四川省攀枝花市2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份四川省攀枝花市2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题，文件包含2025届高一下第一次月考英语试题docx、2025届高一下第一次月考英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

21-23ABD 24-27ACBD 28-31BCDA 32-35CADB
36-40GABDE
41-45ABCAB 46-50CDACD 51-55DDBAB
语法填空
66. trained 67. t answer 68. a 69. actually 70. it 71. with/and 72. Hwever 73. educatr/educatin 74. which 75. will make
66. 作文一：
参考范文：
Dear Jim,
Hw is everything ging? Glad t tell yu that there'll be a perfrmance t be held in ur schl hall next Friday, whse theme is Peking Opera.
The perfrmance is scheduled t take place frm 14：00 t 17：00, accmpanying live bradcast n the Internet at the same time. The activity is aimed t spread psitive values and develp their passin fr traditinal Chinese culture. There'll be varius fully prepared prgrams, including The Ruse f the Empty City, The Drunken Beauty, instrument playing and s n.
I d expect yu can jin us nline and share the happiness with us.
Yurs，
Li Hua
67. 作文二：
【答案】
Finally, when Father’s day came, bth Ali and Man came hme frm schl and started decrating the huse. Ali quickly cleaned the living rm and cntinued with the decratin, putting up the clurful ballns and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Man tk ut the family picture. They were abut t practice singing the pem when the delicius smell came frm the kitchen. Surely it was Mm that prepared the big meal. French tast and chicken prridge, bth f which were father’s favurite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Man std beside the dr, waiting fr their father eagerly. Then Dad came in.
Ali and Man cried ut tgether, “Happy Father’s Day!” Hearing the wrds, s glad was Dad that his face lit up. “we have a surprise fr yu!” added Ali, pinting at the decratins. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He culdn’t help tasting a bit f chick sup, explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mm grinned heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Man. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The rm was filled with happiness.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Ali和Man讨论正在考虑怎样给自己的爸爸庆祝父亲节，这时妈妈走了进来，于是他们告诉妈妈这件事，妈妈的建议是自己给爸爸做一些好吃的，Ali和Man把房间装饰的漂亮一些，他们觉得是个好主意并且同意了，于是第二天三人为父亲节的惊喜庆祝活动做好了准备。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“终于，父亲节到了，Ali和Man放学回家，开始装饰房子。”可知，第一段可描写Ali和Man如何装饰房子的以及妈妈都做了什么好吃的。
由第二段首句内容“Ali和Man一起喊道：“父亲节快乐!””可知，第二段可描写爸爸看到惊喜后非常高兴，一家人在一起非常幸福。
2.续写线索：装饰房屋——妈妈准备饭菜——等待爸爸回家——爸爸进门——祝父亲节快乐——爸爸高兴——全家人都开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.张贴：put up/pst up
②.取出：take ut/fetch ut
③.安排好：settle/arrange
情绪类
①.渴望地：eagerly / wishfully
②.高兴的：glad /happy/with pleasure
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. French tast and chicken prridge, bth f which were father’s favurite dishes, were ready.（由介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement.（由连词when引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型3]. He culdn’t help tasting a bit f chick sup，explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had.（that连接的宾语从句）
听力原文
第一段
W: Excuse me, fficer. Hw d I get t the Teen Eye Building?
M: Crss Madisn Street and turned left, g n ne blck n Seventh Street and yu'll see the building ppsite a museum.
第二段
M: Hurry up, Rsy. I need t have a shwer befre I g t wrk. Are yu washing yur hair?
W: N, I've just cleaned my teeth. I am just ging t wash my face.
第三段
M：Guess what, Vicky， I'm mving t Bstn.
W：Mving. Why? M：Because I want t live in a big city, I need sme exciting things in my life, and it is cnvenient. W: But living in a city is dangerus. There's a lt f vilence.
第四段
W: Are there any ther requirements fr this psitin?
M: Yes, yu have t master several languages. W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit f French, and I am attending an English class nw.
第五段
W：Yu're driving t Washingtn n Saturday mrning.
M：Yes, I'm ging t the Smithsnian Museum n Saturday, and n Sunday I'm ging t take the kids t the z.
W：Ww, yu'll be tired fr wrk n Mnday.
第六段6－7
W：I'm in truble. If I dn't find the reprt, my bss will kill me.
M：Instead f lking fr it directly, why dn't yu try rganizing yur rm a bit? It's a disaster.
W：But I like it this way. Here it is. I searched the desk and bkshelf, but I didn't lk n the flr.
第七段 8－9
W：I heard the manager saying that yu and yur wife like watching mvies. Wuld yu like t see ne this weekend?
M：Yes, I was thinking f checking ut the Sunday mvies. They are playing Mary Pppins there this weekend. Yu see, I am a real big fan f classical mvies.
W: That's perfect. I gt these tw free tickets that yu can use at that theatre. My brther gave them t me.
M: Really? that's very nice f yu.
第八段 10－12
M：What time are we ging t eat dinner? Tina, I'm hungry.
W：I dn't knw, Bill. Ask Jan， she's ging t ck.
M: N, she's nt. She says she is ging t her friend Maria's huse. Maria's mther is ging t make a French dinner.
W: Well then, we'll have t ck dinner urselves. Let's have hamburgers.
M：N, I dn't want t eat hamburgers all the time. Why dn't we eat Chinese fd? It's really gd. W：I had Chinese fd yesterday. Maybe we can try sme Japanese fd. It's healthy.
M：Where are we ging t find a Japanese fd in Mayfield?
W：That's easy. There's a new Japanese restaurant n Main Street.
M：Ok, we can g there fr dinner.
第九段13－16
W：OK, S it's up t us t hld the end f schl year party fr ur class. Hw can we make it a really gd ne?
M：Well, it shuldn't be t difficult. Every ne will be s happy that all their exams are ver, that they'll all want t have a party. We just need gd music.
W：N, we shuld d smething t make it really special. We culd ask peple t dress up, we culd tell everyne t cme as a famus character frm a film.
M：But it'll be difficult t find the clthes.
W：Well, maybe yu're right. What else culd we d then?
M：We culd rganize sme games and cmpetitins.
W：Well, I like games, but it might seem a bit like schl if we had cmpetitins.
M：Yeah，but we culd think f sme fun games.
W：Okay, we can talk abut it tmrrw. Let's think abut fd nw. What abut bread r fried chicken? They are easy t prepare.
M：Why nt have different kinds f pizza? Every ne likes pizza.
W： Gd idea.
第十段 17－20
Last Christmas I was invited t Canada by my aunt Judy. I have never been t ther cuntries, s I was s excited abut the trip that I didn't sleep well fr several nights. On the day f leaving, my father thught that I might be caught in the traffic jam if I tk a bus t the airprt, s he drve me there. But ur car brke dwn n the way. As the time went by, I began t wrry abut missing the flight. I decided t stp a car t take me t the airprt. Many cars went past me with high speed befre a white Bra stpped by my side. Thanks t the driver, I arrived at the airprt just in time at 1：50 p. m. t catch my plane, which wuld leave ten minutes later. It was my first flight and I was a bit nervus when the plane was taking ff. My ears felt funny, I was really sick. Luckily, it was all ver after a while. On my windw seat, I culd enjy the bird's eye view f beautiful cities, land, grass, frests and blue sea. Smetimes ur plain flew right ver the white cluds. Unluckily, I didn't see any hills. Maybe I missed them. What a wnderful view.
阅读答案详解
阅读 A
【答案】21-23:ABD
【导语】本文主要介绍了21天中国全景之旅这个旅游项目。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tur Price表格中，可知，价格最低是住“Ecnmy Htel”，人数是在“6 ~ 9 pax”，时间在“Dec. ~ Feb.”价格为“$3972 3575”，所以A项“A grup f 8 during the Christmas.(圣诞节期间一个8人小组)”符合，价格最低。故选A项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据小标题Price excludes下的“Tibet Permit(西藏许可证)”可推知，外国人到西藏需要办理特殊护照。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据本文小标题“21 Days China Panrama Tur(21天中国全景之旅)”以及第二段中“The mst cmplete tur, seeing a panramic view f China frm cities with different characters(最完整的旅行，从不同的城市看到中国的全景)”以及下文介绍了不同的“Tur Price(旅行费用)”，以及“Price include(旅行费包括的支出)”，和“Remark(备注)”，可知这是一篇旅行广告。故选D项。
阅读 B 新闻报道
【答案】24-27:ACBD
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了公众对于英国女王及王室关注的原因。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The idea f the British Ryal Family taps int a cllective desire fr smething that seems extrardinary, as ppsed t the banality f ne’s wn life, Cheryl Thmpsn, an assistant prfessr at the Schl f Perfrmance at Trnt Metrplitan University, tld Glbal News.(多伦多城市大学表演学院助理教授谢丽尔·汤普森在接受《环球新闻》采访时表示，英国王室的想法激发了人们对非凡事物的集体渴望，它与个人生活的平庸不同)”以及第三段“Thmpsn said the fairytaleish aspect f the British Ryal Family is what attracts peple, adding that many are attracted by their lavish weddings, seemingly perfect lives and the media attentin that fllws.(汤普森说，英国王室童话般的一面是吸引人们的原因。她补充说，很多人是被他们奢华的婚礼、看似完美的生活以及随之而来的媒体关注所吸引)”可知，根据汤普森的说法，王室的童话般的一面在于他们的生活方式。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段““They are a glbal brand that peple lve all ver the wrld”, explained Otnes.(Otnes解释说：“他们是一个全球品牌，全世界的人都喜欢。”)”可知，他们得到全世界人的喜欢，所以它们很可能引起我们的注意，A项正确。根据倒数第二段““They’re luxury”, she said. Peple far and wide are “very interested in the drama and the tensin that happens in the Ryal Family.”(“它们是奢侈品，”她说。世界各地的人们都“对王室内部发生的戏剧和紧张局势非常感兴趣。”)”可知，他们过着奢侈而令人仰慕的生活，所以B项正确。根据最后一段““I think anther ne f the reasns the queen was s ppular is that althugh everyne knew she was extremely wealthy, she didn’t shw ff her wealth.”(“我认为女王如此受欢迎的另一个原因是，尽管每个人都知道她非常富有，但她从不炫耀自己的财富。”)”可知，他们对自己的名利都很谦虚，D项正确。而C项“Because they willingly dnate their wealth t the charity(因为他们愿意把自己的财富捐给慈善机构)”文中并未提及，不是 Otnes提到的原因。故选C项。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Frm her persnal life t her clnial legacy t her belved dg — many are attracted by the life f the mnarch. Accrding t sme experts, part f peple’s attentin twards the Ryal Family nt nly cmes frm their respect fr the queen but als frm the trend f celebrity wrshipping.(从她的个人生活到她的殖民遗产，再到她心爱的狗——许多人都被这位君主的生活所吸引。据一些专家称，人们对王室的关注不仅来自于对女王的尊重，也来自于名人崇拜的趋势)”以及第二段“The idea f the British Ryal Family taps int a cllective desire fr smething that seems extrardinary, as ppsed t the banality f ne’s wn life, Cheryl Thmpsn, an assistant prfessr at the Schl f Perfrmance at Trnt Metrplitan University, tld Glbal News.(多伦多城市大学表演学院助理教授谢丽尔·汤普森在接受《环球新闻》采访时表示，英国王室的想法激发了人们对非凡事物的集体渴望，它与个人生活的平庸不同)”和第四段“Cele Otnes, head f the Department f Business Administratin at the University f Illinis, said the Ryal Family is “a cmplex brand” that is different frm what ne wuld nrmally assciate with celebrities.(伊利诺斯大学工商管理系主任Cele Otnes表示，王室是一个“复杂的品牌”，与人们通常认为的名人形象不同)”可知，本文主要是分析公众为什么关注英国女王及王室。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The idea f the British Ryal Family taps int a cllective desire fr smething that seems extrardinary, as ppsed t the banality f ne’s wn life, Cheryl Thmpsn, an assistant prfessr at the Schl f Perfrmance at Trnt Metrplitan University, tld Glbal News.(多伦多城市大学表演学院助理教授谢丽尔·汤普森在接受《环球新闻》采访时表示，英国王室的想法激发了人们对非凡事物的集体渴望，它与个人生活的平庸不同)”以及第四段“Cele Otnes, head f the Department f Business Administratin at the University f Illinis, said the Ryal Family is “a cmplex brand” that is different frm what ne wuld nrmally assciate with celebrities.(伊利诺斯大学工商管理系主任Cele Otnes表示，王室是一个“复杂的品牌”，与人们通常认为的名人形象不同)”可知，这篇文章是引用专家的观点来布局的。故选D项。
阅读C:
【答案】28-31:BCDA
[语篇解读]:在商界人们表明自己地位的规则。
28—1 29—3（1、2） 30—3（负1） 31—负1（负1）
段1：士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业世界中，几乎每个人都穿差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么,在商界,人们如何表明自己高人一等呢?
*indicate /'ɪndɪkeɪt/ vt. 表明；预示；象征
*at a glance adv. 看一眼，瞥一眼
*rank higher vi. 等级更高
*rank vi. 占…地位；列为；列入某等级
*superirity [su:,pɪərɪ'ɒrɪtɪ] n. 优势；优越性(advantage)
拓展：superir /suːˈpɪərɪə/ adj. 上级的；优秀的，出众的
段2：2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。 *An attempt t study this was made by tw researchers using a series f silent films. 两个研究者用了一系列的无声电影来尝试说明商界人士如何表明各自地位。
*executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv] 1) adj. 行政的；执行的 2) n. 总经理；执行委员
段3：观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见中总结出一套有关地位的规则。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。 *The audience watching the films was asked t rate the executive and the visitr in terms f status. 观看电影的观众要求分辨经理和来访者的地位高低。
*rate vt. 给…评等级；评估
*in terms f prep. 依据；按照；在…方面
*emerge [ɪ'mɜ:dʒ] vi. 出现，浮现
*rating n. 评分，评定结果
*The visitr shwed the least amunt f status when he stpped just inside the dr t talk acrss the rm t the seated man. 如果那个来访者只在门口就停步了，隔着房间和坐在里面的人交谈，那么他的地位肯定很低。 *status n. 身份，地位
段4：在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。（注释：如果你听到敲门声后马上回答，说明对方地位高，你不敢怠慢。反之，对方敲门半天你都懒得回应，说明外面敲门的人地位没有你高。）
aim at vt. 目的是
reveal [rɪ'vi:l] vt. 显示；透露；揭露；泄露
阅读 D
【答案】32-35:CADB
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Alphabet公司研发的可实时翻译的智能眼镜.
32.C
主旨大意题。根据文章内容,并结合第-段“Ten years after intrducing‘Ggle Glass’, Alphabet Inc. has created a new kind f smart eyeglasses. The cmpany says the wearable cmputer device can translate different languages in real time.”可知，本文主要介绍了Alphabet Inc.公司创造了一种可以实时翻译不同语言的新型智能眼镜,C项“一种新型智能眼镜正在研发中”能够概括文章大意。故选 C。
33.A
细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“The first Ggle Glass device included a wearable camera that culd film what the wearers saw. That caused widespread privacy cncerns.”可知，可穿戴相机引起了大众对隐私问题的广泛关注。故选 A。
34.D
推理判断题。根据第四段中“A demnstratin explained that a persn... can see the spken wrds in their wn language. The descriptin Shwed translatins invlving English, Mandarin, Spanish and American sign Language."可知,该款新设备可以帮助某些人消除语言障碍。故选 D 项。
35.B
推理判断题。根据最后一段Eddie Chung 说的话“What we’re wrking n is technlgy that enables us t break dwn language barriers, taking years f research in Ggle Translate and bringing that t glasses.”可知,他认为该智能眼镜具有打破语言障碍的技术,故他对这种新型眼镜持积极的态度。故选 B。
七选五
【答案】36-40: GABDE
【解析】科学家研究大脑的新式方法及发现
段1：*36. 前一句的意思是“我们的大脑是一个奇妙又复杂的器官”,G项的意思是“科学家几个世纪以来,一直努力研究大脑是如何工作的。”这与前一句的意思形成逻辑上的一致。 *选项中的it为引路词，指ur brain。
段2：*We can think f these techniques as new windws n ur minds. 我们可以把这些技术看作是了解我们思想的新窗口。 *think f ... as vt. 把…看作…；认为…是
段3：*37. 后一句的意思是“它能够给你的大脑拍照”,其中的主语it代指的是A项中的FMRI。 *FMRI abbr. 功能性磁共振成像（Functinal magnetic resnance imaging） 拓展：resnance /'rez(ə)nəns/ n. [力] 共振；共鸣
段4：*magnet [ˈmæɡnɪt] n. 磁铁 *multiplying ten three times 乘以十的三倍（直译：三次乘以10） *multiply /'mʌltɪplaɪ/ vt. 乘；使繁殖；使相乘 *38. B项中的xygen与第二段中的最后一句中的xygen形成逻辑上的一致。空格后面一句中的these signals与B项中的tiny signals形成一致。
段5：*39. 该句的意思是“贮存记忆是大脑的一个重要工作。”与后一句“没有贮存的记忆,我们就不能够……”形成一致。 *string 为引路词。
负1段：*40. 后一句中的意思是“一旦产生改变……”,与E项中的changes形成一致。 *changes为引路词。 *Keeping that infrmatin in ur brain means ur brain changes. 将这些信息保存在我们的大脑中意味着我们的大脑发生了变化。（ur brain changes为宾语从句）
完形填空
【答案】41-45: ABCAB 46-50:CDACD 51-55: DDBAB
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了传统的中国节日——七夕节的来历。
41. 句意：它的历史比西方的情人节的庆祝还要悠久。A.celebratin庆祝；B.cngratulatin祝贺；C.inspiratin灵感；D.liberatin文学。根据句意可知，此处指庆祝节日。故选A。
42. 句意：虽然这个故事有很多不同的版本，但最流行的版本开始于一个贫穷的放牛娃。A.As if好像；B.Even if虽然，即使；C.Until then直到那时；D.In case万一。根据句意可知，空格前后句之间是转折关系，所以用Even if符合语境。故选B。
43. 句意：牛郎和他心胸狭窄的哥哥住在一起，哥哥对他很不好，牛郎每天照顾一头老牛。A.pen-minded豁达的；B.absent-minded心不在焉的；C.narrw-minded心胸狭窄的；D.business-minded有商业头脑的。根据空后“wh treated him badly”,以及下文“His brther gt rid f him”可知，哥哥是一个心胸狭窄的人。故选C。
44. 句意：虽然他们不能互相交谈，但他们互相依靠做伴。A.depended依靠；B.based根据；C.cncentrated集中；D.wrked工作。根据句意可知，此处指牛郎和老牛互相依靠；depend n依靠，依赖于，固定短语。故选A。
45. 句意：老牛开始说话了，告诉牛郎将会有七个仙女下凡到一个池塘洗澡。A.sleep睡觉；B.bathe洗澡；C.dance跳舞；D.play玩。根据空后“in a pnd”以及下文“All he shuld d was t (6) the dress f ne f the fairies.”可知，此处指仙女们在池塘洗澡。故选B。
46. 句意：他所要做的就是偷走其中一个仙女的衣服。A.make制作；B.bring带来；C.steal偷；D.buy买。根据常识可知，此处指牛郎偷了仙女的衣服，然后把她留在了人间。故选C。
47. 句意：既吃惊又兴奋，牛郎听从了牛的建议。A.Interested感兴趣的；B.Frightened害怕的；C.Tired疲倦的；D.Surprised感到惊讶的。根据上文“One day, miracle happened. The ld cw started talking and tld him that...”可知，一头牛会说话，应该是让人感到惊讶的。故选D。
48. 句意：每天，牛郎外出耕地，而织女在家织布。A.while然而（表示对比）；B.as因为；C.befre在……之前；D.after在……之后。根据句意：每天，牛郎去上班，织女在家织布。空格前后句之间表示对比，应使用while，意为”而；然而“。故选A。
49. 句意：然而，当天上的王母娘娘得知此事后，他们平静的生活就结束了。A.careful仔细的；B.successful成功的；C.peaceful平静的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据上文“Every day the cwby went t wrk (8) the fairy wve clth at hme.”可知，此处指他们原本过着男耕女织的平静生活。故选C。
50. 句意：她（王母）把织女带走了，在天空中划出一条线，变成了银河，银河阻止了牛郎和妻子相见。A.freed解放；B.risked冒险；C.kept保持；D.prevented阻止。根据下文“Due t the strng reactin frm the yung (11) , the Gddess finally allwed them t see each ther nly nce a year.”可知，后来牛郎和织女才能一年见一次面，所以此处表示银河阻止了牛郎和织女见面。故选D。
51. 句意：由于这对年轻夫妇的强烈反应，王母娘娘最终允许他们一年只能见一次面。A.gentleman绅士；B.lady女士；C.cw牛；D.cuple夫妇。根据上下文可知，此处指的是牛郎和织女这对夫妻。故选D。
52. 句意：这就是七夕节的由来。A.why因为，表原因；B.when在……时候，表时间；C.where在……地方，表地点；D.hw如何，表方式。根据上文内容可知，本文主要讲述了七夕节是如何流传下来的。故选D。
53. 句意：虽然这个爱情故事没有一个圆满的结局，但它是要一代一代传下去的。A.dynasty朝代；B.generatin代；C.age时代；D.persn人。结合句意可知，此处表示这个爱情故事是通过一代又一代人传承下去的。故选B。
54. 句意：它提醒人们珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一刻，而不要等到失去才后悔。A.shared分享；B.cnnected连接；C.filled装满；D.separated分开。根据语境可知，这里表示要珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一个时刻，也就是要珍惜在一起的时间。故选A。
55. 句意同上。A.meet遇见；B.lse失去，错过；C.miss错过，想念；D.see看见。根据上文内容可知，牛郎和织女失去了彼此，所以这里告诫我们，不要等到失去以后才后悔。故选B。