译林版初中八年级上册英语Unit2高频易错题（含答案解析）

这是一份译林版初中八年级上册英语Unit2高频易错题（含答案解析），共9页。
八年级上册英语Unit2高频易错题姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________易错题方向：1．重要句型：as+原级+as、spend as much time as sb can +doing sth、have more weeks off、It is great fun to do sth、询问别人看法的句型：“what do you think of．．．．．．?”2．重要语法：far+比较级、less和fewer的区别、美式和英式英语同义单词的区别、the number of与a number of 3．重要单词：surprising和surprised区分、good和well的区别、offer sb sth=offer sth to sb、形容词honest前面冠词用an 4．重要短语：look through和look up 区别、keep sth+形容词、near the end of、places of interest易错题型：1．单项选择-23题2．单词拼写-17题3．动词填空-10题4．首字母填空-10题一）、单项选择1． I was ___________ at the ___________ news．A． surprising; surprising B． surprised; surprisedC． surprised; surprising D． surprising; surprised2． -- Would you please ___________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?-- Of course, I will．A． look through B． look around C． look up D． look into3． We must keep the classroom ___________．A． to clean B． cleaning C． clean D． cleaned4． It’s not difficult ___________ English every morning．A． keep reading B． keep to read C． to keep reading D． to keep to read5． The food looks ________ and sells ________．A． well; well B． good; nice C． nice; good D． nice; well6． I feel _________ better today than yesterday．A． more B． very C． the D． far7． He feels ___________ today than yesterday．A． tired B． much tired C． more tire D． more tired8． Tom has ____________ money than John, but he has ____________ friends．A． less; fewer B． more; less C． fewer; more D． less; more9． --Are their ties different from _______?-- No． All the students wear the same ties．A． us B． our C． ours D． we10． Please try to make as ___________ mistakes as possible next time．A． little B． less C． few D． fewer11． Why is there traffic in the streets in February than in May?A． less B fewer C few D little12． People in the UK say "holiday" while people in the USA say A． yard B vacation C． truck D． soccer13． I's to do after school activities． They make us happy and healthy．A．a fun B a great fun C． great fun D． very fun14． I am in places of in Nanjing．A． interesting; interest B interested; interestC interested; interesting D． interesting; interested15．一How do you like your school?A． On foot． B． Why? C． I like it very much． D． Never mind．16． My new school is the old one．A as bigger as B． as big as C． as the big as D． so big as17．一How do you come to school?一By bike． Taking a bus may much money and walking too much time．A． take; pays B． cost: takes C． pay: costs D． pay: takesIf you work ( ),you will be able to do better．good B． hard C． harder D． more hard19． __________ number of the students in our class __________ 40． A． The , is B． The, are C． A, is D． A, are 20． —Could you please buy an MP4 like this, Uncle? —Sure． I’ll buy __________one than this, but __________ this．A． a cheaper; as nice as B． a better; better thanC． a worse; as nice as D． a more expensive; worse than21． He is __________ honest boy． And he is __________ student in our class． A． a; better B． an; best C． the; the best D． an; the best22． — Is your e-friend in Year __________?— No． He is in the __________ grade．A． Eight; ninth B． Eighth; ninth C． Eight; nine D． Eighth; nine23．Do you like travelling from one city to ______?A． Other B． another C． the other D． others二）、单词拼写1． Now let's________ (讨论) what we'll do this weekend．2． These________ (外国的) friends come from different countries．3． ________ (在……期间) your stay in this hotel, you can enjoy three free meal．4． Tom often ________ (主动提出) to help me when I have problems。5． How many ________ (语言) do you learn in your new school?6． The football player was one of Paul’s ________ (hero) when he was at school．7． Is ________ (Britain) English different from American English?8． John's school has a ________ (read) week every term．9． I'm sure you need a _______ (health) lifestyle if you want to be strong．10． Who is the fastest ________ (run) in the world now?11．The young man________(主动提供) his seat to an old man on the bus yesterday．12．All the TV viewers would like to watch_________(少)advertisements in the future．13．It is known to all that___________(Britain) people are very polite in public and at home．14．Let’s go and see what_________(happen) outside． It’s so noisy．15．You’d better spend as much time as you can____________(look) after you kid．16．The newspaper is full of_______________ (advertise)． I don’t want to read it．17．She should pay for her______________ (week)ticket．三）、动词填空1． I won't go to the theatre if you ______ (not go) with me．2． They _______ (learn) to cook healthy food in the class at the moment．3． Your new flat is much larger than I ________ (think)．4． Millie is interested in ________ (play) the piano after class．5． Miss Liu seems ________ (be) very happy with our work．6． Who do you think_______ (get)the most points in the coming exam?7． Which will you choose ________ (watch), football matches or TV series?8．I ________(lose) my wallet when I was shopping in the mall last Saturday．9． Nobody knows what _______ (happen) to him last week．10． Our English teacher ________ (wear) a new suit today．四）、首字母填空Summer holiday in America usually comes in July and A1___．It is the b2___time for many people to rest and travel． Some people like to s3___at home during their holiday．They can work in the garden，v4__ their friends and relatives，read books or watch TV．If they live near the sea，they often go to the seaside．They can fish，swim or e5___ the sun there． Many Americans like m6__people from other countries．Some people have enough time and money to t7___to other countries． The United States is a large country．Many families travel by car or by train to see beautiful places in their o8___ country，such as New York，Chicago，San Francisco and Los Angeles． Not everyone likes to go to busy cities．Some families travel to the mountains or valleys．They usually t9___many photos of the places they visit．It is always fun to s10___ them with their friends．参考答案一）、单项选择1． C【解析】句意：我对这个惊人的消息感到很惊讶。Surprising形容令人惊讶的，surprised形容对…感到惊讶的。根据句意选C。2． A【解析】句意：-- 能请你帮我检查下这个论文并且看看是否有明显的错误？- 当然，我会的。Look through仔细浏览，查看；look around，环顾四周；look up, 仰望，查阅；look into，调查，观察，根据句意选A。3． C【解析】句意：我们必须保持教室干净。Keep sth． +adj,表示使某物保持什么状态，clean本身可用作形容词。故选C4． C【解析】句意：保持每天早上读英语不难。It is +adj．+ to do sth． 做某事是怎么样的。keep + doing sth． 一直做某事。故选C。5． The food looks ________ and sells ________．A． well; well B． good; nice C． nice; good D． nice; well【答案】D【解析】句意：那些吃的看起来很好，并且卖的也很好。Look是连系动词，后加adj,不用副词，sell实义动词，后用副词。故选D。6． D【解析】句意：我今天感觉比昨天好多了。比较级前应用far, a little, a lot, much等修饰，故选D．7． D【解析】句意：他今天觉得比昨天更累了，此题应用比较级。8． D【解析】句意：Tom不如John有钱，但他有更多的朋友。Less 修饰不可数名词，fewer 修饰可数名词，money是不可数名词,应用less, but表转折，前后应相反，故选D9．C【解析】句意：--他们的领带和我们的不同吗？ ---不，所有的学生都带一样的领带。此处表示我们的领带，应用名词性物主代词ours，故选C。10． C【解析】句意：下次请试着尽可能少犯错误。 as… as中间用原级，mistake是可数名词，应用few修饰。故选C。11． A【解析】根据句中的than可知，此处用比较级traffic是不可数名词，要用less修饰。故选A．12． B【解析】在英式英语中，“假日“用holiday来表示,而在美式英语中，“假目"用vacation 来表示。故选B．13． C【解析】因为fun是不可数名词，前面不可加不定冠词，则A、B两项错误;又因very是副词，修饰形容词而不是名词，则D项错误。故选C．14． B【解析】句意:我对南京的风景名胜感兴趣。Be interested in意为“对．．．．感兴趣”; places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。故选B．15． C【解析】“How do you lik．．．?．"相当于“What do you think o．．．"．． ,意为“你认为．．．．怎么样?”,分析四个选项可知，答句用“I like it very much"最符合语境。故选C．16． B【解析】句意;我的新学校和旧学校一样大。 “as．．．8．．．"中间要用形容词或副词的原级。as big as意为．．．．．． ．样大”,符合句意。故选B．17． B【解析】表示“某事花费 多少钱”，动词用cost;表示“某事花费多少时间”，动词用take;表示“某人花费多少钱”，动词用pay;working是动名词作主语，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B．18． C【解析】如果你更努力工作，你就会做得更好。19． A【解析】句意：我们班学生的数量是40。The number of…意为：…的数量。后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数。所以综合选A。20． A【解析】考察形容词的比较级和原级。由than和句意可知第一个空应填形容词的比较级cheaper，形容词的原级常用as+形容词原级+as,综合可知选A．21． D【解析】honest为元音音素开头的词，所以用不定冠词an；又由in our class可知第二空应填最高级，故答案为D。22．A【解析】in Year +基数词=in Grade+数字=in the +序数词 +year/grade。23． B【解析】根据句意：你喜欢从一个城市旅行到另一个城市吗？另一个是another。二）、单词拼写1． discuss2． foreign3． During4． offers 5． languages 6． heroes 7． British 8． reading 9． healthy 10．runner11． offered 【解析】考查动词时态，句意为年轻人昨天主动把他的座位 让给了公交车上的一位老人。可知此处用过去时，故答案为offered。12． fewer【解析】考查few形容词含义，句意为所有的电视观众想要在未来看更少的广告。可知此处填fewer,故答案为fewer。13． British【解析】考查形容词，句意为众所周知，英国人都很有礼貌，故此处填British。14． is happening【解析】考查现在进行时，句意外面太吵了，看看发生什么事。根据句意得出现在进行时。15． looking【解析】考查固定搭配。根据句意spend time doing sth可知此处填looking。16． advertisements【解析】advertise是动词打广告的意思，这里需要广告的名词形式，advertisement可数，所以填advertisements。17． weekly【解析】每周的票，这里需要填形容词形式、动词填空1.don't go 2. are learning 3． thought 4． playing 5． to be 6． will get 7． to watch 8． lost 9． happened 10． wears四）、首字母填空August best stay visit enjoy meeting travel own take share【解析】1．August．考查名词．根据句子其他部分可猜测句意是，美国的暑假在什么时间，也就是在七月和哪个月．七月之后是八月，也符合首字母提示的月份，故填August．2．best．考查形容词最高级．根据句子其他部分可猜测句意是，对于很多人来说，假期是休息和旅游的什么时间．结合首字母提示，应填形容词best，其意思是"最好的"．the best time最好的时间．故填best．3．stay．考查like to do sth．根据句中的"at home"确定填stay．stay at home待在家里．like to do sth喜欢做某事．like to stay at home喜欢待在家里．句意：在假期期间，有些人喜欢待在家里．故填stay．4．visit．考查情态动词后面跟动词原形．空格处和前后的work，read及watch是并列成分，都在情态动词can之后，故填动词原形．根据句中的"their friends"，并结合首字母提示，应填动词visit，其意思是"拜访"．visit their friends拜访自己的朋友．句意：他们可以在花园里劳动，拜访亲戚朋友，读书或看电视．故填visit．5．enjoy．考查情态动词后面跟动词原形．空格处和前面的fish和swim是并列成分，都在情态动词can之后，故填动词原形．根据句中的"the sun"，并结合首字母提示，确定填动词enjoy，其意思是"享受"．enjoy the sun享受阳关．句意：他们可以钓鱼、游泳或享受阳光．故填enjoy．6．meeting．考查like doing sth．根据句中的people，并结合首字母提示，确定填动名词meeting．like doing sth喜欢做某事．like meeting people喜欢接触人．句意：许多美国人喜欢和来自其他国家的人见面．故填meeting．7．travel．考查动词（不定式）．根据句中的"other countries"，并结合首字母提示，确定填动词travel，其意思是"旅游"．前面是不定式，后接动词原形，travel to other countries到其他国家旅游．句意：有些人有足够的时间和钱去其他国家旅游．    8．own．考查形容词及短语one's own．根据句中的"their"，并结合首字母提示，确定填形容词own，其意思是"自己的"．their own他们自己的．句意：有些人在他们自己的国家乘小汽车或乘火车去看美丽的地方．故填own．9．take．考查一般现在时．根据句中的"photos"，并结合首字母提示，确定填形容词take，其意思是"拍照"．take many photos拍很多照片．句意：他们通常在他们参观的地方拍许多照片．根据状语usually可知，本句说的是通常的做法，故用一般现在时．主语是第三人称复数，动词用原形．故填take．10．share．考查不定式及短语share with．根据上文"They usually t（94）many photos of the places they visit"可知，人们到参观的地方要拍很多照片，然后要和朋友分享．share with和…分享．句意：与朋友一起分享它们总是很有趣．在此，不定式"to share…"是句子的真正主语．故填share．