山东省济宁市邹城市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

这是一份山东省济宁市邹城市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题，共10页。


第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Judy d yesterday?
A. She went swimming. B. She went fr a picnic. C. She saw a film at hme.
2. What des the wman think Tny shuld d?
A. Have a rest. B. G t the hspital. C. Take sme medicine.
3. Where are mst prbably the speakers?
A. At a stre. B. On a train. C. In a train statin.
4. What des the man mean?
A. He can't help the wman. 20B. He is familiar with the city.
C. He will turn t smene else.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Mike's uncle. B. A birthday party. C. A birthday gift.
第二节：听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What wuld the man like t drink?
A. Orange juice. B. Black cffee. C. Green tea.
7. When will the flight land?
A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.
听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。
8. Hw many children are there in Henry's family?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
9. What is Henry's sister?
A. A pstgraduate. B. A high schl student. C. A cllege student.
10. What is Henry mst interested in?
A. Painting. B. Dancing. C. Reading.
听第8段材料， 回答第11至14题。
11. What attracts the man mst in Lake Lure?
A. The waterfalls. B. The beaches. C. The frests.
12. Hw will the speakers get t Lake Lure?
A. By train. B. By air. C. By car.
13. Hw lng will the speakers spend their hliday in Lake Lure?
A. Fr three days. B. Fr fur days. C. Fr five days.
14. What's the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
1 A. Neighbrs. B. Clleagues. C. Husband and wife
听第9段材料， 回答第15至17题。
15. Why des Jhn ften g hiking n weekends?
A. His cusin invites him t. B. He hpes t keep fit.
C. He wants t stay clse t nature.
16. Which bk des the girl like best?
A. T Live. B. Ordinary Wrld. C. Oliver Twist.
17. What des the girl want t be in the future?
A. An editr. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is Internatinal Dg Day aimed at?
A. Helping hmeless dgs find hmes.
B. Shwing respect t dg rescuers.
C. Praising peple fr adpting dgs.
19. Why did Clleen Paige make 26 August the Internatinal Dg Day?
A. T mark a family hliday.
B. T hnr her first dg.
C. T remember a dg trainer.
20. What is the speaker mst prbably ding?
A. Giving a class. B. Making a class speech. C. Advertising an rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Abut Byrn
Whether yu're in Byrn fr fun r wrk, there are plenty f things t d t fill yur spare time.
Byrn, Gergia makes travel sweeter with its slwer pace and breathtaking attractins. It's fullf histric sites, museums, shpping malls, and mre. In this city at the center f Gergia's peachindustry, yu can take a vacatin that leaves yu rested, nt annyed.
Events
Gergia Peach Festival-
June Fall Market Days-
September Gergia
Natinal Fair-Octber
Byrn Christmas Parade-December
Lcal attractins
Byrn Welcme Center
Lcated in the Peach Shps, the Byrn Welcme Center is yur first stp in ur area. The ByrnWelcme Center is ready t help yu make the mst f yur stay in Byrn, Gergia.
Nrth Peach Park
Nrth Peach Park is the place fr traditinal festivals, mvies in the park, and many therevents. The park has picnic shelters, playgrunds, ftball fields and sccer fields all year rund.
2Nrth Peach Park als has an indr, climate-cntrlled multi-purpse rm.
The Big Peach Shpping Mall
One f Gergia's majr shpping malls, and Central Gergia's biggest and best variety f gds,the Big Peach has smething fr everyne! Open seven days a week and lcated directly ff I-75,the Big Peach is Central Gergia's favrite shpping destinatin.
Party Playgrund Indr Fun Center
Let the kids wrk ut sme energy with an hur r tw at the Party Playgrund Indr FunCenter. This rm full f safe and sft play equipment will let yur little nes run, jump and play,rain r shine. It's als a great place t have a birthday party.
Cntact us
Fr mre infrmatin, cntact us at (478)956-2409
Email:byrnwelcmecenter@gmail.cm
21. When is the best time t enjy delicius peach in Byrn?
A. June. B. September. C. Octber. D. December.
22. Which attractin best suits peple with children?
A. Nrth Peach Park. B. Byrn Welcme Center.
C. The Big Peach Shpping Mall. D. Party Playgrund Indr Fun Center.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A curse plan. B. A travel brchure. C. A jurnal. D. An encyclpedia.
B
Njbati, a yung wman frm Camern, faced a challenging jurney when she mved frmher English-speaking area t a French-speaking area f the cuntry t attend university. The sharpdifferences between these areas, nce part f the British and French empires, made it difficult frher t fit in, which led her t examine her wn identity—wh she truly was.
Seeking guidance, she turned t her grandfather wh als felt discnnected frm his wnculture. He expressed sadness abut what the Ns had lst bth culturally and materially, includingNgnns statue. Ngnns was the funder f Ns dating back t the 14th Century, whse statue wasan imprtant cultural symbl fr the Ns. Hwever, it was taken by the Germans in 1902 and hasbeen hused in Berlin's Ethnlgical Museum ever since.
Inspired by her grandfather's desire and saddened by the lss f culture, Njbati made aprmise t bring back the statue. She believed it wuld nt nly achieve her grandfather's wish butcnnect her with her Ns heritage again.
Njbati did many researches abut the statue and frmer unsuccessful attempts. She realizedthat restitutin(归还) was actually abut facing the clnial(殖民主义的) past. Njbati decided ttry differently. T gather supprt nline and ffline, Njbati began a grassrt s campaign. Sherganized meetings in cmmunity halls and churches, met peple ne-n-ne, and used the pwerf scial media. Thrugh Twitter, she established cntact with the Ethnlgical Museum.
Njbati's tireless effrts paid ff. She was tld that a decisin abut Ngnns statue wascming, which was an imprtant mment fr her.
“Finally, this is happening. Nt just fr me, but fr the Ns peple, and fr Camern,” Shecried. “This als lends a hand t ther cmmunities that are seeking justice fr stlen culture relics.”
24. What made Njbati decide t bring back the Ngnns statue?
3 A. Her interest in clnial histry. B. Her grandfather's identity prblem.
C. Her desire t recnnect with Ns culture. D. Her experience in attending university.
25. What did Njbati d t gain supprt fr her campaign?
A. She did wide and cmplete researches.
B. She turned t her grandfather fr guidance.
C. She cntacted the Ethnlgical Museum directly.
D. She rganized meetings and using scial media.
26. What des “ this” refer t in the last paragraph?
A. The fight fr the statue. B. The prmise she made.
C. The grassrts campaign. D. The return f the statue.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. A fight against clnialism. B. A cultural fighter.
C. A prmise fr grandpa. D. A stlen cultural symbl.
C
Why d we talk the way we d? It might date back t when ur ancestrs left the jungle fr thepen plain. Between 5.3 millin and 16 millin years ag, Africa's landscapes changed frm thick,leafy frests t wide-pen grasslands. This envirnmental change pushed ur ancestrs ut f thetrees and nt the grund. Alng with all f the physical and behaviral changes this may havecaused, researchers als believe it may have changed the way we speak.
“Open landscapes prvide us with fewer bjects t affect signal cmmunicatin, meaning urvices can travel further cmpared with that in thick frests,”Charltte Gannn, a researcher whstudies language develpment, tld Newsweek.“The mve t these pen space s may have increasedthe effectiveness f ur cmmunicatin.”
By cmparing the vcal calls f the rangutan(大猩猩), Gannn and her team were able testablish hw different calls culd travel acrss different landscapes. In their study, the team played487 calls frm rangutans and measured their audibility(可听度) at set length ver an veralldistance f ver 1,300 feet in the Suth African plain.
“Our results were surprising,”Gannn said,“The rule f sund spread suggests that lwer-frequency(低频率) sunds(the grumphs) wuld have traveled further than higher-frequency sunds(the kiss squeaks). Our results actually fund the ppsite t this.”In these envirnmental settings,cnsnant(辅音)-like calls traveled a lt further than vwel(元 音)-like calls. Actually, arund 80percent f cnsnant-based calls were audible at 1,300 feet, cmpared t nly 20 percent f vwel-based calls.
Gannn said these results highlight the imprtance f studying living rangutan t learn abutur species' histry.“We can view them as time machines that allw us t recreate key mments fur histry s we can learn mre abut the develpment f ur language,”Gannn said.“Despitetheir ppularity in mdern languages, cnsnants have ften been frgtten when discussing speechdevelpment. Our research highlights nt nly their presence in ancient times but their imprtancet the develpment f language.”
28. What led t the speech develpment?
A. Behaviral change. B. Time develpment.
C. Physical develpment. D. Envirnmental change.
429. What makes cmmunicatin happening 10 millin years ag mre effective?
A. Less blck. B. Better tls. C. Luder vice. D. Larger vcabulary.
30. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The results f the study. B. The prcess f the research.
C. The purpse f the prgram. D. The participants f the prject.
31. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The living rangutan can recreate ur language.
B. Cnsnants are significant in language develpment.
C. The sund f grumphs travels further than that f kiss squeaks.
D. Cnsnant-like calls travel fur times further than vwel-like calls.
D
Officials f Detrit, Michigan, have equipped a piece f rad with new technlgy designed tcharge electric vehicles (EVs) n the path. The radway is meant t serve as a demnstratin prjectfr the technlgy, which culd be expanded t larger rad systems.
The system uses a series f cpper wires placed underneath the rad. These wires have theability t send electricity thrugh a magnetic field t charge an EV's battery. Charging can happenwhile the car is driving r sitting abve the equipment. Electre n says the electric rad system issafe fr peple and animals walking ver it and des nt harm drivers.
The technlgy was created by Electren, a develper f wireless charging slutins fr EVs.Stefan Tngur, Electren's vice president f business develpment, tld The Assciated Press EVsrequire special equipment t receive the wireless signal.“The technlgy is smart,”Tngur said,and“knws wh yu are...”
The electrified rad stretches abut ne half-kilmeter. It will be used t test and imprve thetechnlgy in preparatin fr wider releases. Tngur said the prject aims t “demnstrate hwwireless charging unlcks widespread EV adptin, addressing limited range, grid(电网) limitatins,and battery size and csts.”He lks frward t a future in which, in his wrds,“EVs are the nrm,nt the exceptin.”
Michigan's Department f Transprtatin (DOT) signed a five-year agreement with Electrent develp the radway charging system. Officials have said they plan t build anther electrifiedstretch f rad in anther part f the city. Michigan transprtatin fficials say the wireless-chargingradway prject has helped psitin the state and city f Detrit as natinal leaders in EVtechnlgy.“In Michigan, we want t stay ahead f the curve,”Michigan DOT Directr Bradley
C. Wieferich tld the AP.
32. What is the new technlgy intended t d?
A. Imprve EVs'batteries. B. Demnstrate a prject.
C. Expand rad systems. D. Supply pwer t EVs.
33. What d we knw abut the electric rad system?
A. Peple and animals may get an electric shck near it.
B. EVs are charged thrugh cntact with its cpper wires.
C. It charges EVs nly if they stay still n the equipment.
D. A special device is needed t pick up its wireless signals.
534. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined phrase “stay ahead f the curve” ?
A. Develp mre smthly. B. Make prgress in the industry.
C. Take the lead in the field. D. Achieve a gal ahead f time.
35. What is Bradley's attitude twards the prject?
A. Psitive. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Skeptical
第二节(共5 小题; 每小题2.5 分, 满分12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw satisfied are yu with yur life ? Hw gd d yu feel every day? Yur answers t thsetw questins can shw hw happy yu are.
It's true that yur happiness is partly affected by yur genes. 36 Accrding t experts,happiness is a chice. It's smething that yu can develp with cntinuing practice. Fllwing thesetried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness.
Be kind t yurself.
Dn't cmpare yurself t thers. Everyne has different talents and abilities. It's OK thatyu're nt like smene else. Cmparisn has been called “ the thief f jy”. In additin, frgiveyurself ften. 37
Take breaks frm scial media.
38 Yet much f what appears n scial media is nt real. Many peple cmparethemselves with thse images, resulting in feelings f discuragement.
39
Spending time with peple yu lve and that lve yu is necessary fr building strngcnnectins and develping a sense f belnging. By devting time and attentin t thse whmatter mst t yu, yu can create lasting memries, deepen understanding, and strengthen bndswith each ther happily.
Get utside fr exercise.
Nature helps t reduce stress. Exercise and put yur health in the first place. 40 Justging n a walk can make a difference.
Limit time yu spend n news.
Stay aware f recent events. But dn't spend hurs cnsuming news, which usually includesnegative stries and events.
Since happiness is a chice, why nt chse it ? Life will lk brighter filled with lve and jy!
A. Yu are nt perfect.
B. Invest in yur relatinships.
C. Determine happiness thrugh actins.
D. Yu culd perhaps lead a happier life and feel mre satisfied.
E. But even if yu're nt usually a happy persn, yu can change that.
F. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn't.
G. The Internet is full f peple wh lk beautiful and seem t lead exciting lives.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we all knw, swimming is great fun. But it ften cmes with 41 . Drwning(溺水) is areal pssibility even fr the mst 42 swimmers. Hwever, this dangerus situatin can be
6changed with watchful eyes. This summer in Flrida, tw yung men helped t 43 nedrwning death.
Griffin Emersn, a 6-year-ld child, swam in an apartment blck's pl. He enjyed the pl's 44 area. But he began t 45 tward the deeper part slwly, struggling t keep his headabve water.
All that came abut as n ne else, including his mther, seemed t 46 him. Griffin’sfrightening 47 in the water happened ver the curse f a full minute, ending up with the childging dwn t the 48 f the pl.
Hwever, ne yung man, Nah, did find Griffin in the pl. He tld his friend Westn t call911 at nce. And Nah 49 t jump int the pl t 50 the 6-year-ld.
Nah made it t Griffin, caught him and 51 him t the surface and then t the side f thepl. Befre the emergency services’ arrival, Nah and Westn tried their best t 52 life-savingsteps. 53 ,a few minutes later, Griffin recvered his breath.
Griffin's mther was 54 t Nah and Westn fr their heric actins. But the tw yungmen thught it was n big deal and hped that this act f kindness wuld be 55 .
41. A. difference B. attentin C. danger D. limitatin
42. A. curius B. rdinary C. relaxed D. experienced
43. A. prevent B. identify C. watch D. suffer
44. A. quiet B. cmmn C. shallw D. separate
45. A. run B. mve C. jump D. climb
46. A. recgnize B. ntice C. cnsider D. persuade
47. A. struggle B. cmplaint C. speed D. escape
48. A. side B. center C. bttm D. crner
49. A. hurried B. regretted C. cntinued D. waited
50. A. catch up withB. keep track f C. drive away D. check n
51. A. tied B. directed C. drpped D. pulled
52. A. recall B. describe C. perfrm D. explain
53. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Obviusly D. Surprisingly
54. A. familiar B. patient C. generus D. grateful
55. A. paid frwardB. brught in C. taken ver D. lked int
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。
56. The pwer f the (个人) is limited, while the pwer f the masses is great.
57. When yu dn't have any cash n yu, it's (方便的) t pay nline.
58. By using this applicatin,I (确认) that my nline shpping was successful.
59. The authr gives a detailed (描述) f hw the netwrk wrks.
60. The man in ch arge f the gallery (宣布) that an exhibitin f painting wuld be held.
61. The twer can be seen frm a d f 30 miles.
62. It was g fyu t share yur fd with me.
63. Is it surprising that the seemingly kind man shuld be c with the car theft.
64. The best a t explring the puzzle is t keep yur eyes pen.
65. Is vides and music. That is,I use the netwrk t watch vides and listen t music.
7
第三节 (共5个小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下列各句，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66. At last the wrkers helped the deer (stick) in the web.
67. Large amunts f mney (spend) n medical treatment since last year.
68. Luckily, the center is easily accessible the disabled.
69. Click here, and yu will see a picture f an island (jin) t the mainland by a bridge.
70. China is a develping cuntry (belng) t the third wrld.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你校英文网站新增了Amazing China栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍你最喜欢的地方，内容包括：
1.该地的基本情况 2.该地的特色 3.你的印象和感受
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thught f the surprise they were planning frMther's Day. Hw pleased and prud Mther wuld be when they brught her breakfast in bed. Theyplanned t make French tast and chicken prridge (粥). They had watched their mther in the kitchen.There was nthing t it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what t d.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a. m. The pair went dwn the stairs quietly t thekitchen. They decided t bil the prridge first. They put sme rice int a pt f water and left it t bilwhile they made the French tast. Jeff brke tw eggs int a plate and added in sme milk. Jenna fundthe bread and put tw slices int the e gg mixture. Next, Jeff turned n the secnd stve burner(炉灶) theat up the frying pan(平底锅). Everything was ging smthly until Jeff started frying the bread. Thepan was t ht and the bread turned black within secnds. Jenna threw the burnt piece int the sink andput in the ther slice f bread. This time, she turned dwn the fire s it cked nicely.
Then Jeff nticed steam shting ut f the pt and the lid(锅盖) starting t shake. The next minute,the prridge biled ver and put ut the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned ffthe gas quickly. But the stve was a mess nw. Jenna tld Jeff t clean it up s they culd cntinue tck the rest f the prridge. But Jeff's hand tuched the ht burner and he gave a cry f pain. Jennamade him put his hand in cld water. Then she caught the smell f burning. Oh dear!The piece f breadin the pan had turned black as well.
注意：1.续写词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
8The Place I Like Best
As the twins lked arund them in disappintment, their father appeared.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and wke their mther up.
高一英语下学期3月质量检测答案
听力 1-20 CBCAC ABBCB BAACC ACABB
阅读21-35 ADB CDDB DABB DDCA
七选五36-40 EAGBF
完型41-45 CDACB 46-50 BACAD 51-55 DCBDA
单词
56. individual 57. cnvenient 58. cnfirmed 59. accunt 60. annunced
61. distance 62. generus 63. charged 64. apprach 65. stream
语法66. stuck 67. have been spent 68. t 69. jined 70. belnging
应用文
[versin 1] The Place I Like Best
A must-see scenic spt I admire mst is the West Lake,a wrld-famus attractin.
It is lcated in Hangzhu, als referred t as Heaven n Earth. Due t its fascinatingnatural beauty, like Three Pnds Mirrring the Mn, and cuntless stries full f literarysignificance, it is listed as ne f the wrld's cultural heritages. Equally attractive is the lcaldishes such as Beggar's Chicken and Dngp Prk, which enjy s lasting ppularity at hme andabrad.
Yu cannt fail t get fascinated by this delightful destinatin.
[pversin 2]
Munt Tai, knwn as the highest muntain in eastern China, tps the list f many turist'sfavrite destinatin, including mine.
Featuring its particular height, Munt Tai prvides an exciting and amazing experience frthse wh want t make it t the tp. The highlight f this place is its spectacular sunrise frmbehind the muntain peaks, which will undubtedly take everyne's breath away. Besides, thereare multiple pems and calligraphy wrks n the massive stne, leading us t a knwledge fChinese traditinal culture.
Persnally,I was truly amazed by its breathtaking beauty and I'm lking frward texplre it again.
[versin 3]
When it cmes t the place I like best, it's certainly the capital f ur cuntry---Beijing.
Equipped with a lng histry, Beijing is a feast fr eyes, inviting hundreds f visitrs tcme. On tp f that, the Frbidden City is ne f its true highlight, where we will get deeperinsights/understanding int Chinese histry. Mst imprtantly, peple here are extremely friendly,adding an enthusiastic atmsphere t Beijing, a reminder that guide us t put kindness frward.Beijing can tuch my sul nce and always, reminding me f the true life style.续写
As the twins lked arund them in disappintment, their father appeared. Faced with themess the twins had made f the kitchen, Father felt annyed but tried t cntain himself.Jenna ran up t him, whispering“We just want t make breakfast fr Mm as a Mther's Day gift.”After he learned what it was all abut, his annyance gave way t relief and delight. Immediately,he jined them and they started all ver again. Sn the French tast and chicken prridge wereready, the kitchen filled with the scent f breakfast and the sweetness f a family. Lking at thewrk, the three exchanged an understanding smile. After signaling them t keep it a secret, Fatherslipped int the bedrm, pretending t knw nthing abut it.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and wke their mther up. Still a little sleepy, mtherfailed t figure ut what they were up t.“Happy Mther's Day!”The twins cngratulated her. “Wehave made breakfast fr yu as yu d that fr us. Mm, we lve yu!” Thugh still in herpajamas(睡衣), Mther tk a bite f the tast and sipped(抿, 小口喝) the ht prridge. Lst in thedelicius breakfast and pure lve frm her twins, she sbbed(哭), with tears f jy streamingdwn her face. Lvingly, she pressed tw gentle kisses n their freheads(额头), prudly enjyingtheir best wishes. Their father was standing in the drway, recrding this tuching scene. Thewhle rm was bathed in(沐浴在) a happy Mther's Day atmsphere.