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北师大版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册UNIT11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE课件
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这是一份北师大版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册UNIT11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了negotiate,ban,detect,flee,temporary,request,cease,weep,departure,prejudiced等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(行为描写)(2022·武汉市调研考试)My little brther Tby immediately sped up and rushed t where Rubby was.2.(心理描写)(2022·启东、通州市联考)My heart was punding but I tried t put n a brave face.3.(环境描写)(2022·南京市调研)Last Sunday,there was n dirt in the air,nly bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky.
(2022·广州市三校联考)Walking acrss campus with every pair f eyes n yu can be embarrassing,especially when yu're 13 years ld.I lked arund me in desperate search f a friendly face,a smile,anything.I was quite disappinted,t say the least.
语基自查自测·巩固验收
1._________ vi.&vt.谈判,协商2.___ vt.禁止,取缔 n.禁令,禁止3.______ vt.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)4.____ vi.&vt.逃离,逃走5._________ adj.暂时的,临时的;短期的6._______ n.&vt.请求,要求7.__________n.决定;解决
8._____ vt.&vi.停止,终止,结束9.____ vi.&vt.哭泣,流(泪)10._________ n.离开,起程11.__________ adj.有偏见的,有成见的,歧视的12._________ adj.理想的,值得拥有的;值得做的13.________ vt.作出结论,推断出14.______ vt.&vi.(使)担心,(使)生气,(使)苦恼15._____ n.惊恐,惶恐,惊慌
1.The rent is a matter fr ___________(negtiate) between the landlrd and the skin cancers are cmpletely curable if ________ (detect) in the early gvernment is pressing fr an early __________(reslute)f the dispute.
4.The guests watched as she ____ (flee) frm the she went utside she was ___________(temprary) blinded by the sun.6.I've cme t the __________(cnclude) that he's nt the right persn fr the jb.
temprarily
7.We all knw hw difficult it is t reasn with a __________ (prejudice) ____ (weep) fr the lss f his mther and his late recgnitin f her ________(panic)and ran as fast as he culd t the bk pens with an explanatin f why sme drugs are ______(ban).
1.inquire vi.&vt.询问,打听→_______ n.询问,调查→________ n.询问者,调查者2.assign vt.分配,分派,指派 (任务)→__________ n.任务;分配3.warn vt.警告,告诫→_______ n.警告,警示;告诫4.tlerate vt.忍受;忍耐;容忍,容许;宽容→________ adj.忍受的;容忍的;宽容的→_________ n.容忍,忍受
5.invest vi.&vt.投资→__________ n.投资→________ n.投资者6.distribute vt.分发,分配,分送→___________ n.经销商;分销商→____________ n.分发,分配7.mature adj.成熟的→________ n.成熟→________adj.不成熟的8.cmplain v.抱怨;投诉→_________n.投诉9.withdraw vi.& vt.(使)退出(活动、组织等);提,取→__________ n.撤回;收回;退出
distributin
1.Our teacher has ________ each f us a different task and yu can dwnlad yur __________ frm the Internet.(assign)2.These ____________ had sent the gds t the area and the grup rganized the ____________ and they ___________ the gds amng the peple.(distribute)3.He has a very ________ attitude twards his daughter,but he has n _________ fr his sn.(tlerate)
distributrs
distributed
4.T _______ abut the matter,the gvernment agreed t set up a cmmittee f _______.(inquire)5.N ne ______ us f the truble ahead and we didn't ntice the _______ signs,either.Otherwise,nne f this wuld have happened.(warn)6.They are unwilling ________ any mre mney in the prject,because they think their __________ wn't pay ff.(invest)
1.be annyed with被……惹恼;对……感到厌烦2.intend t d sth.打算做某事3.hld ut坚持4.in truble有麻烦,处于困境中5.deal with处理,应对6.respnd t...对……作出回应7.put frward提出(主意、计划等)
8.cme acrss偶然遇到9.feel dwn感到沮丧;情绪消沉10.take actin采取行动11.be prejudiced against...对……有偏见12.get rid f摆脱13.in a flash转瞬,一瞬间14.withut dubt毫无疑问15.be fed up with厌烦
1.When _________,we shuld lk t the future,which will give enugh hpe and cnfidence t mve yur letter,yu said yu suffered frm depressin because f the heavy study lad and didn't knw hw t ________ ___________ ding the same thing day in,day ,I fund myself flating in the sky,seemingly nt mving,with a wnderful feeling.
is fed up with
5._____________ he is the mst hard-wrking student in the new has just cme up and I must g and ________ it must __________ t deal with the prblem befre it spreads t ther areas.
Withut dubt
Being lnely and sad
I was seeing the film in the
cinema when
had my wallet stlen
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
1 anny [课本义]vt.使恼怒,使生气[增补义]vt.打扰,骚扰
练中回想——语法填空①She was annyed __ yur saying that.②Their interruptin is very ________(anny).③The msquites _______(anny) me s much that I culdn't sleep.④The prblems were an _________(anny),but we managed t cpe.
完美写作——完成句子I bet _______________ (她感到恼火) having t write it ut again.
she was annyed at
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎anny at...讨厌……be annyed that/t d sth.因(做)某事而生气◎annyance n.烦恼,烦恼的事物annyed adj.颇为生气的,烦恼的annying adj.使人颇为生气或烦恼的
语料输入——必备素材find his attitude very annying觉得他的态度很恶劣was annyed at having t wait s lng为不得不等这么长时间而感到很恼火
2 departure [课本义]n.离开,起程[增补义]n.(在特定时间)离开的飞机(或火车等);背离,违反
练中回想——语法填空①Things had gt wrse and wrse since his _________(depart) frm head ffice.②The next departure ___ New Yrk will be at 11:00.③Our flight departs ____ Shanghai Airprt at 2 'clck.
完美写作——完成句子________________________________ (我离开日本的日子)was drawing nearer every day.
The time fr my departure frm Japan
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎departure frm...从……离开departure fr...前往……◎depart vi.离开,离去;起程depart fr...起程去……depart frm离开;背离,违背
语料输入——必备素材his departure frm the pst f manager他辞去了经理一职be ready fr departure 准备出发
3 tlerate vt.忍受;忍耐;容忍,容许;宽容
练中回想——语法填空①An excellent teacher wn't tlerate ___________ (cheat) in the examinatins.②Understanding,lve and _________ (tlerate) are the first three essentials that cme t an authentic friendship.
完美写作——完成句子When he went abrad,he fund ________________________________(新的环境令人很难忍受).
the new surrundings hard t tlerate
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎tlerate (sb.) ding sth.容忍/忍受(某人)做某事◎tlerance n.宽容;容忍;忍受tlerant adj.宽容的;容忍的tlerable adj.可容忍的
语料输入——必备素材the heat was barely tlerable天气炎热得令人几乎不能忍受have n tlerance fr jkes f any kind容不得开任何玩笑
4 bther [课本义]vt.&vi.(使)担心,(使)生气,(使)苦恼[增补义]vt.打扰,烦扰n.不便;烦心的人或事
练中回想——语法填空①Dn't bther _____________(get) dinner fr me.②He is never bthered _____ his children.③___ bthers me t tell peple what the mvie is abut because I feel s ridiculus.完美写作——完成句子____________ (它令我坐立不安)t think f her alne in that big huse.
t get/getting
It bthers me
练后归纳——搭配拓展bther sb.with sth.为某事烦扰某人bther t d sth./ding sth.费心做某事It bthers sb.t d sth.做某事让某人不安。be bthered abut sb./sth.关心某人/某事
语料输入——必备素材bther her with my prblems让她为我的事操心nt be bthered abut what he thinks不在乎他怎么想
5 panic [课本义]n.惊恐,惶恐,惊慌[增补义]vi.&vt.(使)惊慌
练中回想——语法填空①He gt int__panic when he realised that he culdn't meet the deadline.②He ________ (panic) ver the unexpected danger at that time.完美写作——完成句子________________________________ (感到恐慌是没有意义的) abut the exam.It's nt as difficult as yu imagine.
There is n pint getting int a panic
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎in panic惊慌失措地get int a panic 陷入恐慌◎panic sb.int ding sth.使某人惊慌地做某事语料输入——必备素材the crwd in panic fled in all directins仓皇的人群向四面八方逃去a wave f panic spread thrugh the crwd一阵恐慌传遍人群
6 distribute vt.分发,分配,分送
练中回想——语法填空①At present,the wrld has abut 6,800 languages.The ____________(distribute) f these languages is hugely uneven.②Dn't bther t distribute the bks __ us—we will take them urselves.完美写作——完成句子I tld thse internatinal students that _______________________________________ (茶广泛分布在全国各地).
tea is widely distributed all ver
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎把……分给……在……中分发……◎distributin n.分配,分发;分布状态
语料输入——必备素材distribute fd t the earthquake victims向地震灾民分发食品distribute the tpping evenly ver the fruit将配料均匀地撒在水果上
7 ban vt.禁止,取缔n.禁令,禁止
练中回想——语法填空①She's been banned frm _______(leave) Greece while the allegatins are investigated.②The president supprts a ttal ban __ cigarette advertising.
完美写作——词汇升级(普通表达)We are nt permitted t drive after drinking alchl.(高级表达)We ____________________ after drinking alchl.
are banned frm driving
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎ban sb.frm ding sth.禁止某人做某事◎annunce a ban n...宣布对……的禁令put a ban n...宣布禁止……
语料输入——必备素材impse a ban颁布一项禁令 lift a ban解除一项禁令be banned frm the meeting被取消出席会议的资格
8 desirable adj.理想的,值得拥有的;值得做的
练中回想——语法填空①She had a strng desire ____(be) a dancer but failed t make the grade.②She chatted fr a few minutes abut the qualities she cnsidered _________(desire) in a secretary.③I wned a bkshp and desired ________(expand) the business.
完美写作——完成句子In rder t achieve gals,yu must _________________ (有强烈意愿) t d s.
have a strng desire
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎desire vt.&n.渴望;欲望;要求desire (sb.) t d sth.要求(某人)做某事desire that...渴望……(从句谓语用shuld d形式,shuld可以省略)
语料输入——必备素材◎have a strng desire t d sth.迫切想做某事have a strng desire fr sth.迫切渴望得到某物
9 request n.& vt.请求,要求
练中回想——语法填空①Our teacher made _ request that we (shuld) be well prepared fr the exam.②___ yur request,I am writing t tell yu sme ways t learn Chinese well.③The by was requested _______ (study) hard.
完美写作——完成句子______________ (据要求)that all the students (shuld) attend the annual schl celebratin.
It is requested
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎make a request fr请求;要求at ne's request应某人的要求◎request sb.t d sth.请求/要求某人做某事request that...(shuld) d sth.要求……(应该)做某事It is requested that...(shuld) d sth.据要求……(应该)做某事
语料输入——必备素材make a frmal request fr fficial services为正式的服务作正式的请求
10 in truble 有麻烦,处于困境中;碰到困难
练中回想——语法填空①If yu get ____ truble,yu can depend n yur best friend t help yu.②Hwever,I have sme truble __________(cllect) the relevant materials and using the language.③The dctr said that delaying this type f peratin was just asking ___ truble.
完美写作——完成句子In my pinin,_____________ (当遇到麻烦时),we shuld seek help frm thse we trust mst.
when in truble
语料输入——必备素材cause him t get int truble 为他惹来了麻烦dn't ask fr truble by wrrying abut exams别为考试担心而自寻烦恼了
11 put frward 提议,提出(主意、计划等);推举,提名;提前,把(钟表等)向前拨
练中回想——语法填空①The exam results will be put __ n Mnday mrning.②Yur wn persnal rbt will put ____ bks that yu have left n the flr r bed.③Can I put yu/yur name _______ fr club secretary?
完美写作——完成句子The students ____________________________ (提出了一系列问题) abut hw t learn English well in class.
put frward a series f questins
练后归纳——搭配拓展put aside把……搁在一边,忽视put away把……收拾好/放好,储存put back放回原处;把……向后拨put ff推迟,延期put n穿/戴上;增加;上演(戏剧等)put ut扑灭;出版;生产put up张贴;举起;搭建;供给膳宿put sb./sth.frward推荐某人/某物
语料输入——必备素材put aside ur differences 抛开分歧put frward a slutin提出一项解决办法
12 [教材原句]It was this patient's secnd visit t us and this time he'd had bth his legs blwn ff—he was all-f-abut 20 years ld.这是这个病人第二次来到我们这里,而这次他的双腿都被炸没了——他也就才二十来岁。
练中回想——语法填空①Dn't wrry,fr I will have the car _______(wait) utside.②I had Mary _____ (clean) the classrm this mrning.③I have nthing _______(ffer) but bld,til,tears and sweat.④We had the machine______ (mend)just nw and we can wrk nw.
完美写作——完成句子My friend Rse _________________ (将她的腕部摔骨折了)while climbing the muntain.
had her wrist brken
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎遭遇某事;让别人做某事;使某件事被做◎have sb./sth.ding sth.让某人/某物一直做某事◎have sb./sth.d sth.让某人/某物做某事◎have sth.t d有某事要做
语料输入——必备素材In the past few years,we have had thusands f trees planted arund ur schl.在过去的几年中,我们在我们学校周围种植了很多树。
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.There is lwered pain _________(tlerate),and lwered resistance t infectin.2.Students were banned frm _______(hang) ut at night.3.Srry ________ (bther) yu,but there's a call fr yu n line tw.
4.I ________ (panic) when I saw smke cming ut f the engine.5.It is n lnger _________ (desire) fr adult children t live with their parents.6.They have received n news f him since his _________ (depart) frm the island.
7.He was beginning t get very _______(anny) with me abut my carelessness.8.We have all the preparatins ____ (make) befre the headmaster's inspectin.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.The case was investigated again __ the request f the Supreme Curt.2.The parcel was pened and a strange furry animal was released frm it,making the girl scream __ panic.3.When the tys were distributed __ the rphans,they clasped the presents firmly.4.Darwin eventually put _______ a mdel f bilgical evlutin.5.I dn't want t bther her ____ my prblems at the mment.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.I write t make a _________ (cmplain) abut a camera which I bught at yur place a week ag.2.It can be __________ (benefit) t share yur feelings with smene yu trust.
3.Children shuld nt be allwed t watch mvies that shw a lt f ________ (vilent).4.The gvernment ___________(invest) heavily in public transprt in the past years.5.I happened __________(have) lunch in the schl canteen when the cnflict ccurred suddenly.
has invested
t be having
6.Dctrs issued a _______ (warn) against eating any fish caught in the river.7.They made a __________(reslve) t lse all the weight gained during the Christmas perid.8.We shuld nt exclude the pssibility f ___________(negtiate).
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.The by aplgized fr his rudeness and was ashamed __ his behaviur.2.Many excellent wrks are __ display in the gallery f ur schl.3.We shuldn't be prejudiced _______ anyne!4.He asked me what I wuld be ding ____ he came the next day.5.Mr Brwn says Sea Wrld has never experienced __ incident like this.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1.(2022·全国甲卷)Sherman Cymru is excited t present a packed prgramme f the very best theatre,dance,family shws and music frm Wales and the rest f the wrld.__A.有大量……的;……极多的B.打包了的C.挤满人的
2.(2022·全国甲卷)Presenting the best f the West End alng with the pick f the UK's turing shws,the New Theatre is Cardiff's ldest surviving traditinal theatre.__A.挑选 B.精品;精华 C.摘取3.(2020·江苏卷)Mst bviusly,the men displayed lwer bld sugar levels at the start f their wrkuts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.__A.展示 B.陈列 C.显示
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并将句子翻译成汉语)1.(2022·全国甲卷)While I was thrilled that he was an animal lver,I wrried that three dgs were perhaps t many,and my dgs might attack Flra,the cat.
化繁为简 这是一个主从复合句。其中主句部分是I wrried that three dgs were perhaps t many,and my dgs might attack Flra,the cat,其中____后是宾语从句,且宾语从句由and并列了两个简单句;从句部分是While I was thrilled that he was an animal lver。[尝试翻译]虽然我很高兴他是一个动物爱好者,但我担心三条狗可能太多了,并担心我的狗可能会攻击猫Flra。
2.(2022·全国乙卷)First annunced in April,2016,the tax which applies t sft drinks cntaining mre than 5g f sugar per 100ml,was intrduced t help reduce childhd besity(肥胖).
化繁为简 本句为主从复合句。主句主语为the tax,谓语动词为was intrduced。其中,过去分词短语First annunced in April,2016作____;which引导____从句,修饰先行词the tax。[尝试翻译]该税种于2016年4月首次公布,适用于每100毫升含糖量超过5克的软饮料,旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖症。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。Grandpa Arrested After One Shwer T ManySmith,a keen gardener and fish cllectr,lives abve the (unfrtunate),the water he sent ver his balcny every day 2._______(drp) n the McKays' flr,r t ften,
Unfrtunately
n the McKays 3.__________(them).It was nt nly the water falling nt their balcny 4.___ the way he cleaned his fish tanks that bthered them.They were sitting there happily 5._______(read) their newspapers when s much water wuld cme frm abve that they gt wet all Saturday evening,when it was James McKay's 7.________(eighty) birthday,Smith emptied ne f his larger tanks and
themselves
bth the McKays and the cake were wet thrugh.James,wh is usually a 8.________(peace) persn,culdn't tlerate it any mre.He was up there in a flash and hit Smith n 9.___ head with his walking stick.As a result,James McKay spent Saturday night in jail but he said it was definitely the mst 10.________(excite) birthday ever.
Step 1.要点提示(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①马明是个单身的鼓手,经常在晚上开派对,这致使邻居们投诉他扰乱社区的宁静。Ma Ming,a drummer and bachelr,ften held parties at night,which has caused ________________________________________________________________.
cmplaints frm his neighburs abut disturbing the peace f
the cmmunity
②他们说他们都快被这样的噪音逼疯了。They said they were being _________ being expsed t such nise.③自从他搬进来,他们很少能安安稳稳地睡一整晚。Since he mved int the building,they _______________________________.④如果不堵住耳朵,他们就不能放松或看书。They culdn't get relaxed r read ________________________.
have rarely gt a full night's
withut plugging their ears
⑤有个邻居还说,他对他十几岁的儿子造成了不良影响。One neighbur als claimed he ________________ n his teenage sn.⑥当地社区采取了行动,命令他离开所租住的公寓。The lcal cuncil __________,rdering him t leave his rented apartment.⑦他的离开使邻居的生活恢复正常了。His departure has made his neighburs' life ______________.
had a bad influence
return t nrmal
Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Ma Ming,a drummer and bachelr,ften held parties at night,which has caused cmplaints frm his neighburs abut disturbing the peace f the cmmunity.They said they were being driven mad being expsed t such nise.Since he mved int the building,they have rarely
gt a full night's sleep.They even culdn't get relaxed r read withut plugging their ears.One neighbur als claimed he had a bad influence n his teenage sn.Finally,the lcal cuncil tk actin,rdering him t leave his rented apartment.His departure has made his neighburs' life return t nrmal.
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2.尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,并用适当的过渡衔接词完成以下语段。James 对他将不得不参加颁奖典礼的消息感到很恼火。他回忆起了关于这场战斗的一切。曾经,他渴望在边境作战。然而,当子弹飞过时,他陷入了恐慌。他想逃跑,并祈祷战斗能尽快停止。突然他的左腿中了枪,倒进了泥里。当他在病房里苏醒后,他被告知他所有的战友都死了。他感到既悲伤又羞愧,一直哭到午夜。
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