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    2022-2023学年广东省茂名一中高一(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年广东省茂名一中高一(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子,阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,单句语法填空,语法填空,单词拼写-单句,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.Let me give anther example t______(说明,阐明)this difficult pint.
    2.She seemed ttally absrbed______ her bk.
    3.In a gd______( marry), bth husband and wife wrk hard t slve any prblems that arise.
    4.______ ( eventual) yur child will leave hme t lead her wn life as a fully independent adult.
    5.她做过许多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练。
    She has had a number f different jbs, __________ chef __________ swimming instructr.
    二、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共27.5分。
    A
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Fur big music festivals in Canada
    Celtic Clurs Internatinal Festival,Nva Sctia
    9 days and 300 events fcused n Celtic celebratin,hsted n Cape Bretn Island (Nrth America's nly living Celtic culture).Cncerts are set in many unique places,including a beautifully recnstructed French church.
    Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival,Quebec
    The Mntreal Jazz Festival is the largest jazz festival n the planet,with 1,000 cncerts and 3,000 artists frm ver 30 cuntries.The event lasts 11 days and attracts arund tw millin attendees.But it's nt just abut the music,it's abut practicing yur French while yu linger ver(逗留) five-curse tasting menus,shp in chic butiques(精品店) and snack n pain au chclat at an utdr cafe.
    Winnipeg Flk Festival,Manitba
    The Winnipeg Flk Festival takes place five days and includes seven perfrmance stages and many famus artists.This signature summer event mixes it up with traditinal flk,rts,gspel,blues,Celtic,French-Canadian and wrld music.Lking t learn t d it yurself?Try a sng writing wrkshp r instrument lessn.Lking fr a place t rest yur head?Camping is the way t g,since the actin takes place utside at Birds Hill Prvincial Park.
    Craven Cuntry Jambree,Saskatchewan
    Ging since 1983,this is " ne f the granddaddies f music festivals".It's an annual cuntry music party that takes place fur days every July in the Qu'Appelle Valley near Craven;here yu'll find bull riding,saln dance party and sng-writer circles,t.Greats like Garth Brks,Kenny Rgers,Dlly Partn and Jhn Denver have played Craven.On the jambree's very first stage,Ray Orbisn perfrmed.Need we say mre?
    6.What is special abut Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival? ______
    A. It attracts 3,000 visitrs every year.
    B. It is the largest festival in the wrld.
    C. It shws Celtic culture t the visitrs.
    D. It lasts the lngest f the fur festivals.
    7.Where is the festival lasting five days held? ______
    A. On Cape Bretn Island.B. In a French church.
    C. At Birds Hill Prvincial Park.D. In the Qu'Appelle Valley.
    8.At which festival did Jhn Denver nce perfrm? ______
    A. Winnipeg Flk Festival.
    B. Craven Cuntry Jambree.
    C. Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival.
    D. Celtic Clur s Internatinal Festival.
    B
    The birth f a health y calf is certainly smething t celebrate n a farm but ne calf gave farmers Megan and Barry Cster even mre t smile abut.That's because the Hlstein calf was brn with markings that lk like a smiley face.
    The Csters' Bellbrk Hlsteins farm in Ripplebrk,West Gippsland in Australia breeds arund 700 calves a year,but they have never seen anything like this befre.
    When Barry Cster was checking the herd (牛群) during his mrning runds n March 10,2023,he came acrss the calf — nw named Happy —and was surprised t see a face smiling at him.He was s shcked that he tk a pht and sent it t his wife. "We've seen sme number sevens r lve hearts n the head and a few strange markings,but we've never seen anything that lks like a smiley face befre," Megan Cster said.
    At first,the Csters were ging t keep Happy n the farm where he wuld be a life-lng pet but after the news abut this unique calf gt ut,the cuple was bmbarded (轰炸) by media frm arund the wrld.That was when they decided Happy shuld g n t d great things.S they started lking fr a buyer fr the calf but the Csters were nt lking t make a prfit frm the sale.The mney was dnated t the West Gippsland Hspital that is being redevelped and upgraded.
    Farm Wrld,a field day event held at Lardner Park purchased Happy wh will nw live ut his days at the park which cnsists f a 120-hectare wrking farm that has livestck s Happy will have plenty f cmpany.And the farm is lcated just arund the crner frm his birthplace.
    "Happy is adjusting well,eating well,and has a great temperament (性情)," Craig Debnam,Lardner Park's ffice r said. "With abut 40,000 t 50,000 visitrs cming thrugh the gates t see 'Happy' this weekend,we knw Happy will put a smile n everybdy's face,"he said.
    9.What can we knw abut the calf? ______
    A. He was brn n a special day.B. He was brn t a great parent.
    C. He has a lve heart n the head.D. He was brn with a smiley face.
    10.Hw did Barry Cster feel when he first saw the calf n March 10? ______
    A. Frightened.B. Astnished.C. Excited.D. Unbelievable.
    11.Why did Barry Cster lk fr a buyer fr the calf Happy? ______
    A. T make a prfit.
    B. T find Happy a new hme.
    C. T make Happy mre ppular.
    D. T let Happy d mre meaningful things.
    12.What can we infer frm the last paragraph? ______
    A. Happy desn't adapt t his new life.
    B. Happy misses his wners very much.
    C. Happy leads a cmfrtable life in the park.
    D. Happy is t tired t respnd t s many visitrs.
    C
    The jack fruit is a delicius fruit fund thrughut certain parts f Asia.But there is mre t the fruit than just its taste.When cnsidering the fruit's English name,it is easy t becme verwhelmed with questins like: "Wh is Jack?And why des he have his wn fruit?"
    Surprisingly, "jack fruit" isn't a persn's name at all.The fruit's name riginally cmes frm the suthern Indian wrd chakka pazham,with India thught t be the fruit's place f rigin.Prtuguese explrers wh jurneyed t this regin went n t call it jack,which leads us t the current English name f jack fruit,accrding t Natinal Public Radi(NPR).Unfrtunately,n ne called Jack has been prven t be invlved at any pint in this prcess.
    There is anther fd,hwever,that was directly named after a persn—the sandwich.In the 18th century,playing card games late int the night became fashinable in British high sciety.Jhn Mntagu,the 4th Earl f Sandwich,started the habit f rdering pieces f cld beef between tw pieces f bread in rder t get a late-night snack withut having t leave the gaming table r use a knife and frk.
    This newly-created snack kept hands clean s card players culd cntinue n withut dirtying their cards.The midnight snack quickly became ppular amng everyday peple,and befre lng everyne was making their wn sandwiches.That is hw the sandwich was invented and gt its name.
    Away frm the wrld f fd,there are mre examples f names inspired by peple.Lng jhns,the warm trusers that keep us warm in winter,are said t have been named after the US bxer Jhn L.Sullivan wh tk t wearing a similar type f garment in the ring (比赛).
    There are many ther interesting etymlgies(词源) in the English language like these.S the next time yu find an interesting name,why nt explre its histry t?
    13.What des the underlined wrd "verwhelmed" in the first paragraph prbably mean? ______
    A. Puzzled.B. Excited.C. Wrried.D. Annyed.
    14.Where des the jack fruit's name cme frm? ______
    A. A place in India.B. An Indian wrd.
    C. A Prtuguese explrer.D. A discverer f the fruit.
    15.What d we knw abut the sandwich accrding t the text? ______
    A. It was named after a ppular card game.
    B. It was nce eaten as a snack in the daytime.
    C. It was first ppular amng the UK's middle class.
    D. It was created fr the cnvenience f playing cards.
    16.What is the authr's purpse in writing this article? ______
    A. T raise readers' interest in etymlgy.
    B. T intrduce things named after peple.
    C. T stress the imprtance f learning histry.
    D. T explain the effects f peple's names n fd.
    三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Hw t treat yurself with kindness
    Let g f negative thught patterns and beliefs abut yurself.Negative thughts ften cme frm utside peple whse pinins we value and frm whm we seek lve and acceptance.Fr example,if yu frgt t buy litter bags when yu gt grceries,yu might say t yurself,"Ugh! (1) ______ Hw culd I frget that?" Instead f calling yurself stupid,yu might think,"Ops!I frgt thse annying litter bags.I'll just pick sme up next time I g ut — n big deal."
    Accept yur shrtcmings as part f wh yu are.Everything yu've dne and everywhere yu've been is a part f wh yu are. (2) ______ Instead,accept that they're all parts f the same whle.When yu lve yurself,yu lve all f yu because yu wuldn't have the gd withut the bad.
    ( 3) ______ If yu expect yurself t be perfect all the time,yu'll never be pleased with anything yu prduce.This can lead t lw self-esteem (自尊).Instead,make a pint t appreciate the wrk yu put int cmpleting a task,rather than lking fr faults in what yu prduced.
    Practice gratitude fr gd things rather than fcusing n the negative.It's human nature t see negative things as bigger and mre imprtant than psitive things,but this als des great damage t yur self-esteem.When yu find yurself fcusing n negative events in yur life,immediately try t name 3 t 5 things that yu can be grateful fr. (4) ______
    Speak kindly t yurself.Fr example,if yu lse yur jb,yu might think"I'm such a failure. (5) ______ " Stp.Take a deep breath and be mre cnstructive.Think instead, "I lst my jb,but I can learn frm this experience t find and keep a new jb that suits me better."
    A.I'm s stupid!
    B.I'm careless and awkward.
    C.I'll never amunt t anything.
    D.Self-lve isn't abut fixing all the"bad"things abut yurself.
    E.Try t cme up with just ne thing each week t add t the list.
    F.Lk fr the psitive side even when bad things happen t yu.
    G.Fcus n yur effrt rather than the result t cntrl perfectinism.
    17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
    18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
    19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
    20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
    21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
    四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Missy was an energetic nine-year-ld girl.She lved schl and sprts. (1) ______ , things changed.Missy began t feel tired all the time.Smething wasn't right,s her parents tk Missy t hspital.It wasn't lng befre they heard the news — Missy (2) ______ cancer."We live in rural Queensland and we had t get n a plane that day t get t Lady Cilent Children's Hspital s Missy culd start(3) ______ .We have tw ther daughters,s my husband had t stay behind at hme with them.It was really (4) ______ , " said Anj,Missy's mther.
    Frm the mment she began treatment,Missy was unwell. "She didn't (5) ______ her hspital rm fr three mnths (6) ______ , " explained Anj. "We almst(7) ______ her twice due t cmplicatins (并发症).At ne pint her immunity (免疫) was (8) ______ and she was sent t a separate rm."
    "I was really (9) ______ , " said Missy. "It was painful and I really wanted t bed with my family.I felt sick and I culdn't walk fr a few weeks.I needed (10) ______ just t d basic things like ging t the tilet."
    Thankfully,Missy's treatment was(11) ______ .On the 13th f December,she was able t ring the (12) ______ chemtherapy(化疗) bell in hspital,( 13) ______ the end f her treatment.Missy still has t have (14) ______ checks,but she is much better.That's why,when she grws up,Missy wants t be a researcher t (15) ______ a cure fr cancer.
    22.A. InsteadB. BesidesC. HweverD. Therefre
    23.A. suffered frmB. caught up withC. reflected nD. tk cntrl f
    24.A. examinatinB. treatmentC. researchD. inspectin
    25.A. unbelievableB. terribleC. expensiveD. hard
    26.A. leaveB. enterC. cleanD. decrate
    27.A. at a timeB. n a basisC. in a rwD. in a line
    28.A. missedB. calledC. curedD. lst
    29.A. prtectedB. testedC. weakenedD. rescued
    30.A. cnfidentB. scaredC. angryD. puzzled
    31.A. spaceB. instructinC. surgeryD. help
    32.A. successfulB. freeC. specialD. private
    33.A. warningB. finalC. earlyD. distant
    34.A. shapingB. pintingC. identifyingD. marking
    35.A. regularB. fullC. clseD. quick
    36.A. designB. bringC. findD. check
    五、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
    37.The ______ ( equip) is slw and heavy by mdern standards. (所给词的适当形式填空)
    38.They were talking t the natives,the guide ______ (act) as an interpreter.
    39.They ______ (seek) ut a shady spt where they might sit dwn and rest.
    40.Gd research requires,amng ther things, ______ (determine),plenty f hard wrk,careful bservatin,and a little bit f luck.
    41.Certain curses are cmpulsry,thers are ______ ( ptin).
    六、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
    42.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Earth Day is an annual celebratin that hnrs the achievements f the envirnmental mvement and raises awareness f the need t prtect Earth's (1) ______ ( nature) resurces fr future generatins.
    The first Earth Day (2) ______ ( celebrate) n April 22,1970.Envirnmental activism during the 1960s inspired Gaylrd Nelsn,a US fficial frm Wiscnsin,t create a natinal celebratin unit ing the envirnmental mvement.(3) ______ the help f Denis Hayes,a graduate student at Harvard University,Nelsn rganized the first Earth Day,( 4) ______ ( educate)participants (参与者) n the imprtance f envirnmental cnservatin. (5) ______ ( attend) by 20 millin peple acrss the United States,the event strengthened supprt fr making laws.
    In 1990,Hayes rganized a glbal Earth Day,(6) ______ was bserved by sme 200 millin peple in mre than 140 (7) ______ (cuntry).Since then,Earth Day has been internatinal.
    By the early 21st century,Earth Day's many activities included raising awareness f a number f grwing envirnmental cncerns,( 8) ______ ( especial) the threat f glbal warming and the need fr clean,renewable energy surces.
    The theme fr Earth Day 2023 is " Invest(投资) in Our Planet".This year's theme is designed(9) ______ (persuade) businesses,gvernments,and citizens arund the wrld f the need t invest in ur planet t imprve ur envirnment and give ur descendants (10) ______ better and safer future.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共6小题,共6分。
    43.She became famus thrugh her cnnectin with the grup f ______ (诗人).
    44.The plicy is t integrate children with special needs int ______ (普通的) schls.
    45.She seemed t have n ______ (欲望) t g there;besides,her clthes were nt gd enugh.
    46.She had been thinking the matter ver,and she thught an ______ (道歉) distinctly needful.
    47.She came dwn last year and ______ (定居) in the village.
    48.It must be a great cmfrt t yu t have all the news ______ first hand.
    八、完成句子:本大题共4小题,共4分。
    49.My sister has cme frm America t ______ ______ ______ during my illness.
    我姐姐从美国回来了,在我生病期间陪我。
    50.While the tw are nly days apart in age they seem t ______ ______ whlly different generatins.
    尽管这两人年龄上只相差几天,他们却好像是属于完全不同时代的人。
    51.The huse was alive with devted and lving peple, ______ ______ ______ had wrked there fr decades.
    房子里到处都是忠实且慈爱的人,他们中许多人已经在那工作了数十年。
    52.Running n an empty stmach may cause yu t ______ ______ ______ energy.
    饿着肚子跑步会导致你精力耗尽。
    九、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。
    53.为了庆祝中国的第八个航天日,你校举办了一系列的主题活动。请你写一篇英语短文报道此次事件,内容包括:
    (1)活动的主要内容;
    (2)同学们的感受。
    注意:
    (1)写作词数应为 80左右;
    (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    54.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    On a Friday evening in December,tw weeks befre Christmas,I lst my jb.I hadn't seen it cming.I was excited fr the weekend,when my daughter,Kristil,then 12,and I planned t get ur Christmas tree.Then I listened t my vicemail:"We're srry,but yur wrk assignment has ended as f tday." My heart sank.
    I wasn't just a single parent;I was the nly parent.My paycheck was survival.I did everything I culd t give Kristil a gd life,but there were sme things my lve culdn't fix.The next day as we searched fr ur tree,I struggled t be cheerful as I eyed the Christmas tree prices.
    "Is everything OK?" Kristil asked. "Yu seem wrried."
    "I gt sme bad news yesterday," I tld her. "But it is OK,hney.Please select yur favrite Christmas tree!Let's take it hme!"I didn't want my daughter t discver the fact that I was unemplyed.She started telling me a few mnths ag that she wanted a Christmas tree.
    "Daddy,is it t expensive?" She pinted t a Christmas tree and said t me carefully.
    "Abslutely nt,"I tld her. "Let's take it hme!"
    I pretended t swipe my card and pay,and quietly made up my mind t set ff n my mneymaking pursuits.Over the next week,I applied fr jbs as my bank accunt grew smaller.There was n suitable psitin fr me in this wrld.I felt as if the wrld was clsing in n me.
    The day befre Christmas,I drpped Kristil in a wealthy gated cmmunity fr a birthday party.I watched as she went in,surrunded by all the nice things we culdn't affrd.I went back hme,frustrated.
    注意:
    (1)续写词数应为 150左右;
    (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】illustrate
    【解析】答案:illustrate;考查翻译填空.根据空格前的t可知用动词原形.故填illustrate.
    让我再举一个例子来说明这个难点.
    做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
    2.【答案】in
    【解析】句意:她似乎全神贯注于她的书。根据句意可知横线处使用be absrbed in意为"专注于"。
    故填:in。
    她似乎全神贯注于她的书。
    完成句子考题的形式为:给定完整的中文句子及结构较完整的英文句子,给出核心单词,空出一个语段要求考生填写。从本质上看,完成句子属汉英翻译,但较之翻译完整的中文句子难度小得多,考生需翻译的语段以1-3个单词居多。
    3.【答案】marriage
    【解析】答案:marriage.考查词类转换.marry结婚,用作动词,此处作介词in的宾语,且前面有冠词及形容词修饰,应用名词marriage(婚姻).故填marriage.
    在好的婚姻中,夫妻双方共同努力以解决出现的任何问题.
    本题考查词类转换.熟记各类单词在句子中的不同用法,掌握英语单词词性变化的基本规律,结合句意及固定搭配写出正确答案.
    4.【答案】Eventually
    【解析】答案:Eventually.副词eventually修饰句子。故填:Eventually.
    最终,你的孩子会离开家作为完全独立的成年人过着自己独自的生活。
    考查翻译填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.
    5.【答案】ranging frm; t
    【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“从到”之意。range ,意为“从……到……变动”,表示在一定幅度或范围内变动。she与range之间是主谓关系,用动词的-ing形式作伴随状语。故填ranging frm; t。
    6~8.【答案】D、C、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据 Celtic Clurs Interna-tinal Festival,Nva Sctia 部分9 days and 300 events fcused n Celtic celebratin(9天,300个活动集中在凯尔特人的庆祝活动)、Mntreal Interna-tinal Jazz Festival,Quebec 部分的The event lasts 11 days、Winnipeg Flk Festival(活动持续11天,温尼伯民俗节),Manitba部分The Winnipeg Flk Festival takes place five days(温尼伯民俗节为期五天)以及Craven Cuntry Jambree,Saskatchewan 部分It's an annual cuntry music party that takes place fur days every July(这是一年一度的乡村音乐派对,每年七月举行四天)可知,Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival 持续的时间最长。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据 Winnipeg Flk Festi-val,Manitba 部分The Winnipeg Flk Festival takes place five days(温尼伯民俗节为期五天)以及Camping is the way t g,since the actin takes place utside at Birds Hill Prvincial Park.(露营是最好的选择,因为活动是在鸟山省立公园外面进行的。)可知这个为期五天的节日在鸟山省立公园举行。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据 Craven Cuntry Jamb-ree,Saskatchewan 部分的Greats like Garth Brks,Kenny Rgers,Dlly Partn and Jhn Denver have played Craven.(像加思•布鲁克斯、肯尼•罗杰斯、多莉•帕顿和约翰•丹佛这样的伟大人物都扮演过克雷文)可知约翰•丹佛曾经在Craven Cuntry Jambree表演过。故选B。
    这篇文章主要介绍了加拿大的四个大型音乐节。首先是位于新斯科舍省的凯尔特色彩国际音乐节,为期9天,有300个活动,重点庆祝凯尔特文化,场地设在许多独特的地方,包括一座精美重建的法国教堂。其次是位于魁北克省的蒙特利尔国际爵士音乐节,是全球最大的爵士音乐节,有1000场音乐会和来自30多个国家的3000位艺术家参与,持续11天,吸引了约200万观众。接下来是位于马尼托巴省的温尼伯民谣音乐节,为期五天,包括七个表演舞台和许多著名艺术家,融合了传统民谣、根源音乐、福音音乐、布鲁斯、凯尔特音乐、法裔加拿大音乐和世界音乐。最后是位于萨斯喀彻温省的克雷文乡村音乐节,自1983年以来一直举办,每年七月持续四天,在克雷文附近的夸佩尔山谷举行,有斗牛表演、舞厅派对和创作圈等活动,伟大的艺术家如加思•布鲁克斯、肯尼•罗杰斯、多莉•帕顿和约翰•丹佛都曾在此演出。
    做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    9~12.【答案】D、B、D、C
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段的That's because the Hlstein calf was brn with markings that lk like a smiley face(这是因为荷斯坦小牛天生就有看起来像笑脸的斑纹),可知小牛生来就有一张笑脸。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段的When Barry Cster was checking the herd (牛群) during his mrning runds n March 10,2023,he came acrss the calf — nw named Happy —and was surprised t see a face smiling at him.He was s shcked that he tk a pht and sent it t his wife(当23年3月10日巴里•科斯特晨巡检查牛群时,他偶然发现了这只名叫Happy的小牛,并惊讶地看到一张脸对他微笑。他非常震惊,拍了一张照片发给了他的妻子),可知巴里•科斯特在3月10日第一次看到小牛时感到惊讶。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第四段At first,the Csters were ging t keep Happy n the farm where he wuld be a life-lng pet but after the news abut this unique calf gt ut,the cuple was bmbarded (轰炸) by media frm arund the wrld.That was when they decided Happy shuld g n t d great things.S they started lking fr a buyer fr the calf but the Csters were nt lking t make a prfit frm the sale.The mney was dnated t the West Gippsland Hspital that is being redevelped and upgraded(起初,Csters夫妇打算把Happy养在农场里,在那里它将成为一只终生的宠物,但在这只独特的小牛的消息传出后,这对夫妇遭到了来自世界各地媒体的轰炸。就在那时,他们决定Happy应该继续做大事。所以他们开始为小牛寻找买家,但Csters夫妇不想从这笔交易中获利。这笔钱被捐赠给了正在重建和升级的西吉普斯兰医院),可知Barry Cster为小牛Happy寻找买家让Happy做更有意义的事情。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Happy is adjusting well,eating well,and has a great temperament(快乐适应良好,吃得好,性情也很好),可推知Happy 在公园里生活得很好。故选C。
    这是一篇记叙文。作者描述了一只长得像笑脸的小牛犊的故事。
    做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    13~16.【答案】A、B、D、A
    【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据划线词后文的"Wh is Jack?And why des he have his wn fruit?"("杰克是谁?他为什么有自己的果子呢?")可知,人们对这种水果的名字存在疑问,即对名字感到困惑,故划线词意思是"困惑的"。A.Puzzled困惑的;B.Excited兴奋的;C.Wrried担心的;D.Annyed恼怒的。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段The fruit's name riginally cmes frm the suthern Indian wrd chakka pazham,with India thught t be the fruit's place f rigin.(这种水果的名字最初来自印度南部的单词chakka pazham,印度被认为是这种水果的原产地)可知,杰克果的名字从一个印度词来的。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段In the 18th century,playing card games late int the night became fashinable in British high sciety.Jhn Mntagu,the 4th Earl f Sandwich,started the habit f rdering pieces f cld beef between tw pieces f bread in rder t get a late-night snack withut having t leave the gaming table r use a knife and frk.(在18世纪,打牌玩到深夜在英国上流社会成为一种时尚。三明治伯爵四世Jhn Mntagu养成了把冷牛肉夹在两片面包之间点餐的习惯,这样就不用离开赌桌或使用刀叉就能吃到夜宵)可知,三明治的发明是为了方便打牌时方便进食。故选D。
    (4)写作目的题。根据最后一段There are many ther interesting etymlgies in the English language like these.S the next time yu find an interesting name,why nt explre its histry t?(在英语中还有许多其他像这些有趣的词源。所以,下次当你发现一个有趣的名字时,为什么不去探索一下它的历史呢?)可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是提高读者对词源学的兴趣。故选A。
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了几个食物名称的来源与人物有关。首先,jack fruit这个名字并不是一个人的名字,而是来自印度南部的词汇chakka pazham,而葡萄牙的探险家将其称为jack,从而得到了jack fruit这个英文名字。接着,sandwich这个食物是直接以人物命名的,18世纪时,英国贵族为了在玩牌时能够吃夜宵而将冷牛肉夹在两片面包中,这个习惯由第四代桑德威奇伯爵约翰•蒙塔古开始,后来这种夜宵在普通人中也变得流行起来,于是大家都开始制作自己的三明治。最后,长筒裤这个名字据说是以美国拳击手约翰•L•沙利文命名的,因为他在比赛中穿着类似的裤子。总之,这篇短文主要介绍了几个食物名称与人物有关的有趣故事,并鼓励读者在发现有趣的名字时去探索其历史。
    阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
    17~21.【答案】A、D、G、F、C
    【解析】(1)联系上文题。根据上文Fr example,if yu frgt t buy litter bags when yu gt grceries,yu might say t yurself(例如,如果你在买杂货的时候忘了买垃圾袋,你可能会对自己说),再根据常识可知,发现自己忘了买东西时往往会觉得自己很笨,A选项"我真笨!"说的是和空前忘了买垃圾袋的语境相符合,故选A。
    (2)联系上文题。根据上文Accept yur shrtcmings as part f wh yu are.Everything yu've dne and everywhere yu've been is a part f wh yu are.(接受你的缺点作为你自己的一部分。你所做的每一件事,你去过的每一个地方都是你的一部分。)D选项"自爱并不是要纠正自己所有的"坏"。)说明了要自爱就不要纠正自己所有的不好,符合语境,故选D。
    (3)标题归纳题。根据下文Instead,make a pint t appreciate the wrk yu put int cmpleting a task,rather than lking fr faults in what yu prduced.(相反,你应该感谢你为完成一项任务所付出的努力,而不是在你所做的事情中寻找错误。)可知,本段主要讲的是要感谢自己的努力,G选项"关注你的努力而不是结果来控制完美主义。"说明了要关注自己的努力,概括了本段主要内容,可作为主题句,故选G。
    (4)联系上文题。根据上文When yu find yurself fcusing n negative events in yur life,immediately try t name 3 t 5 things that yu can be grateful fr.(当你发现自己专注于生活中的消极事件时,立即试着说出3到5件你可以感激的事情。)这说明不要关注消极的东西,要关注积极的东西,F选项"即使不好的事情发生在你身上,也要看到积极的一面。"说明了要看到积极的东西,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选F。
    (5)联系上文题。根据上文I'm such a failure.(我真是个失败者。)空格处也应该是类似于这样的否定自己的话,C选项"我将一事无成。"符合语境,故选C。
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了要善待自己的几种方法。
    七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子。解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子。
    22~36.【答案】C、A、B、D、A、C、D、C、B、D、A、B、D、A、C
    【解析】(1)考查副词及语境理解。A.Instead相反;B.Besides此外;C.Hwever然而;D.Therefre因此。句意:然而,事情发生了改变。上文"She lved schl and sprts.(她喜欢学校和运动)"提到Missy喜欢学校和运动,与下文"情况发生了改变"之间是转折关系,故选C。
    (2)考查动词短语及语境理解。A.suffered frm患病;B.caught up with赶上;C.reflected n反映;D.tk cntrl f控制,掌管。句意:没过多久他们就听到了消息---Missy患了癌症。根据空后的"cancer"可知,此处指患癌症,故选A。
    (3)考查名词及语境理解。A.examinatin检查;B.treatment治疗;C.research研究;D.inspectin检查,视察。句意:我们住在昆士兰的乡下,那天我们必须坐飞机去Lady Cilent儿童医院,让Missy开始治疗。根据语境及上文"get t Lady Cilent Children's Hspital"可知,Missy患了癌症,去医院是接受治疗,故选B。
    (4)考查形容词及语境理解。A.unbelievable难以置信的;B.terrible可怕的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.hard艰难的,困难的。句意:"真的很难,"Missy的妈妈Anj说。根据上文"We have tw ther daughters,s my husband had t stay behind at hme with them.(我们还有两个女儿,所以我丈夫不得不留在家里照顾她们)"可知,丈夫要留在家照顾另外两个女儿,妈妈Anj独自带着Missy去医院,故情况对他们来说很艰难,故选D。
    (5)考查动词及语境理解。A.leave离开;B.enter进入;C.clean清扫;D.decrate装饰。句意:"她连续三个月没离开过病房,"Anj解释说。根据上文"Frm the mment she began treatment,Missy was unwell.(从她开始治疗的那一刻起,Missy就不舒服。)"可知,Missy开始接受治疗,情况不好,故应是一直在病房里没离开过,故选A。
    (6)考查固定短语及语境理解。A.at a time每次,一次;B.n a basis基于;C.in a rw连续;D.in a line排成一行。句意:"她连续三个月没离开过病房,"Anj解释说。结合语境可知,Missy的情况不好,此处指她连续三个月没有离开病房,故选C。
    (7)考查动词及语境理解。A.missed错过;B.called叫作,打电话;C.cured治愈;D.lst失去。句意:因为并发症,我们差点失去她两次。根据本句"due t cmplicatins"可知,此处指因为并发症差点失去Missy,故选D。
    (8)考查动词及语境理解。A.prtected保护;B.tested测试;C.weakened削弱,(使)虚弱;D.rescued营救。句意:有一次,她的免疫力被削弱了,她被送到了一个单独的房间。根据下文"she was sent t a separate rm"可知,被送进单独的病房,说明Missy的情况应是不好,故此处指免疫力被削弱,故选C。
    (9)考查形容词及语境理解。A.cnfident自信的;B.scared害怕的;C.angry生气的;D.puzzled困惑的。句意:"我真的很害怕,"Missy说。根据下文"It was painful and I really wanted t bed with my family.(这很痛苦,我真的很想和我的家人一起睡觉)"可知,Missy想和家人睡在一起,故推测她应是很害怕,故选B。
    (10)考查名词及语境理解。A.space空间;B.instructin指示,说明;C.surgery外科手术;D.help帮助。句意:我需要别人帮忙做一些基本的事情,比如上厕所。根据上文"I felt sick and I culdn't walk fr a few weeks.(我觉得不舒服,好几个星期都走不动路)"可知,Missy的情况很糟糕,故此处指做一些基本的事情也需要别人帮助,故选D。
    (11)考查形容词及语境理解。A.successful成功的;B.free自由的;C.special特殊的;D.private私人的。句意:谢天谢地,Missy的治疗很成功。根据本句"Thankfully"以及下文提到Missy结束治疗可知,她的治疗很成功,故选A。
    (12)考查形容词及语境理解。A.warning警示的;B.final最后的;C.early早的;D.distant遥远的。句意:12月13日,她敲响了医院化疗的最后钟声,标志着她的治疗结束了。下文"the end f her treatment"提到她的治疗结束,故此处指她敲响了医院化疗的最后钟声,故选B。
    (13)考查动词及语境理解。A.shaping塑造;B.pinting指出;C.identifying识别;D.marking标志,是……的迹象。句意:12月13日,她敲响了医院化疗的最后钟声,标志着她的治疗结束了。结合语境可知,最后的化疗标志着她的治疗结束了,故选D。
    (14)考查形容词及语境理解。A.regular定期的;B.full满的;C.clse近的;D.quick快速的。句意:Missy仍然需要定期检查,但她好多了。根据本句"checks"以及常识可知,治疗结束后需要定期复查,故选A。
    (15)考查动词及语境理解。A.design设计;B.bring带来;C.find找到;D.check检查。句意:这就是为什么,当她长大后,Missy想成为一名研究人员,找到治疗癌症的方法。根据空后的"a cure fr cancer"可知,Missy想成为一名研究人员,找到治疗癌症的方法,故选C。
    这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了9岁的Missy原本是一个精力充沛,喜欢运动的女孩,但被确诊患有癌症,经过痛苦的治疗后Missy的情况好转,她长大后想要成为一名研究人员,找出治疗癌症的方法。
    做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
    37.【答案】equipment
    【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应为名词作主语,equip的名词为equipment意为"设备",且为不可数名词。
    故填:equipment。
    按照现代标准,这套设备又慢又重。
    考查词性转换,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,根据提示确定所填单词词性,然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构,根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
    38.【答案】acting
    【解析】句中谓语是were talking,逗号后部分为独立主格作状语,guide和act之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动。
    故填:acting。
    他们正在和当地人交谈,向导充当翻译。
    考查词性转换,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,根据提示确定所填单词词性,然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构,根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
    39.【答案】sught
    【解析】结合句意可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。
    故填:sught。
    他们找到了一块可以坐下来休息的阴凉的地方。
    考查词性转换,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,根据提示确定所填单词词性,然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构,根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
    40.【答案】determinatin
    【解析】分析句子结构可知空处作requires的宾语,使用名词,determinatin"决心",不可数名词。
    故填:determinatin
    好的研究需要决心、大量的辛勤工作、仔细观察和一点点运气。
    考查词性转换,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,根据提示确定所填单词词性,然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构,根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
    41.【答案】ptinal
    【解析】答案:ptinal.根据空前的系动词are可知,此处应用形容词与系动词构成系表结构作谓语,因为所给词ptin的形容词是ptinal,故填ptinal。
    有些课程是必修课,有些是选修课。
    本题考查单词填空。首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空,然后用单词的适当形式填空。
    42.【答案】【小题1】natural
    【小题2】was celebrated
    【小题3】With
    【小题4】educating
    【小题5】Attended
    【小题6】which
    【小题7】cuntries
    【小题8】especially
    【小题9】t persuade
    【小题10】a
    【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:地球日是一年一度的庆祝活动,旨在表彰环境运动的成就,并提高人们为子孙后代保护地球自然资源的意识。修饰名词resurces,应用形容词natural作定语,故填natural。
    (2)考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:1970年4月22日是第一个地球日。句子是描述过去发生的事情,且主语The first Earth Day和谓语动词celebrate之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,be动词用was,故填was celebrated。
    (3)考查介词。句意:在哈佛大学研究生Denis Hayes的帮助下,Nelsn组织了第一个地球日,教育参与者保护环境的重要性。with the help f sb.在某人的帮助下,固定短语,句首单词首字母大写,故填With。
    (4)考查现在分词。句意:在哈佛大学研究生Denis Hayes的帮助下,Nelsn组织了第一个地球日,教育参与者保护环境的重要性。动词educate和逻辑主语Nelsn之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词表主动作状语,故填educating。
    (5)考查过去分词。句意:美国各地有2000万人参加了这次活动,加强了对立法的支持。非谓语动词attend和逻辑主语the event是动宾关系,应用过去分词表被动作状语,句首单词首字母大写,故填Attended。
    (6)考查非限制性定语从句。句意:1990年,Hayes组织了全球地球日活动,140多个国家约2亿人参加了这一活动。分析句子可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是a glbal Earth Day,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which,故填which。
    (7)考查可数名词的复数。句意:1990年,Hayes组织了全球地球日活动,140多个国家约2亿人参加了这一活动。cuntry国家,是可数名词,由"140"可知应用复数形式,故填cuntries。
    (8)考查副词。句意:到21世纪初,地球日的许多活动包括提高人们对一些日益严重的环境问题的认识,特别是全球变暖的威胁和对清洁可再生能源的需求。此处指"尤其是",表示强调,应用副词especially作状语,故填especially。
    (9)考查动词不定式。句意:今年的主题旨在说服世界各地的企业、政府和公民,有必要投资于我们的地球,以改善我们的环境,给我们的后代一个更美好、更安全的未来。be designed t d sth.被设计用于,目的是,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填t persuade。
    (10)考查冠词。句意:今年的主题旨在说服世界各地的企业、政府和公民,有必要投资于我们的地球,以改善我们的环境,给我们的后代一个更美好、更安全的未来。此处指"一个更好的、更安全的未来",better以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地球日的历史和庆祝活动。
    做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等。因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
    43.【答案】pets
    【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处使用pet"诗人",可数名词;根据the grup f可知此处名词使用复数形式。
    故填:pets。
    她因与那群诗人的联系而出名。
    做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    44.【答案】rdinary
    【解析】根据汉语提示可知应用形容词rdinary"普通的",作定语修饰schls。
    故填:rdinary。
    这项政策是将有特殊需要的儿童纳入普通学校。
    做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    45.【答案】desire
    【解析】"欲望"作宾语,用名词desire,结合句意,在句中表示抽象意义,是不可数名词。
    故填:desire。
    她似乎不想去那儿,而且她的衣服也不够好。
    做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    46.【答案】aplgy
    【解析】根据汉语提示可知此处使用aplgy"道歉",根据an可知使用名词单数形式。
    故填:aplgy。
    她一直在考虑这件事,她认为道歉是非常必要的。
    做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    47.【答案】settled
    【解析】根据汉语提示可知此处使用settle"定居",空处和上文came dwn为并列的谓语动词,因此也用一般过去时。
    故填:settled。
    她去年来到这里,在村里定居下来。
    做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    48.【答案】at
    【解析】at first hand是固定短语,意为"第一手"。因此空格处是at。
    故填:at。
    你能第一手地得到所有的消息,那一定是莫大的安慰吧。
    这类题通常没有中文提示和其他英文提示,需要根据语境和句意完成句子,分析句子成分,使用单词的适当形式,还应注意一些固定搭配、句法的应用。
    49.【答案】keep
    【解析】keep sb.cmpany为固定搭配,意为"陪伴某人";根据t可知此处是不定式作目的状语,动词使用原形,指的是陪伴"我",用me。
    故填:keep me cmpany。
    我姐姐从美国回来了,在我生病期间陪我。
    考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及给出的部分完成句子,使句意更通顺。
    50.【答案】belng
    【解析】belng t为固定搭配,意为"属于",seem t d sth.似乎做某事,动词使用原形。
    故填:belng t。
    尽管这两人年龄上只相差几天,他们却好像是属于完全不同时代的人。
    考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及给出的部分完成句子,使句意更通顺。
    51.【答案】many
    【解析】"………中很多"使用固定短语many f...,分析句子可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是peple,指人,关系词在从句中作介词f的宾语,应用关系代词whm。
    故填:many f whm。
    房子里到处都是忠实且慈爱的人,他们中许多人已经在那工作了数十年。
    考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及给出的部分完成句子,使句意更通顺。
    52.【答案】run
    【解析】run ut f"用尽,耗尽",根据t可知空处使用动词原形。
    故填:run ut f。
    饿着肚子跑步会导致你精力耗尽。
    考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及给出的部分完成句子,使句意更通顺。
    53.【答案】Celebrating China Aerspace DayIn rder t celebrate the 8th China Aerspace Day,ur schl hsted a series f themed events.【高分句型一】(活动目的)
    The main activities included a lecture n the histry f China's aerspace industry and a rcket-building cmpetitin.The lecture cvered the milestne achievements f China's aerspace industry.In the rcket-building cmpetitin,the winning team sent their mdel rcket int the sky with great success.(活动的主要内容)
    The students were thrilled and inspired by the events.Many expressed their admiratin fr Chinese astrnauts' bravery and perseverance t carry ut their missins.【高分句型二】They were pride in China's achievements in space explratin.(同学们的感受)
    【解析】高分句型一:In rder t celebrate the 8th China Aerspace Day,ur schl hsted a series f themed events.
    译文:为庆祝第八个中国航天日,我校举办了一系列主题活动。
    分析:这句话使用了In rder t celebrate the 8th China Aerspace Day表示目的。
    高分句型二:Many expressed their admiratin fr Chinese astrnauts' bravery and perseverance t carry ut their missins.
    译文:许多人对中国宇航员执行任务的勇气和毅力表示钦佩。
    分析:这句话使用了不定式t carry ut their missins作定语修饰perseverance。
    这是一篇提纲类作文,需要写的内容已经给出,写作时要添加些内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文,一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数,不要太多也不要太少。
    54.【答案】Watching the Christmas tree and thinking abut the upcming Christmas,my heart sank t the bttm.The tree std there,decrated with shining lights and clrful rnaments,but I culdn't help but feel a sense f emptiness inside.Hw wuld I prvide the jy and abundance that this festive seasn deserved fr my daughter?The weight f unemplyment pressed dwn n me,casting a shadw ver the hliday spirit. 【高分句型一】Hwever,as I stared at the tree,its branches reaching twards the ceiling,I suddenly saw a card hanging n the Christmas tree.(作者由于失业的压力而感到很伤心,突然他看见圣诞树上的卡片)
    Reading the card n the tree my daughter wrte,my eyes were filled with tears.She wrte, "Daddy,I lve yu.The best gift is nt the tree but yu.Whatever difficulties yu cme acrss,I believe yu can always vercme them." At that mment,I realized that n matter what challenges lay ahead,I wuld g n t persevere fr Kristil's sake,knwing that the greatest gift I culd give her was my film supprt and devtin.【高分句型二】Tgether,we wuld find a way t make ur Christmas meaningful and filled with warmth.(作者看到女儿的卡片之后的反应和改变)
    【解析】本文为记叙文。主要讲述在圣诞节前两周,作者失业了,但是他早已经和女儿商量要买一棵圣诞树。虽然钱不多了,但是作者并没有在女儿面前表现出来,而是照常买了女儿喜欢的圣诞树。圣诞节前一天,作者送女儿去一个富裕的社区参加生日聚会并看着女儿走进去,看到周围都是买不起的东西,作者沮丧地回家。
    高分句型一:The weight f unemplyment pressed dwn n me,casting a shadw ver the hliday spirit.
    译文:失业的压力压在我身上,给节日精神蒙上了阴影。
    分析:这句话使用了现在分词短语casting a shadw ver the hliday spirit作状语。
    高分句型二:At that mment,I realized that n matter what challenges lay ahead,I wuld g n t persevere fr Kristil's sake,knwing that the greatest gift I culd give her was my film supprt and devtin.
    译文:那一刻,我意识到,无论前方有什么挑战,为了克里斯蒂,我都会继续坚持下去,因为我知道我能给她的最大礼物就是我对电影的支持和奉献。
    分析:这句话使用了that引导的宾语从句,n matter what引导的让步状语从句,knwing that the greatest gift I culd give her was my film supprt and devtin是现在分词短语作状语,I culd give her是定语从句。
    解题方法点拨
    (1)品读原文。确定文章线索
    每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路,通过精读文章,找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生"顺藤摸瓜(结尾)"。
    (2)仔细审题,明确续写要求
    一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此类短文续写的具体要求,如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语。续写段落的首句提示,这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
    (3)回扣原文,揣摩续写思路
    根据文章后面的要求,再次快速阅读短文,抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。同时结合文章画线词语提示,确定续写段落的内容。
    (4)拟写草稿,修改错词病句
    在确定了思路和内容之后。最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿。拟写时,注意句子结构的多样性,语言的丰富性,并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用,使上下文连贯。Celebrating China Aerspace Day
    _______
    Watching the Christmas tree and thinking abut the upcming Christmas,my heart sank t the bttm.
    _______
    Reading the card n the tree my daughter wrte,my eyes were filled with tears.
    _______
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