初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级下册Unit 5 Water综合训练题
展开一、找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词
1. A. sprinkleB. splashC. spreadD. sprut
2. A. screamB. strengthC. stressD. stretch
3. A. pearB. chairC. bearD. hear
B. change C. wake D. bank
B. cntinue C. cnvenient D. aplgize
二、单项选择。
1._________ ftball games is really very ___________.
A. Watch, excitedB. T watch excitedC. Watching excitingD. Watch, exciting
2.-Jack, the Maldives may _________because f rising sea level.
-Gd!We must d smething t stp that happening.
A. rise B. mve C .grw D. disappear
3.-Is there a ftball team in yur schl?
-Yes. It is made up f twenty-tw excellent ftball lvers and has wn many games.
A.is made f B.is famus fr C. has D.is made frm
4.Please____the TV. It's time t g t bed.
A. turn n B. turn ff C. put n D. put ff
5.-Hw is yur wrk ging?
-It will be finished________ the end f this week. We must be n time.
A.at B.in C. n D. f
6.Dn't leave the lights________ in yur rm. It's t dark t see anything clearly.
A. n B. ff C.in D. up
7.It's time__________ breakfast.
A. fr B. t C. eat D. have
8.Dn't frget t________ sme sugar__________ the cffee.
A. pur;n B. put;n C. add;t D. cut;up
9.It ften_________ a________ f water.
A. drp; drp B. drps; drps C. drps; drp D. drp; drps
10.-The price f vegetables________ s quickly these days.
-Oh, n, but I dn't think s.
A. affrd B. rises C. imprves D. raise
11.-Here are the wrkbks.
-Thank yu. I'll_______them n time.
A .keep B. return C. brrw D. lend
12. —The water in the lake ______. Why?
—Because peple and factries tk t much water frm it.
A. wke up B. gave up C. dried up D used up
三、单词拼写。
1. Hey! Lady! Yu d__________ yur mney n the grund.
2. What a beautiful v__________ yu have! I’m sure yu will be a singer in the future.
3. Believe it r nt, f all the water n Earth, nly abut 3% is f__________ water.
4. A_________ sme sugar t the milk, please.
5. Put sme s________ int the sup, please. It is t fresh.
6. In big cities, all the tap water cmes t yur hme thrugh the p________ .
7.Can yu hear the s________ frm the rm?
8. Everyne shuldn't waste a d__________ f water.
9. Tm, please put the milk in the fridge t keep it f_________.
10. Electricity(电)cmes int ur flat t_________ thin wires and gives us pwer.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Is it time fr yur father __________ (tell) stries t yu?
2. The website prvides us with a lt f __________ (value) infrmatin.
3. Dn’t eat t much __________ (salt) fd.
4. I want t be a __________ (chemical) when I grw up.
5. They are wrking n the farm __________ (happy).
6.Yu shuld remember______(lck) the dr after class.
7.We shuld fight against air______(pllute).
8.We can learn many_______(interest) things abut the twer if we listen t the guide carefully.
9.The cat is very______(dirt), and yu'd better wash it.
10.Can these children lk after_______(them) when their parents are nt at hme?
五、选择方框中所给的单词和短语完成下列句子
1.She _______my bk t me yesterday.
2.We need________ water when we exercise.
3.My rm is a________ dirty. I want t clean it.
4.The man gave the cin t her as part f her_______.
5.She likes t put her mney in the____.
6.She will start her_________ tmrrw. It's a lng way.
7.My parents give me sme_________ every mnth.
8.Mst f the water n the earth is nt_________.
9.It's t dry. Yu can_________ sme water t it.
10. The students are ________ a circle hand by hand n the playgrund.
六、完成句子
1. 灯还亮着,你走时没关灯吗?
The lights are still n. Didn’t yu ________ _______ ________ when yu left?
2. 你想在牛奶里加些糖吗?
Wuld yu like _______ ________ ________ sugar _________ the milk?
3. 记得下次上课别再迟到了。
_______ _______ ________ __________ late fr class again next time.
4. 今天的家长会令我伤心。
Tday ’s parents ’ meeting _________ _________ _________.
5. 你知道我来自哪里吗?
D yu knw where I _____________ ___________?
6.那到底是什么?
What ________ __________ is that?
7.是时候该完成你的作业了。
It is _________ __________ ___________ yur hmewrk.
8. 你能把电视声音调低一点吗?
Can yu _________ _______ the TV a bit?
9. 这篇文章由四段组成。
This text __________ _________ _________ _________ fur paragraphs
10. 我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
I wuld like t stay at hme __________ ___________ ___________ ut.
提高篇
七、短文填空
A 短文填词
One day, Dra left the tap n when she was in the bathrm. Then an angry (1)v_______ asked her t (2)t_______ the tap ff. She was very surprised because it was a drp f water. It tld her that it drpped int a river frm a clud and then ran int a reservir. It was dirty. Peple cleaned it and (3)a_______ sme chemicals t it befre it came t Dra’s huse. At the end f the talk, the drp f water asked her nt t waste r (4)p_____ water because water is (5)v______
B 语法填空
The wrld is nt hungry, but it is thirsty. It 1 (seem) strange that nearly 3/4 f the earth is cvered 2 water while we say we are shrt f(短缺)water. Why? Because abut 97% f water n the earth is sea water which we can't drink r 3 (use) fr watering plants directly(直接地).Man can nly drink and use the ther 3% f the water that cmes 4 rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all f that, because sme f it is 5 (pllute).
Nw mre water is needed. The prblem is: Can we avid (避免) a serius water shrtage later n? First, we shuld all learn hw 6 (save) water. Turn the tap ff while 7 (brush) yur teeth, washing yur hands, ding the dishes, and s n. Secnd, we shuld find 8 the ways t reuse it. Scientists always make studies in the field. Tday, in mst large 9 (city) water is used nly nce and then runs t the sea r rivers. But it can be used again. Even if(即使) every large city reused 10 (it) water, still there wuld nt be enugh. Frm nw n, everyne shuld save the water.
八、阅读理解
D yu knw hw the rain frms? The rain is water. Mst f the water in the wrld is in ceans, rivers and lakes. The tiny (极小的)water in the air cmes frm there. D yu knw hw this happens?
The water cycle f the Earth begins with a change in temperature. When the Sun heats the Earth, water frm ceans, lakes and rivers evaprates (蒸发). It turns int vapur and rises int the air. Finally, cluds frm and the water drps back t the Earth as rain. The rain flws int rivers, ceans r lakes again. This is the water cycle. Cndensatin (冷凝)als plays an imprtant rle in the water cycle. The air far up in the sky is very cld. When the warm air rises frm the Earth and meets the cld air, a lt f drplets (小水滴)frm. This is cndensatin. When the water drps are t heavy t be in the air, they fall ut f the cluds as rain. The rain runs int the Earth’s ceans, rivers and lakes. Then the cycle starts all ver again!
1. Where des the tiny water in the air cme frm?
A. The rain.B. The vapur. C. The ceans, rivers and lakes.D. The Sun.
2. ______ is a necessary prcess fr the water cycle.
A. The vapurB. Cndensatin C. The rain D. The cluds
3. What makes the water cycle becme pssible?
A. The river.B. The Sun. C. The change in temperature. D. The rain.
4. When the rain drps and runs int the ceans, rivers r lakes, ______ starts all ver again.
A. the cndensatinB. the drplets C. the water cycle D. the evapratin
B
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the mst imprtant. Nt many peple realize this but it is quite true. The human (人类的) bdy ges withut fd fr a lng time, but tw r three days withut water usually results in death.
Many peple d nt understand hw much water the human bdy needs t wrk prperly and many peple d nt drink enugh, especially in ht weather. Mst peple drink when they are thirsty, but we ften need mre water, especially if we have been taking exercise.
A man's bdy is 65 t 75 percent f water. Mst peple need abut five t seven liters f water every day, but we d nt need t drink this amunt (数量) because a lt cmes frm the fd we eat. Or we d nt have enugh water, we feel thirsty and may becme ill. D yu knw what the best drink is? Yes, cld water.
1. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. N ne knws water is the mst imprtant thing t human life.
B. It's quite true that water is very imprtant t human life.
C. It's dangerus t drink plenty f water when we are thirsty.
D. Peple shuld stp drinking water in rder t keep healthy.
2. In rder t get enugh water, the writer thinks peple shuld drink _____.
A. ht water B. after exercises
C. ften, nt just when they feel thirstyD. as much water as pssible
3. Accrding t the passage, a persn usually drinks _____ f water every day.
A. 65 t 75 percentB. n mre than 5 litres
C. mre than 7 litres D. n mre than 7 litres
4. Peple get the water they need frm _____.
A. the fd they eat B. the things they eat and drink
C. cld eater D. their drink
5. The passage mainly wants t make peple knw _____.
A. that they shuld drink enugh water B. why water is imprtant t them
C. hw much water they need D. hw they can get enugh water
jurney, mre, add, fresh, change, returned, bit, frm,pcket mney, bank,
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