初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit10语法练习（现在完成时）（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit10语法练习（现在完成时）（附参考答案），共4页。
八年级英语下册Unit10语法练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （现在完成时）一、用 for 或 since 填空。1.Helen left two hours ago.Helen has been away two hours.2.Jack has a toy car and he got it on his fifth birthday.Jack has owned the toy car his fifth birthday.3.She arrived there at four o'clock and she is still there.She has been there four o'clock.二、单项选择。1.- Are you a soccer player in your school?-Yes,I the team two years ago.I in the team for two years.A.have joined; have been B.was joined; am C.joined; wasD.joined; have been2.I saw Julia in April and I her since then.A.don't see B.didn't see C.won't see D.haven't seen 3.We friends since ten years ago.A.were B.became C.has become D.have been 4.His grandmother for six years.And he still misses her very much.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.has been died三、句型转换(1~7题同义句转换;8题对画线部分提问)。1.They have waited here for two hours.They have waited here .2.I left my hometown last month.I from myhometown since last month.3.I bought the book a week ago.I the book for a week.4.The film began twenty minutes ago.The film for twenty minutes.5.The Blacks got married thirty years ago.The Blacks have for thirty years.6.The Greens moved to France two years ago.The Greens France two years.7.Mr.Qu borrowed this book two weeks ago.(1) two weeks since Mr.Qu borrowed this book.(2)Mr.Qu gointhis book ald two weeks ago.(3)Mr.Qu this book two weeks.(4) Two weeks Mr.Qu borrowed this book,8.I have been learning English for over nine years.- have you been learning English?重难点1 consider的用法1.(荆州中考)-I don't know where to go this summer vacation.-Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.A.regard B.consider C.wonder D.suggest 2.(鄂州中考)-Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.- He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.A.to drop B.to throw C.dropping D.throwing 3.他们正在考虑去哪里度假。They are considering for vacation.重难点2 regard的用法1.(达州中考)莲花湖公园被认为是达州最美的公园之一。Lianhua Lake Park is one of the most beautiful parks in Dazhou.2.这位老人把他看作是自己的儿子。The old man his son.重难点3 among与between的用法1.There's one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find itout?2.Do you know the student David and Jack?3.他站在树林中。He is standing the woods.重难点4 check的用法1.查看一下所有的书。- all the books.2.交作业之前,你应该检查一遍。You should before you hand in your homework.重难点5 own的用法1.The (own) of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in.2.After two years' hard work, he (own) a car and a house now.3.这个农场是他们自己的。The farm is .重难点6 certain 的用法1.They are certain (invite) me to the party.2.你确信他不会帮助我们吗?- you he won't help us?3.由于某些原因,他将不会来。For reasons, he won't come.重难点7 search的用法1.他在搜查他的箱子。He his box. 2.我的弟弟正在寻找他的字典。My brother his dictionary.重难点8 according to 的用法 1.一切都按照你的计划正常实施。Everything goes well .2.学生的择校依据是他们居住的地方。The students go to their school .附：参考答案一、1.for 2.since 3.since二、1.D 根据时间状语two years ago可知第一空用一般过去时;根据时间状语for two years可知第二空要用现在完成时。2.D since then为现在完成时的时间状语，所以需要用现在完成时。3.D 由时间状语 since ten years ago可知本句应用现在完成时态。4.C由句意可知,他奶奶去世到现在有6年了,因此本句应用现在完成时表达,排除A;由于“for+时间段”作时间状语的句子谓语动词应用延续性动词,而die为短暂性动词,排除 B、D.三、1.since two hours ago 2.have been away 3.have had 4.has been on5.been married 6.have been in; for 7.(1) It's been(2) has kept; since(3) has kept; for (4) has passed since8.How long重难点11.B 句意:“我不知道这个暑假去哪儿。”“为什么不考虑参观荆州呢?(那里)有许多名胜古迹。”根据句意可知,应该是考虑参观荆州。2.C 根据上文“杰克很久没有上钢琴课了”和下文“花更多时间在学习上”可知,他正考虑放弃钢琴课。放弃应该用drop,相当于give up.consider如果直接跟动词作宾语，后面的动词一定要用动名词形式。3.where to go重难点21.regarded as 2.regards him as 重难点31.among 2.between 3.among重难点41.Check out 2.check it重难点51.owner 2.owns 3.their own重难点61.to invite 2.Are; certain 3.certain重难点71.is searching 2.is searching for重难点81.according to your plan 2.according to where they live