初中Reading多媒体教学课件ppt
展开Teaching bjectivesAt the end f the curse, students shuld be able t master the fllwing knwledge pints:1. Understand the cmmunity center;2. Intrduce the activities f the cmmunity center in English;3. Learn t help each ther in yur neighbrs.
Teaching cntent:1. It is required t learn and master new wrds and phrases: helpful, vlunteer, cmmunity, skills, prblem, smething, engineer, inspectin, damage, smene, repair, anyne, university, lucky, help smene smething, buy smething2. It is required t learn and master the new structure: [Structure 1] They help us slve varius prblems. [Structure 2] There is a prblem with my cmputer. [Structure 3] I want t ask a cmputer engineer t check it. [Structure 4] Sme cllege students are willing t help.
Curse fcus and difficulty f predictin:1. Obtain general and specific infrmatin frm the dialgue.2. Summarize hw t intrduce neighbrs.3. Intrduce the students' wn neighbrs.
Simn’s neighburs.
They usually meet at the weekend.
They ften meet at the cmmunity centre.
They usually have a “helping hands” meeting there.
Simn’s cusin
sme cllege students
all kinds f
different skills
at the weekend
ready t help
A “helping hand” meeting
Where:________________
When:________________
_______________ are ready t help with Simn’s __________
Sme f them _____ the ld, d sme ________ fr them and help the ld _______________.
all kinds f prblems
cmmunity centre
Cllege students
clean their flats
Simn’s feeling
It’s ______ t live in a neighbrhd like this.
brken adj.损坏了的,破碎的smene prn.某人fix vt.修理anyne prn.任何人cllege n.学院
1.What are yur neighburs like? 你的邻居们怎么样?(P20 A)What is/are +人+like? 可以用来询问人物的品德、性格、脾气等 “...怎么样?”What’s he like? 他是个什么样的人呢?He’s friendly and kind. 他友好善良。【区分】What+d/des+主语+lk like?“...张什么样?”What des yur brther lk like? 你的哥哥长什么样?He is tall and strng. 他又高又强壮。
2.They are kind and helpful.他们善良又乐于助人。(P20 A)①kind(1)adj. 善良的 (kindness n.仁慈;善良)be kind t sb. =be friendly/gd t sb. 对某人友善的 。It’s kind f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事是善良的。It’s kind f yu t help me.你能帮我,你真好。(2)n.种类different kinds f 不同种类的 all kinds f 各种各样 a kind f 一种... kind f 有点 like all kinds f fruits. 我喜欢各种各样的水果。The shp sells different kinds f bks. 这个商店卖不同种类的书。I am kind f tired. 我有点累了。
2.They are kind and helpful.他们善良又乐于助人。(P20 A)②helpful (help+ful→helpful adj.有帮助的)【拓展】–ful(形容词后缀)/ -less (形容词的否定后缀 )help-helpful(有帮助的)-helpless(无助的)use-useful(有用的)-useless(无用的)hpe-hpeful(有希望的)-hpeless(没希望的)care(照料)- careful(小心的)-careless(粗心的)
3. They ften meet at the cmmunity center and share their different skills.他们经常聚在社区中心,并分享各自的一技之长。(P20 A)①at the cmmunity center 在社区中心 【拓展】at /in加地点区分(1) at +小地点 at schl 在学校 at church 在教堂 at the hairdresser’s 在理发店 at Uncle Bb’s 在鲍勃叔叔家(2)in +大地点(城市/国家)/in +冠词+地点 在...里 in Beijing 在北京 in China 在中国 in a small village 在一个小村庄 in the/a neighburhd 在社区里 in the rm 在房间里
3. They ften meet at the cmmunity center and share their different skills.他们经常聚在社区中心,并分享各自的一技之长。(P20 A)②share v.分享 (shared adj.共有的;共享的) share 和...分享... shared bikes 共享单车I wuld like t share my rm with yu. 我愿意和你共用一个房间。There are many shared bikes in my neighburhd. 在我的社区有很多共享单车。
4. They help us with all kinds f prblems.他们帮助我解决各种各样的问题。(P20 A)① help v.帮助 (helper n.帮手 helpful adj. 有帮助的 helpless adj.没有帮助的)【拓展】(1)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人解决某种困难 (2) help sb (t) d sth. 帮助某人做某事。(3)help neself (反身代词)+t …随便吃… (4)can’t/culdn’t help +v-ing …情不自禁做…I ften help her with her English.我经常帮她学英语。Help yurselves t sme fruit, children.孩子们,随便吃点水果。She culdn’t help laughing.她情不自禁的笑了。
4. They help us with all kinds f prblems.他们帮助我解决各种各样的问题。(P20 A)②prblem n.问题 prblem 多指生活中存在的有待解决的问题或学习上的难题。have prblems with sth 在某方面有问题。 have prblems (in)ding sth 做某事有困难。I have sme prblems with my study. 我在学习上遇到了一些问题。The math prblems are t difficult. 数学题太难了。【区分】questin 多指要求回答的问题。 She likes t ask all kinds f questins. 她喜欢问各种各样的问题May I ask yu a questin?我能问您一个问题么?
4. They help us with all kinds f prblems.他们帮助我解决各种各样的问题。(P20 A)【拓展】N prblem. 别客气/没关系/没问题可以用来回答别人的谢意,歉意或请求Thank yu very much. 非常感谢。N prblem.别客气Excuse me fr smking here. 请原谅我在这吸烟。N prblem.没关系Culd yu pen the dr fr me? 帮我开一下门好吗?N prblem.没问题
5. There is smething wrng with my cmputer.我的电脑出故障了。(P20 A)There is smething wrng with ... ...出问题了。There is nthing wrng with sth .= There isn’t anything wrng with... ...没问题。There is smething wrng with my car. 我的车出问题了。There is nthing wrng with the car. 车子没毛病。
6. I’m ging t ask a cmputer engineer t check it.我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下。(P20 A)①ask sb.(nt)t d sth. 让某人(不)做某事。My mther asks me t d my hmewrk. 我妈妈让我写作业。My teacher asks me nt t get up late.我的老师让我不要晚起。【拓展】ask fr 索要;要 ask fr help 求助 ask sb. abut sth. 向某人询问某事。Ask the plice fr help if yu are in truble.如果你遇到困难,请向警察求助。②check v.检查;核对 check in 报道;登记 check ut 结账离开;检查I will call the htel. I will tell them we will check in tmrrw.我会给旅馆打电话。通知他们明天我们将登记入住。Check ut the hats!检查一下帽子!
7. My cusin Annie’s bicycle is brken, s he is ging t ask smene t fix it.我堂妹安妮的自行车坏了,因此她打算找人修理一下。(P20 A)①brken adj. 破损的;坏的Hw did this dish get brken ? 这个盘子是怎么打破的?My leg is brken. 我的腿断了。【拓展】break v. (使)破,裂,碎 n.(短暂)休息break up 解散;中止;分手break dwn 发生故障;break ff 折断;突然停止 break ut (战争或疾病)爆发 have/take a break 休息一下 ②fix v.修理 【区分】repair&mend&fixrepair 范围比较广泛,通常有一定技术难度repair a car 修车mend “修补”破损的东西 mend shes 修鞋 fix 侧重安装,调整(可以与repair互换)fix the watch 修理手表 fix up 修理(强调结果)
8. Sme cllege students are ready t help.有些大学生愿意帮忙。(P20 A)be ready t d sth. ①乐于做某事,愿意做某事 = be willing t d sth. ②准备好要做某事Right, we're ready t g. 对,我们准备好了,可以走了。 I am ready t help anytime. 我随时乐于帮忙。【拓展】be / get ready fr 为…做好准备 I'm just getting the kids ready fr schl. 我正在让孩子们准备好去上学。I was twenty years ld and ready fr anything . 我当时二十岁,什么都愿意去做。
9. D the vlunteers help the ld peple t?志愿者们也帮助老年人吗?(P20 A)vlunteer n. 志愿者 v.自愿做;义务做 vlunteer t d sth. 自愿做某事。Are there any vlunteers t help clear up? 有自愿帮助清扫的人吗? Can yu vlunteer t help them with English n weekends? 你能在周末志愿帮助他们学英语吗?
10. Yu are lucky t live in a neighburhd like that . 你住在那样的社区真的很幸运。(P20 A)①主语+be+adj.+t d sth. ...做某事是...的。I am happy t live here. 住在这我很开心。②lucky adj. 幸运的lucky dg 幸运儿 lucky number 幸运数字 lucky day 幸运日 【词形拓展】(1)luck n. gd luck 好运 (2)lucky(反义词)unlucky lucky(副词) luckily (修饰整个句子)Luckily, I arrived at schl n time. 幸运的是,我准时到学校了。
1. —What _______ yur brther _________? —He is friendly and helpful ________ my parents.A.des; like; likesB.is; like; likesC.is; like; likeD.des; like; like2. —What animals d yu like? —All ________ animals. Because they are all ________ cute.A.kind f; kindB.kinds; kind fC.kinds f; kind fD.kind; kinds f3. My grandma was brn ________ a small village ________ Shanxi Prvince.A.in; nB.in; in C.n; at D.f; in4. It’s rainy. Wuld yu like t share yur umbrella ________ me?A.withB.frC.nD.t5. Can yu help me ________ my gegraphy? It’s difficult fr me.A.nB.fC.frD.with6. —Wuld yu like t help me fix my cmputer this Saturday?—________. I’m free this weekend.A.N prblemB.I’m afraid ntC.Believe it r ntD.That’s right
7. There is ________ with my bike, s I can’t ride t schl.A.wrng smethingB.wrng anythingC.smething wrngD.anything wrng8. —He didn’t g hme and wrked in the factry fr several days.—We can’t burn the candle at bth ends. Yu must remember t ask him __________ a rest.A.stp t takeB.stp takingC.t stp t takeD.t stp taking9. —After three lessns in the mrning, we can ________. —Yes. Then we have the next class at 11:10 a.m.A.get upB.g hmeC.have a breakD.g t bed10. — David, where is Amy nw?— She with her twin sister ________ the fashin shw tmrrw.A.are getting ready t haveB.is getting ready frC.will get ready frD.gets ready t have11. —Did yu wrk as ________ vlunteer during the pandemic (疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ imprtant experience fr me.A.a, aB.an, aC.an, anD.a, an
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