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2024春高中英语Unit7ArtPeriod1TopicTalk课时作业(北师大版必修第三册)
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这是一份2024春高中英语Unit7ArtPeriod1TopicTalk课时作业(北师大版必修第三册),共8页。
UNIT 7 Period One基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I wonder if you can ________(形成) a band.2.Owing to his excellent ________(表现) in the work, the company decided to raise his salaries and positions.3.There is no doubt about the ability of ________(有才能的) people.4.Many________(tradition) crafts like wash painting are worth keeping and spreading.5.My grandfather is as ________(精力充沛的) as a young man and hates sitting around and doing nothing all day.6.It is really a_________ that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.7.This course is d_________ for the students who are young.8.He trained hard and finally became a p_________ basketball player.【答案】1.form 2.performance 3.talented 4.traditional 5.energetic 6.amazing 7.designed 8.professionalⅡ.单句语法填空1.Your ________(perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.2.Poets use many different ________(form) of poetry to express themselves.3.Don’t leave me ________,please!I want to go there, too.4.In my opinion, ________ matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals.5.There is a ________(traditional)in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.6.They have made ________(amaze) achievements in the past few years, shocking many people.7.I arrived at the classroom with paper cards ________(design) in the shape of plant leaves.8.Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.【答案】1.performance(s) 2.forms 3.out 4.what 5.tradition 6.amazing 7.designed 8.whichⅢ.完成句子1.He was disappointed because he ________ ________ ________ in the sports meeting.他很失望,因为他在运动会上表现不佳。2.Mary, with her long legs, soon .玛丽腿长,很快就把我们中的其他人抛在身后。3.________ ________ ________ ________ just now made us surprised.刚才,他告诉我们的事使我们惊讶。4.This ________ pop music brings the ________to its best.这种令人振奋的流行音乐使气氛达到最佳状态。【答案】1.had performed badly 2.left the rest of us behind3.What he told us 4.uplifting;atmosphere提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解The arts,especially music,should be part of every school’s lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills,like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students,but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program,children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children’s music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band,students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds selfconfidence,too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of,and it lets kids practice performing in front of the audience. Music gives children an opportunity for selfexpression,and that helps develop their selfconfidence.Once again,music is important because it can make children better students,give them something positive to do,and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.( )1.According to the passage,music could make students smarter by ________.A.improving their classroom skills and paying attentionB.improving their classroom skills and imaginationC.improving their attention,direction and imaginationD.learning music,making music and trying out their own ideas( )2.What does the underlined phrase “glued to” in the second paragraph mean?A.Unwilling to turn on. B.Always looking.C.Unwilling to leave. D.Always playing.( )3.The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could ________ .A.give children self-expression and selfconfidenceB.lead to children achievement and successC.give children something to be proud ofD.develop children’s selfconfidence( )4.What’s the best title for this passage?A.Music is a Must as a Course at SchoolB.Music Builds Children’s SelfconfidenceC.Music Makes Students Much SmarterD.Learning Music and Making Music【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。音乐在学生的成长过程中作用不容忽视,是学校必须设置的一门课程。1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. ”和第三句“They could improve their classroom skills…”和第五句“Making music also lets children use their imagination. ”可知B项正确。2.C 词义猜测题。画线词所在句的意思为:父母能够享受听他们的孩子玩音乐的乐趣而不是看见他们全神贯注于电脑或电视屏幕。根据语境可推断C项与画线词意义相同。3.D 段落大意题。根据第三段首句“Music builds self-confidence,too. ”可知D项正确。4.A 标题归纳题。第一段第一句“The arts,especially music,should be part of every school’s lessons at every grade level. ”为本篇文章的主题句。故A项为最佳标题。Ⅱ.完形填空(2023安徽高一联考阶段练习)I was 6 years old when my father told me we were leaving the Big Apple Circus.For the past 15 years, my father had been a variety __1__ — a combination of comedy and circus skills. The year before I was __2__, he was part of a nationwide performing __3__. So my life had been spent mostly on the circus a lot, playing with the other circus kids.The early years after leaving the circus were __4__. The circus, by its nature, is one that has a __5__ structure. There are hard rules, especially for safety — but for me, sitting in a classroom all day felt more like a prison.But along the way, I found areas that __6__ me a lot. I took the skills I had learnt from being onstage and __7__ them to broadcasting. And so when WBUR in Boston __8__ me a parttime job out of college, I __9__ the chance. And I found I really enjoyed the work. __10__ I became WBUR’s goto breaking news reporter. But gradually it became __11__ to me that performing was what I truly wanted.For me, the circus has always been a(n) __12__ part of my identity. Simply __13__, it’s who I am. And __14__ has always been where I’ve felt the most free. I’ll perform hundreds of shows and try to keep making people __15__.( )1.A.director B.performerC.teacher D.pilot( )2.A.arranged B.castC.lost D.born( )3.A.fight B.accessC.art D.tour( )4.A.fruitful B.pleasantC.tough D.appealing( )5.A.looser B.firmerC.healthier D.darker( )6.A.supported B.acceptedC.reduced D.inspired( )7.A.handed B.appliedC.contributed D.returned( )8.A.offered B.boughtC.wished D.told( )9.A.met with B.turned toC.jumped at D.focused on( )10.A.Immediately B.SuddenlyC.Roughly D.Eventually( )11.A.disappointing B.clearC.significant D.funny( )12.A.essential B.unpredictableC.free D.strange( )13.A.complain B.refuseC.put D.exhibit( )14.A.invention B.stageC.curiosity D.challenge( )15.A.leave B.workC.forget D.laugh【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。因为父亲是杂耍演员,作者小时候一直在马戏团里生活,后来父亲决定离开,作者一开始很不习惯。马戏团的生活教会了作者很多,他后来因此得到了在电视台工作的机会,但作者意识到自己真正想要的是表演,于是决定去为观众表演。1.B 句意:在过去的15年里,我父亲一直是一名杂耍演员——他将喜剧和马戏技巧结合在一起。根据下文中的“a combination of comedy and circus skills”可推断,作者的父亲应该是一名杂耍演员,拥有喜剧和马戏技巧。故选B项。2.D 句意:在我出生前的几年,他参与了一次全国巡回演出。根据上文中的“I was 6 years old … leaving the Big Apple Circus. ”和“For the past 15 years”可知,作者的父亲在作者6岁时决定离开马戏团,而他在马戏团工作了15年。所以在作者出生前,作者的父亲已经从事这份职业了。故选D项。3.D 句意:同上题。根据上文中的“…leaving the Big Apple Circus”可知,作者的父亲之前在马戏团工作,所以应该是参与马戏团的全国巡演。故选D项。4.C 句意:离开马戏团后的最初几年过得很艰难。根据下文中的“but for me, sitting in a classroom all day felt more like a prison. ”可知,对于作者来说,整天坐在教室里就像坐牢,所以离开马戏团的日子一开始应该很艰难。故选C项。5.B 句意:从本质上讲,马戏团是一个架构较为严格的组织。根据下文中的“There are hard rules”可知,马戏团里有很多严苛的规矩,所以马戏团架构较为严格。故选B项。6.D 句意:但在这个过程中,我发现了很多启发我的地方。根据下文中的“I took the skills …to broadcasting. ”可知,作者从马戏团的舞台学到了技巧,所以马戏团生活给了作者很多启发。故选D项。7.B 句意:我把在舞台上学到的技巧运用到广播中。根据上文中的“I took the skills I had learnt from being onstage”可知,作者从马戏团中学到了舞台技巧,所以应该是把这些技巧运用于广播中。故选B项。8.A 句意:当波士顿公共广播网新闻台给我一份大学毕业后的兼职工作时,我欣然接受了这个机会。根据下文中的“me a parttime job out of college”可知,波士顿公共广播网新闻台给作者提供了一份兼职工作。故选A项。9.C 句意:同上题。A.met with与……相遇;B.turned to求助于;C.jumped at迫不及待地接受;D.focused on关注。根据下文中的“And I found I really enjoyed the work. ”可知,作者很享受工作,所以应该是立即接受了这个机会。故选C项。10.D 句意:最后,我成了公共广播网新闻台主要的突发新闻记者。根据上下文语境和生活常识可知,作者从兼职工作做起,到后来成了正式的员工,最终成了突发新闻记者。故选D项。11.B 句意:但渐渐地,我明白了表演才是我真正想要的。根据下文中的“performing was what I truly wanted”可知,作者逐渐意识到自己真正想要的是表演,也就是说这件事情逐渐变得清晰。故选B项。12.A 句意:对我来说,马戏团一直是我身份中必不可少的组成部分。根据下文中的“it’s who I am”可知,马戏团(表演)就是作者的身份象征,所以是作者身份中必不可少的部分。故选A项。13.C 句意:简单地说,这就是我。根据上文中的“For me, the circus has always been a(n)__12__ part of my identity. ”以及下文中的“it’s who I am”可知,作者把想表达的内容简化了。短语simply put为固定搭配,意为“简单来说”。故选C项。14.B 句意:舞台一直是我感觉最自由的地方。根据上文中的“performing was what I truly wanted”可知,作者真正想要的是表演,所以感到最自由的地方应该是舞台。故选B项。15.D 句意:我将表演数百场演出,努力让人们开怀大笑。根据上文中的“I’ll perform hundreds of shows”可知,作者想为观众表演,所以应该是让观众大笑。故选D项。Ⅲ.语法填空(2023黑龙江哈尔滨高一校考开学测试)Lion Dance, a folk show 1._________(act) by people wrapped in lion costume, is usually performed during the Chinese New Year and other Chinese traditional, 2._________(culture) and religious festivals. It may also be performed 3._________ important occasions such as business opening events, special celebrations or wedding ceremonies, or may be used 4._________(entertain) special guests by the Chinese communities.There are usually two performers in a lion dance, one handing the lion’s head while 5._________ other playing the body and tail. What impresses the audience most 6._________(be) all kinds of lions’ movements conducted to the music played by gongs and drums.With the Chinese migrating abroad, lion dance is famous all over the world,7._________ (particular) in Southeast Asian countries. Each country and region, however, has their own dancing style. The most wellknown Lion Dance style is Southern Lion Dance 8._________ originated from Guangdong Province. In Hong Kong, ever since the 1980s when Chinese classic and martial arts movies enjoyed great 9._________(popular), kong fu movies including Jet Li’s “Huang Feihong” series 10._________(reach) a large audience and attracted movie lovers all around the world, whatever their races or ages.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了舞狮这一民间表演艺术形式。1.acted 考查动词ed形式。句意:舞狮,是由穿着狮子服的人进行的一种民间表演,通常在中国新年和其他中国传统、文化和宗教节日期间表演。分析句子可知,空处所在句子已有谓语is performed,故空处作非谓语。动词act与其逻辑主语a folk show是动宾关系,应用动词ed形式作定语。故填acted。2.cultural 考查形容词。句意:同上题。根据空后的“and religious festivals”可知,此处应用culture的形容词形式,作定语修饰名词festivals。故填cultural。3.on 考查介词。句意:它也可以在重要场合表演,如开业活动、特殊庆祝活动或婚礼,也可以用于招待华人社区的特殊客人。短语on important occasions为固定搭配,意为“在重要的场合”。故填on。4.to entertain 考查动词不定式。句意:同上题。短语be used to do sth为固定搭配,意为“被用来做某事”。故填to entertain。5.the 考查冠词。句意:舞狮通常有两个表演者,一个掌控狮子的头,另一个扮演身体和尾巴。根据空前的“There are usually two performers in a lion dance, one handing the lion’s head, while”可知,此处表示两者中的“一个……另一个……”,应用“one … the other …”。故填the。6.is 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:最让观众印象深刻的是伴随着锣鼓演奏的各种狮子的动作。分析句子可知,“What impresses the audience most”是单个主语从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,又因此处描述客观事实,故用一般现在时。故填is。7.particularly 考查副词。句意:随着中国人移民到国外,舞狮在全世界出名,特别是在东南亚国家。根据空后的“in Southeast Asian countries”可知,此处应用particular的副词形式,在句中作状语。故填particularly。8.which/that 考查定语从句。句意:最著名的舞狮风格起源于广东省的南方舞狮。 分析句子可知,空处引导定语从句修饰先行词“Southern Lion Dance”。先行词指物且在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。9.popularity 考查名词。句意:在香港,自20世纪80年代中国经典武术电影大受欢迎以来,包括李连杰的《黄飞鸿》系列在内的功夫电影收获了大批观众和吸引了世界各地的电影爱好者,无论他们的种族还是年龄。根据空前的 “enjoyed great”可知,此处应用popular的名词形式作宾语。故填popularity。10.have reached 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:同上题。根据前文中的“ever since the 1980s”可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语“kong fu movies”为复数名词,谓语应用复数形式。故填have reached。