仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to leran English well?优秀同步练习题

这是一份仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to leran English well?优秀同步练习题，文件包含同步练习仁爱版初中英语九年级上册Unit3Topic3SectionA原卷版docx、同步练习仁爱版初中英语九年级上册Unit3Topic3SectionA解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。

【学习目标】
By the end f the lessn, students shuld be able t:
Wrds and phrases: sleepy, real, granddaughter, prnunce, dialg, cpy, ntebk, diary, tape, dare, keep a diary, feel like ding, give up, be afraid f, wrk hard at, make neself understd
Sentences: Culd yu make yurself understd?
I dn’t knw what t d.
I dare nt speak English in public.
At times, I feel like giving up.
Grammar: hw/what + t d
Difficult pints：
能正确地运用dare。
能理解hw/what t d 这一结构。
【预习导学】
必备单词、短语和句子
1________________n.口音,腔调
2________________adj.口头的
3________________mdal v.敢，敢于
4________________adj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
5________________adj.最终的,最后的
6________________adj.实际的;真实的;实在的
7________________v.复述，重讲，重复
8________________n.(外)孙女
9________________n.对话,对白
10________________n.作文;作曲;构成
11________________v.抄写，复印
12________________n.笔记簿
13________________n.记事簿;日记;日记簿
14________________n.磁带,录音带
15.间或,有时,偶尔 _______________________
16.写日记 ___________________________
17.在……方面薄弱 _______________________
18.犯错误 ___________________________
19.吸一口气 _______________________
20.大声朗读英语______________________
21.害怕做某事______________________
22.取得进步__________________________
23. Hw nice t see yu back!
_____________________________________
I’ve been t many places f interest.
_____________________________________
I think I shuld wrk harder at English.
_____________________________________
I knw ral English is very imprtant, but I dare nt speak English in public.
_______________________________________
I’m really afraid f the final exam.
_______________________________________
But it’s t difficult fr me t remember new wrds.
_______________________________________
At times I feel like giving up.
_______________________________________
Yu’d better nt.
_______________________________________
答案：
1accentn.口音,腔调
2raladj.口头的
3daremdal v.敢，敢于
4sleepyadj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
5finaladj.最终的,最后的
6realadj.实际的;真实的;实在的
7retellv.复述，重讲，重复
8granddaughtern.(外)孙女
9dialgn.对话,对白
10cmpsitinn.作文;作曲;构成
11cpyv.抄写，复印
12ntebkn.笔记簿
13diaryn.记事簿;日记;日记簿
14tapen.磁带,录音带
15.间或,有时,偶尔 at times
16.写日记 keep a diary
17.在……方面薄弱 be weak in
18.犯错误 make mistakes
19.吸一口气 take a breath
20.大声朗读英语 read English alud
21.害怕做某事 be afraid t d sth /be afraid f ding sth
22.取得进步 make prgress
23. Hw nice t see yu back! . 看到你回来真开心！
24. I’ve been t many places f interest.. 我去过很多名胜古迹。
25. I think I shuld wrk harder at English.. 我想我应该更加努力地学习英语。
26. I knw ral English is very imprtant, but I dare nt speak English in public.. 我知道口语很重要，但是我不敢在公共场所说英语。
27. I’m really afraid f the final exam.. 我真的很怕期末考试。
28. But it’s t difficult fr me t remember new wrds.. 对我来说要记住新单词真的太困难了。
29. At times I feel like giving up.. 有时候我真的想放弃。
30. Yu’d better nt.. 你最好不要。
【探究提升】
Sectin A
I’ve been t many places f interest and I enjyed myself in Disneyland.
places f interest=interesting places 名胜古迹
Culd yu make yurself understd in the USA?
make neself dne 使某人被做
Smetimes I gt int truble.
get int truble 陷入麻烦,陷入困境,遇到麻烦
回顾：be in truble 处在麻烦中
I culdn’t have lng cnversatins with the peple there.
have a lng cnversatin with sb. / have lng cnversatins with sb.与……长谈
I think I shuld wrk harder at English.
wrk hard at sth. 在……方面努力
wrk harder at sth. 在……方面更努力
6. ... but I dare nt speak English in public.
dare 表示“敢于”，与need一样，既可以做情态动词，也可以做实意动词。
1) dare作情态动词时，只有dare和dared的变化，即原形和过去式的变化。后跟动词原形。主要用于疑
问句、否定句和条件从句中。
如：He daren't speak English befre such a crwd, dare he?
2) dare也常用作实义动词，有时态、人称和数的变化，它有dares, be daring, dared的形式，dare
后面通常接带t的不定式。
如：He des nt dare t answer.
And I always feel sleepy in English classes.
sleepy adj. 想睡的 sleep v. 睡觉； asleep adj. 睡着的；sleepless adj. 睡不着的
名词+y = adj. 如：rainy, windy, healthy
词组：feel sleepy 感觉想睡的 fall asleep 入睡
I’m really afraid f the final exam.
be afraid f ding 害怕
be afraid t d 害怕
如：Are yu afraid f swimming in the river?
I’m afraid t speak in public.
I dn’t knw what t d.
what t d 可以转换成宾语从句，宾语从句通常变成情态动词做谓语或一般将来时。
10. At times I feel like giving up.
at times= smetimes 有时
【体系构建】
【强化训练】
一、单项选择
1．The magazine ________ be Ted’s. We can see his name n the cver.
A．shuldB．mustC．can
2．— Hw d yu ften ________ yur ld bk which yu dn’t like, Linda?
— I ften give them away t the schl students in the cuntryside.
A．part withB．deal withC．care frD．give up
3．Lucy decides t ________ her pcket mney t help the sick girl.
A．give utB．give upC．give awayD．give back
4．—________ we g t the cinema tnight?
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have t have my pian lessn.
A．NeedB．MustC．CanD．Shall
5．—Sir, yu ________ crss the rad when the light is still red. It’s fr yur safety, yu knw.
—Srry, I wn’t.
A．mayB．canC．mustn’tD．needn’t
6．— I take the dg int the shp?
—Srry, yu . It’s nt allwed.
A．Can; needn’tB．May; mustn’tC．Must; mustn’t
7．It’s reprted that giving up smking can ________ the risk f disease.
A．reduceB．recycleC．repairD．reuse
8．The shelf is s high that I _________ reach the bks.
A．shuldn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．needn’t
9．A(n) ________ is a frmal decisin abut future actins which is made by tw r mre cuntries, grups r peple.
A．reprtB．experimentC．agreement
10．—Amy, are yu sure yu can cmplete the task withut help?
—________. This is nt the first time fr me.
A．Take careB．Hurry upC．Dn’t wrry
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A reprt has been prduced by the US Gelgical（地质学的） Survey. Mre than 11 f the wrld’s plar bears（北极熊） will die ut by 2050, 12 glbal warming will have made 42 percent f the Arctic sea ice disappear. Only a very few f plar bears will be left 13 2100.
Plar bears 14 flating sea ice as a platfrm fr hunting seals（海豹）, which are their main fd. Withut enugh ice, plar bears 15 t g nt the land, where they have difficult hunting seals. Experts say 16 bears wuld survive （生存）.
The team f American and Canadian scientists spent six mnths 17 bears. Sme team members fear the result is even 18 fr the bears than what their reprt says. 19 say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the wrld and much faster than their cmputers predicted. Hwever, nt everyne in the scientific cmmunity believes that glbal warming is happening s quickly. Anther investigatin has fund that plar bears are still being hunted by sme peple. Have yu ever thught abut 20 t d with this prblem?
11．A．tw thirdB．secnd threeC．tw thirdsD．tw three
12．A．whyB．thatC．sD．because
13．A．nB．utC．byD．t
14．A．depends nB．depend nC．depending nD．depend in
15．A．be frceB．wuld be frcedC．be frcedD．frce
16．A．fewB．a fewC．littleD．a little
17．A．studyingB．studyC．studiedD．studies
18．A．badB．betterC．wrstD．wrse
19．A．TheyB．themC．HeD．She
20．A．what shuld we d B．what we shuld d
C．when shuld we dD．when we shuld d
三、阅读理解
A
In China, each year we prduce abut 150 millin tns f city waste accrding t a reprt. Where des the waste g? Peple usually burn r bury (埋) it. On the ther hand, we receive waste frm sme develped cuntries. We get useful materials frm it. What abut the useless part? Still burned r buried. But is it a prper way?
Waste pllutes the envirnment, harms peple’s health and causes animals t die. It als gets in the way f green and sustainable develpment. We can’t make mney at the cst f the envirnment. We shuld leave clean water and green muntains t ur next generatins (一代人).
China is getting really serius abut waste nw.
We are taking less waste frm develped cuntries. Frm January 2018, China started t stp 24 kinds f waste cming int ur cuntry. And mre laws and rules abut dealing with waste have been made. Anyne wh breaks the law will be punished.
China als tries t put waste int gd use. One example is the waste electricity factries. They burn waste t make electricity in a green way. N harmful gases r water will get int the envirnment.
The Chinese gvernment is encuraging peple t d waste srting. Cities like Shanghai, Chngqing and Beijing have their wn srting systems. Mre will jin them sn. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit t Shanghai, waste srting is a new fashin. Mre and mre peple are frming the habit f separating their waste.
21．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．telling striesB．raising questins
C．giving suggestinsD．cmparing numbers
22．The underlined wrd “sustainable” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A．可享受的B．可持续的C．可借鉴的D．可复活的
23．Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A．the waste is useless
B．peple wn’t burn r bury waste any mre
C．waste srting starts t becme ppular in China
D．China stps getting any waste frm develped cuntries
24．The structure f this passage may be ________.
A．B．C．D．
25．Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t Deal With WasteB．Hw t Make Electricity
C．Hw t D Waste SrtingD．Hw t Prtect Envirnment
B
Being green means prtecting the envirnment in ur daily life. The best way t d this is buying green prducts. But hw d we knw if a prduct is really green? We need t think abut everything f the prduct.
First, we shuld lk at the materials f the prducts. Green prducts are made f natural materials. This is gd fr ur health.
Secnd, where a prduct is made and where we buy it are als imprtant. We shuld try t purchase lcal prducts, especially fd. We can rder directly frm lcal farmers. Buying frm shps near ur hmes is als a gd idea, because we can walk r bike there instead f driving, which uses less energy.
★ We shuld chse prducts that have glass, paper r ther packaging that can be reused r recycled. We shuld als try t buy prducts that have less packaging r n packaging at all. The greenest thing we can d is nt t buy unnecessary prducts. We shuld nly buy things we really need, like fd and clthes. If we dn’t need smething, we shuld leave it in the shp. This saves mney, reduces waste, and helps keep the planet healthy.
All in all, by buying green prducts, we can help make ur planet a better place t live n.
26．Accrding t Paragraph 1, what is the best way t be green?
A．T prduce green prducts.B．T knw whether the prducts are green r nt.
C．T shp fr green prducts.D．T recycle used prducts.
27．The writer suggests buying fd near ur hmes because ________.
A．it takes shrter timeB．it saves energy
C．the fd is fresherD．the fd csts less
28．What des the wrd “purchase” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．eatB．prduceC．buyD．keep
29．What des the underlined wrd “This” refers t?
A．Buying nly necessary prducts.B．Nt shpping fr anything.
C．Shpping fr imprtant prducts.D．Buying nly fd and clthes.
30．Which can be the best sentence fr ★ in Paragraph 4?
A．Packaging is anther thing we shuld think abut.
B．Natural materials are an imprtant part f a green prduct.
C．Lcal prduces are nt nly fresher but they als cstless.
D．Recycling packaging like paper and glass als helps yu t be green.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文。在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
We all want t prtect ur envirnment, but mst f us are t busy r t lazy 31 make big changes that will imprve ur lifestyle and save the envirnment.
Here are sme suggestins fr 32 (prtect) ur envirnment.
Use cmpact flurescent light bulbs. It’s true that these bulbs are mre expensive, but they last much 33 (lng) and they can save energy. S in the lng term yur electricity bill wuld be 34 (reduce).
Dnate. Yu have lts f clthes r things yu want t thrw away. If they are still valuable, give them t smene wh 35 (need) them. Yu may als chse t give them t rganizatins. These rganizatins may sell them and cllect a little mney. Nt nly will yu prtect the envirnment, but yu’ll als help peple 36 need.
Turn ff yu devices. When yu dn’t use a huse device, turn it ff. Fr example, if yu dn’t watch TV, turn it ff. Turn ff the light when yu leave a rm. It’s 37 easy habit t keep and yu can save energy and mney.
Walk r cycle. Driving is ne f the biggest 38 (cause) f pllutin. If yu want t use yur car, ask 39 (yu) the fllwing questin: D I really need my car? Walk r use yur bike if the jurney is shrt.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very 40 (use) in ur daily life, s try t hld it when it rains. This water can be used fr different purpses.
These suggestins abve are gd fr the envirnment, and they help yu save sme mney.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi, Jane. 41
B: Certainly.
A: I hear that yu’re wrking fr the rganizatin —— Green City. 42
B: Well, I help t call n peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin.
A: S fr us cmmn peple, what can we d t prtect the envirnment?
B: 43
A: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next?
B: Secnd, yu’d better walk f ride a bike rather than take a taxi if yu dn’t travel t far.
A: 44 It will save energy and there will be less air pllutin.
B: Third, take a clth bag when yu g shpping. 45
A: I think mst peple can d s.
B: Well, easier said than dne.
A: I’d like t have a try frm nw n.
A．That’s right.
B．Dn’t use plastic bags.
C．Can I ask yu sme questins?
D．First, remember t turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
E．What d yu d there?
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：这本杂志一定是特德的。我们可以在封面上看到他的名字。
考查情态动词。shuld应该；must必须，一定；can可能。根据“We can see his name n the cver.”可知，可以在封面上看到特德的名字，所以书一定是他的，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，你经常怎样处理你不喜欢的旧书？——我经常把它们送给农村的学生。
考查动词短语。part with割舍；deal with处理；care fr照顾；give up放弃。根据“I ften give them away t the schl students in the cuntryside.”可知问的是如何处理不喜欢的旧书。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：露西决定捐赠她的零花钱来帮助这个生病的女孩。
考查动词短语辨析。give ut分发；give up放弃；give away赠送；give back归还。根据后半句“help the sick girl”可知，要帮助别人应该要把自己的零花钱捐赠出来，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：——我们今晚去看电影好吗？——恐怕不行。我得上钢琴课了。
考查动词辨析。Need需要；Must必须；Can能；Shall将要。根据“I’m afraid I can’t. I have t have my pian lessn.”可知，此处是征求建议的句型，用Shall we+动词原形。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：——先生，你不能在红灯亮的时候过马路。你知道，这是为了你的安全。——对不起，我不会的。
考查情态动词。may可能；can能够；mustn’t不许；needn’t不必。由句中“It’s fr yur safety, yu knw.”知，此句是说红灯亮的时候不许过马路，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我能带狗进商店吗？——对不起，你不可以。这是不允许的。
考查情态动词。May可能；Can能够；Must必须；一定；mustn’t不可以；禁止；needn’t不需要。第一个空为表示请求、允许，用情态动词may/can；根据“It’s nt allwed.”可知第二个空表示禁止，不允许，用mustn’t表示。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：据报道，戒烟能够减少疾病的风险。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少；recycle回收；repair维修；reuse重新使用。根据“giving up smking can…the risk f disease.”可知此处表达的应是戒烟能减少疾病的风险，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：这个架子太高了，我够不到书。
考查情态动词。shuldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。架子太高，所以“我”不能够到书。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：一项协定是由两个或两个以上的国家、团体或人民对未来行动作出的正式决定。
考查名词辨析。reprt报告；experiment实验；agreement协定，条约。根据“…is a frmal decisin abut future actins which is made by tw r mre cuntries, grups r peple.”可知，由多国、团体或人民作出的关于未来行动的正式决定是一项协定。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——Amy，你确定你能在没有帮助的情况下完成任务吗？——不要着急。这对我来说不是第一次了。
考查情景交际。Take care小心；Hurry up赶快；Dn’t wrry不要担心。根据“This is nt the first time fr me.”可知，Amy是有经验的，所以空格处要填表示安慰的“不要担心”。故选C。
11．C 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了全球变暖对北极熊造成的威胁。
11．句意：到2050年，世界上超过三分之二的北极熊将会灭绝，因为全球变暖将使42%的北极海冰消失。
tw third表达错误；secnd three表达错误；tw thirds三分之二；tw three表达有误。分数的表达为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。故选C。
12．句意：到2050年，世界上超过三分之二的北极熊将会灭绝，因为全球变暖将使42%的北极海冰消失。
why为什么；that连接词，无实义；s所以；because因为。分析前后两句的关系可知，构成因果关系，前果后因，因此选because。故选D。
13．句意：到2100年，只剩下很少的北极熊了。
n在……上面；ut从……里面出去；by到……之前；t到。根据“2100”可知，此处指到2100年之前，只剩下很少的北极熊了，因此选by。故选C。
14．句意：北极熊依靠漂浮的海冰作为捕食海豹的平台，海豹是它们的主要食物。
depends n依靠， 第三人称单数；depend n依靠，动词原形；depending n依靠，动名词；depend in表达有误。depend n为固定搭配，意为“依靠”。空格部分作谓语，主语“Plar bears”为复数，因此选depend n。故选B。
15．句意：没有足够的冰，北极熊将被迫到陆地上，在那里它们很难捕猎海豹。
be frce表达有误；wuld be frced将会被强迫；be frced被迫；frce强迫。 主语“plar bears”与谓语动词之间构成被动关系，被动结构为“主语+be dne+其他”。再根据“Withut enugh ice”可知是假设，句子用虚拟语气，因此选wuld be frced。故选B。
16．句意：专家表示，几乎没有北极熊能存活下来。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“Plar bears depend n flating sea ice as a platfrm fr hunting seals…Withut enugh ice, plar bears wuld be frced t g nt the land, where they have difficult hunting seals.”可知，没有足够的冰，北极熊将被迫到陆地上，在这样的情况下，几乎没有北极熊能存活下来，空后“bears”为可数名词复数，因此选few。故选A。
17．句意：这个由美国和加拿大科学家组成的团队花了六个月的时间研究北极熊。
studying研究，动名词；study研究，动词原形；studied研究，过去式；studies研究，第三人称单数。“spend time (in) ding sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，因此选studying。故选A。
18．句意：一些团队成员担心，对北极熊来说，结果甚至比他们报告中所说的还要糟糕。
bad坏的；better更好的；wrst最坏/糟糕的；wrse更坏/糟糕的。even修饰比较级形式，再结合上文北极熊面临的情况可知，此处指更糟糕，因此选wrse。故选D。
19．句意：他们说，北极的变暖速度比世界上任何地方都快，比他们的计算机预测的要快得多。
They他们/她们/它们，主格；them他们/她们/它们，宾格；He他，主格；She她，主格。空格部分作主语， 应用主格形式；结合动词say可知，主语应该为复数形式。故选A。
20．句意：你有没有想过我们应该做些什么来处理这个问题?
what shuld we d我们应该做什么，疑问语序；what we shuld d我们应该做什么，陈述语序；when shuld we d我们应该什么时候做，疑问语序；when we shuld d我们应该什么时候做，陈述语序。空格部分作abut的宾语，结合选项，可知是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，所以排除A和C。分析B和D选项可知，宾语从句中缺shuld d的宾语，所以此处要用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国每年要产生大量的垃圾，这危害着人们的健康和环境，因此中国开始采取一系列措施来处理垃圾。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段出现的三个问句“Where des the waste g?... What abut the useless part? is it a prper way?”可知，本文是通过提出问题开始的，故选B。
22．词义猜测题。根据“We shuld leave clean water and green muntains t ur next generatins.(我们应该把青山绿水留给我们的下一代)”可推断，suitable在这里的意思是“可持续的”，也就是我们经常说的“可持续发展”，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“waste srting is a new fashin(时尚). Mre and mre peple are frming the habit f separating their waste.”可知，垃圾分类在中国已经开始流行，故选C。
24．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出垃圾的问题；第二段主要讲了垃圾的危害；第三段概括指出中国目前正认真对待垃圾处理问题；第四、第五和第六段分别从三个方面阐述了中国在应对垃圾处理问题上的举措，所以选项A准确地呈现了文章的结构，故选A。
25．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国每年要产生大量的垃圾，这危害着人们的健康和环境，因此中国开始采取一系列措施来处理垃圾，选项A“如何处理废物”符合文章主旨，故选A。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了购买绿色产品时，需要考虑的因素。
26．细节理解题。根据“The best way t d this is buying green prducts”可知，购买绿色产品是最好的环保方式。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Buying frm shps near ur hmes is als a gd idea, because we can walk r bike there instead f driving, which uses less energy.”可知，作者建议从家附近的商店买东西，是因为我们不用开车就可以去那里，可以节约能源。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据“We shuld try t purchase lcal prducts, especially fd”可知，作者建议购买当地的产品，purchase意为“购买”。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“We shuld nly buy things we really need, like fd and clthes. If we dn’t need smething, we shuld leave it in the shp”可知，我们应该只买我们真正需要的东西，比如食物和衣服。如果我们不需要某物，我们应该让它留在商店里，即不买它。故这里的This指的是只买有需要的东西。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“We shuld chse prducts that have glass, paper r ther packaging that can be reused r recycled. We shuld als try t buy prducts that have less packaging r n packaging at all.”可知，此处介绍我们在购物时应考虑产品的包装因素，选择有玻璃、纸张或其他可以重复使用或回收的包装，或者尽量购买包装较少或根本没有包装的产品，故选项A“包装是我们应该考虑的另一件事”可置于空格处，引起下文。故选A。
31．t 32．prtecting 33．lnger 34．reduced 35．needs 36．in 37．an 38．causes 39．yurself 40．useful
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的建议。
31．句意：我们都想保护我们的环境，但我们大多数人都太忙或太懒，不能做出大的改变，以改善我们的生活方式和拯救环境。此处是固定结构“太……而不能”，故填t。
32．句意：这里有一些保护环境的建议。fr是介词，后接动名词，故填prtecting。
33．句意：这些灯泡确实更贵，但它们使用寿命更长，而且可以节省能源。lng是形容词，much后加形容词比较级，故填lnger。
34．句意：因此，从长远来看，你的电费将会减少。reduce“减少”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，应用含有情态动词的被动语态wuld be dne结构，故填reduced。
35．句意：如果它们仍然有价值，就把它们送给需要它们的人。need“需要”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是smene，动词用三单形式，故填needs。
36．句意：你不仅会保护环境，你还会帮助有需要的人。in need“需要”，固定搭配，故填in。
37．句意：这是一个很容易养成的习惯，你可以节省能源和金钱。此处是表示泛指，easy以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
38．句意：开车是造成污染的最大原因之一。ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数，故填causes。
39．句意：如果你想用你的车，问自己以下问题。根据“If yu want t use yur car, fllwing questin”可知是指问你自己一些问题，应用反身代词，故填yurself。
40．句意：雨水在我们的日常生活中非常有用。此空应用形容词作表语，应用形容词useful“有用的”作表语，故填useful。
41．C 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文是关于环境保护方面的对话。
41．根据“Certainly.”和“I hear that yu’re wrking fr the rganizatin —— Green City. ”可知，此处是询问能否问对方问题，因此C项“我能问你几个问题吗？”符合题意。故选C。
42．根据下文“Well, I help t call n peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin.”可知，此处询问对方具体做什么工作，因此E项“你在那里做什么？”符合题意。故选E。
43．根据下文“What’s next?”可知，此处是关于第一条，因此D项“首先，离开房间时记得关灯”符合题意。故选D。
44．根据上文“Secnd, yu’d better walk f ride a bike rather than take a taxi if yu dn’t travel t far.”和下文“It will save energy and there will be less air pllutin.”可知，此处表示对对方的话表示肯定，因此A项“没错，就是这样”符合题意。故选A。
45．根据上文“Third, take a clth bag when yu g shpping”可知，此处应该跟购物时用的袋子有关，因此B项“不要使用塑料袋”符合题意。故选B。
Culd yu give us sme advice n hw t learn English well?
Sectin A
Wrds and phrases:
accent
sleepy
ntebk
diary
make neself understd
dare nt d sth.
be afraid f
feel like ding
Grammar:
verb + what+ t d
Sentences:
Culd yu make yurself understd?
But I dare nt speak English in public.
I dn’t knw what t d.
At times, I feel like giving up.