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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市县市区初三（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年云南省昆明市县市区初三（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，信息匹配，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 was held frm Nvember 20th _________ December 18th, in Qatar.
A. inB. atC. nD. t
2.I was s _________ that I fell _________ sn last night.
A. sleeping; asleepB. sleeping; sleepy
C. sleepy; asleepD. asleep; sleepy
3.Many great changes have _________ in Kunming during the 6th China-Suth Asia Exp (第六届南博会).
A. take placeB. taken placeC. tk placeD. takes place
4.— The Shenzhu-15 was sent up int space n Nvember 29, 2022.
— _________ exciting news it is!
A. WhatB. What anC. HwD. Hw an
5.The mvie is really wrth _________, because it’s s educatinal.
A. watchesB. watchC. t watchD. watching
6.— I dn't think students shuld use mbile phnes at schl.
— _________. They really have a bad influence n ur study.
A. I dn't mindB. I dn't think s
C. I agreeD. It's my pleasure
7.— Ww, yur skirt lks s nice. Culd yu tell me _________?
— Oh, yes. I bught it in an nline stre.
A. where yu bught itB. when yu bught it
C. where did yu buy itD. when did yu buy it
8.T change the bad weather in the desert, many trees ______ every year.
A. plantsB. are plantedC. is plantedD. planted
9.— Jane, is that yur math teacher in the ffice?
— It _________ be him. He has gne t Beijing.
A. culdB. mightC. mustD. can't
10.— I'm a little nervus befre the cming exam.
— _________. I'm sure yu can make it.
A. Dn't wrryB. Yu're rightC. Gd ideaD. Bad luck
11.They prefer _________ cmputer games rather than _________ bks.
A. t play; t readB. t play; read
C. t playing; t readingD. playing; read
12.Tny likes musicians _________ play different kinds f music.
A. whichB. whatC. whD. whse
13.________ Nancy _________ her classmates knew hw t deal with the prblem, s they asked the teacher fr help.
A. Neither; nrB. Either; r
C. Nt nly; but alsD. Bth; and
14.Everyne went t the party _________ Mary, because she had t lk after her sister.
A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. with
15.When I gt hme, I realized I _________ my keys in the classrm.
A. leftB. leaveC. leavingD. had left
16.Teenagers shuldn't spend plenty f time n _________ prducts. They are bad fr eyes.
A. natinalB. basicC. electrnicD. natural
17.________ yu are, _________ mistakes yu'll make.
A. The mre careful; the fewerB. The mre carefully; the fewer
C. The mre careless; the lessD. The mre careful; the less
18.Mike didn't finish his hmewrk, s it gt up his teacher's nse.
A. brke his teacher's nseB. tuched his teacher's nse
C. made his teacher happyD. made his teacher angry
19.Everything is ging wrng. This is nt my day!
A. a lucky dayB. an unlucky dayC. a nice dayD. my day
二、完形填空：本大题共11小题，共16.5分。
20.When yu find sme new wrds, yu'd better _________ in the dictinary.
A. lk up itB. lk it upC. lk up themD. lk them up
Cindy was a shy girl. Recently, （21） family had mved t a new village, s she had t g t a new schl. In the first three weeks f the new schl, she came t schl late every time. S the teacher criticized (批评) her and asked her （22） early. The next week, Cindy （23 ） t schl at all. Many students thught maybe she didn't g t schl because f the criticism.
Hwever, in the fifth week, Cindy arrived earlier than any ther student. When the teacher came in, Cindy was （24） that she wasn't criticized fr nt cming t schl. Instead, she was praised fr cming earlier that day. The teacher said that he was pleased with Cindy's （25） .
Just then, Cindy asked if she culd（26） smething and the teacher agreed. She said slwly, "Five weeks ag, my mther was badly ill in hspital. I had t prepare smething fr her every mrning, （27) I came late. (28) , she had the peratin (手术) and was getting better. Frm tday, I will always be here early." As she sat dwn, everyne culd nt help bursting int tears. Students ( 29) nt knwing mre abut her.
In ur daily life, we ften judge thers by ur thughts instead f the (30) . Smetimes, we are very far frm the truth and that will cause many wrng thughts. S dn't judge thers easily when yu dn't knw the truth.
21.A. myB. hisC. hersD. her
22.A. t cmeB. cmeC. cmesD. cming
23.A. desn't gB. didn't gC. gesD. went
24.A. wrriedB. sadC. surprisedD. interested
25.A. decisinB. experienceC. curageD. change
26.A. sayB. saidC. saysD. t say
27.A. butB. sC. rD. with
28.A. SlwlyB. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Unlucky
29.A. regrettedB. calledC. wantedD. waited
30.A. ruleB. trueC. rderD. truth
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Chinese New Year Painting, r nianhua in Chinese, is a kind f traditinal paintings t be put up n walls and windws during the Spring Festival. Its bright clrs and different subjects shw the Chinese great expectatin fr happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an ld handicraft. Its riginal frm was a picture f a dr gd during the Tang Dynasty. Later, mre subjects such as the Kitchen Gd, wmen and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in rder t say gdbye t the past and welcme the future. One f the mst famus wdblck New Year paintings cmes frm Yangjiabu f Shandng Prvince. It cvers all kinds f themes and frms. They reflect peple's everyday life.
As time went by, peple fund New Year paintings ld-fashined. Besides, they cnsidered the dr gd was t scary t hang in their hmes. They wanted smething mre artistic. S in the middle f the 1980s, the sales f New Year paintings drpped greatly.
Usually clrful wdblck New Year paintings are prduced in fur steps. First, artists draw a simple sketch (素描) n the paper. Next, they make the simple sketch n the wd bard and print a few samples (样品). Then, they add clr t the sample. Finally, when the preparatin is finished, the printers paint clr n the clr bard, and then put paper n the wd bard and brush the paper. Then the clrful wdblck New Year paintings are ready.
There are fur main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
31.________ is the first frm f Chinese New Year Painting.
A. A picture f dr gdB. A picture f babies
C. A picture f wmenD. A picture f Kitchen Gd
32.When Chinese New Year cmes, peple _________ t say gdbye t the past and welcme the future.
A. put up paper cuttings
B. put up Chinese New Year paintings.
C. put up phts
D. put up ntices
33.Fewer and fewer peple buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle f the 1980s because peple _________.
A. fund New Year Paintings unimprtant
B. thught the dr gd culdn't bring gd luck
C. fund it hard t prduce New Year Paintings
D. wanted smething that full f art
34.We can read this passage in a _________ magazine.
A. natureB. educatinC. cultureD. health
35.What will the writer prbably talk abut next?
A. The develpment f Chinese New Year paintings.
B. The intrductin t main themes f Chinese New Year paintings.
C. The histry f Chinese New Year paintings.
D. The prcess f creating Chinese New Year paintings.
B
Teens will finally grw up sme day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne, s they shuld learn basic life skills and develp gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin. But this has been verlked in recent years. Many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard. There is a girl named Nancy. She never helps ut arund the huse. Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week, leaving her alne at hme. When her mther came hme frm vacatin, she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt. Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard. Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week. T ur jy, sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables. Fr example, N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei, sets up a 500-square-meter farm n an pen platfrm f their teaching building. Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme. Teens shuld master ne r tw life skills every year. These skills can include cking, washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms. The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
36.The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw _________.
A. Nancy's parents are happy that she desn't help with chres at hme.
B. teens dn't need t value the imprtance f wrking hard.
C. teens dn't need t d chres at all.
D. many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard.
37.The underlined wrd “verlked” means _________ in the passage.
A. 忽视B. 加强C. 仰视D. 凝望
38.Accrding t the passage，________ isn't the life skill fr students.
A. washing clthesB. tidying rms
C. playing cmputer gamesD. cking
39.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Schls shuld teach students the value f wrking hard.
B. The gvernment seldm pays attentin t hardwrking spirit educatin.
C. Parents shuld encurage their children t d chres at hme.
D. The basic skills can help teens t slve sme prblems.
40.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hardwrking Spirit Educatin.B. Self-educatin.
C. Schl Educatin.D. Family Educatin
四、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A team f scientists are carrying ut a prject at the University f Greenwich in Lndn. They are trying t find ways t make fd n Mars in the future. The prject is called Feeding Mars. It tries t use water, fish and fish waste t grw fruit and vegetables n Mars.
It wuld take at least 21 mnths t reach Mars, learn abut its surface and return t Earth. S it wuld be a big help if the spacemen culd grw fresh fd n Mars itself. Hwever, farming n Mars will be very hard. There's a lt f water that culd be taken frm ice just belw the surface, but the land n Mars is shrt f the nutrients that living things need. The team says that they culd slve the prblem by grwing plants and fish tgether. Fish waste can then be used t prvide nutrients fr plants.
"It is expected that yu can grw lts f fd, such as vegetables, tea and medicinal plants n Mars," said Dr. Benz Ktzen, wh leads the prject. "Yu can even harvest fish fr fd then."
41.The prject tries t use water and fish t grw fruit n the mn.
A. 正确B. 错误
42.The prject wuld take at least 21 mnths t return t Mars.
A. 正确B. 错误
43.The pr land cnditin makes it difficult t farm n Mars.
A. 正确B. 错误
44.Scientists culd grw plants and fish tgether t slve the nutrients prblem.
A. 正确B. 错误
45.Dr. Benz Ktzen was disappinted abut this prject.
A. 正确B. 错误
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Being stressed ut is nt a gd feeling. Hw can yu make yurself happy again if yu are stressed ut? （1）
Get supprt. When yu need help, talk t the peple wh care abut yu. （2） They can help yu realize that yu are nt alne.
（3） When yu are stressed ut, ntice yur feelings. Find a way t let them away. Listen t music, d exercise, g fr a bike ride, r just have a gd rest if ther activities are useless.
Try t slve the prblem. After yu've talked with yur parents and friends, it's time t deal with it. Yu need t find ut what the prblem is. If yu can't slve all f it, yu may try t slve part f it. （4） Mst stress will g away when yu find the prblem and start slving it. Then in the prcess f slving it, yu may becme happier.
Be mre patient. （5） Smetimes yu have t d them mre than nce. S just slw dwn and slve prblems step by step.
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
47.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
51.The (leaf) n the tree turn yellw in autumn.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共4小题，共4分。
52.Yu're suppsed t pay attentin t yur (prnunce) when yu speak English.
53.Candy used t be shy, s she tk up (sing) t deal with her shyness.
54.My best friend gives me sme (help) advice n hw t manage time well.
55.As a teenager, it's imprtant (study) hard and have enugh sleep.
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
56.Sme excellent singers gd vice and they are ppular with peple f all ages. (天生具有)
57. , I stay up late t watch the Wrld Cup. (偶尔)
58.Miss Green, d yu have in yur handbag? (贵重的东西)
59.Welcme t Yunnan, we'll t make yu feel at hme. (格外努力)
60.Peter's dad saw me n the street and in his car. (捎我一程)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
61.生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道。生活总是充满意外或惊喜，还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以"Life Is Full Of the Unexpected"为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受。
要求：
1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike, Mary等英文名，校名统一用Guangming Middle Schl；
3．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
4．抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】略
2.【答案】C
【解析】略
3.【答案】B
【解析】略
4.【答案】A
【解析】略
5.【答案】D
【解析】略
6.【答案】C
【解析】略
7.【答案】A
【解析】略
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：为了改变沙漠的恶劣天气，每年都要种植许多树。根据时间状语every year可知，此处应用一般现在时，且主语A lt f trees和谓语动词plant之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。
9.【答案】D
【解析】略
10.【答案】A
【解析】略
11.【答案】B
【解析】略
12.【答案】C
【解析】略
13.【答案】A
【解析】略
14.【答案】C
【解析】略
15.【答案】D
【解析】略
16.【答案】C
【解析】略
17.【答案】A
【解析】略
18.【答案】D
【解析】略
19.【答案】B
【解析】略
20.【答案】D
【解析】略
21~30.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、A、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
31~35.【答案】A、B、D、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的年画的变迁。
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
36~40.【答案】D、A、C、B、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
41~45.【答案】B、B、A、A、B
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
46~50.【答案】G、B、F、D、E
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
51.【答案】leaves
【解析】略
52.【答案】prnunciatin
【解析】略
53.【答案】singing
【解析】略
54.【答案】helpful
【解析】略
55.【答案】t study
【解析】略
56.【答案】are brn with
【解析】略
57.【答案】Once in a while
【解析】略
58.【答案】anything valuable
【解析】略
59.【答案】g ut f ur way
【解析】略
60.【答案】gave me a lift
【解析】略
61.【答案】Life Is Full Of the Unexpected As an ld saying ges Plans always fall behind changes. ①My experience has prved that it is true.
Last Saturday, my family planned t g t Munt Tai. We packed sme fd and water and then set ff. My father drve the car and I listened t music with my mther in the back seat happily. Hwever, the car brke dwn halfway. My father tried t repair it but failed. We had t call fr help and wait by the radside. We felt hungry s we decided t eat sme fd. ②But as sn as we tk ut the fd, it started t rain heavily. It was t bad. After abut tw hurs, smene came t repair the car and we just drve hme directly.
③What an unexpected and terrible day!
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇记叙文，话题为介绍一次出乎意料的事情。根据提示和要求本文以一般过去时和第一人称描述为主，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①plan t d计划去做
②set ff出发
③break dwn发生故障
④call fr help呼救
【高分句型】
①My experience has prved that it is true.（that引导的宾语从句）
②But as sn as we tk ut the fd, it started t rain heavily.（as sn as引导的时间状语从句）
③What an unexpected and terrible day!（what引导的感叹句）
【结构布局】
引言：点明文章主题
中心：介绍一次出乎意料的事
结尾：表达感受A．Slve the prblems as quickly as pssible.
B．They can give yu sme useful advice and cmfrt yu.
C．Everyne can be stressed ut smetimes.
D．Then yu can deal with the rest f it little by little.
E．These ideas may nt wrk vernight.
F．Keep bad feelings away.
G．The fllwings are sme suggestins that may help yu ut.
1.FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 was held frm Nvember 20th _________ December 18th, in Qatar.
A. inB. atC. nD. t
2.I was s _________ that I fell _________ sn last night.
A. sleeping; asleepB. sleeping; sleepy
C. sleepy; asleepD. asleep; sleepy
3.Many great changes have _________ in Kunming during the 6th China-Suth Asia Exp (第六届南博会).
A. take placeB. taken placeC. tk placeD. takes place
4.— The Shenzhu-15 was sent up int space n Nvember 29, 2022.
— _________ exciting news it is!
A. WhatB. What anC. HwD. Hw an
5.The mvie is really wrth _________, because it’s s educatinal.
A. watchesB. watchC. t watchD. watching
6.— I dn't think students shuld use mbile phnes at schl.
— _________. They really have a bad influence n ur study.
A. I dn't mindB. I dn't think s
C. I agreeD. It's my pleasure
7.— Ww, yur skirt lks s nice. Culd yu tell me _________?
— Oh, yes. I bught it in an nline stre.
A. where yu bught itB. when yu bught it
C. where did yu buy itD. when did yu buy it
8.T change the bad weather in the desert, many trees ______ every year.
A. plantsB. are plantedC. is plantedD. planted
9.— Jane, is that yur math teacher in the ffice?
— It _________ be him. He has gne t Beijing.
A. culdB. mightC. mustD. can't
10.— I'm a little nervus befre the cming exam.
— _________. I'm sure yu can make it.
A. Dn't wrryB. Yu're rightC. Gd ideaD. Bad luck
11.They prefer _________ cmputer games rather than _________ bks.
A. t play; t readB. t play; read
C. t playing; t readingD. playing; read
12.Tny likes musicians _________ play different kinds f music.
A. whichB. whatC. whD. whse
13.________ Nancy _________ her classmates knew hw t deal with the prblem, s they asked the teacher fr help.
A. Neither; nrB. Either; r
C. Nt nly; but alsD. Bth; and
14.Everyne went t the party _________ Mary, because she had t lk after her sister.
A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. with
15.When I gt hme, I realized I _________ my keys in the classrm.
A. leftB. leaveC. leavingD. had left
16.Teenagers shuldn't spend plenty f time n _________ prducts. They are bad fr eyes.
A. natinalB. basicC. electrnicD. natural
17.________ yu are, _________ mistakes yu'll make.
A. The mre careful; the fewerB. The mre carefully; the fewer
C. The mre careless; the lessD. The mre careful; the less
18.Mike didn't finish his hmewrk, s it gt up his teacher's nse.
A. brke his teacher's nseB. tuched his teacher's nse
C. made his teacher happyD. made his teacher angry
19.Everything is ging wrng. This is nt my day!
A. a lucky dayB. an unlucky dayC. a nice dayD. my day
二、完形填空：本大题共11小题，共16.5分。
20.When yu find sme new wrds, yu'd better _________ in the dictinary.
A. lk up itB. lk it upC. lk up themD. lk them up
Cindy was a shy girl. Recently, （21） family had mved t a new village, s she had t g t a new schl. In the first three weeks f the new schl, she came t schl late every time. S the teacher criticized (批评) her and asked her （22） early. The next week, Cindy （23 ） t schl at all. Many students thught maybe she didn't g t schl because f the criticism.
Hwever, in the fifth week, Cindy arrived earlier than any ther student. When the teacher came in, Cindy was （24） that she wasn't criticized fr nt cming t schl. Instead, she was praised fr cming earlier that day. The teacher said that he was pleased with Cindy's （25） .
Just then, Cindy asked if she culd（26） smething and the teacher agreed. She said slwly, "Five weeks ag, my mther was badly ill in hspital. I had t prepare smething fr her every mrning, （27) I came late. (28) , she had the peratin (手术) and was getting better. Frm tday, I will always be here early." As she sat dwn, everyne culd nt help bursting int tears. Students ( 29) nt knwing mre abut her.
In ur daily life, we ften judge thers by ur thughts instead f the (30) . Smetimes, we are very far frm the truth and that will cause many wrng thughts. S dn't judge thers easily when yu dn't knw the truth.
21.A. myB. hisC. hersD. her
22.A. t cmeB. cmeC. cmesD. cming
23.A. desn't gB. didn't gC. gesD. went
24.A. wrriedB. sadC. surprisedD. interested
25.A. decisinB. experienceC. curageD. change
26.A. sayB. saidC. saysD. t say
27.A. butB. sC. rD. with
28.A. SlwlyB. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Unlucky
29.A. regrettedB. calledC. wantedD. waited
30.A. ruleB. trueC. rderD. truth
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Chinese New Year Painting, r nianhua in Chinese, is a kind f traditinal paintings t be put up n walls and windws during the Spring Festival. Its bright clrs and different subjects shw the Chinese great expectatin fr happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an ld handicraft. Its riginal frm was a picture f a dr gd during the Tang Dynasty. Later, mre subjects such as the Kitchen Gd, wmen and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in rder t say gdbye t the past and welcme the future. One f the mst famus wdblck New Year paintings cmes frm Yangjiabu f Shandng Prvince. It cvers all kinds f themes and frms. They reflect peple's everyday life.
As time went by, peple fund New Year paintings ld-fashined. Besides, they cnsidered the dr gd was t scary t hang in their hmes. They wanted smething mre artistic. S in the middle f the 1980s, the sales f New Year paintings drpped greatly.
Usually clrful wdblck New Year paintings are prduced in fur steps. First, artists draw a simple sketch (素描) n the paper. Next, they make the simple sketch n the wd bard and print a few samples (样品). Then, they add clr t the sample. Finally, when the preparatin is finished, the printers paint clr n the clr bard, and then put paper n the wd bard and brush the paper. Then the clrful wdblck New Year paintings are ready.
There are fur main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
31.________ is the first frm f Chinese New Year Painting.
A. A picture f dr gdB. A picture f babies
C. A picture f wmenD. A picture f Kitchen Gd
32.When Chinese New Year cmes, peple _________ t say gdbye t the past and welcme the future.
A. put up paper cuttings
B. put up Chinese New Year paintings.
C. put up phts
D. put up ntices
33.Fewer and fewer peple buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle f the 1980s because peple _________.
A. fund New Year Paintings unimprtant
B. thught the dr gd culdn't bring gd luck
C. fund it hard t prduce New Year Paintings
D. wanted smething that full f art
34.We can read this passage in a _________ magazine.
A. natureB. educatinC. cultureD. health
35.What will the writer prbably talk abut next?
A. The develpment f Chinese New Year paintings.
B. The intrductin t main themes f Chinese New Year paintings.
C. The histry f Chinese New Year paintings.
D. The prcess f creating Chinese New Year paintings.
B
Teens will finally grw up sme day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne, s they shuld learn basic life skills and develp gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin. But this has been verlked in recent years. Many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard. There is a girl named Nancy. She never helps ut arund the huse. Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week, leaving her alne at hme. When her mther came hme frm vacatin, she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt. Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard. Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week. T ur jy, sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables. Fr example, N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei, sets up a 500-square-meter farm n an pen platfrm f their teaching building. Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme. Teens shuld master ne r tw life skills every year. These skills can include cking, washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms. The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
36.The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw _________.
A. Nancy's parents are happy that she desn't help with chres at hme.
B. teens dn't need t value the imprtance f wrking hard.
C. teens dn't need t d chres at all.
D. many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard.
37.The underlined wrd “verlked” means _________ in the passage.
A. 忽视B. 加强C. 仰视D. 凝望
38.Accrding t the passage，________ isn't the life skill fr students.
A. washing clthesB. tidying rms
C. playing cmputer gamesD. cking
39.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Schls shuld teach students the value f wrking hard.
B. The gvernment seldm pays attentin t hardwrking spirit educatin.
C. Parents shuld encurage their children t d chres at hme.
D. The basic skills can help teens t slve sme prblems.
40.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hardwrking Spirit Educatin.B. Self-educatin.
C. Schl Educatin.D. Family Educatin
四、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A team f scientists are carrying ut a prject at the University f Greenwich in Lndn. They are trying t find ways t make fd n Mars in the future. The prject is called Feeding Mars. It tries t use water, fish and fish waste t grw fruit and vegetables n Mars.
It wuld take at least 21 mnths t reach Mars, learn abut its surface and return t Earth. S it wuld be a big help if the spacemen culd grw fresh fd n Mars itself. Hwever, farming n Mars will be very hard. There's a lt f water that culd be taken frm ice just belw the surface, but the land n Mars is shrt f the nutrients that living things need. The team says that they culd slve the prblem by grwing plants and fish tgether. Fish waste can then be used t prvide nutrients fr plants.
"It is expected that yu can grw lts f fd, such as vegetables, tea and medicinal plants n Mars," said Dr. Benz Ktzen, wh leads the prject. "Yu can even harvest fish fr fd then."
41.The prject tries t use water and fish t grw fruit n the mn.
A. 正确B. 错误
42.The prject wuld take at least 21 mnths t return t Mars.
A. 正确B. 错误
43.The pr land cnditin makes it difficult t farm n Mars.
A. 正确B. 错误
44.Scientists culd grw plants and fish tgether t slve the nutrients prblem.
A. 正确B. 错误
45.Dr. Benz Ktzen was disappinted abut this prject.
A. 正确B. 错误
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Being stressed ut is nt a gd feeling. Hw can yu make yurself happy again if yu are stressed ut? （1）
Get supprt. When yu need help, talk t the peple wh care abut yu. （2） They can help yu realize that yu are nt alne.
（3） When yu are stressed ut, ntice yur feelings. Find a way t let them away. Listen t music, d exercise, g fr a bike ride, r just have a gd rest if ther activities are useless.
Try t slve the prblem. After yu've talked with yur parents and friends, it's time t deal with it. Yu need t find ut what the prblem is. If yu can't slve all f it, yu may try t slve part f it. （4） Mst stress will g away when yu find the prblem and start slving it. Then in the prcess f slving it, yu may becme happier.
Be mre patient. （5） Smetimes yu have t d them mre than nce. S just slw dwn and slve prblems step by step.
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
47.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
51.The (leaf) n the tree turn yellw in autumn.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共4小题，共4分。
52.Yu're suppsed t pay attentin t yur (prnunce) when yu speak English.
53.Candy used t be shy, s she tk up (sing) t deal with her shyness.
54.My best friend gives me sme (help) advice n hw t manage time well.
55.As a teenager, it's imprtant (study) hard and have enugh sleep.
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
56.Sme excellent singers gd vice and they are ppular with peple f all ages. (天生具有)
57. , I stay up late t watch the Wrld Cup. (偶尔)
58.Miss Green, d yu have in yur handbag? (贵重的东西)
59.Welcme t Yunnan, we'll t make yu feel at hme. (格外努力)
60.Peter's dad saw me n the street and in his car. (捎我一程)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
61.生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道。生活总是充满意外或惊喜，还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以"Life Is Full Of the Unexpected"为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受。
要求：
1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike, Mary等英文名，校名统一用Guangming Middle Schl；
3．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
4．抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】略
2.【答案】C
【解析】略
3.【答案】B
【解析】略
4.【答案】A
【解析】略
5.【答案】D
【解析】略
6.【答案】C
【解析】略
7.【答案】A
【解析】略
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：为了改变沙漠的恶劣天气，每年都要种植许多树。根据时间状语every year可知，此处应用一般现在时，且主语A lt f trees和谓语动词plant之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。
9.【答案】D
【解析】略
10.【答案】A
【解析】略
11.【答案】B
【解析】略
12.【答案】C
【解析】略
13.【答案】A
【解析】略
14.【答案】C
【解析】略
15.【答案】D
【解析】略
16.【答案】C
【解析】略
17.【答案】A
【解析】略
18.【答案】D
【解析】略
19.【答案】B
【解析】略
20.【答案】D
【解析】略
21~30.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、A、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
31~35.【答案】A、B、D、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的年画的变迁。
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
36~40.【答案】D、A、C、B、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
41~45.【答案】B、B、A、A、B
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
46~50.【答案】G、B、F、D、E
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
51.【答案】leaves
【解析】略
52.【答案】prnunciatin
【解析】略
53.【答案】singing
【解析】略
54.【答案】helpful
【解析】略
55.【答案】t study
【解析】略
56.【答案】are brn with
【解析】略
57.【答案】Once in a while
【解析】略
58.【答案】anything valuable
【解析】略
59.【答案】g ut f ur way
【解析】略
60.【答案】gave me a lift
【解析】略
61.【答案】Life Is Full Of the Unexpected As an ld saying ges Plans always fall behind changes. ①My experience has prved that it is true.
Last Saturday, my family planned t g t Munt Tai. We packed sme fd and water and then set ff. My father drve the car and I listened t music with my mther in the back seat happily. Hwever, the car brke dwn halfway. My father tried t repair it but failed. We had t call fr help and wait by the radside. We felt hungry s we decided t eat sme fd. ②But as sn as we tk ut the fd, it started t rain heavily. It was t bad. After abut tw hurs, smene came t repair the car and we just drve hme directly.
③What an unexpected and terrible day!
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇记叙文，话题为介绍一次出乎意料的事情。根据提示和要求本文以一般过去时和第一人称描述为主，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①plan t d计划去做
②set ff出发
③break dwn发生故障
④call fr help呼救
【高分句型】
①My experience has prved that it is true.（that引导的宾语从句）
②But as sn as we tk ut the fd, it started t rain heavily.（as sn as引导的时间状语从句）
③What an unexpected and terrible day!（what引导的感叹句）
【结构布局】
引言：点明文章主题
中心：介绍一次出乎意料的事
结尾：表达感受A．Slve the prblems as quickly as pssible.
B．They can give yu sme useful advice and cmfrt yu.
C．Everyne can be stressed ut smetimes.
D．Then yu can deal with the rest f it little by little.
E．These ideas may nt wrk vernight.
F．Keep bad feelings away.
G．The fllwings are sme suggestins that may help yu ut.
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