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初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级下册Unit 4 Save the trees.习题
展开一、单项选择。
1. —We can’t live withut trees. They make ur lives _______
—I agree. We shuld stp peple_______ trees.
A. cnvenient; t cut dwnB. cnvenience; t cut dwn
C. cnvenient; cutting dwnD. cnvenience; cutting dwn
2. _______ peple visit China every year. Yesterday, _______ peple visited the Great Wall.
A. Millins f; tw millinsB. Millins f; tw millin
C. Millins f; tw millins fD. Millins f; tw millin f
3. We shuld prtect trees, because they can take ________ harmful gases.
A. in B. n C. frm D. with
4.-The plant can____ a kind f strange smell t prtect itself.
-That's amazing.
A. prduce B. fllw C. leave D. prtect
5.He tld me that he was better at English last night.____,he tld a lie.
A. In fact B. Fr example C. In truble D. In rder
6. -Trees are really imprtant t us.
-Yes, I cannt imagine______ in a wrld_______ trees.
A. living; with B. living; withut C.t live; withut D.t live ; with
7. --- Can yu tell me smething abut thse chairs ?
--- Of curse . They are ________ hard wds.
A. made frm B. made f C. made int D. made in
8. Trees are very imprtant. We can't_______.
A. cut them dwn B. cut it dwn C. cut dwn them D. cut dwn it
9.-My dress is________ silk.
-I guess it's very expensive.
A. heard f B. full f C. made f D. fill with
10. Please stp_______ and g ut fr a walk. Remember_______ warm clthes.
A.t study; wearing B. studying; t wear C.t study; t wear D. studying; wearing
11. There are many festivals in China, ________, Children’s day is n June 1st.
A. such as B. like C. fr example D. just like
12. Mary wrked s hard, ________, she gt a prize frm her bss.
A. in fact B. hwever C. thugh D. as a result
13.It's _______ t live here. There is a shpping mall and a big supermarket near here.
A. traditinal B. terrible C. cnvenient D. surprised
14.Playing cmputer games t ften _______ ur eyes.
A. is helpful t B. is harmful t C. is gd fr D. be bad fr
15. Trees can ______ us _____ fruit. They are very useful and imprtant in ur daily lives.
A. prtect; with B. prvide; with C. prtect; fr D. prvide; fr
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.D yu knw the __________(speak) at the meeting?
2.They are having a__________ (quickly) breakfast.
3.Tw wrkers are _________(carry) a large tree.
4.My mther planned__________ (climb) the muntain this weekend.
5.We ften practice __________(speak) English after class.
6. Yu must stp ___________ (drink) cffee r yu can't fall asleep tnight.
7. Peple destry the frest by __________ (cut) dwn many trees.
8. Trees prduce xygen fr peple ___________ (breathe).
9. Sme pests are ___________ (harmful). They are gd fr human beings.
10. It is difficult fr him t change the habit f ___________ (have) tea.
三、单词拼写。
1 I will d___________ the prblem with yu this afternn.
2.Even he, the mst famus dctr, cannt s________ the ld lady's life.
3.T much sweet can be h________ t kids' teeth.
4.He climbed up the tree t get back the kite amng the b________.
5. Oxygen is an imprtant g_______ We can't live withut it.
6. Reading in the Sun is b________fr yur eyes.
7.The little factry p________ tw millin pencils every day.
8.Guangzhu is ne f the m__________ cities f China.
9. Hw can we f_______ against air pllutin?
10. We can't i_______ a wrld withut animals r trees.
11. Science and technlgy(技术) makes ur lives mre c__________.
12. We have sme prblems in ding it. But the m _______ prblem is that we dn't have s much mney.
四、选词填空。
against cnvenient furniture majr prduce
All abut trees
Did yu knw trees 1._________________ xygen?
Did yu knw trees help us fight 2._________________pllutin?
Did yu knw the 3. _________________ in ur classrm is made f wd?
Did yu knw trees make ur lives very 4. _________________ ?
If yu want t knw mre abut trees, jin ur “ All abut trees” talk at 4 p.m. n 26 Octber (Tuesday). We will
interview Dr. Jnes abut the lives f trees and their 5. _________________ uses.
五、完成句子
1. 多吃胡萝卜对你眼睛有益。
_________ mre carrts ________ ________ __________ yur eyes.
2. 事实上,越来越多的人喜欢到海南岛度假。
__________ __________ mre and mre like spending their hlidays in the Hainan Island.
3. 他们家很有钱,甚至连他们家的筷子都是用银做成的。
They are very rich. Even their chpsticks _________ __________ __________ silver.
4. 她是位心肠很好的女生,例如,昨天她帮一位老太太过马路。
She is a kind-hearted girl. _________ _________, she _______ a granny __________the rad.
5. 如果你撒谎,我们就不再是朋友的。
If yu _________ __________ , we _________ ___________ friends any lnger.
6. 换掉你的热水器,否则你将会吸入过量的有害气体。
Change yur water-heater, ________ yu will _________ __________ t much.
7.我们在许多方面都有同样的想法。
We have the same ideas_________ _________ _________.
8. 妈妈每天都进行打扫以保持房间干净整洁。
Mum des the cleaning every day t_________ _________ _________ __________and tidy.
9.我们周围许多有用的东西都来自树木。
Many useful things arund us_________ _________ __________.
10. 由于树木砍伐,鸟儿正失去家园。
Many birds are lsing their hme ________ ____________ cutting dwn the trees.
六、连词成句。
1. xygen ,harmful ,and ,take in ,fr,trees ,gases, us ,prduce ,t, breathe
___________________________________________________________________.
2. f , frm , fr ,the , in, ur cme, things ,trees, daily , example, , and paper. Many, life, fruit
___________________________________________________________________.
3. mre ,we, stp, dwn , and, cutting ,plant ,trees, shuld, trees
____________________________________________________________________.
4. I ,a ,withut, imagine, trees, can’t ,wrld
____________________________________________________________________.
5. against, are, fighters ,pllutin, they , majr, air
____________________________________________________________________.
提高篇
七、短文填空
A、短文填词
Rebecca is interviewing Dr Jnes abut trees. She learns that trees help us in many ways. They keep the air cl and clean. They take in 1. _________ gases frm the air and 2. _________ xygen fr us t breathe. In fact, many f the things in ur daily lives cme frm trees. Fr example, paper, pencils, fruit and il. Tea als cmes frm the 3. _________ f trees. Trees really make ur lives mre4. ____________. We can’t imagine a wrld withut trees. We shuld stp 5____________dwn millins f trees every year.
B 语法填空
The schl music club pens. Tny wants (1) _____________ (jin) the club. He needs sme f his friends t g with him. S he calls (2) ________________ (they), but everyne is busy.
Jenny (3) ________________ (d) her hmewrk at hme nw. It usually takes her tw hurs (4) __________ (finish) it. Peter is writing t his pen friend Gina, (5) _____________girl frm America, n the cmputer. He is telling her abut his schl life. Lily (6) _____________ (like) music. S Miss Brwn is teaching her and her classmates (7) ______________ (sing) sngs at schl. Tday is Alice’s twelfth birthday. She (8) ____________ (have) a big dinner with her parents at a restaurant nw. Kate is helping her brther (9) _____________ his English. Her brther desn’t d well in English. Tny is nt happy, (10) ____________ n ne can g t the club with him.
八、完形填空
When Julia was 16, she left schl and wrk at a restaurant. Fr many years, she was nly ___1___ in making mney. One day, she had a terrible car accident. It tk her ten mnths t get ___2___. During that time, this girl decided t d sme mre ___3___ things fr this wrld.
As sn as Julia left the hspital, she gave up the jb at the restaurant. Then she mved t Califrnia. One day, she ___4_ that a big cmpany planned t cut dwn part f a frest. In the frest, there were lts f redwd trees. One f the trees was mre than 1, 000 years ld.
A grup called Our Earth was trying t ___5___ the redwd frest. They wanted t find smene t live arund the ldest redwd tree. They hped this culd stp the cmpany frm ___6___ the trees. Julia gt this jb.
Julia and her partners lived in the __7___ fr ver tw years. It was cld and wet. There were even terrible winter strms.
In the end, the cmpany ___8___ nt t cut dwn the ldest tree. And they als ____9___ never t cut dwn redwd trees in the frest. When Julia stepped ut f the frest, she began t cry. But she didn’t relax. She wuld g n ding sme ther things t prtect ur ____10____.
1. A. strictB. interestedC. gdD. dctrs
2. A. wellB. tidyC. relaxingD. serius
3. A. meaninglessB. cheapC. meaningfulD. expensive
4. A. believedB. metC. heardD. thught
5. A. buyB. saveC. knwD. plant
6. A. writing dwnB. ging dwnC. cutting dwnD. walking dwn
7. A. cmpanyB. frestC. huseD. sea
8. A. wantedB. expectedC. decidedD. hped
9. A. gtB. disagreedC. helpedD. agreed
10. A. skyB. earthC. huseD. schl
九、阅读理解
Trees are ne f the ldest citizens (公民) f ur Earth. And trees change a lt when they grw.
At 1 t 3 years ld, yung trees learn hw t prtect themselves. Fr example, many trees grw thrns (刺) t tell animals nt t g near. Mst yung trees have large, deep green leaves s that they can catch enugh sunlight and turn it int their fd and energy.
When trees are 4 years ld, they begin t grw very fast and becme strng enugh t face challenges in life.
At the age f 15, trees becme yung adults(成人). They grw mre slwly and begin t prduce flwers and fruit. When trees are 20 t 25 years ld, they becme real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as xygen and natural beauty. If we give them gd care, they will live healthily fr many years.
As time ges n, trees begin t grw lder and lder and even die. At this time, they still have their imprtant place in nature. In many ways, the life f trees is like ur wn life experience. Enjy every minute with the trees and take care f them!
1. Many yung trees have large, deep green leaves t _________.
A. tell animals nt t g nearB. get enugh fd
C. catch enugh xygenD. make themselves beautiful
2. What des the underlined wrd “challenges” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 麻烦B. 饮食C. 能量D. 挑战
3. Hw lng is it fr trees frm yung adults t real adults?
A. 5-10 years.B. 15 years.C. 20-25 years.D. 35-40 years.
4. What d trees NOT give us?
A. Flwers and fruityB. Oxygen
C. Life experience.D. Natural beauty.
5. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Life f Trees.B. Yung Trees.
C. Adult Trees.D. Imprtant trees.
B、阅读选择
The earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Human beings have lived n the earth fr nly 35,000 years, but during this perid we have changed ur planet a lt in many ways. 1
All ver the wrld, peple have cut dwn millins f trees, s mre and mre kinds f animals and plants are disappearing. In big cities, cars and buses have plluted the air. Factries have als plluted the land and the water.
2 It is imprtant t the earth. But nw air pllutin is destrying it and that has made a very big hle in the zne layer(臭氧层) . 3
Carbn dixide (CO2) in the air has increased a lt. 4 It has frmed a "blanket(毛毯)" arund the earth. 5 This makes ur earth becme warmer and warmer. Therefre, this causes the level f the cean t rise.
All these prblems are very serius. We must d smething t stp ur earth frm being plluted.
A. The heat frm the sun can’t escape, s the temperature is rising.
B. T much harmful light frm the sun passes thrugh it and reaches the earth directly.
C. Sme things we've dne are very gd fr the earth while sme are bad.
D. Arund the earth, there's a special kind f xygen called“zne” .
E. It mainly cmes frm different kinds f burning materials.
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