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    2022-2023学年河北省保定市安新县九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年河北省保定市安新县九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词造句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.—Jack,will yur family mve t Shanghai?
    —Yes.My parents has made the ________ .( )
    A. decisinB. bjectC. prblemD. methd
    2.My parents are invlved ________making a TV play.They are s excited.( )
    A. tB. nC. inD. f
    3.As the art festival is cming,they are preparing everything by ________.( )
    A. yurselvesB. urselvesC. themselvesD. himself
    4.Please keep is sleeping and she is t tired.( )
    A. ludB. quietC. ludlyD. quietly
    5.T avid the virus (病毒),we shuld wash hands mre carefully __________ we have meals.( )
    A. sB. befreC. becauseD. unless
    6.Paper_____in ancient China mre than 2,000 years ag.( )
    A. inventedB. was inventedC. inventD. is invented
    7.—Sam,________ run in the hallways.It's very dangerus.
    —Srry,Ms.Black.( )
    A. hasn'tB. dn'tC. didn'tD. desn't
    8.—Whse is this ty truck?
    —It _________ be Dick's.He was the nly little kid at the picnic.( )
    A. can'tB. mustC. culdD. need
    9.The teacher tld Jack _______ ff the light when he left the classrm.( )
    A. turnB. turningC. t turnD. turns
    10.While Sally ________ the husewrk,her mther came back frm wrk.( )
    A. is dingB. was dingC. didD. des
    二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
    阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Think f all the ways that yu use yur arms and hands.Yu use(1) ______ t pen drs,carry bxes,climb trees and ride bikes.
    Jessica Cx was brn (2) ______ arms.But she didn't let that(3) ______ her frm ding things.She (4) ______ t feed herself,paint and play the pian by using her feet.
    When she was at (5) ______ ,Jessica watched the ther students n the playgrund.She did nt have hands t catch balls with,( 6) ______ she did nt have arms t climb with.Jessica imagined herself as a girl f unusually(不寻常地)great ability.She wuld (7) ______ ver the playgrund and take her friends int the sky.
    Many years later,when Jessica (8) ______ ,she did fly.She learnt t fly a plane!It was(9) ______ wrk,but Jessica was patient,cnfident and brave.She cntrlled the plane with her (10) ______ .She made her dream cme true.
    11.A. thatB. themC. herD. it
    12.A. withutB. alngC. includingD. twards
    13.A. divideB. addC. lendD. stp
    14.A. paidB. refusedC. learntD. frgt
    15.A. schlB. bedC. hspitalD. twn
    16.A. sB. butC. andD. thugh
    17.A. flyB. knckC. fallD. push
    18.A. gt dressedB. grew upC. stayed clamD. ran away
    19.A. cmfrtableB. lazyC. smallD. hard
    20.A. armsB. feetC. handsD. dream
    三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
    A
    Peple in the ffice usually sit fr mst f the day when they wrk.But this is bad fr a persn's health.When peple sit fr t lng every day,they dn't mve very much.S it is easy t start getting fat.Sitting t lng is als bad fr their wrk because it makes them want t sleep.When this happens,peple may make mre mistakes in their wrk r spend mre time finishing their wrk.Cmpanies need wrkers t be healthy,s hw d they fix the prblem?
    Sme cmpanies have different types f desks t help their wrkers.The first type f desk is the standing desk.The desk can be taller when a persn wants t stand.It can als be shrter when the persn wants t sit.Anther type f desk is the walking desk.This desk is made s that a persn can wrk while walking at the same time.
    Wrkers in the cmpanies like the different types f desks very much.They think these desks are quite useful.
    21.What d peple usually d when they in the ffice wrk? ______
    A. Sit.B. Mve.C. Run.D. Sing.
    22.Hw many types f desks are mentined in Paragraph 2? ______
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    23.What d the wrkers think f the different types f desks? ______
    A. They are cheap.B. They are traditinal.
    C. They are useful.D. They are expensive.
    B
    Imagine waking up t find a cup f cffee ready and flr swept.With smart devices (装置) cntrlled by AI,all husewrk can be dne while yu are asleep.
    Nw yur kids can try these devices at the small hme,shw in ur cmmunity science center frm August 1st t August 14th .Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can als try ut cleaning rbt Little Q.It is a cute rbt with a rund head,tw big eyes and tw lng legs.It's like a big ty,yur children will lve it.
    Opening Hurs:1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m.,frm Tuesday t Sunday,clsed n Mnday.Visitrs:Peple f all ages are welcme.Children under 12 shuld cme alng with their parents.N pets are allwed.
    Fd & Drinks:N utside fd r drinks.Visitrs can buy fd and drinks in the center.
    Tickets:Please call 769520 t bk a ticket.Kindly nte that Yu CAN'T bk a ticket n ur website r thrugh e-mail.And it is NOT pssible t buy a ticket at ur ticket ffice as it is clsed.
    24.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 d? ______
    A. Farming.B. Business.C. Husewrk.D. Schlwrk.
    25.Wh can be allwed t visit the center? ______
    A. A man with a cat.B. An 8-year-ld by alne.
    C. A man with his 3-year-ld sn.D. A girl with fd frm utside.
    26.Hw can a visitr bk a ticket? ______
    A. By making a phne call.B. By sending an e-mail.
    C. By visiting the website.D. By ging t the ticket ffice.
    C
    Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century.He nt nly wrte stries,but als wrte articles abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.
    Lu Xun was brn in 1881.In 1898,his grandfather was put int prisn(监狱) fr taking mney.His father became seriusly ill.Frm that time n,his family were n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.In 1902,he went t study in Japan.He shwed a talent fr writing and translating.He even wrte several bks.He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney.After wrking fr several years as a teacher in Beijing,Lu Xun again returned t writing.In 1918,he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman.It was the first Chinese nvel(小说) published using the everyday language that peple spke,which helped make it a great success. This,tgether with his nvel The True Stry Of Ah Q(1921),made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xun still wrried greatly abut China's future.In 1926,he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries.He then nly wrte articles which called n peple t fight against the gvernment.Fr this,the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks.
    He died in 1936.Lu Xun's imprtance and influence have grwn.Tday sme f his wrks are included in schl textbks and his wrks are read by millins f peple arund the wrld.
    27.Which f the fllwing greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing accrding t the passage? ______
    A. The peple he met in Japan.
    B. The experiences in his early life.
    C. Wrking as a teacher in Beijing.
    D. His talent fr writing.
    28.What des "This" refer t? ______
    A. The success f Diary f a Madman.B. The True Stry f Ah Q.
    C. The first Chinese nvel.D. The everyday language.
    29.What did Lu Xun mainly write after mving t Shanghai? ______
    A. Funny stries.
    B. Humrus pems.
    C. Articles abut himself.
    D. Articles calling n peple t fight against the gvernment.
    30.Which is TRUE abut Lu Xun accrding t the passage? ______
    A. Sme f his articles were abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.
    B. In 1898,his father was put int prisn fr taking mney.
    C. Lu Xun nly wrte stries all his life.
    D. The gvernment always supprted him at that time.
    D
    Have yu ever shwn yur phts n yur favrite scial media (媒体)?Or have yu expressed yur feelings n yur nline page?If yes,d yu knw what yu have psted n the scial media can cause prblems yu culd nt expect?
    Cathy,wh is ging t be fifteen,psted nline an invitatin t her birthday party with her address in it.And guess what!500 peple came t the party,and sme even brke the windws and plants,making a ttal mess f the huse.The girl's birthday party turned int a nightmare(噩梦).
    Many teenagers (青少年)think they knw everything abut scial media,and that such a thing culd never happen t them.Studies shw that each year mre than three millin yung peple in the wrld get int truble because f their nline activities.
    S d remember these if yu really want t share smething nline.
    Share with care!Nt everyne will like what yu write nline.Think befre yu pst anything.Yu never knw wh sees yur texts,pictures r vides.Befre clicking "pst",yu shuld ask yurself, "Hw will I feel if my family r teachers see this?" and "Hw might this pst be bad fr me in five r ten years frm nw?"
    Be plite when yu write!N ne likes it when yu "shut" in yur messages.If yu feel angry while yu're writing a message,wait a bit.Read it again later and then send it.
    Prtect and respect!Never share yur passwrds with anyne.It's nt wise t pst yur hme r email address nline.Dn't say bad things abut peple.
    I'd say nne f these things prmises 100% nline safety,but each will help yu t be safer.
    31.By what des the writer start t intrduce the tpic? ______
    A. Telling stries.B. Giving examples.
    C. Asking questins.D. Sharing experiences.
    32.Why did the party turn int a nightmare? ______
    A. Because Cathy made a ttal mess f the huse.
    B. Because Cathy shared the phts f her huse nline.
    C. Because Cathy invited hundreds f peple t her party.
    D. Because Cathy psted an invitatin with her address nline.
    33.Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us in the passage ? ______
    A. TwB. ThreeC. FurD. Five
    34.What des the writer mean by saying the last sentence? ______
    A. Yu shuld spend much less time nline.
    B. It's necessary t think befre yu act nline.
    C. Yu have t make a prmise befre yu g nline.
    D. If yu want t be safer nline,yu must d as the writer suggests.
    35.What des the passage mainly talk abut in the last paragraphs? ______
    A. What t pst n scial media?
    B. Hw t celebrate a birthday?
    C. Hw t share smething nline safely?
    D. What t bring fr a party?
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    36.阅读下面短文,并按要求完成各小题。
    March 21 is Wrld Sleep Day.Here are sme facts abut sleep.
    Sleep at advised times
    In 2021,the Ministry f Educatin (MOE) advised the junir and senir high schl students shuld g t bed befre 10 pm and 11 pm respectively (分别地).
    Hw d astrnauts sleep?
    Just like n Earth,a persn in space ges t bed at night and then wakes up the next day.But in space there is n up r dwn,and yu d nt feel the pull f gravity (重力).As a result,astrnauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.
    Earwrms happy while sleep
    Sme peple enjy listening t music a lt.While we're awake,the music we knw well keeps ringing in ur ears,which is called earwrms (耳虫现象).This can happen during sleep as well,which culd cause prblems in getting t sleep and staying asleep.
    Scks can help us sleep
    Studies have shwn that wearing scks t bed can help yu fall asleep faster!Hands and feel help exchange (交换) heat between far ends f the bdy and the heart.Wearing scks means an increase f bld t yur hands and feet,which cuts dwn yur cre (核心的) bdy temperature.The lwer the cre bdy temperature is,the faster yu fall asleep.
    (1) 题完成句子;(2)、(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下全文主题句;(5)题将画线句子译成汉语。
    (1)The wrd "earwrms" means while we're awake,the music we knw well ______ in ur ears.
    (2) When shuld junir high schl students g t bed accrding t MOE's advice? ______ .
    (3) Where d astrnauts in space sleep? ______ .
    (4) ______ .
    (5) ______ !
    五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    37.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
    Let's talk abut Jurney t the West.It is(1) ______ traditinal Chinese bk.
    The mnkey king r Sun Wukng is ne f the main(2) ______ (character) in the bk.The mnkey king,wh is(3) ______ (lve) by Chinese children,is nt just a nrmal mnkey.He can change himself int different animals (4) ______ bjects.The mnkey king uses a magic stick t fight bad peple(5) ______ (brave).Smetimes,he can make the stick(6) ______ small that he can keep it in his ear.The TV play(7) ______ (cme) ut mre than 30 years ag.And children became interested in (8) ______ (read) this stry.The mnkey king is(9) ______ ( smart) than thers.He keeps fighting t help the weak and never gives up.Jurney t the West is als my (10) ______ (ne) bk that I bught.I'll like this bk frever.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、单词造句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
    38.several,ur schl,labs,in,are,there
    ______ .
    39.ften,there,experiments,we,d
    ______ .
    40.lts f,the,are,experiments,fun
    ______ .
    41.science,make,they,me,interested in
    ______ .
    42.them,yu,think f,what,d
    ______ ?
    七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
    43.假定你是李雷。某英语杂志正在举办征文活动,请根据广告中的信息写一篇短文,用于投稿。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;词数:80—100。
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】A
    【解析】A.决定;B.物体;C.问题;D.方法。分析所给词汇,只有"decisin(决定)"符合题意,构成词组:make the decisin(做出决定)。
    故选:A。
    --杰克,你的家人会搬到上海吗?
    --是的。我父母已经做了决定。
    首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。
    2.【答案】C
    【解析】t到……;n在……上;in在……里面;f ……的。短语be invlved in参与……,带入语境为"我的父母在参与制作一部电视剧",符合题意。
    故选:C。
    我的父母正在参与制作一部电视剧。他们太兴奋了。
    熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    3.【答案】C
    【解析】yurselves你们自己;urselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据they are preparing everything by...,可知这里是主语是they,因此反身代词应用themselves。
    故选:C。
    随着艺术节的到来,他们正在自己准备一切。
    考查反身代词,做题时要根据语境仔细判断。
    4.【答案】B
    【解析】A.大声的(形容词);B.安静的(形容词);C.大声地(副词);D.安静地(副词)。"keep(保持)"后面跟形容词,排除C和D;又根据后面的句子"Mrs.Smith is sleeping and she is t tired(史密斯夫人正在睡觉,她太累了)"可知,这里是要求"保持安静(keep quiet)"。
    故选:B。
    请保持安静。史密斯夫人正在睡觉,她太累了。
    首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。
    5.【答案】B
    【解析】s所以;befre在之前;because因为;unless除非。根据"仔细地洗手",可知,应该是"吃饭前",填befre。
    故选:B。
    为了避免病毒,我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。
    连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
    6.【答案】B
    【解析】Paper是句子的主语,和动词invent之间是被动关系,结合时间状语mre than2,000 years ag"2000多年前"可知,此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态,其构成是:was/were+过去分词。
    故选:B。
    2000多年前的古代中国发明了纸。
    考查时态和语态,根据时间状语判断时态,根据主谓之间的主被动关系判断语态。
    7.【答案】B
    【解析】根据观察和分析可知题干是用祈使句的否定句,以dn't开头,后面接动词原形,因此本题答案是B。
    故选:B。
    --萨姆,不要在走廊里跑,非常危险。
    --对不起,布莱克女士。
    本题主要考查的是祈使句的否定句。
    8.【答案】B
    【解析】can't不能;must必须;culd能;need需要。根据He was the nly little kid at the picnic."他是野餐会上唯一的小孩。"可知,这辆玩具卡车"一定"是迪克的。
    故选:B。
    --这辆玩具卡车是谁的?
    --它一定是迪克的。他是野餐会上唯一的小孩。
    情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
    9.【答案】C
    【解析】tell sb t d sth为固定搭配,用动词不定式作宾语。
    故选:C。
    老师让杰克在离开教室的时候关灯。
    首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
    10.【答案】B
    【解析】is ding是现在进行时;was ding是过去进行时;did是过去式,是一般过去时;des是第三人称单数,是一般现在时。根据句意和主句是一般过去时可知,时间状语从句表述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,要用过去进行时。
    故选:B。
    当莎莉在做家务时,她的母亲下班回来了。
    对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。
    11~20.【答案】B、A、D、C、A、C、A、B、D、B
    【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:你用他们来开门、搬箱子、爬树和骑自行车。A.that那;B.them他们;C.her她;D.it它;根据"yu use yur arms and hands"可知,此处指前句中的手臂,因此用them指代。故选:B。
    (2)考查介词。句意:JessicaCx天生没有胳膊。A.withut没有;B.alng沿着;C.including包括;D.twards朝;根据语境可知,她天生就没有胳膊,因此选withut。故选:A。
    (3)考查动词。句意:但是并没有阻止她做事情。A.divide分;B.add加;C.lend借;D.stp停止。根据上文。她出生就没有手臂,但是这没有阻止她做事情,stp sb frm ding sth为固定搭配,意为"阻止某人做某事"。故选:D。
    (4)考查动词。句意:她学会了用脚吃饭、画画和弹钢琴。A.paid支付;B.refused拒绝;C.learnt学会;D.frgt忘记。根据上下文可知,她学会了用脚吃饭、画画和弹钢琴,因此选learnt。故选:C。
    (5)考查名词。句意:当她在学校,看到其他同学在操场上。A.schl学校:B.bed床;C.hspital医院;D.twn城镇;根据"Jessica watched the ther students n the playgrund"可知,应该是在学校里。故选:A。
    (6)考查连词。句意:她没有用来接球的手,并且也没有用来攀爬的手臂。A.s因此:B.but但是;C.and和;D.thugh尽管;上一句是"她没有手接球",本句为"她没有可以攀爬的手臂",两句之间构成并列关系,因此选and。故选:C。
    (7)考查动词。句意:她会飞过操场,带着她的朋友们飞向天空。A.fly飞;B.knck敲;C.fall落;D.push推;根据"take her friends int the sky"可知,她会在操场上方,并且把朋友抛上空中。故选:A。
    (8)考查动词短语。句意:许多年以后,当她长大,她真的可以飞。A.gt dressed穿衣服;Bgrew up长大;C.stayed clam保持冷静;D.ran away跑开。根据"Many years later"可知,多年后,她长大了,因此选grew up。故选:B。
    (9)考查形容词。句意:这是件很艰苦的工作,但Jessica很有耐心,自信又勇敢。A.cmfrtable舒适的;B.lazy懒惰的;C.small小的;D.hard艰苦;根据"but Jessica was patient cnfident and brave"(但Jessica很有耐心,自信又勇敢)可知,这是件很艰苦的工作。故选:D。
    (10)考查名词。句意:她用脚控制飞机。A.arms胳膊;B.feet脚;C.hands手;D.dream梦想。根据上文她没有胳膊可知她用脚控制飞机,故选:B。
    本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了无臂女孩 JessicaCx如何克服困难,实现人生梦想的故事。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    21~23.【答案】A、A、C
    【解析】细节理解题。
    (1)根据第一段Peple in the ffice usually sit fr mst f the day when they wrk.(办公室里的人通常一天大部分时间都坐着工作。)可知,办公室里的人通常在工作的时候大部分时间都坐着。故选A。
    (2)根据第二段The first type f desk is the standing desk.The desk can be taller when a persn wants t stand.It can als be shrter when the persn wants t sit.Anther type f desk is the walking desk.This desk is made s that a persn can wrk while walking at the same time.(第一种桌子是立式桌子。当一个人想站着的时候,桌子可以高一些。当这个人想坐下时,它也可以短一些。另一种类型的桌子是步行桌。这张桌子是为了让一个人可以边走边工作而制作的。)可知共提到两种桌子。故选A。
    (3)根据第三段They think these desks are quite useful.(他们认为这些桌子很有用。)可知,员工们认为这些办公桌很有用,故选C。
    本文主要讲述了办公室人员长时间坐着工作对身体健康的不良影响,以及一些公司采取的解决方法。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    24~26.【答案】C、C、A
    【解析】细节理解题。
    (1)根据第一段With smart devices (装置) cntrlled by AI,all husewrk can be dne while yu are asleep.(用人工智能控制的智能设备,所有的家务都可以在你睡着的时候完成。)可知,智能装置能提供家务服务,故选C。
    (2)根据第三段Peple f all ages are welcme.Children under 12 shuld cme alng with their parents.(欢迎所有年龄的人。12岁以下的孩子应该和父母一起来。)可知,一个带着3岁孩子的男人可以允许进入中心参观,故选C。
    (3)根据第五段Tickets:Please call 769520 t bk a ticket.(门票:拨打769520订票。)可知,你可以通过打电话来订票,故选A。
    这篇短文主要向读者展示了一些智能家具展示活动,并对其进行了说明。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    27~30.【答案】B、A、D、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.(这些早期的经历对他的写作影响很大。)可知。这些早期的经历对他的写作有很大的影响。故选B。
    (2)代词指代题。根据第二段In 1918,he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman.It was the first Chinese nvel(小说) published using the everyday language that peple spke,which helped make it a great success.It was the first Chinese nvel(小说) published using the everyday language that peple spke,which helped make it a great success. This,tgether with his nvel The True Stry Of Ah Q(1921),made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.(1918年,他写下了著名的短篇小说《狂人日记》。这是第一部使用人们日常语言出版的中国小说,这使它取得了巨大的成功。这是第一部使用人们日常语言出版的中国小说,这使它取得了巨大的成功。这本书和他的小说《阿Q正传》(1921)一起使鲁迅成为中国著名的作家。)可知,this代指《狂人日记》的成功。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段In 1926,he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries.He then nly wrte articles which called n peple t fight against the gvernment.(1926年,他移居上海,放弃了写作。那时他只写号召人们反抗政府的文章。)可知,鲁迅移居上海后主要写号召人民反抗政府的文章。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第一段He nt nly wrte stries,but als wrte articles abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.(他不仅写故事,而且写关于中国人生活状况的文章。)可知选项A"他的一些文章是关于中国人的生活状况的"正确;第二段In 1898,his grandfather was put int prisn(监狱) fr taking mney.(1898年,他的祖父因受贿而入狱。)可知,选项B"1898年,他的父亲因受贿而入狱。"可知是祖父不是父亲,所以错误;第一段He nt nly wrte stries,but als wrte articles abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.(他不仅写故事,而且写关于中国人生活状况的文章。)可知选项C"鲁迅致谢他的一生的故事。"错误;第二段Fr this,the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks.(为此,政府禁止他再出版任何书籍。)可知,选项D"当时政府一直支持他。"错误。故选A。
    短文主要介绍了中国的著名作家鲁迅的生平和影响,按时间顺序重点描述了他一生中发生的几次重大事件。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    31~35.【答案】C、D、B、B、C
    【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在社交媒体上分享照片的危险性,并介绍了如何安全分享照片的同时保护自己安全的建议。
    1. 根据第一段Have yu ever shwn yur phts n yur favrite scial media (媒体)?Or have yu expressed yur feelings n yur nline page?If yes,d yu knw what yu have psted n the scial media can cause prblems yu culd nt expect?(你曾经在你最喜欢的社交媒体上展示过你的照片吗?或者你在你的在线页面上表达过你的感受吗?如果是,你知道你在社交媒体上发布的内容会导致你意想不到的问题吗?)可知,作者是通过提问来引入话题的。故选C。
    2. 根据第二段Cathy,wh is ging t be fifteen,psted nline an invitatin t her birthday party with her address in it.(即将年满15岁的Cathy在网上发布了一张她的生日派对邀请函,上面有她的地址。)可知,是因为Cathy发布的邀请函上有她的地址。故选D。
    3. 根据第五段Share with care!(用心分享!)第六段Be plite when yu write!(写的时候要有礼貌!)以及第七段Prtect and respect!(保护和尊重!)可知,一共是三条建议。故选B。
    4. 根据最后一段I'd say nne f these things prmises 100% nline safety,but each will help yu t be safer.(我想说这些东西都不能保证100%的网络安全,但是每一个都会帮助你变得更安全。)可知,作者提供这些建议的目的是为了让你在社交媒体上分享照片前要三思而后行。故选B。
    5. 根据第五段Share with care!(用心分享!)第六段Be plite when yu write!(写的时候要有礼貌!)以及第七段Prtect and respect!(保护和尊重!)可知,文章最后几段主要介绍了如何安全地在网上分享一些东西。故选C。
    36.【答案】【小题1】keeps ringing
    【小题2】They shuld g t bed befre 10 pm
    【小题3】They sleep in fixed sleeping bags
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据倒数第三段While we're awake,the music we knw well keeps ringing in ur ears,which is called earwrms(耳虫现象).(当我们醒着的时候,我们熟悉的音乐一直在我们的耳朵里回响,这被称为耳虫现象。)可知,"耳虫"这个词的意思是,当我们醒着的时候,我们熟悉的音乐一直在我们耳边响起。故填keeps ringing。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段In 2021,the Ministry f Educatin(MOE)advised the junir and senir high schl students shuld g t bed befre 10 pm and 11 pm respectively(分别地).(2021年,教育部建议初中生和高中生应分别在晚上10点和11点前上床睡觉。)可知,教育部建议初中生要在晚上10点前上床睡觉。故填They shuld g t bed befre 10 pm。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第五段As a result,astrnauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.(因此,宇航员通常睡在固定的睡袋里。)可知,宇航员睡在固定的睡袋里。故填They sleep in fixed sleeping bags。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第一段March 21 is Wrld Sleep Day.Here are sme facts abut sleep.(3月21日是世界睡眠日。这里有一些关于睡眠的事实。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些关于睡眠的事实。所以本文的主题句是第一段的第二句。故填Here are sme facts abut sleep。
    (5)英译汉题。Studies have shwn that研究表明;wearing scks t bed穿袜子睡觉;can help yu可以帮助你;fall asleep faster更快入睡。故填:研究表明,穿袜子睡觉可以帮助你更快入睡。
    本文主要介绍了一些关于睡眠的事实。
    答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,得出正确答案。
    37.【答案】【小题1】a
    【小题2】characters
    【小题3】lved
    【小题4】and
    【小题5】bravely
    【小题6】s
    【小题7】came
    【小题8】reading
    【小题9】smarter
    【小题10】first
    【解析】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:它是一本中国传统书籍。由空后单数名词及空后辅音音素开头traditinal可知,空缺处应填a,故填:a。
    (2)考查名词复数。句意:孙悟空是书中的主要人物之一。ne f ...+名词复数,表示"……之一";空缺处应填名词复数形式characters,故填:characters。
    (3)考查动词过去分词。句意:深受中国儿童喜爱的孙悟空不仅仅是一只普通的猴子。由空前系动词is可知,空缺处应填动词过去分词形式lved,故填:lved。
    (4)考查连词。句意:他可以把自己变成不同的动物和物体。由前后名词animals(动物)和bjects(物体)可知,空缺处应填并列连词and,故填:and。
    (5)考查副词。句意:孙悟空用魔棒勇敢地与坏人搏斗。此处修饰动词 fight 应用副词修饰,空缺处应填bravely,故填:bravely。
    (6)考查副词。句意:有时,他可以把魔棒弄得如此小以致于他可以把它放在耳朵里。表示"如此……以致于……";分析句子结构可知,此处应填副词修饰形容词small,空缺处应填s,故填:s。
    (7)考查动词过去式。句意:电视剧《西游记》是我30多年前出版的。cme ut出版;由空后时间状语30 years ag(30多年前)可知,句子时态是一般过去时,空缺处应填动词过去式came,故填:came。
    (8)考查动名词。句意:孩子们开始对读这个故事感兴趣。由空前介词 in 可知,空缺处应填动名词形式reading,故填:reading。
    (9)考查形容词比较级。句意:孙悟空比其他人更聪明。由空后比较级标志than可知,空缺处应填形容词比较级smarter,故填:smarter。
    (10)考查限定词。句意:《西游记》是我买的第一本书。由空后名词bk并结合语境可知,空缺处应填序数词形式first,故填:first。
    本文主要介绍了《西游记》中孙悟空这个角色的特点。
    先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
    38.【答案】There are several labs in ur schl
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态的there be句型。several labs几个实验室;in ur schl在我们学校。
    故答案为:There are several labs in ur schl。
    我们学校有几个实验室。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    39.【答案】We ften d experiments there
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。we是主语;谓语动词是d,experiments作d的宾语;ften放在实义动词前;there是地点状语。
    故答案为:We ften d experiments there。
    我们经常在那里做实验。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    40.【答案】The experiments are lts f fun
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态,句式结构:主系表;the experiments主语;are 系动词;lts f fun表语。
    故答案为:The experiments are lts f fun。
    这些实验非常有趣。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    41.【答案】They make me interested in science.
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。they是主语;谓语动词是make,me作make的宾语,interested in science是宾语补足语。动词短语interested in对……感兴趣。
    故答案为:They make me interested in science.
    他们让我对科学感兴趣。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    42.【答案】What d yu think f them
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句,且为一般现在时态。考虑用What作疑问词,代词yu作主语,谓语用动词短语think f,代词them作宾语。结合特殊疑问句考虑助动词d置于疑问词之后。
    故填:What d yu think f them。
    你觉得他们怎么样?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    43.【答案】Peple are paying mre and mre attentin t staying healthy.【高分句型一】Ways such as ding exercise,eating healthy fd help a lt.But I think ding exercise is mre imprtant.(运动更重要)
    Fr me,I used t sit at the desk fr t lng and seldm g utside ding sme sprts. 【高分句型二】As a result,I put n 5 kils just in a year and I felt tired easily.But when I tried t take up running after schl,I began t feel energetic and healthier.(保持健康的想法)
    Since then,I have kept the habit f taking exercise.And I find it des gd t bth the mind and the bdy.(感受)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    Peple are paying mre and mre attentin t staying healthy.人们越来越重视保持健康。
    pay mre and mre attentin t ding sth更加关注做某事。
    【高分句型二】
    I used t sit at the desk fr t lng and seldm g utside ding sme sprts.我过去经常坐在书桌前太长时间,很少出去做一些运动。
    used t d sth过去常常做某事。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。ARTICLES WANTED!
    Being Healthy
    • Which d yu think is mre imprtant,ding exercise r eating healthyfd?
    • What d yu d t stay healthy?Tell us what yu think!
    Write an article answering these questins and we will publish the best nes in ur magazine.
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