语境。故选G。
3、(2022·四川遂宁·九年级期末)
A: Wh is the girl in the pht, Maggie?
B: She is my friend, Betty.
A: Ww! Yu have a freign friend. ___11___
B: She is frm America.
A: Where did yu meet her?
B: ___12___
A: In Hawaii?
B: Yes. D yu remember I went t Hawaii with my family last year?
A: Yes, I d. Yu sent me a pstcard. ___13___
B: I met her when I went t the beach ne day. After that we always chatted n the Internet.
A: ___14___
B: Yes, she can speak it very well. She lves Chinese culture and learns Chinese by herself.
A: Ww! ___15___
B: Yes, f curse. I’m sure yu will like each ther.
A.What is she gd at?
B.Where is she frm?
C.Culd I make friends with her?
D.I met her in Hawaii.
E.Can she speak Chinese?
F.But hw did yu get t knw her?
G.I really want t meet her.
【答案】11.B 12.D 13.F 14.E 15.C
【分析】对话中Maggie向A介绍了自己的朋友Betty的相关情况。
11.根据“She is frm America.”可知要问朋友来自哪里,选项B“她来自哪里?”符合语境。故选B。
12.根据“Where did yu meet her?”可知要回答在哪里遇见了她,选项D“我在夏威夷遇见了她。”符合语境。故选D。
13.根据“I met her when I went t the beach ne day. After that we always chatted n the Internet.”可知此处问如何认识Betty的,选项F“但你是怎么认识她的?”符合语境。故选F。
14.根据“Yes, she can speak it very well. She lves Chinese culture and learns Chinese by herself.”可知要问Betty会说汉语吗,选项E“她会说汉语吗?”符合语境。故选E。
15.根据“Yes, f curse. I’m sure yu will like each ther.”可知询问是否能和Betty做朋友,选项C“我能和她做朋友吗?”符合语境。故选C。
4、(2022·重庆市育才中学九年级期末)
Bill: Hi, Harry. ___16___ What happened t yu?
Harry: Srry, I dn’t knw yu. Wh are yu?
Bill: I’m Bill, yur cusin. ___17___
Harry: Let me see. Oh, yu are Bill! I heard yu were in Harvard University.
Bill: Yes, but nw I have finished the university.
Harry: ___18___ But nw yu are thin and tall, s I culdn’t…
Bill: Really? I used t have sweet fd. I ate t much. S I was very fat.
Harry: __19__
Bill: Yes, I still wear glasses.
Harry: Where are yu wrking nw?
Bill: I’m in Suthwest University. I have been a teacher f the university.
Harry: Yu are great. Well, it’s almst dinner time. What d yu feel like eating? __20__
Bill: Thank yu. But I have a meeting.
Harry: All right. See yu next time.
Bill: See yu.
A.Yu used t like sprts, didn’t yu?
B.Dn’t yu remember me?
C.I can treat yu t dinner.
D.I haven’t seen yu fr ages.
E.Yu used t be shrt and heavy.
F.OK, I’d like t.
G.Did yu use t wear glasses?
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.E 19.G 20.C
【分析】这则对话是Bill和Harry见面,Harry认不出Bill,Bill介绍说是他的表弟。Harry讲述Bill过去和现在变化很大,所以没认出来。
16.根据“What happened t yu?”可知,二人见面,Bill询问发生了什么,D选项“我好久没见到你了”符合语境。故选D。
17.根据“Srry, I dn’t knw yu. Wh are yu?”可知,Harry不认得Bill,B选项“你不记得我了吗”符合语境。故选B。
18.根据“But nw yu are thin and tall”可知,Harry说Bill现在又瘦又高,E选项“你以前又矮又胖”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据“Yes, I still wear glasses.”可知,此处与戴眼镜相关。G选项“你以前戴眼镜吗”符合语境。故选G。
20.根据“What d yu feel like eating?”可知,二人提到吃饭,C选项“我可以请你吃饭”符合语境。故选C。
5、(2022·山西·侯马市教育科技局教学研究室九年级期末)
A: Yu lk sad. What’s wrng with yu?
B: ___21___
A: Why?
B: It was Friday and I was allwed t g t my friend’s party in the evening, but I had t be back hme befre 10:00 p.m. ___22___
A: Oh, that was late. ___23___
B: If I break any f the rules, I have t help my mther clean the yard r ck dinner.
A: ___24___
B: N, I didn’t. The yard was very clean, s I didn’t need t clean it. And my mther said the fd I cked was terrible, s she didn’t let me ck.
A: Didn’t yu d anything?
B: N, I didn’t. But my mther cut my hair shrt. Yu knw that I like lng hair, because I want t be a mvie star.
A: Well, I think yur mther was right. ___25___
A.What happened next?
B.Yur hair was t lng and it didn’t lk clean.
C.I brke ne f my family rules yesterday.
D.When did yu d it?
E.Did yu d that?
F.Hwever, I came back hme at 12 ’clck.
G.Did yu say srry t yur mther?
【答案】21.C 22.F 23.A 24.E 25.B
【分析】这是一段有关家规话题的对话。星期五晚上B被允许去参加朋友的聚会,必须在晚上10点之前回家,如果违反了规定,必须帮助妈妈打扫院子或做饭。而B却到了十二点才回家。
21.句意:我昨天违反了我的家规。上文他问他发生了什么事,此处应该阐述原因,故答案为C。
22.句意:但是,我十二点才回家。上文说必须在10点之前回来,下文又说那是太晚了,可知此处汇价的时间在10点以后,故答案为F。
23.句意:接下来发生了什么?下文他又接着往下说之后怎么做,可知上问问的是接下来发生了什么,答案为A。
24.句意:你那样做了吗?下文说的是院子的事,所以他应该问的是你做了吗,因为上文已经出现过打扫院子,所以此处用it代替,答案为E。
25.句意:你的头发太长,看起来不干净。根据上文提到的长头发可以确定答案为B。
(一)
A: Hi. Sally! Lng time n see.
B: Hi. Linda! It has been a lng time since we last saw each ther. Yu used t be shrt and thin.
A: Nw I’m tall and kind f fat. ___1___ I remember yu were the tallest in ur class.
B: Yeah, ten years has passed. We used t be yung. But nw...
A: ___2___ We used t play tgether.
B: Oh, she is a big girl nw! We all have changed. Yu used t have shrt hair.
A: ___3___ I used t play ftball just like a by.
B: And yu used t be utging. ___4___
A: Yeah. We always play tgether after schl.
B: And yu liked swimming in the river and climbing the muntain near my huse. Oh, hw lng will yu stay here?
A: I’m here with my parents. ___5___
B: Great!
A.Maybe nt.
B.And yu are shrter than me.
C.What is yur sister like?
D.We are ging t stay here fr three days.
E.We all lved t play with yu.
F.Yes, me t.
G.That’s true.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.G 4.E 5.D
【导语】本文是萨利和琳达之间的寒暄。二人多年未见,感叹这么多年来的变化并回忆过去。
1.根据“I remember yu were the tallest in ur class.”可知,这里是说二人外貌上的变化,选项B“你比我矮。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Oh, she is a big girl nw!”可知,这里应该提到另一个人,选项C“你妹妹长得怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“Yu used t have shrt hair.”及后面的“I used t play ftball just like a by.”可知,这是琳达对此做出的评价,选项G“这是真的。”符合语境。故选G。
4.根据“Yeah. We always play tgether after schl.”可知,琳达是个外向的人,放学后他们总是一起玩。选项E“我们都喜欢和你一起玩。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“Oh, hw lng will yu stay here?”可知,此处应该询问会待几天,选项D“我们打算在这里呆三天。”符合语境。故选D。
(二)
A: Hey, Jack. ____6____ Hw are yu ging t spend the hliday?
B: I’m staying here but I will send sme gifts t my parents in America. ____7____
A: Sure, there’s Tan Mu Jiang. It prduces wden cmbs(梳子)fr all ages.
B: Sunds great. ____8____
A: The nearest ne is at Wanda Square. Yu can take Line 3 and get ff at Nanping Statin.
B: Gt it. Thank yu s much.
A: ____9____ We have ht pt packed in bags. It’s very cnvenient.
B: Oh, I dn’t think they can stand such spicy(辣的) fd. It tk me a lng time t get used t it.
A: Speaking f ht pt, hw abut having sme tnight?
B: ____10____ Let’s g.
A.Are there any Chngqing brand prducts?
B.I wnder where I can buy them.
C.I’m srry t hear that yu are leaving.
D.That’s a gd idea.
E.Thanksgiving is cming.
F.By the way, why dn’t yu send them sme ht pt?
G.I’d lve t, but I dn’t feel well.
【答案】6.E 7.A 8.B 9.F 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了讨论如何度过感恩节这个假期。
6.根据下文“Hw are yu ging t spend the hliday?”可知,上文是说节日,选项E“感恩节快到了。”符合语境,故选E。
7.根据下文“Sure, there’s Tan Mu Jiang. It prduces wden cmbs(梳子)fr all ages.”可知,此处是提问某个品牌的产品。选项A“有重庆品牌的产品吗?”符合语境,故选A。
8.根据下文“The nearest ne is at Wanda Square. Yu can take Line 3 and get ff at Nanping Statin.”可知,上文是问可以在哪里买到它们。选项B“我想知道在哪里可以买到它们。”符合语境,故选B。
9.根据下文“We have ht pt packed in bags. It’s very cnvenient.”可知,此处是建议送火锅。选项F“顺便问一下,你为什么不给他们送些火锅呢?”符合语境,故选F。
10.根据上文“Speaking f ht pt, hw abut having sme tnight?”可知,下文是认为这个主意不错,选项D“这是个好主意”符合语境,故选D。
(三)
A: D yu knw May 10th is China Brand Day?
B: ____11____ What’s the Day fr?
A: ____12____ “Made in China” used t remind peple f cheap and lw-quality prducts.
B: Hw abut nw?
A: It has changed nw. ____13____
B: I see. Have yu ever heard f sprts brands like Li-Ning?
A: Certainly. ____14____
B: What d yu think f them?
A: They are nt that expensive. ____15____
B: Ww, I can’t wait t have a try. What d yu think Chinese brands will be like in 10 years?
A: I think they will d better in shwing Chinese culture.
B: I can’t agree mre.
A.Als, yung peple dn’t like them.
B.Fr shwing Chinese brands t the wrld.
C.And they are really nice and f high quality.
D.I ften buy sme shes f that brand.
E.Srry, I’ve never heard f it.
F.Peple still dn’t like Chinese brands.
G.Mre Chinese brands are accepted arund the wrld.
【答案】11.E 12.B 13.G 14.D 15.C
【导语】这是AB两人在谈论关于中国品牌的对话。
11.根据下文“What’s the Day fr?”可知,上文应该不了解这个节日,选项E“对不起,我从没听说过。”符合语境,故选E。
12.根据下文“’Made in China’ used t remind peple f cheap and lw-quality prducts.”可知,上文应该说展示我们中国的品牌。选项B“向世界展示中国品牌。”符合语境,故选B。
13.根据上文“It has changed nw.”及下文“I see. Have yu ever heard f sprts brands like Li-Ning?”可知,下文应该说中国品牌被世界接纳。选项G“越来越多的中国品牌被世界各地接受。”符合语境,故选G。
14.根据上文“Have yu ever heard f sprts brands like Li-Ning?”及下文“Certainly.”可知,应该是经常买这个牌子的东西,选项D“我经常买那种牌子的鞋子。”符合语境,故选D。
15.根据上文“What d yu think f them?”及下文“They are nt that expensive.”可知,下文是说他们的质量不错,选项C“它们真的很好,质量很高。”符合语境,故选C。
(四)
A: I dn’t knw what classes t take this term. ___16___ Have yu thught abut it, Brenda?
B: Yes, I have. I lve writing. ___17___
A: Maybe I culd be a teacher because I’m very creative. ___18___
B: Oh, ___19___ I’m t impatient.
A: ___20___
B: What’s that?
A: I culd never be a businessman because I’m nt gd at making decisins quickly.
A.I dn’t knw if my dream will cme true.
B.I think I’d make a gd reprter.
C.I can’t decide what I want t d with my life.
D.Being a nurse isn’t my favrite.
E.And I like wrking with kids.
F.I wuldn’t want t be a teacher.
G.I knw ne thing I culd never d.
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.E 19.F 20.G
【导语】本文是AB二人谈论关于未来可能从事的职业。
16.根据“I dn’t knw what classes t take this term.”可知,我不知道这学期该上什么课,选项C“我无法决定我的人生要做什么”符合语境,故选C。
17.根据“I lve writing.”可知,喜欢写作,选项B“我想我会成为一名好记者”符合语境,故选B。
18.根据“Maybe I culd be a teacher because I’m very creative.”可知,此处提到成为一名教师,选项E“我喜欢和孩子们打交道”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据“I’m t impatient.”和前文可知,B不够耐心,不喜欢做老师,选项F“我不想当老师”符合语境,故选F。
20.根据“What’s that?”和“I culd never be a businessman because I’m nt gd at making decisins quickly.”可知,提到永远不可能成为一个商人,选项G“我知道有一件事我永远做不到”符合语境,故选G。
(五)
A: Hell! May I speak t Mike?
B: ___21___
A: Hi, Mike! This is Jerry. Wuld yu like t g shpping this afternn?
B: T the shpping center? I like t d it nline. ___22___
A: OK. Then why nt watch live cmmerce (直播带货) tgether? We can listen t the sellers praising hw gd their prducts are.
B: Interesting! But we shuld be mre careful abut this kind f business nw.
A: Why?
B: On March 15th this year, many prblems related t this kind f business were mentined.
B: Really? ____23____
A: Others’ thughts are like yurs. But accrding t the reprts, many prducts frm such live cmmerce are fake (假的) and even harmful t users.
B: ___24___
A: They just make use f their fans’ trust in them. Nbdy will think their idls will cheat them.
B: What a pity! These stars dn’t take their fame seriusly.
A: Yeah. The gvernment shuld set mre rules t prevent the stars selling fake things.
B: ____25____. Then they will be mre respnsible fr the things they sell nline.
A.I think this kind f business is fine because s many stars als d it.
B.I can’t agree with yu.
C.Speaking, please.
D.I can’t agree with yu mre.
E.Wh are yu?
F.Hw can the stars d such things?
G.Many peple shp this way nw.
【答案】21.C 22.G 23.A 24.F 25.D
【导语】本文是一组对话,迈克和杰瑞两人谈论直播产品的问题。
21.根据上文“Hell! May I speak t Mike?”和下文“Hi, Mike! This is Jerry.”可知,此处为电话用语,且结合语境可知,接电话的人是迈克。C项“请讲。”符合语境,故选C。
22.根据前一句“T the shpping center? I like t d it nline.”可知,迈克喜欢网上购物,这也是现在许多人的购物方式。G项“现在很多人都这样购物。”符合语境,故选G。
23.根据“Really?”可知是对上文提到直播产品问题表示怀疑;再根据下文“Others’ thughts are like yurs.”可知,此处迈克认为直播产品是好的。A项“我认为这种商业模式很好,因为很多明星也这么做。”符合语境,故选A。
24.根据上文“But accrding t the reprts, many prducts frm such live cmmerce are fake (假的) and even harmful t users.”可知,很多直播产品是假的,而且对用户身体有害。结合语境,这与迈克的认知有出入,此处应是问明星为什么可以这样做。F项“明星怎么能做这样的事呢?”符合语境,故选F。
25.根据上文“The gvernment shuld set mre rules t prevent the stars selling fake things.”和“Then they will be mre respnsible fr the things they sell nline.”可知,此处是迈克赞同杰瑞的意见。D项“我完全同意你的看法。”符合语境,故选D。
中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题34 短文填空之选词填空(含解析): 这是一份中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题34 短文填空之选词填空(含解析),共41页。试卷主要包含了在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题33 短文填空之自由填空(含解析): 这是一份中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题33 短文填空之自由填空(含解析),共38页。试卷主要包含了 解题技巧等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题31 任务型阅读之判断正误(含解析): 这是一份中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题31 任务型阅读之判断正误(含解析),共36页。