62，贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)

这是一份62，贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了B．£80等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分：150分 时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.考试开始前，请用黑色签字笔将答题卡上的姓名，班级，考号填写清楚，并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2.客观题答题时，请用2B铅笔答题，若需改动，请用橡皮轻轻擦拭干净后再选涂其它选项；主观题答题时，请用黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的位置答题；在规定区域以外的答题不给分；在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers d after listing lemns?
A．Eat grapefruit.B．Add sme hney.C．Take chclate milk.
2．Hw des the man feel abut David’s driving?
A．Wrried.B．Excited.C．Amazed.
3．Where did the wman start her jurney?
A．In France.B．In Spain.C．In Switzerland.
4．When will Prfessr Brwn give the lecture?
A．On March 23rd.B．On March 26th.C．On May 23rd.
5．What’s the prblem?
A．The cat is t big.B．The trusers are versized.C．The cat is nt nice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did Cindy d last weekend?
A．She went t a bridge.B．She tested a hammer.C．She brke sme glass.
7．What day is it tday?
A．Mnday.B．Tuesday.C．Wednesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A．Musical instruments.B．Playing guitar.C．A sng.
9．What’s the usual style f The Sky?
A．Unhappy.B．Cheerful.C．Surprising.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What prbably are the tw speakers?
A．Website editrs.B．Game designers.C．University students.
11．Which website is a must-read fr the man?
A．B．investment_ IT.cm.C．wrldstatistics.cm.
12．Which website is free?
A．investment_ IT.cm.B．IT_knwledge_review.cm.
C．IT_nline.cm.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What’s the tw speakers’ relatinship?
A．Hst and guest.B．Parent and child.C．Audience and actr.
14．What sprt did Maggie d?
A．Kiteflying.B．Kitesurfing.C．Watersurfing.
15．What advantage did Maggie have fr the sprt?
A．Enugh time.B．Friends’ help.C．Parents’ supprt.
16．What’s Maggie’s future plan?
A．T help teach kids.B．T leave the sprt.C．T cmpete with the yung.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When des the guided tur begin?
A．At 9:15 am n Fridays.B．At 10:15 am n Saturdays.
C．At 11:15 am n Sundays.
18．What des the speaker recmmend?
A．Cming t the ticket ffice.B．Bking by phne.
C．Bking nline.
19．What’s the cst fr a grup private tur?
A．£100.B．£80.C．£18.
20．Hw much can yu get back fr a cancel later than 14 days?
A．All the mney.B．Half the mney.C．N mney.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Where t travel in February
Kangar Island, Australia
Unbelievably huge and being frtunate t have a surprising amunt f castline—540km（335 miles） t be exact—this is where yu may find yu’ve wned an entire beach. Kangar Island invites guests t enjy its unique lcal fd, cme acrss lvely Australian wildlife and discver sme f the cuntry’s best beaches. And the island is a ttal shw-ff during the Aussie summer mnths f January and February.
Mazatlán, Mexic
A Mexic visit in January r February means dry and relatively cler days, prviding sme relief in wet castal places. It’s als whale-watching seasn alng the Pacific Cast. In Mazatlán, February is carnival time: the 2024 festival is the 126th celebratin.
St Lucia, Caribbean
There’s hardly a wrng time t visit the Caribbean—yet February sees a great many grups f visitrs hping t get away frm cld-weather cuntries. St Lucia’s independence frm British rule in 1979 is celebrated n February 22, and marked by parades and celebratry events island-wide. Cme prepared t party.
Hkkaid, Japan
February is when the temperatures are at the cldest in Japan fr skiing, snwmbiling and snwbarding, and the seasn even ffers an pprtunity fr utdr lvers t try ice fishing n the tp f a frzen lake. Sappr Snw Festival—Hkkaid’s mst famus festival, featured by thick snw and amazing ice sculptures and giant slides—is held in February, bringing a large number f well-wrapped-up visitrs.
21．Which ne is the best place t taste lcal fd?
A．Kangar Island.B．Mazatlán.C．St Lucia.D．Hkkaid.
22．What can visitrs d in bth Mazatlán and St Lucia?
A．Hunt whales.B．Enjy dry climate.C．Jin in celebratins.D．Watch sea animals.
23．What is the main attractin f Sappr Snw Festival?
A．Snwmbiling.B．Ice sculptures.
C．The lwest temperature.D．Fishing n the frzen lake.
B
Thanks t a generus and kind sul, this winter is nt cld any mre. A Stcktn teen will make sure senirs are staying warm and unfrgtten during the hliday seasn, because dzens f elders acrss the natin are getting scks fr Christmas—they culdn’t be happier abut it.
Elle Gianelli, 17, is a student in high schl, but mst f her friends are elders. She has been making clred scks with silly designs fr years, sending them t senirs in nursing and care hmes t brighten up their day.
It all started frm the clser-than-clse friendship she has with her grandmther, which taught the value f spending time with elders. “I’m a grandma’s girl, I lve lve lve my nana,” Gianelli said. On putting frward the idea, she was supprted by her family and friends. Later, she was encuraged by her teachers wh started the prject Scks fr Senirs when she was in her 7th grade, and she has s far lighted up 92 care hmes in 48 states.
But as Christmas appraches, she’s making effrts t prepare her surprise in rder t send bxes f silly scks t elders in all 50 states in time fr the big day. “I knw mst peple have tys fr babies and things fr kids but they always seem t frget abut elders,” Gianelli tld CBS. “Maybe they dn’t have family r maybe they live super far away and they’re nly getting smething like a pstcard.” T make sure that elders’ tes and hearts remain warm this hliday seasn, Gianelli is hping t raise $10,000 thrugh GFundMe fr a big sck drive. S far, with still 19 days t g befre Christmas, she has received 95% f her ttal in dnatins.
24．What’s elders’ feeling n getting the scks?
A．Overjyed.B．Embarrassed.C．Cnfused.D．Frightened.
25．What inspired Gianelli’s kind actin?
A．Teachers’ guidance.B．Christmas prject.
C．Lve fr her grandma.D．Encuragement frm friends.
26．What can we learn abut Gianelli’s Christmas surprise?
A．She als has tys and things fr kids.B．She will send scks t senirs in 48 states.
C．She still has 19 days t prepare the surprise.D．She has raised $10,000 thrugh GFundMe.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Warm Gifts Frm a Teen.B．The Wishes f the Elders.
C．A Special Relatinship.D．A Wnderful Schl Prject.
C
Asian rbtics cmpany Yukai Engineering shwed its unusual but cute rbt, its new breathing rbtic pillw “Fufuly”, fr the first time in Las Vegas in January,2023．Later, the cute rbtic pillw was familiar t the public at the Cnsumer Electrnics Shw （CES） 2023 and wn the CES 2023 Innvatin Award.
The breathing pillw is a breath-inducing（呼吸诱导） rbt that anyne can hld fr cmfrt, accrding t Yukai Engineering. Yukai Engineering says stressed wrkers can rest and take breaks with the help f a rbtic pillw. The cmpany’s researchers added they wanted t create a prduct that wuld relax its users and allw them t take a deep breath.
In rder t make the rbtic pillw mre effective, the rbtics cmpany tgether with the University f Tky carried ut the breathing and rest studies. Banking n the data f these studies, researchers state that living creatures have a wrking system that make the rhythm（节奏） and depth f breathing at the same time. Yukai Engineering says that just hlding Fufuly while it expands and cntracts（收缩） will help users achieve this, calming the mind and imprving task perfrmance.
The rbt expands and cntracts as if it is breathing like a living creature. The University f Tky’s research has prved that its changeable mvement causes breathing t change in rhythm and depth, which is the mst imprtant wrking system f it. Inside the rbt is smething called Deep Breathing Technlgy, which is based n hw living things are drawn t the sunds f their partners’ breathing. Besides, the pillw can autmatically（自动地） react t users withut the remte cntrl.
28．What can we knw abut the pillw rbt frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．It was firstly shwed in Las Vegas.
B．It allws peple t have a deep sleep.
C．It is specially designed fr stressed wrkers.
D．It wn many awards at the technlgy shw.
29．What des the underlined phrase “Banking n” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Depending n.B．Cpying.C．Leaving ut.D．Changing.
30．What’s the key system fr the pillw rbt t wrk?
A．Breathing sunds.B．Remte cntrl.
C．Autmatic reactin.D．Changeable mvement.
31．Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A．A guidebk.B．A news reprt.
C．A research paper.D．A cmpany intrductin.
D
Just as British peple are always prud t say that they have “green fingers”, peple in the US use abut 34 billin liters f water n their gardens almst each day. At the same time, hwever, much f this cuntry is experiencing a ten years’ drught（干旱）. Peple in Flrida, Califrnia and much f the western United States can’t water their lawns—r can’t water them as ften as they’re used t. These lawns may nt die, but neither will they lk as green as grass lands in ther places.
Bth hmewners and researchers have been lking fr slutins. Brke Mffis, a graduate student at the University f Flrida, wrks with Basil Iannne in the schl’s lab n the eclgy f living area, aiming t save water. Iannne says ne way t d that is t fill a lawn with a variety f native plants. He recmmends fcusing n nes that can adapt t dry cnditins, rather than keeping thse thirsty English grasses.
Peple ften regard lawns as grass and nthing else. When a lawn is planted with just ne kind, it’s called a mnculture（单一栽培）. “But we dn’t need it t be a mnculture t serve the functin f a lawn,” Iannne says. Adding native plants, including thse that are cnsidered as weeds, can make fr a healthier utdr space, Iannne added.
Imagine yu’re a hungry insect. If yu eat nectar （花蜜）—as many bees, butterflies, beetles, mths, ants and ther insects d—a grassy lawn isn’t ging t feed yu. It wuld be like ging t the grcery stre and finding nly ne kind f fd fr a lng time. But it’s a fd yu either can’t eat r dn’t like.
A garden grwing a variety f flwering plants wuld instead seem like a welcme buffet with a variety f fd. The different nectar in these many flwers wuld make sure yu and ther nearby insects had plenty t chse and eat. That’s the idea behind adding flwering plants t existing lawns, such as clver, purslane r pennywrt.
32．What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A．Lawns in western Califrnia die easily.B．Americans take gd care f their lawns.
C．Sme areas in the US lack water fr lawns.D．The British suffer frm natural disasters.
33．Why des Iannne disagree n grwing English grasses?
A．They can’t make lawns green.B．They aren’t suitable fr research.
C．They can’t survive in the United States.D．They can’t grw well withut enugh water.
34．What d peple usually think f lawns?
A．Lawns are just made f grass.B．Lawns shw American garden culture.
C．Lawns shuld include functinal plants.D．Lawns with weeds make healthier space.
35．Why des the authr mentin buffet in the last paragraph?
A．T indicate nectar is gd fr insects.
B．T intrduce different ways t feed insects.
C．T shw the benefits f grwing varius plants.
D．T suggest bringing nearby insects int the lawns.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Practicing Self Care
N matter hw far alng yu are in yur educatin, ding well in schl can be difficult. Yu can d yur best in schl by having health y study habits, and keeping things rganized. 36 .
Get gd-quality sleep. 37 . Yu can practice gd sleep by ging t bed early enugh each night, turning ff bright screens at least half an hur befre bed, and keeping yur rm quiet, dark, and cmfrtable. T help yu sleep better, try t g t bed and wake up at the same time every day.
D stress-relieving activities. Take time t relax and d things yu enjy. Yu’ll d much better in schl if yu aren’t anxius all the time. 38 . These activities can be relaxing and enriching, and they’re als a gd way fr yu t get t knw yur teachers and fellw students.
Reward yurself. When yu get smething dne, take the time t celebrate! Fr example, after an hur f studying, yu might reward yurself with a favrite snack. Or, if yu d well n a big test, yu culd celebrate by ging ut fr pizza with yur friends. 39 .
40 . If the stress f schl is getting t yu, smetimes just talking t a friend abut hw yu’re feeling can help yu feel better. Als, dn’t be afraid t ask fr practical supprt. Yu culd say, “Mm, I’m really stressing abut this test. Can yu take a few minutes and quiz me with sme questins frm the review sheet?”
A．Reach ut fr supprt
B．Spend time with yur family
C．Yu can als feel yur best by taking care f yurself
D．Cnsider jining in schl clubs r student cmmittees
E．Yu wn’t d well in schl if yu’re t tired t fcus
F．These rewards will help inspire yu t keep wrking hard
G．Have a psitive attitude and it will help yu d better at schl
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As I walked t the market this mrning, I saw an ld man in dirty clthes sitting in frnt f a shp. He seemed t be a beggar 41 alms（救济品）. I decided that n my way back I shuld give him whatever 42 I had. Meanwhile, a few feet away, I saw a yung man 43 n the sidewalk and n ne wh passed by tk any ntice. I thught it was sme 44 drunkard wh had wasted all his mney n alchl（酒精）.
When I finished 45 and reached the beggar, I put ut sme change asking him t take it. T my 46 , he shk his head. But I didn’t give up. Finally, he 47 it. As I std there glating（洋洋得意） ver my great act f 48 , the man gt up, walking t the tea shp, t 49 a laf f bread and a cup f ht tea fr which he paid with the mney I gave. He then walked up t the yung man, shk him gently till he was 50 . He helped him t sit and 51 have the bread and the tea. When he 52 that I was still there, he said that the yung man has nt 53 fr tw days and cllapsed（晕倒） n the sidewalk. Suddenly I felt s 54 . That mment I admired and learned the real 55 f a man wh has s little cmpared t me.
41．A．giving awayB．lking frC．turning dwnD．putting aside
42．A．breadB．teaC．changeD．gift
43．A．explringB．strugglingC．sittingD．lying
44．A．gd-fr-nthingB．dwn-t-earthC．hard-t-getD．easy-t-see
45．A．walkingB．thinkingC．shppingD．bserving
46．A．angerB．cmfrtC．surpriseD．satisfactin
47．A．acceptedB．refusedC．sharedD．drpped
48．A．beliefB．charityC．curisityD．pliteness
49．A．enjyB．brrwC．makeD．cllect
50．A．impressedB．awakeC．calmD．anxius
51．A．slwlyB．perfectlyC．skillfullyD．cnfidently
52．A．expectedB．nticedC．ignredD．imagined
53．A．sleptB．relaxedC．wrkedD．eaten
54．A．selflessB．uniqueC．smallD．prud
55．A．genersityB．braveryC．hnestyD．humr
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year marks 56．______ 20th anniversary f China’s first manned space missin（任务）that sent astrnaut Yang Liwei n a 21-hur jurney arund Earth in the Shenzhu V spacecraft. As ne f the 57．______（natin） in the wrld able t independently finish manned space missins, China 58．______（carry） ut 12 manned flights since then.
A special cmmittee was frmed in August 1992 and it 59．______（decide） that China wuld use manned spacecraft t build a space statin in the cming years. The plan was passed in September that year, 60．______（mark） the first fficial manned space prgram f the natin. 61．______（achieve） the gal, scientists made specific plans and tk practical steps, advancing slwly frm multi-day flights 62．______ mnth-lng missins. Thanks t years f effrts, we are prud that ur cuntry cmpleted the Tiangng space statin last year. Orbiting Earth abut 400 kilmeters abve the grund, Tiangng has bth a cre mdule 63．______tw science facilities, which is 64．______（regular） cnnected t several visiting spaceships.
Chinese researchers are designing a new-generatin manned spacecraft, 65．______ will be significant in the natin’s first manned explratin t the mn arund 2030.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国网友 Chandler给你发来邮件，想了解你校开设的厨艺课（Cking Class）。请你用英文给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1．课程目的和内容；
2．邀请他来体验。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
In a misty mrning, Rbert was hiking high in the muntains with Lucky, his tiny but energetic dg. Every weekend, the tw wuld g tgether n a hiking t climb nearby muntains. As they gt near t the tp, the path was rcky and less-traveled. After an hur, they reached the tp, tuched by the beautiful view there. Lst in the breathtaking scenery, Rbert felt refreshed. When he lked at the lyal friend beside him, the memry f meeting Lucky fr the first time flded int his mind.
It had been abut tw years since Rbert gt Lucky. She was small and a ball f energy. “The day when my mther let me chse a dg frm the dghuse, she was playfully jumping arund and licking（舔） me, barking（犬吠） ludly t shw hw much she wanted t be my family,” thught Rbert. “She lked quite small, but frm the mment I threw my eyes n her, I knew she was the perfect dg fr me. And, fr sme reasns, that active energy was smething that I needed in my life,” Rbert kept thinking.
Time flew, dark night drawing near. Having gt enugh rest, Rbert decided it was time t g hme. Suddenly, Rbert lst his balance, rlled dwn a rcky hill, hit his head really hard, and finally stpped upside dwn.
One f his leg was in between tw rcks, s he culdn’t mve. But that was the least f his wrries. What Rbert was really scared f was that he was ging t sleep with a serius head injury. He tried t cry fr help, but he was s weak that he was ging t becme uncnscius（昏迷的）. “If nly there had been smene else,” Rbert thught, sad and hpeless. As darkness fell further, the weather turned cld and windy and he was abut t lse cnsciusness. What’s wrse, Rbert nticed smething like a snake appraching him befre he finally fell uncnscius.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chandler,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Paragraph 1:
Frtunately, Lucky was there all the time and never stpped barking fr help.
Paragraph 2:
After seeing uncnscius Rbert, the tw strangers managed t wake him up.