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初中Section B图片课件ppt
展开Wrds and expressins
crss v. 横过;越过
river n. 河;江
many adj.&prn. 许多
village n. 村庄;村镇
between prep. 介于……之间
bridge n. 桥
villager n.村民
rpeway n. 索道
year n. 年;岁
afraid adj. 害怕;畏惧
like prep. 像;怎么样
leave v. 离开;留下
dream n. 梦想;睡梦 v. 做梦
true adj. 真的;符合事实的
crss the river 过河
cme true实现;成为现实
Wh: Wang FumanNickname(绰号): Frst By (冰花男孩)Where: Zhatng, YunnanWhen: Jan. 9th, 2018What: He walked t schl fr ne hur n a very cld day
D yu knw him?
Hw des he get t schl?
He ges t schl n ft.
Hw d they get t schl?
Reading practice
细读每个问题,确定每句话的意思。2. 带着问题读短文,在短文中寻找相关信息,确定问题回答的依据。3. 找到答题依据后,再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答。4. 最后,再读一遍课文,检查一下答案的正确性。
Lk at the picture and title belw. Guess what the passage is abut.
Crssing the River t Schl
Read the passage and answer the questins.
Hw d yu get t schl? D yu walk r ride a bike? D yu g by bus r by train? Fr many students , it is easy t get t schl. But fr the students in ne small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their schl and the village. There is n bridge and the river runs t quickly fr bats.
S these students g n a rpeway t crss the river t schl.One 11-year-ld by, Liangliang, crsses the river every schl day. But he is nt afraid because he lves schl. “ I lve t play with my classmates. And I lve my teacher. He’s like a father t me.”Many f the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream t have a bridge. Can their dream cme true?
Hw d the students in the village g t schl?2. Why d they g t schl like this?3. Des the by like his schl? Why?4. What is the villagers’ dream? D yu think their dream can cme true? Hw?
Read and anwser
They g n a rpeway t crss the river t schl.
Yes, he des. He lves t play with his classmates. He lves his teacher.
Their dream is t have a bridge. Yes. I think s. Many kind peple will help them. /Maybe the gvernment can build a bridge fr them. .
Because there is n bridge and the river runs t quickly fr bats.
Read the passage again. Cmplete the sentences with wrds frm the passage.
1.Fr the students in the village, it is_______ t get t schl. 2. They have t crss a very ___ river between their schl and the village. 3. They cannt g by bat because the river runs t_______. 4. It is nt easy t crss the river n a rpeway, but the by is nt_______. 5. The students and the villagers want t havea bridge. Can their dream cme______?
Read the e-mail frm yur pen pal Tm in the US . Fill in the blanks with the wrd in the bx.
Hi there, Hw are yu? Thanks fr yur last e-mail. Yu Want t knw hw I _____ schl, right? Well,I usually______ my hme at abut 8:00 and ______t the bus stp. The schl bus usually cmes at abut 8:15. My schl is abut 20 __________ frm my hme. It_____ abut 40 minutes t get there by bus. The bus ride is never_____ because I always talk t my classmates. What abut yu ? Hw d yu get t schl?Tm
kilmeters get twalk leave takes bring
Language pints
1. Fr many students,it is easy t get t schl.(1)fr介词,意为“对于,对……而言”。例:Fr us, it is difficult t d it well. 对我们来说,做好这件事有难度。(2)It's+形容词+(fr sb.)+t d sth.做某事(对某人来说)是……的。句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。例:It's imprtant t learn English well. 学好英语是重要的。
2. There is a very big river between their schl and the village.between 介词,意为“在……之间”。它常用于表示在两者之间。常用短语:在……和……之间。例:The bank is between the schl and the supermarket. 银行在学校与超市之间。
3. There is n bridge and the river runs t quickly fr bats. (1)n 作形容词,既可以修饰可数名词单数,相当于nt a (an),也可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,相当于nt any。例:I have n sister.=I dn't have a sister. 我没有姐妹。 There are n classes n weekends.=There are nt any classes n weekends. 周末没有课。(2)run 作动词,在本句中意为“流淌”。例:The river runs int ur village. 这条河流进我们的村子。(3)bat 作名词,意为“小船”。常用短语:by bat=take a bat 乘船。例:It's a sunny day tday. Let's g there by bat. 今天天气晴朗,咱们乘船去那儿吧。
4. S these students g n a rpeway t crss the river t schl.【辨析】crss与thrugh①crss 作动词,意为“穿过”。它指从某物体的表面的一边穿过到另一边。例:Dn't crss the rad until the light is green. 绿灯亮的时候再过马路。②thrugh 作介词,意为“穿过”。它指从某物体的内部穿过。例:The travelers went thrugh the frest.旅行者们穿过了森林。
5. One 11-yea-rld by, Liangliang, crsses the river every schl day.(1)11-yea-rld是由“基数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+ 形容词” 构成的复合形容词,在句中作定语。复合形容词有两个特点:一是数词、名词和形容词之间要用连字符连接;二是数词后的名词用单数形式。例:She is a fifteen-year-ld girl. 她是一个15岁的女孩。(2)schl day上学日。它表示在学校上学的日子。例:I can't watch TV n schl days. 在上学日期间,我不能看电视。
6. But he is nt afraid because he lves schl. afraid 作形容词,意为“害怕;畏惧”。它常用作表语。常用搭配:be afraid t d sth.或be afraid f ding sth.害怕做某事
7.Thanks fr yur last email.thanks fr 意为“因……而感谢”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing,相当于thank yu fr。例:Thanks fr helping me with my study.谢谢你帮助我学习。
Write an e-mail t Tm and tell him hw yu get t schl. These questins may help yu.
Writing practice
1.When d yu leave hme?2. Hw d yu get t schl?3.Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?4.Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl?5. D yu like yur trip t schl?
1. 先根据自己的实际情况回答五个提示问题。2. 将五个答语连成一段连贯的文字。3. 适当发挥自己的想象, 写出其他可能的句子。 按e-mail的写作格式, 整理成一篇小信件。5. 最后, 再通读一遍自己的作品, 看有没有错误或不通顺的地方。就大功告成了!
When d yu leave hme? _______________________________Hw d yu get t schl? __________________________________________________________Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl? ___________________________________Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl? ___________________________________5. D yu like yur trip t schl? ___________________________________
I leave hme at half past seven.
First I walk t the subway statin. Then, I get t schl by subway.
It’s abut ten kilmeters.
It takes abut half an hur.
Yes, I d. It’s interesting.
Dear Tm,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Peter
Hw are yu? Thank yu fr yur last e-mail. I knw hw yu get t schl. Nw let me tell yu hw I get t schl. I usually leave hme at half past seven. First, I walk t the subway statin. Then I take the subway t schl. My schl is abut ten kilmeters frm my hme. It usually takes me abut half an hur t get t schl. I usually meets many friends. S my trip is interesting , t.
1. Use the wrds in the bxes t frm as many expressins as pssible.
take, walk ride, drive
bus, train, car, bike, plane, subway, bat
take a bus, by bus, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
take a train, by train
ride a bike, by bike
take the plane, by plane
take the subway, by subway
take a bat, by bat, walk
2. Lk at the chart belw. Write at least five questins. Then answer the questins with the infrmatin in the chart.
Hw des Tny get t schl?__________________________________
He gets t schl by bike.
Pssible questins and answers:
1. Hw far is it frm Tny’s hme t schl? ___________________________2. Hw lng des it take Tny t get t schl? ___________________________3. Hw des Mary get t schl? ___________________________4. Hw far is it frm Mary’s hme t the library? ___________________________5. Hw lng des it take Mary t get t schl? ___________________________
It’s seven kilmeters.
It takes abut ten minutes.
She gets t the library by bus.
It’s abut fifteen kilmeters.
It takes abut frty minutes.
Reprt1:Hw des Tny get t schl?
Tny is my gd friend. He lives abut five kilmeters frm schl. He usually gets t schl by bike. It usually takes abut tweenty minutes.
Reprt2:Hw des Mary get t the library?
Mary is my gd friend. _________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________
She lives abut fifteen kilmeters frm the library. She usually takes the bus t the library. It takes abut frty minutes t get t the library.
1. Learn sme new wrds and expressins.2. Exercise students' reading ability.3. Knw sme children in pr areas have truble in getting t shcl and think f sme ways t help them.4. Make students use the wrds and sentences that they have learnt t write a cmpsitin.
1. This ________ by can paint a nice picture. A.five years ld B.fiveyearsld C.fiveyearld D.fiveyear ld2. I believe(相信)ur dream can ________.A.cme t true B.cme true C.cme back D.cme a true3. ________ us are frm Beijing.A.Many B.Many f C.Much D.Much f4. They lve ________ sccer after schl every day.A.play B.playing C.plays D.t playing5. ________ news is gd news. A.Dn't B.Nt C.N D. Desn't 6. It's necessary fr us ________ English well. A.t learn B.learning C.learn D.learns
一、根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Is it easy fr them ______ (get) t schl?2. The river runs t _______ (quick) fr bats. 3. His brther _______ (crss) the river n a rpeway every day. 4. Can this dream _____ (cme) true? 5. All the _________ (village) want t have a bridge. 6. It takes six hurs t get t his _____________ (grandparents) hme.
grandparents’
三、写出下列句子的同义句。
1. Tm takes the bus t schl. __________________________2. I walk t schl every day. __________________________3. They g t the village by bat. __________________________
Tm gets t schl by bus.
I get t schl n ft every day.
They take the bat t the village.
1. Try t retell this passage.2. Think f sme ther measures t help them with the prblem.3. Make students use the wrds and sentences that they have learnt t write a cmpsitin.
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