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湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：章亚、孙丽薇、漆芳、蒲芸 校稿人：欧蓉
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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1. What d we knw abut the illustratr Ga Yujun?
A. His wrks are clrful.
B. He is very ppular nline.
C. His drawings are mainly abut plants.
2. If Laura, an English teacher, ges t the exhibitin with her 6-year-ld sn, she will pay _______.
A. 19 yuanB. 38 yuan C. 57 yuan
3. Which f the statements is right accrding t the chart?
A. Visitrs can g t the exhibitin n June 30th.
B. Visitrs can buy cat tys at the exhibitin.
C. Kids aged 5 must get in with their parent.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了猫主题展览的相关信息。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Achievements: Millins f fans nline”可知，高幼军在网上有几百万粉丝，由此可知他在网上很受欢迎。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dctrs and teachers can get in at half price, 19 yuan.”和“Age 6-18 19 yuan”可知，老师门票是19元，6至18岁学生门票是19元，共38元。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children under 6 have t get in with a parent.”可知，6岁以下的儿童必须在家长陪同下进入，由此可知5岁的孩子必须与父母一起。故选C。
B
Fr Liang Kaiyu, ne thing is clear: The thing that desn’t kill yu can make yu strnger. Liang lst his left leg abve the knee in an accident in January 2020. The yung engineer then used his engineering skills t make his prsthetic limb (假肢) mre cmfrtable and pwerful than a real leg. “Helping me get ver the darkest mment in life, my prsthetic limb has becme a part f me. It makes me stand ut frm ther peple,” says Liang.
Building things has been a hbby in his spare time. When he saw that a freign engineer had develped a cl e-bike, he decided t build ne himself. It tk him mre than a year t finally make it, but he was nt satisfied. Unluckily, the accident happened while he was trying t imprve the e-bike. Abut tw mnths after the accident, he gt his prsthetic leg. He practiced hard and nly 100 days later, he culd walk withut crutches (拐杖).
Since late 2020, Liang has kept imprving his prsthetic limb and shared the vides nline. Recently, clred LED lights were added. The lights can be cnnected t a smartphne and change clrs t music.
“Althugh there are millins f amputees (被截肢者), peple with a prsthetic limb can hardly be seen n the street. My vides may, in sme way, encurage them,” Liang says, adding that prsthetic limbs can lk cl.
Liang has becme quite a hit nline after sharing his high-tech prsthetic leg. He has becme well-knwn and an inspiratin t many peple. He said, “I hpe my stry can help peple g thrugh hard times.”
4. Accrding t Paragraph 1, hw des Liang Kaiyu like his prsthetic limb?
A. He takes pride in it.B. He wrries a lt abut it.C. He isn’t satisfied with it.
5. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. Hw Liang became a successful engineer.
B. What Liang des t kill time in his daily life.
C. What Liang has dne t imprve his prsthetic limb.
6. The underlined part “quite a hit” prbably means _______.
A. quite carefulB. very ppularC. very thankful
7. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Liang has never failed t shw thanks t the peple arund him.
B. Behind the prsthetic limb lies Liang’s creativity and psitive energy.
C. Liang finally realized cmmn things culd be turned int bjects f beauty.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了梁开宇在截肢后乐观面对生活，不断改进自己的假肢，并在网络上分享来鼓励和帮助更多的人。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Helping me get ver the darkest mment in life, my prsthetic limb has becme a part f me. It makes me stand ut frm ther peple,’ says Liang.”可知，假肢已经成为梁开宇的一部分，因此他是感到自豪的，故选A。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Since late 2020, Liang has kept imprving his prsthetic limb and shared the vides nline.”可知，做了些什么来改进他的假肢，故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He said, ‘I hpe my stry can help peple g thrugh hard times.’”可知，渴望的自己故事能帮助更多的人，因此是在网络走红了，“very ppular”非常流行符合句意，故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，梁开宇在截肢后依然乐观面对生活，积极帮助他人，故选B。
C
When talking abut basketball, yu may think f NBA r CBA. But have yu heard f VBA? It means basketball games rganized by lcal peple in the cuntryside, with players being lcals.
VBA gt ppular nline acrss China in the summer f 2022 because f the basketball games held in Taipan Village, Guizhu Prvince. Frm July 12 t 20, 176 teams tk part in the games which were part f a festival. After that, anther 27 games were held frm July 30 t August 2 in the village as part f Guzhu’s “Beautiful Cuntryside” basketball cmpetitin. Sixteen teams frm different twns cmpeted and the final winner gt a special prize—a 650-kilgram cw.
The games had n superstar players, n advertisements, and n tickets, but the atmsphere (气氛) was warm. All players must be lcals ver the age f 22 and prfessinal players are nt allwed t take part in the cmpetitin. The players ran up and dwn the curt (球场) at all times f the day and night. Althugh the weather was very ht, thusands f peple went t watch the games. Sme f them even live hundreds f miles away. Online, tens f millins f peple watched the games.
In fact, lcal Mia peple hld basketball games every year t celebrate the traditinal Chixin Festival. In the past, lcal peple had great fun playing basketball n dirty grund and even made baskets by themselves. With supprt frm the gvernment, new standard basketball curts have been built in recent years. This has encuraged mre peple t exercise. In 2021, the “Beautiful Cuntryside” basketball cmpetitin was held fr the first time. Since then, the games have gt mre attentin. VBA nt nly passes dwn lcal culture but als helps create a better life in the cuntryside.
8. What des “V” in VBA refer t (所指)?
A. Vacatin.B. Vlunteer.C. Village.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the basketball games in 2022?
A. All f them were held fr a festival.
B. The basketball curt was put t gd use.
C. The weather was cl during the cmpetitin.
10. Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with?
A. Lcal Mia peple didn’t use t take an interest in basketball.
B. Once in a while, sme superstar players are invited t play in the games.
C. VBA makes it pssible t help the cuntryside have a better develpment.
11. What is the best title f the text?
A. The Rise f VBA acrss China
B. Mia Peple’s Lve fr Basketball
C. Effrts t Build Beautiful Cuntryside
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州太盘村的“村BA”比赛情况。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But have yu heard f VBA? It means basketball games rganized by lcal peple in the cuntryside, with players being lcals.”可知，VBA是由当地人在农村组织的篮球比赛，球员也是当地人，由此可推知V指代的是village。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With supprt frm the gvernment, new standard basketball curts have been built in recent years. This has encuraged mre peple t exercise.”可知，在政府的支持下，近年来新建了标准篮球场，这鼓励了更多的人锻炼身体，可见篮球场得到了很好的利用。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“VBA nt nly passes dwn lcal culture but als helps create a better life in the cuntryside.”可知，VBA不仅传承了当地文化，还有助于创造农村的美好生活。故选C。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了贵州太盘村的“村BA”的比赛情况，选项A“VBA在中国的崛起”符合主题，故选A。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A camping trip can be a pleasant way t see the great utdrs. ____12____ N matter where yu chse t camp near a large city, in a frest, in the muntains, r near a beach, a successful camping trip is always dependent n the planning befre yu leave.
____13____ Mst peple camp during summer mnths when the air is warm and pleasant. Camping in terrible weather can be a bad experience r even a disaster (灾难). Therefre, when planning yur trip, always check weather frecasts (天气预报) a few days befre yu leave.
Clthing fr camping largely depends n the weather but even in summer it is wise t bring clthing fr bth ht and cld temperatures. ____14____ And a waterprf (防水的) cat is highly suggested.
Whatever yu chse fr shelter (a camping place), make sure yu knw hw t use it prperly and see that it keeps the rain ff yur sleeping area. D remember that the sleeping bag yu chse shuld fit the seasn. A suitable blanket and a pillw (毯子和枕头) are best chices fr a gd utdr sleep.
Safety is imprtant n every camping trip. Bring alng a first aid kit (急救箱) and g ver the safety rules with everyne in yur party. Bring a cell phne in case f smething unexpected. ____15____ At least, have ther plans t help yu get ut f truble. Leave infrmatin at hme r with friends. Tell them where yu will be and when t expect yu back and make sure everyne knws what t d and where t g if smene gets hurt r gets lst.
A. There is n need t bring t much fd fr the camping trip.
B. Keep it turned ff if yu prefer, but it will be there if necessary.
C. Bring a few mre clthes than yu need and plenty f scks.
D. It’s als a wnderful chance fr family and friends t spend time tgether.
E. The first cnsideratin in planning any camping trip is the weather.
【答案】12 D 13. E 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍成功愉悦的野营需要做哪些准备工作。
【12题详解】
根据“A camping trip can be a pleasant way t see the great utdrs.”可知，露营旅行是欣赏户外美景的一种愉快方式。由此可知此处与露营旅行的好处有关，选项D“这也是家人和朋友相聚的好机会”符合语境，故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“Therefre, when planning yur trip, always check weather frecasts (天气预报) a few days befre yu leave.”可知，因此，在计划旅行时，请务必在出发前几天查看天气预报。由此可知此处与天气有关，选项E“计划露营旅行的首要考虑因素是天气”符合语境，故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“Clthing fr camping largely depends n the weather but even in summer it is wise t bring clthing fr bth ht and cld temperatures.”可知，露营的衣服在很大程度上取决于天气，但即使在夏天，带上冷热两用的衣服也是明智的。由此可知此处与衣服相关，选项C“多带几件你需要的衣服和足够的袜子”符合语境，故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“Bring a cell phne in case f smething unexpected.”可知，带上手机，以备不时之需。由此可知此处与用手机究极有关，选项B“如果你愿意的话，把它关掉，但如果必要的话，它会在那里”符合语境，故选B。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Trends (潮流) cme and g. Many things that peple buy t fllw the fashin end up in the rubbish bin. Nw, yung Chinese peple are giving these things a secnd life. Nwadays, we can see many “stpers” in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhu. They pick up idle (闲散的) things and reuse them.
Chen Jiarng, 27, is ne f them. She has been stping since June 2022. At that time she fund that many peple were letting g f things hardly used after the COVID lckdwn (封闭管控) in Shanghai. After that, she ften “hunted treasures (寻宝)” in her free time. Nw, her small apartment hlds things redesigned (重新设计) frm the idle things she cllected, including tables, chairs and clthing.
“Sme say stping means cllecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But fr me, it is abut making the best use f things.” That’s why she wanted t share the trend with thers. Smetimes Chen als puts eyeball-shaped stickers (小贴纸) n idle things that she desn’t need and psts pictures f them n scial media (社交媒体) fr thers t find.
With a hbby f keeping things since childhd, Huang Xiahe frm the Xishan High Schl in Kunming als lves stping. Thugh the 12-year-ld has few chances t g stping in her city, Huang ften lks fr idle things arund schl. Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things at hme. The cttn frm a fund ty bear dresses a clud lamp, bttles becme decratins (装饰) and ld facial masks (面膜) are used t make clthes fr her Barbie dlls.
“I believe that any waste can be turned int treasures,” said Huang. She als added that stping is an actin t fight ver-buying.
16. When did Chen Jiarng start stping?
____________________________
17. What des stping mean fr Chen?
____________________________
18. Des Huang Xiahe have many chances t g stping?
____________________________
19. Hw des Huang Xiahe turn idle things int treasures?
____________________________
20. What will yu d t turn waste int treasure?
____________________________
【答案】16. In June 2022.
17. It means making the best use f things.
18. N, she desn’t.
19. She cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things.
20. I will redesign the idle things and turn them int fun things./I will turn the bttle f cke int a flwer vase.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈娇蓉和黄晓鹤如何把废弃物品捡回来循环利用的故事。
【16题详解】
根据“She has been stping since June 2022.”可知，陈娇蓉在从2022年6月开始把废弃物品捡回来循环使用。故填In June 2022。
【17题详解】
根据“But fr me, it is abut making the best use f things.”可知，对于陈娇蓉来说这意味着“充分利用物品”。故填It means making the best use f things。
18题详解】
根据“Thugh the 12-year-ld has few chances t g stping in her city”可知，12岁的黄晓鹤基本没有有机会去捡废弃物品回来循环使用。故填N, she desn’t.
【19题详解】
根据“Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things at hme. ”可知，她把校园里的闲散物品清洁干净，重新设计，把它们变成家里有趣的物品。故填She cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things。
【20题详解】
答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I will redesign the idle things and turn them int fun things./ I will turn the bttle f cke int a flwer vase.
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knw my brther better than anyne else in the wrld. Since his birth, I’ve been part f his life. As the nly daughter in the family, I had spent seven happy years with all the attentin arund ____21____. But when Rhan was brn, life changed. Suddenly I had t ____22____ my tys and there were n mre bedtime stries r my wn chice f fd.
Finally, I felt my ____23____ at my brther. The small baby didn’t knw what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me strange, the nly persn in this hme wh did nt like him. Whatever the reasn was, he lved fllwing me arund. Hwever, I ____24____ talked t him and always asked him t leave me alne.
Then all that changed. One day, I was feeling very ____25____ because my best friend Jessica mved t anther city. At that time, I sensed a strng lneliness. Uncnsciusly (不知不觉地), my feet led me t my brther’s bed. Then I fund myself in my brther’s rm. My hand, cmpletely free frm my mind, ____26____ thrugh the bars (护栏) f the bed. At nce, he als reached his small hand and ____27____ tuched mine with a big smile. Yu wuldn’t believe hw ____28____ I was feeling at that mment! That was exactly what I needed. Hw culd I hate smene wh made me feel s imprtant? Fr the first time, I saw my brther, nt thrugh the eyes f a child wh was n lnger favred (宠爱) , but thrugh the eyes f a ____29____.
T this day, I can’t imagine life withut my brther. It is unbelievable that Rhan, a seven-year-ld by, has taught me hw imprtant it is t ____30____ the peple wh lve yu, because t lve and be lved is life itself.
21.
A. himB. meC. us
22.
A. shareB. sellC. thrw
23.
A. pityB. angerC. jy
24.
A. seldmB. ftenC. always
25.
A. luckyB. relievedC. dwn
26.
A. hitB. pulledC. reached
27.
A. wrriedlyB. sftlyC. angrily
28.
A. warmB. srryC. uneasy
29.
A. sisterB. brtherC. mther
30.
A. dubtB. praiseC. value
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文向我们介绍了自己从讨厌自己的弟弟到喜欢他的过程，最后作者明白要珍爱那些爱你的人。
【21题详解】
句意：作为家里唯一的女儿，我在万众瞩目的爱的包围下度过了幸福的七年。
him他；me我；us我们。根据“with all the attentin arund...”可知，空处指“我周围所有的焦点”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：突然之间，我不得不分享我的玩具，不再有睡前故事或我自己选择的食物。
share分享；sell卖；thrw扔。根据“But when Rhan was brn, life changed. Suddenly I had tys”可知，弟弟的出生让生活改变了，我不得不与他分享玩具。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：最终，我对我的弟弟感觉很生气。
pity遗憾；anger生气；jy乐趣。根据“The small baby didn’t knw what had made me s unhappy.”可知，弟弟令我不开心，所以我对他很生气。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：然而，我很少跟他说话，总让他别打扰我。
seldm很少；ften经常；always总是。根据“always asked him t leave me alne.”可知，不让他打扰我，推测出我很少跟他说话。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：有一天，我感觉很失落，因为我最好的朋友杰西卡搬到了另一个城市。
lucky幸运的；relieved宽慰的；dwn失落的。根据“because my best friend Jessica mved t anther city.”可知，好朋友搬到另一个城市，这令我失落。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：我的手完全脱离了我的思想，穿过床的护栏。
hit碰撞；pulled拉；reached到达。根据“At nce, he als reached his small hand”可知，als“也”一词说明作者和他弟弟的动作一样，所以空处是指穿过床的护栏。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：立刻，他也伸出小手，笑着轻柔地触碰我的手。
wrriedly担心地；sftly轻柔地；angrily生气地。根据“tuched mine with a big smile.”可知，他弟弟面带微笑，说明是轻柔地触碰我的手。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：你不会相信我当时感觉如何的温暖！
warm温暖的；srry抱歉的；uneasy不容易的。根据“That was exactly what I needed.”可知，我所需要的就是这种温暖。所以我当时感觉很温暖。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我第一次看到弟弟，不是通过一个不再被宠爱的孩子的眼睛，而是通过一个姐姐的眼睛。
sister姐姐；brther弟弟；mther妈妈。根据第一段“As the nly daughter in the family,”可知，我是家里唯一的女儿，我是Rhan的姐姐。故此处是指“姐姐”。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：令人难以置信的是，Rhan这个七岁的男孩教会了我要珍惜爱你的人是多么重要，因为爱和被爱就是生命本身。
dubt怀疑；praise表扬；value珍视。根据“the peple wh lve yu”可知，指珍爱那些爱你的人。故选C。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many years ag, there were many states (国家) in China. The State f Qi used t be very strng, but it became less pwerful. Yan Zi was a wise man wh gave ___31___ (suggest) t the king, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt each ther.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt. He tried t make Yan Zi ___32___ (feel) shy abut his height. When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him t enter thrugh the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get mad ___33___ him. “Only a state f dgs will greet visitrs with a gate fr dgs. I’m visiting the State f Chu. This gate isn’t fr me,” Yan Zi said. S the guard had t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send YOU? Dn’t they have anyne better?” the king tried anther way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it ___34___ (send) the best ambassadr (使臣). I’m the ___35___ (bad). That’s why I’m here,” Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地). At this time, a thief ___36___ (bring) by the guards t the king. The thief was frm Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state f thieves?” asked the king ___37___ (implite).
Yan Zi replied, “The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, ___38___ the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit. The envirnment makes the fruit grw differently. In Qi, peple are gd and hnest, but here, they steal. What made ___39___ (they) qualities change here?” Finally, the king lked at Yan Zi and laughed, “I was wrng abut yu and yur state!”
The stry f Yan Zi shws that we shuld make ____40____ effrt t win thers’ respect with ur wn curage and wisdm.
【答案】31. suggestins
32. feel 33. at
34. will send
35. wrst 36. was brught
37. implitely
38. while 39. their
40. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了晏子使楚的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：晏子是个聪明人，经常给齐王出谋献策，于是齐王派他去请求楚国互相支援。give sth t sb“给某人某物”，所以此处用名词作宾语，suggest名词形式是suggestin“建议”，可数名词，此处用复数。故填suggestins。
【32题详解】
句意：他试图让晏子对自己的身高感到害羞。make sb d sth“使得某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填feel。
【33题详解】
句意：晏子没有生他的气。get mad at sb“对某人生气”，固定搭配。故选at。
34题详解】
句意：如果齐国遇到一个好国王，它一定会派出最好的使者。if引导的条件状语从句符合“主将从现”的时态规则，此处是主句，用一般将来时will d结构。故填will send。
【35题详解】
句意：我是最差的。the后加形容词最高级，bad的最高级是wrst“最差的”。故填wrst。
【36题详解】
句意：这时，一个小偷被卫兵带到国王面前。由“by the guards”可知，句子是被动语态，且本文的故事发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne，主语a chief是单数，be动词是was，bring的过去分词是brught。故填was brught。
【37题详解】
句意：“哈！晏子，齐国是贼国吗？”国王不礼貌地问道。用副词修饰动词ask the king，implite的副词形式是implitely“不礼貌地”。故填implitely。
【38题详解】
句意：淮南的橘子果实大而好吃，然而淮北的果实小而酸。根据“The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, ... the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit.”可知，前后两句是对比关系，用连词while“然而”。故填while。
【39题详解】
句意：是什么让它们的品质在这里发生了变化？此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词qualities，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”。故填their。
【40题详解】
句意：晏子的故事告诉我们，我们应该努力用自己的勇气和智慧赢得别人的尊重。make an effrt“努力”，固定短语，effrt发音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。
IV．书面表达（满分15分）
41. 初中三年即将过去，回顾这段时光，你一定有很多难忘的回忆和感慨。同时，你对未来也有期盼。假如你是李理，《英语学习报》向初三学生征集稿件，主题为 “写给自己的一封信”，请你写一份稿件投稿。
要求：
(1) 文章必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
A Letter t Myself
Dear Myself,
Hw time flies! It’s time t say gdbye t yur junir high schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu all the best, my dear self.
Yurs,
Li Li
【答案】例文
A Letter t Myself
Dear Myself,
Hw time flies! It’s time t say gdbye t yur junir high schl life. Memries are still fresh that yu were s shy and quiet when in Grade Seven. Smetimes yu even lacked curage t ask the teachers prblems abut learning. But nw, with the help f teachers and warm-hearted classmates, yu becme mre cnfident and utging. D yu still remember the quarrel with yur best friend? Smetimes silence causes misunderstandings. Try t pen yurself up, and yu will understand what friendship means t everybdy. May yu always keep these ups and dwns in mind. It is all f these unfrgettable mments that help yu grw int a better persn.
Wish yu all the best, my dear self.
Yurs,
Li Li
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：根据所给提示内容写给自己一封信。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己三年来难忘的回忆；
第二步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lack curage缺乏勇气
②with the help f在……帮助下
③quarrel with和……争吵
[高分句型]
①Try t pen yurself up, and yu will understand what friendship means t everybdy. (祈使句+and/r+陈述句)
②It is all f these unfrgettable mments that help yu grw int a better persn. (that引导定语从句)A cat-themed exhibitin (展览)
by Chinese illustratr (插画师) Tang
★ Infrmatin abut the illustratr
Real name: Ga Yujun
Achievements:
● Millins f fans nline
● Exhibitins in China, America and France
Style f his cartns:
● Black and white — t shw that the best things in life are the simplest
● Subjects: cats, dgs and yung peple fascinated with mbile phnes
★ Facts abut the exhibitin
● There are 38 cat-related (与猫有关的) wrks.
● Visitrs can enjy cat cartns, play with cat tys and imitate (模仿) cats’ actins.
★ Time
Frm April 3, 2024 t June 26, 2024
Open
Clse
Mnday t Friday
10:00 am
7:00 pm
Weekends & hlidays
10:00 am
9:00 pm
★ Pricing
Age
Price
Under 6
free
6-18
19 yuan
19-60
38 yuan
Over 60
19 yuan
★ Ntes
● Dctrs and teachers can get in at half price, 19 yuan.
● Yu can’t g t the exhibitin 30 minutes befre it clses.
● Children under 6 have t get in with a parent.
A Letter t Myself
内容要点
细节
Memries
sweet memries: make prgress, have a great time, ...
bitter(令人不快的) memries: make mistakes, have truble, ...
Feelings
take pride in, ...
Hpes
...
命题人：章亚、孙丽薇、漆芳、蒲芸 校稿人：欧蓉
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高
1. What d we knw abut the illustratr Ga Yujun?
A. His wrks are clrful.
B. He is very ppular nline.
C. His drawings are mainly abut plants.
2. If Laura, an English teacher, ges t the exhibitin with her 6-year-ld sn, she will pay _______.
A. 19 yuanB. 38 yuan C. 57 yuan
3. Which f the statements is right accrding t the chart?
A. Visitrs can g t the exhibitin n June 30th.
B. Visitrs can buy cat tys at the exhibitin.
C. Kids aged 5 must get in with their parent.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了猫主题展览的相关信息。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Achievements: Millins f fans nline”可知，高幼军在网上有几百万粉丝，由此可知他在网上很受欢迎。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dctrs and teachers can get in at half price, 19 yuan.”和“Age 6-18 19 yuan”可知，老师门票是19元，6至18岁学生门票是19元，共38元。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children under 6 have t get in with a parent.”可知，6岁以下的儿童必须在家长陪同下进入，由此可知5岁的孩子必须与父母一起。故选C。
B
Fr Liang Kaiyu, ne thing is clear: The thing that desn’t kill yu can make yu strnger. Liang lst his left leg abve the knee in an accident in January 2020. The yung engineer then used his engineering skills t make his prsthetic limb (假肢) mre cmfrtable and pwerful than a real leg. “Helping me get ver the darkest mment in life, my prsthetic limb has becme a part f me. It makes me stand ut frm ther peple,” says Liang.
Building things has been a hbby in his spare time. When he saw that a freign engineer had develped a cl e-bike, he decided t build ne himself. It tk him mre than a year t finally make it, but he was nt satisfied. Unluckily, the accident happened while he was trying t imprve the e-bike. Abut tw mnths after the accident, he gt his prsthetic leg. He practiced hard and nly 100 days later, he culd walk withut crutches (拐杖).
Since late 2020, Liang has kept imprving his prsthetic limb and shared the vides nline. Recently, clred LED lights were added. The lights can be cnnected t a smartphne and change clrs t music.
“Althugh there are millins f amputees (被截肢者), peple with a prsthetic limb can hardly be seen n the street. My vides may, in sme way, encurage them,” Liang says, adding that prsthetic limbs can lk cl.
Liang has becme quite a hit nline after sharing his high-tech prsthetic leg. He has becme well-knwn and an inspiratin t many peple. He said, “I hpe my stry can help peple g thrugh hard times.”
4. Accrding t Paragraph 1, hw des Liang Kaiyu like his prsthetic limb?
A. He takes pride in it.B. He wrries a lt abut it.C. He isn’t satisfied with it.
5. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. Hw Liang became a successful engineer.
B. What Liang des t kill time in his daily life.
C. What Liang has dne t imprve his prsthetic limb.
6. The underlined part “quite a hit” prbably means _______.
A. quite carefulB. very ppularC. very thankful
7. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Liang has never failed t shw thanks t the peple arund him.
B. Behind the prsthetic limb lies Liang’s creativity and psitive energy.
C. Liang finally realized cmmn things culd be turned int bjects f beauty.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了梁开宇在截肢后乐观面对生活，不断改进自己的假肢，并在网络上分享来鼓励和帮助更多的人。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Helping me get ver the darkest mment in life, my prsthetic limb has becme a part f me. It makes me stand ut frm ther peple,’ says Liang.”可知，假肢已经成为梁开宇的一部分，因此他是感到自豪的，故选A。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Since late 2020, Liang has kept imprving his prsthetic limb and shared the vides nline.”可知，做了些什么来改进他的假肢，故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He said, ‘I hpe my stry can help peple g thrugh hard times.’”可知，渴望的自己故事能帮助更多的人，因此是在网络走红了，“very ppular”非常流行符合句意，故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，梁开宇在截肢后依然乐观面对生活，积极帮助他人，故选B。
C
When talking abut basketball, yu may think f NBA r CBA. But have yu heard f VBA? It means basketball games rganized by lcal peple in the cuntryside, with players being lcals.
VBA gt ppular nline acrss China in the summer f 2022 because f the basketball games held in Taipan Village, Guizhu Prvince. Frm July 12 t 20, 176 teams tk part in the games which were part f a festival. After that, anther 27 games were held frm July 30 t August 2 in the village as part f Guzhu’s “Beautiful Cuntryside” basketball cmpetitin. Sixteen teams frm different twns cmpeted and the final winner gt a special prize—a 650-kilgram cw.
The games had n superstar players, n advertisements, and n tickets, but the atmsphere (气氛) was warm. All players must be lcals ver the age f 22 and prfessinal players are nt allwed t take part in the cmpetitin. The players ran up and dwn the curt (球场) at all times f the day and night. Althugh the weather was very ht, thusands f peple went t watch the games. Sme f them even live hundreds f miles away. Online, tens f millins f peple watched the games.
In fact, lcal Mia peple hld basketball games every year t celebrate the traditinal Chixin Festival. In the past, lcal peple had great fun playing basketball n dirty grund and even made baskets by themselves. With supprt frm the gvernment, new standard basketball curts have been built in recent years. This has encuraged mre peple t exercise. In 2021, the “Beautiful Cuntryside” basketball cmpetitin was held fr the first time. Since then, the games have gt mre attentin. VBA nt nly passes dwn lcal culture but als helps create a better life in the cuntryside.
8. What des “V” in VBA refer t (所指)?
A. Vacatin.B. Vlunteer.C. Village.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the basketball games in 2022?
A. All f them were held fr a festival.
B. The basketball curt was put t gd use.
C. The weather was cl during the cmpetitin.
10. Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with?
A. Lcal Mia peple didn’t use t take an interest in basketball.
B. Once in a while, sme superstar players are invited t play in the games.
C. VBA makes it pssible t help the cuntryside have a better develpment.
11. What is the best title f the text?
A. The Rise f VBA acrss China
B. Mia Peple’s Lve fr Basketball
C. Effrts t Build Beautiful Cuntryside
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州太盘村的“村BA”比赛情况。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But have yu heard f VBA? It means basketball games rganized by lcal peple in the cuntryside, with players being lcals.”可知，VBA是由当地人在农村组织的篮球比赛，球员也是当地人，由此可推知V指代的是village。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With supprt frm the gvernment, new standard basketball curts have been built in recent years. This has encuraged mre peple t exercise.”可知，在政府的支持下，近年来新建了标准篮球场，这鼓励了更多的人锻炼身体，可见篮球场得到了很好的利用。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“VBA nt nly passes dwn lcal culture but als helps create a better life in the cuntryside.”可知，VBA不仅传承了当地文化，还有助于创造农村的美好生活。故选C。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了贵州太盘村的“村BA”的比赛情况，选项A“VBA在中国的崛起”符合主题，故选A。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A camping trip can be a pleasant way t see the great utdrs. ____12____ N matter where yu chse t camp near a large city, in a frest, in the muntains, r near a beach, a successful camping trip is always dependent n the planning befre yu leave.
____13____ Mst peple camp during summer mnths when the air is warm and pleasant. Camping in terrible weather can be a bad experience r even a disaster (灾难). Therefre, when planning yur trip, always check weather frecasts (天气预报) a few days befre yu leave.
Clthing fr camping largely depends n the weather but even in summer it is wise t bring clthing fr bth ht and cld temperatures. ____14____ And a waterprf (防水的) cat is highly suggested.
Whatever yu chse fr shelter (a camping place), make sure yu knw hw t use it prperly and see that it keeps the rain ff yur sleeping area. D remember that the sleeping bag yu chse shuld fit the seasn. A suitable blanket and a pillw (毯子和枕头) are best chices fr a gd utdr sleep.
Safety is imprtant n every camping trip. Bring alng a first aid kit (急救箱) and g ver the safety rules with everyne in yur party. Bring a cell phne in case f smething unexpected. ____15____ At least, have ther plans t help yu get ut f truble. Leave infrmatin at hme r with friends. Tell them where yu will be and when t expect yu back and make sure everyne knws what t d and where t g if smene gets hurt r gets lst.
A. There is n need t bring t much fd fr the camping trip.
B. Keep it turned ff if yu prefer, but it will be there if necessary.
C. Bring a few mre clthes than yu need and plenty f scks.
D. It’s als a wnderful chance fr family and friends t spend time tgether.
E. The first cnsideratin in planning any camping trip is the weather.
【答案】12 D 13. E 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍成功愉悦的野营需要做哪些准备工作。
【12题详解】
根据“A camping trip can be a pleasant way t see the great utdrs.”可知，露营旅行是欣赏户外美景的一种愉快方式。由此可知此处与露营旅行的好处有关，选项D“这也是家人和朋友相聚的好机会”符合语境，故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“Therefre, when planning yur trip, always check weather frecasts (天气预报) a few days befre yu leave.”可知，因此，在计划旅行时，请务必在出发前几天查看天气预报。由此可知此处与天气有关，选项E“计划露营旅行的首要考虑因素是天气”符合语境，故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“Clthing fr camping largely depends n the weather but even in summer it is wise t bring clthing fr bth ht and cld temperatures.”可知，露营的衣服在很大程度上取决于天气，但即使在夏天，带上冷热两用的衣服也是明智的。由此可知此处与衣服相关，选项C“多带几件你需要的衣服和足够的袜子”符合语境，故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“Bring a cell phne in case f smething unexpected.”可知，带上手机，以备不时之需。由此可知此处与用手机究极有关，选项B“如果你愿意的话，把它关掉，但如果必要的话，它会在那里”符合语境，故选B。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Trends (潮流) cme and g. Many things that peple buy t fllw the fashin end up in the rubbish bin. Nw, yung Chinese peple are giving these things a secnd life. Nwadays, we can see many “stpers” in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhu. They pick up idle (闲散的) things and reuse them.
Chen Jiarng, 27, is ne f them. She has been stping since June 2022. At that time she fund that many peple were letting g f things hardly used after the COVID lckdwn (封闭管控) in Shanghai. After that, she ften “hunted treasures (寻宝)” in her free time. Nw, her small apartment hlds things redesigned (重新设计) frm the idle things she cllected, including tables, chairs and clthing.
“Sme say stping means cllecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But fr me, it is abut making the best use f things.” That’s why she wanted t share the trend with thers. Smetimes Chen als puts eyeball-shaped stickers (小贴纸) n idle things that she desn’t need and psts pictures f them n scial media (社交媒体) fr thers t find.
With a hbby f keeping things since childhd, Huang Xiahe frm the Xishan High Schl in Kunming als lves stping. Thugh the 12-year-ld has few chances t g stping in her city, Huang ften lks fr idle things arund schl. Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things at hme. The cttn frm a fund ty bear dresses a clud lamp, bttles becme decratins (装饰) and ld facial masks (面膜) are used t make clthes fr her Barbie dlls.
“I believe that any waste can be turned int treasures,” said Huang. She als added that stping is an actin t fight ver-buying.
16. When did Chen Jiarng start stping?
____________________________
17. What des stping mean fr Chen?
____________________________
18. Des Huang Xiahe have many chances t g stping?
____________________________
19. Hw des Huang Xiahe turn idle things int treasures?
____________________________
20. What will yu d t turn waste int treasure?
____________________________
【答案】16. In June 2022.
17. It means making the best use f things.
18. N, she desn’t.
19. She cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things.
20. I will redesign the idle things and turn them int fun things./I will turn the bttle f cke int a flwer vase.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈娇蓉和黄晓鹤如何把废弃物品捡回来循环利用的故事。
【16题详解】
根据“She has been stping since June 2022.”可知，陈娇蓉在从2022年6月开始把废弃物品捡回来循环使用。故填In June 2022。
【17题详解】
根据“But fr me, it is abut making the best use f things.”可知，对于陈娇蓉来说这意味着“充分利用物品”。故填It means making the best use f things。
18题详解】
根据“Thugh the 12-year-ld has few chances t g stping in her city”可知，12岁的黄晓鹤基本没有有机会去捡废弃物品回来循环使用。故填N, she desn’t.
【19题详解】
根据“Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things at hme. ”可知，她把校园里的闲散物品清洁干净，重新设计，把它们变成家里有趣的物品。故填She cleans and redesigns them, turning them int fun things。
【20题详解】
答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I will redesign the idle things and turn them int fun things./ I will turn the bttle f cke int a flwer vase.
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knw my brther better than anyne else in the wrld. Since his birth, I’ve been part f his life. As the nly daughter in the family, I had spent seven happy years with all the attentin arund ____21____. But when Rhan was brn, life changed. Suddenly I had t ____22____ my tys and there were n mre bedtime stries r my wn chice f fd.
Finally, I felt my ____23____ at my brther. The small baby didn’t knw what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me strange, the nly persn in this hme wh did nt like him. Whatever the reasn was, he lved fllwing me arund. Hwever, I ____24____ talked t him and always asked him t leave me alne.
Then all that changed. One day, I was feeling very ____25____ because my best friend Jessica mved t anther city. At that time, I sensed a strng lneliness. Uncnsciusly (不知不觉地), my feet led me t my brther’s bed. Then I fund myself in my brther’s rm. My hand, cmpletely free frm my mind, ____26____ thrugh the bars (护栏) f the bed. At nce, he als reached his small hand and ____27____ tuched mine with a big smile. Yu wuldn’t believe hw ____28____ I was feeling at that mment! That was exactly what I needed. Hw culd I hate smene wh made me feel s imprtant? Fr the first time, I saw my brther, nt thrugh the eyes f a child wh was n lnger favred (宠爱) , but thrugh the eyes f a ____29____.
T this day, I can’t imagine life withut my brther. It is unbelievable that Rhan, a seven-year-ld by, has taught me hw imprtant it is t ____30____ the peple wh lve yu, because t lve and be lved is life itself.
21.
A. himB. meC. us
22.
A. shareB. sellC. thrw
23.
A. pityB. angerC. jy
24.
A. seldmB. ftenC. always
25.
A. luckyB. relievedC. dwn
26.
A. hitB. pulledC. reached
27.
A. wrriedlyB. sftlyC. angrily
28.
A. warmB. srryC. uneasy
29.
A. sisterB. brtherC. mther
30.
A. dubtB. praiseC. value
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文向我们介绍了自己从讨厌自己的弟弟到喜欢他的过程，最后作者明白要珍爱那些爱你的人。
【21题详解】
句意：作为家里唯一的女儿，我在万众瞩目的爱的包围下度过了幸福的七年。
him他；me我；us我们。根据“with all the attentin arund...”可知，空处指“我周围所有的焦点”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：突然之间，我不得不分享我的玩具，不再有睡前故事或我自己选择的食物。
share分享；sell卖；thrw扔。根据“But when Rhan was brn, life changed. Suddenly I had tys”可知，弟弟的出生让生活改变了，我不得不与他分享玩具。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：最终，我对我的弟弟感觉很生气。
pity遗憾；anger生气；jy乐趣。根据“The small baby didn’t knw what had made me s unhappy.”可知，弟弟令我不开心，所以我对他很生气。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：然而，我很少跟他说话，总让他别打扰我。
seldm很少；ften经常；always总是。根据“always asked him t leave me alne.”可知，不让他打扰我，推测出我很少跟他说话。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：有一天，我感觉很失落，因为我最好的朋友杰西卡搬到了另一个城市。
lucky幸运的；relieved宽慰的；dwn失落的。根据“because my best friend Jessica mved t anther city.”可知，好朋友搬到另一个城市，这令我失落。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：我的手完全脱离了我的思想，穿过床的护栏。
hit碰撞；pulled拉；reached到达。根据“At nce, he als reached his small hand”可知，als“也”一词说明作者和他弟弟的动作一样，所以空处是指穿过床的护栏。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：立刻，他也伸出小手，笑着轻柔地触碰我的手。
wrriedly担心地；sftly轻柔地；angrily生气地。根据“tuched mine with a big smile.”可知，他弟弟面带微笑，说明是轻柔地触碰我的手。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：你不会相信我当时感觉如何的温暖！
warm温暖的；srry抱歉的；uneasy不容易的。根据“That was exactly what I needed.”可知，我所需要的就是这种温暖。所以我当时感觉很温暖。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我第一次看到弟弟，不是通过一个不再被宠爱的孩子的眼睛，而是通过一个姐姐的眼睛。
sister姐姐；brther弟弟；mther妈妈。根据第一段“As the nly daughter in the family,”可知，我是家里唯一的女儿，我是Rhan的姐姐。故此处是指“姐姐”。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：令人难以置信的是，Rhan这个七岁的男孩教会了我要珍惜爱你的人是多么重要，因为爱和被爱就是生命本身。
dubt怀疑；praise表扬；value珍视。根据“the peple wh lve yu”可知，指珍爱那些爱你的人。故选C。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many years ag, there were many states (国家) in China. The State f Qi used t be very strng, but it became less pwerful. Yan Zi was a wise man wh gave ___31___ (suggest) t the king, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt each ther.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt. He tried t make Yan Zi ___32___ (feel) shy abut his height. When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him t enter thrugh the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get mad ___33___ him. “Only a state f dgs will greet visitrs with a gate fr dgs. I’m visiting the State f Chu. This gate isn’t fr me,” Yan Zi said. S the guard had t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send YOU? Dn’t they have anyne better?” the king tried anther way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it ___34___ (send) the best ambassadr (使臣). I’m the ___35___ (bad). That’s why I’m here,” Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地). At this time, a thief ___36___ (bring) by the guards t the king. The thief was frm Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state f thieves?” asked the king ___37___ (implite).
Yan Zi replied, “The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, ___38___ the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit. The envirnment makes the fruit grw differently. In Qi, peple are gd and hnest, but here, they steal. What made ___39___ (they) qualities change here?” Finally, the king lked at Yan Zi and laughed, “I was wrng abut yu and yur state!”
The stry f Yan Zi shws that we shuld make ____40____ effrt t win thers’ respect with ur wn curage and wisdm.
【答案】31. suggestins
32. feel 33. at
34. will send
35. wrst 36. was brught
37. implitely
38. while 39. their
40. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了晏子使楚的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：晏子是个聪明人，经常给齐王出谋献策，于是齐王派他去请求楚国互相支援。give sth t sb“给某人某物”，所以此处用名词作宾语，suggest名词形式是suggestin“建议”，可数名词，此处用复数。故填suggestins。
【32题详解】
句意：他试图让晏子对自己的身高感到害羞。make sb d sth“使得某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填feel。
【33题详解】
句意：晏子没有生他的气。get mad at sb“对某人生气”，固定搭配。故选at。
34题详解】
句意：如果齐国遇到一个好国王，它一定会派出最好的使者。if引导的条件状语从句符合“主将从现”的时态规则，此处是主句，用一般将来时will d结构。故填will send。
【35题详解】
句意：我是最差的。the后加形容词最高级，bad的最高级是wrst“最差的”。故填wrst。
【36题详解】
句意：这时，一个小偷被卫兵带到国王面前。由“by the guards”可知，句子是被动语态，且本文的故事发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne，主语a chief是单数，be动词是was，bring的过去分词是brught。故填was brught。
【37题详解】
句意：“哈！晏子，齐国是贼国吗？”国王不礼貌地问道。用副词修饰动词ask the king，implite的副词形式是implitely“不礼貌地”。故填implitely。
【38题详解】
句意：淮南的橘子果实大而好吃，然而淮北的果实小而酸。根据“The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, ... the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit.”可知，前后两句是对比关系，用连词while“然而”。故填while。
【39题详解】
句意：是什么让它们的品质在这里发生了变化？此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词qualities，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”。故填their。
【40题详解】
句意：晏子的故事告诉我们，我们应该努力用自己的勇气和智慧赢得别人的尊重。make an effrt“努力”，固定短语，effrt发音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。
IV．书面表达（满分15分）
41. 初中三年即将过去，回顾这段时光，你一定有很多难忘的回忆和感慨。同时，你对未来也有期盼。假如你是李理，《英语学习报》向初三学生征集稿件，主题为 “写给自己的一封信”，请你写一份稿件投稿。
要求：
(1) 文章必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
A Letter t Myself
Dear Myself,
Hw time flies! It’s time t say gdbye t yur junir high schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu all the best, my dear self.
Yurs,
Li Li
【答案】例文
A Letter t Myself
Dear Myself,
Hw time flies! It’s time t say gdbye t yur junir high schl life. Memries are still fresh that yu were s shy and quiet when in Grade Seven. Smetimes yu even lacked curage t ask the teachers prblems abut learning. But nw, with the help f teachers and warm-hearted classmates, yu becme mre cnfident and utging. D yu still remember the quarrel with yur best friend? Smetimes silence causes misunderstandings. Try t pen yurself up, and yu will understand what friendship means t everybdy. May yu always keep these ups and dwns in mind. It is all f these unfrgettable mments that help yu grw int a better persn.
Wish yu all the best, my dear self.
Yurs,
Li Li
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：根据所给提示内容写给自己一封信。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己三年来难忘的回忆；
第二步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lack curage缺乏勇气
②with the help f在……帮助下
③quarrel with和……争吵
[高分句型]
①Try t pen yurself up, and yu will understand what friendship means t everybdy. (祈使句+and/r+陈述句)
②It is all f these unfrgettable mments that help yu grw int a better persn. (that引导定语从句)A cat-themed exhibitin (展览)
by Chinese illustratr (插画师) Tang
★ Infrmatin abut the illustratr
Real name: Ga Yujun
Achievements:
● Millins f fans nline
● Exhibitins in China, America and France
Style f his cartns:
● Black and white — t shw that the best things in life are the simplest
● Subjects: cats, dgs and yung peple fascinated with mbile phnes
★ Facts abut the exhibitin
● There are 38 cat-related (与猫有关的) wrks.
● Visitrs can enjy cat cartns, play with cat tys and imitate (模仿) cats’ actins.
★ Time
Frm April 3, 2024 t June 26, 2024
Open
Clse
Mnday t Friday
10:00 am
7:00 pm
Weekends & hlidays
10:00 am
9:00 pm
★ Pricing
Age
Price
Under 6
free
6-18
19 yuan
19-60
38 yuan
Over 60
19 yuan
★ Ntes
● Dctrs and teachers can get in at half price, 19 yuan.
● Yu can’t g t the exhibitin 30 minutes befre it clses.
● Children under 6 have t get in with a parent.
A Letter t Myself
内容要点
细节
Memries
sweet memries: make prgress, have a great time, ...
bitter(令人不快的) memries: make mistakes, have truble, ...
Feelings
take pride in, ...
Hpes
...
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