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【精品同步练习】外研社英语八年级Module 12 综合检测(带答案)
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这是一份【精品同步练习】外研社英语八年级Module 12 综合检测(带答案)，共9页。
Module 12 Help 综合检测（时间 60 分钟 总分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分) 1. An ______ happened last night. Many houses fell down and many people died in it. A. earthquake B. activity C. accident D. electricity 2. Parents always ________ us not to swim in the river in summer. A. promise B. train C. warn D. show 3. We ________ the boy ________ a more comfortable place. A. can’t move; for B. need move; from C. can move; to D. mustn’t move; in 4. Tom has trouble ________ Chinese and I often help him ________ it. A. in understand; / B. to understand; with C. understanding; about D. understanding; with 5. It was very hot yesterday. The government warned people ________ the fire. A. with B. in C. about D. on 6. A little wine will not be ________ to your health. A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless 7. — Let’s ________ the boy to the chair. He is lying on the ground in great pain. — I don’t think so. His legs might be broken. A. pick up B. take away C. look after D. lift up 8. Dad often warns me to ________ fires. A. get on B. look for C. keep clear of D. take part in 9. He was ________ an honest man ________ the teacher praised him. A. so; to B. so; that C. such; that D. such; to 10. Wearing white can help people ________ when they feel stressed. A. calm down B. write down C. break down D. turn down 二、完形填空(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分) Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much 11. ________. ● Always 12. ________ the environment (环境) around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. 13. ________ that you know where the public phones are. If 14. ________ dangerous happens, you can find them quickly. ● Don’t use earphones (耳机) when running in the schoolyard or in the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and that 15. ________ be dangerous. ● Schoolbags should be carried towards the 16. ________ of your body instead of (代替) being put on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal (偷) the things in your bags on your back. ● If a stranger follows you, 17. ________ the street and go in the other direction (方向). Let the stranger 18. ________ that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from 19. ________ if necessary (必要的). Don’t go home directly (直接地). You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift. ● If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This stops other people 20. ________ studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep. 11. A. easier B. earlier C. safer D. happier 12. A. know B. notice C. see D. smell 13. A. Make up B. Make into C. Make out D. Make sure 14. A. nobody B. anything C. everybody D. nothing 15. A. can’t B. should C. can D. need 16. A. back B. front C. top D. bottom 17. A. go B. come C. cross D. get 18. A. guess B. watch C. know D. follow 19. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 20. A. from B. on C. in D. for 三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分) Swimming is a lot of fun, but drowning(溺水) is a real danger. Even kids who know how to swim can drown, so what should we do? Staying Safe in the Pool There are many big numbers painted on the side of the pool. They tell you how deep the water is at that point. Make sure you only dive off the diving board. Never dive off the side of the pool. If you hit the bottom you could hurt your head or neck. Check the pool’s water temperature before you jump in. Cold water can slow your muscles (肌肉), making it hard to swim. Other rules to follow: ● Always have an adult watch you when you are in the pool. ● Always call an adult or lifeguard if there is an emergency (紧急情况). ● Swim with a friend. ● Walk slowly in the pool area. Don’t run. ● Swim at a depth that is safe for you. If you’re just learning to swim, stay in the shallow end. ● Don’t push or jump on others. You could hurt someone or yourself. ● Do not use mermaid(美人鱼)tails in the pool. These kinds of toys can make it hard to swim and can lead to drowning. 21. Which of the following pictures is wrong? A B C D 22. Why must you dive off the diving board? A. Because you have to follow the coach’s orders. B. Because the water depth here is the safest. C. Because the water temperature here is not cool. D. Because there’s someone here to protect you. 23. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “shallow”? A. 深的 B. 浅的 C. 恒温的 D. 舒服的24. If there is an emergency, you can ________. A. call the police for help B. ask your friend for help C. call an adult or lifeguard D. ask your parents for help 25. From the passage we can find out ________. A. how to keep healthy in the pool B. how to stay safe in the pool C. how to swim in the pool D. how to protect others in the pool 四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分) A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。26. Role-play is ________ in developing communication skills. 27. Making mistakes in class is common to all, so be ________ to face it. 28. Go up the ________ and her office is on the right. 29. Many patients are not getting the ________ treatment (治疗) they need. 30. —Do you know the boy with an apple ________ the tall tree? —Yes. He is my best friend Tom. B)根据汉语意思完成句子。31. 你看起来不开心。你怎么了, 托尼? You look unhappy. ________ ________ ________ you, Tony? 32. 我想不出来他想从我们这里得到什么。I ________ ________ what he wants from us. 33. 首先, 确保没有人知道这件事。First of all, ________ ________ no one finds out about this. 34. 老师经常提醒我们不要去游泳。The teachers often warn us ________ ________ ________ swimming. 35. 刚才一个苹果从树上掉了下来。An apple ________ ________ the tree just now. 五、任务型阅读(每小题2 分; 共10 分) If you saw someone lying in the street in pain or bleeding, would you stop to help him? Or would you just walk by for fear of being scammed (欺诈)? Wu Wei, China I think you should trust the others. Different situations will call for different reactions (反应). Maybe if you are afraid of being scammed, you can bring a few strange witnesses (证人) with you. Get about four or five people together around you and go to help the person together. Tony, the UK I saw an old man fall down in the cold winter in Harbin last year. I couldn’t get him up on my own because he was very fat and I asked the others to help me carry him to the hospital. He had no money so I spent over 500 pounds on him. Later that evening his son came and thanked me very much. Mike, Malaysia It happens but not all the time. I once helped a guy falling from his bike. He was hit by the rear under, brave, helpful, stair, medical (后部) of a taxi. The driver went off and the bike guy was left alone in the middle of the street. Two weeks later, he wanted to thank me for my help. I had already gone home. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。36. What may Wu Wei do when he helps the injured people? ________________________________________________________________37. How much did Tony spend on the old man? ________________________________________________________________38. Where does Mike come from? ________________________________________________________________39. Who saved the man hit by the rear of a taxi? ________________________________________________________________40. What’s the best title of the passage? ________________________________________________________________六、补全对话(每小题2 分, 共10 分) 根据对话内容在空白处填入一个恰当的句子, 使对话内容完整、连贯。M: 41. ________, Mary? W: I hurt my leg. M: 42. ________. Last week’s first class was about first aid. W: That’s wonderful. 43. ________? M: We should call 120 for help. W: What should we do before help arrives in an accident? M: 44. ________. W: I fell off from the stairs. Should you lift me up? M: 45. ________. That could be harmful! That could hurt you even more. W: Great! You will be a good doctor. 七、书面表达(20 分) 假如你是刘林, 你的笔友Jack 来信想了解你们学校在暑假期间对学生的安全方面的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。·家庭安全: 小心用火用电, 外出时关好门窗; ·游泳安全: 不独自去游泳, 不去河、湖里游泳; ·交通安全: 过马路要当心, 不在马路上玩耍。提示词: electricity 电要求: 1. 词数不少于80; 2. 请不要逐句翻译, 可适当发挥; 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。Dear Jack, Glad to receive your e-mail. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Liu Lin Module 12 Help 综合检测答案全解全析一、1. A 【点拨】根据后句中的“Many houses fell down”可推知是地震, 故选A。2. C 【点拨】用词义辨析法。 promise 承诺; train 训练; warn 警告; show 展 示。句意为“夏季父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳”。所缺的词是warn, 故答案为C。3. C 【点拨】根据“a more comfortable place”可知, 此处使用move. . . to. . . 意为“把……移动到……”, 根据语境可知此处应用can 表示许可, 故选C。4. D 【点拨】have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难, help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, 故选D。5. C 【点拨】句意: 昨天天太热。政府警告人们小心火灾。warn sb. about sth. 警告某人关于某事, 故选C。6. C 【点拨】句意: 一点儿酒将不会对你的健康有害。be harmful to 对……有害。结合句意可知此处表示喝一点酒对健康没有害处, 故选C。7. D 【点拨】pick up 捡起; take away 带走; look after 照顾; lift up 抬起; 根据“He is lying on the ground in great pain.”可知是指让我们把男孩抬到椅子上。他躺在地上, 痛苦万分。故选 D。8. C 【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意: 爸爸经常提醒我远离火。get on 意为“上(车、船等)”; look for 意为“寻找”; keep clear of 意为“远离”; take part in 意为“参加”。因此, 正确答案是C。9. C 【点拨】考查结果状语从句。so. . . that“如此……以至于”, so 后接形容词或副词; such. . . that“如此……以至于”, such 后接名词。根据“He was . . . an honest man . . . the teacher praised him.”可知, 此处要用such . . . that 来连接主从句。故选C。10. A 【点拨】句意: 穿白色衣服可以帮助人们在感到有压力时平静下来。calm down 平静; write down 写下, 记下; break down 出故障; turn down 关小, 调低(音量)。根据句意可知选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了日常生活中需要了解的安全知识。11. C【点拨】根据第一段第一句中的“Being safe”可知选C。12. B 【点拨】此处表示“始终注意你周围的环境”。know“知道”; notice“注意”; see“看见”; smell “闻”。13. D 【点拨】make sure 意为“确保”, 符合语境。14. B 【点拨】此处表示“如果任何危险的事情发生了, 你能快速找到它们”。anything“任何事物”, 符合语境。15. C 【点拨】句意: ……那可能是危险的。can’t“不可能”; should“应该”; can“可能, 会”; need“需要”。16. B 【点拨】根据下文中的“instead of(代替)being put on your back”可知, 空处应为front, 在此表示“身体前面”。17. C 【点拨】cross the street 意为“穿过马路”, 符合语境。18. C 【点拨】此处表示“让陌生人知道你知道他或她在那里”。know“知道”, 符合语境。guess“猜测”; watch“看”; follow“跟着”。19. B【点拨】此处表示“如果有必要, 去寻求别人的帮助”。others“其他人”, 为代词, 符合语境。20. A 【点拨】stop sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做 某事”。三、【主旨大意】本文介绍了在游泳池中游泳应注意的一些安全事项。21. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Always have an adult watch you when you are in the pool.”可知, 图A 正确; 根据“Make sure you only dive off the diving board.”可知, 图B 正确; 根据“Do not use mermaid(美人鱼) tails in the pool.”可知, 图C 错误; 根据“Swim with a friend.”可知, 图D 正确。22. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Never dive off the side of the pool. If you hit the bottom you could hurt your head or neck.”可知, 从池边跳下可能会撞到池底并伤到头或颈部。据此推断: 池边水浅, 跳板处水的深度是最安全的。故选B。23. B 【点拨】猜测词义题。根据该段首句可知, 在对你安全的深度处游泳。据此推测: 如果你是初学者, 要待在浅水区。故选B。24. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Always call an adult or lifeguard if there is an emergency(紧急情况).”可知C 项正确。25. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。阅读全文可知, 本文介绍了在游泳池中游泳应注意的一些安全事项, 故B 项符合其主旨大意。四、A)26. helpful 27. brave 28. stairs 29. medical 30. under B)31. What’s wrong with 32. can’t imagine 33. make sure 34. not to go 35. dropped from 五、【主旨大意】本文介绍了当你看见有人躺在地上时, 你是救, 还是不救。不同的人给出了不同的观点。36. He may ask a few people to witness it. 37. More than 500 pounds. 38. Malaysia. 39. Mike. 40. Would you stop to help? 六、41. What’s wrong with you 42. Let me have a look 43. What should we do 44. First of all, find out what’s wrong with the injured person 45. No 七、范文Dear Jack, Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them. ① Be careful with electricity ② when we are using it. It is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. ① Make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. Besides, we can’t swim alone, especially in deep rivers or lakes. If we really want to, we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers. What’s more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should ① watch out when crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road. ② I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Yours, Liu Lin 名师点评: 这是一篇关于“安全”的作文。本文使用了“两层四步骤法”进行写作, 先从整体上考虑了“两个层次”, 第一层: 引出话题(第一段); 第二层: 安全规则和措施(第二、三段) 。又具体使用了“四步骤”, 其中包含: 确定人称(主要使用第一人称)、确定时态(主要为一般现在时)、包括材料中的所有信息(正文第二、三段)。 添彩点: ①恰当运用了如 be careful with; make sure; watch out 等短语。②句式多样化: when 引导的时间状语从句; 宾语从句等。 答案1—5 6—10 答案11—15 16—20 答案21—25
Module 12 Help 综合检测（时间 60 分钟 总分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分) 1. An ______ happened last night. Many houses fell down and many people died in it. A. earthquake B. activity C. accident D. electricity 2. Parents always ________ us not to swim in the river in summer. A. promise B. train C. warn D. show 3. We ________ the boy ________ a more comfortable place. A. can’t move; for B. need move; from C. can move; to D. mustn’t move; in 4. Tom has trouble ________ Chinese and I often help him ________ it. A. in understand; / B. to understand; with C. understanding; about D. understanding; with 5. It was very hot yesterday. The government warned people ________ the fire. A. with B. in C. about D. on 6. A little wine will not be ________ to your health. A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless 7. — Let’s ________ the boy to the chair. He is lying on the ground in great pain. — I don’t think so. His legs might be broken. A. pick up B. take away C. look after D. lift up 8. Dad often warns me to ________ fires. A. get on B. look for C. keep clear of D. take part in 9. He was ________ an honest man ________ the teacher praised him. A. so; to B. so; that C. such; that D. such; to 10. Wearing white can help people ________ when they feel stressed. A. calm down B. write down C. break down D. turn down 二、完形填空(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分) Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much 11. ________. ● Always 12. ________ the environment (环境) around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. 13. ________ that you know where the public phones are. If 14. ________ dangerous happens, you can find them quickly. ● Don’t use earphones (耳机) when running in the schoolyard or in the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and that 15. ________ be dangerous. ● Schoolbags should be carried towards the 16. ________ of your body instead of (代替) being put on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal (偷) the things in your bags on your back. ● If a stranger follows you, 17. ________ the street and go in the other direction (方向). Let the stranger 18. ________ that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from 19. ________ if necessary (必要的). Don’t go home directly (直接地). You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift. ● If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This stops other people 20. ________ studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep. 11. A. easier B. earlier C. safer D. happier 12. A. know B. notice C. see D. smell 13. A. Make up B. Make into C. Make out D. Make sure 14. A. nobody B. anything C. everybody D. nothing 15. A. can’t B. should C. can D. need 16. A. back B. front C. top D. bottom 17. A. go B. come C. cross D. get 18. A. guess B. watch C. know D. follow 19. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 20. A. from B. on C. in D. for 三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分) Swimming is a lot of fun, but drowning(溺水) is a real danger. Even kids who know how to swim can drown, so what should we do? Staying Safe in the Pool There are many big numbers painted on the side of the pool. They tell you how deep the water is at that point. Make sure you only dive off the diving board. Never dive off the side of the pool. If you hit the bottom you could hurt your head or neck. Check the pool’s water temperature before you jump in. Cold water can slow your muscles (肌肉), making it hard to swim. Other rules to follow: ● Always have an adult watch you when you are in the pool. ● Always call an adult or lifeguard if there is an emergency (紧急情况). ● Swim with a friend. ● Walk slowly in the pool area. Don’t run. ● Swim at a depth that is safe for you. If you’re just learning to swim, stay in the shallow end. ● Don’t push or jump on others. You could hurt someone or yourself. ● Do not use mermaid(美人鱼)tails in the pool. These kinds of toys can make it hard to swim and can lead to drowning. 21. Which of the following pictures is wrong? A B C D 22. Why must you dive off the diving board? A. Because you have to follow the coach’s orders. B. Because the water depth here is the safest. C. Because the water temperature here is not cool. D. Because there’s someone here to protect you. 23. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “shallow”? A. 深的 B. 浅的 C. 恒温的 D. 舒服的24. If there is an emergency, you can ________. A. call the police for help B. ask your friend for help C. call an adult or lifeguard D. ask your parents for help 25. From the passage we can find out ________. A. how to keep healthy in the pool B. how to stay safe in the pool C. how to swim in the pool D. how to protect others in the pool 四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分) A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。26. Role-play is ________ in developing communication skills. 27. Making mistakes in class is common to all, so be ________ to face it. 28. Go up the ________ and her office is on the right. 29. Many patients are not getting the ________ treatment (治疗) they need. 30. —Do you know the boy with an apple ________ the tall tree? —Yes. He is my best friend Tom. B)根据汉语意思完成句子。31. 你看起来不开心。你怎么了, 托尼? You look unhappy. ________ ________ ________ you, Tony? 32. 我想不出来他想从我们这里得到什么。I ________ ________ what he wants from us. 33. 首先, 确保没有人知道这件事。First of all, ________ ________ no one finds out about this. 34. 老师经常提醒我们不要去游泳。The teachers often warn us ________ ________ ________ swimming. 35. 刚才一个苹果从树上掉了下来。An apple ________ ________ the tree just now. 五、任务型阅读(每小题2 分; 共10 分) If you saw someone lying in the street in pain or bleeding, would you stop to help him? Or would you just walk by for fear of being scammed (欺诈)? Wu Wei, China I think you should trust the others. Different situations will call for different reactions (反应). Maybe if you are afraid of being scammed, you can bring a few strange witnesses (证人) with you. Get about four or five people together around you and go to help the person together. Tony, the UK I saw an old man fall down in the cold winter in Harbin last year. I couldn’t get him up on my own because he was very fat and I asked the others to help me carry him to the hospital. He had no money so I spent over 500 pounds on him. Later that evening his son came and thanked me very much. Mike, Malaysia It happens but not all the time. I once helped a guy falling from his bike. He was hit by the rear under, brave, helpful, stair, medical (后部) of a taxi. The driver went off and the bike guy was left alone in the middle of the street. Two weeks later, he wanted to thank me for my help. I had already gone home. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。36. What may Wu Wei do when he helps the injured people? ________________________________________________________________37. How much did Tony spend on the old man? ________________________________________________________________38. Where does Mike come from? ________________________________________________________________39. Who saved the man hit by the rear of a taxi? ________________________________________________________________40. What’s the best title of the passage? ________________________________________________________________六、补全对话(每小题2 分, 共10 分) 根据对话内容在空白处填入一个恰当的句子, 使对话内容完整、连贯。M: 41. ________, Mary? W: I hurt my leg. M: 42. ________. Last week’s first class was about first aid. W: That’s wonderful. 43. ________? M: We should call 120 for help. W: What should we do before help arrives in an accident? M: 44. ________. W: I fell off from the stairs. Should you lift me up? M: 45. ________. That could be harmful! That could hurt you even more. W: Great! You will be a good doctor. 七、书面表达(20 分) 假如你是刘林, 你的笔友Jack 来信想了解你们学校在暑假期间对学生的安全方面的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。·家庭安全: 小心用火用电, 外出时关好门窗; ·游泳安全: 不独自去游泳, 不去河、湖里游泳; ·交通安全: 过马路要当心, 不在马路上玩耍。提示词: electricity 电要求: 1. 词数不少于80; 2. 请不要逐句翻译, 可适当发挥; 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。Dear Jack, Glad to receive your e-mail. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Liu Lin Module 12 Help 综合检测答案全解全析一、1. A 【点拨】根据后句中的“Many houses fell down”可推知是地震, 故选A。2. C 【点拨】用词义辨析法。 promise 承诺; train 训练; warn 警告; show 展 示。句意为“夏季父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳”。所缺的词是warn, 故答案为C。3. C 【点拨】根据“a more comfortable place”可知, 此处使用move. . . to. . . 意为“把……移动到……”, 根据语境可知此处应用can 表示许可, 故选C。4. D 【点拨】have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难, help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, 故选D。5. C 【点拨】句意: 昨天天太热。政府警告人们小心火灾。warn sb. about sth. 警告某人关于某事, 故选C。6. C 【点拨】句意: 一点儿酒将不会对你的健康有害。be harmful to 对……有害。结合句意可知此处表示喝一点酒对健康没有害处, 故选C。7. D 【点拨】pick up 捡起; take away 带走; look after 照顾; lift up 抬起; 根据“He is lying on the ground in great pain.”可知是指让我们把男孩抬到椅子上。他躺在地上, 痛苦万分。故选 D。8. C 【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意: 爸爸经常提醒我远离火。get on 意为“上(车、船等)”; look for 意为“寻找”; keep clear of 意为“远离”; take part in 意为“参加”。因此, 正确答案是C。9. C 【点拨】考查结果状语从句。so. . . that“如此……以至于”, so 后接形容词或副词; such. . . that“如此……以至于”, such 后接名词。根据“He was . . . an honest man . . . the teacher praised him.”可知, 此处要用such . . . that 来连接主从句。故选C。10. A 【点拨】句意: 穿白色衣服可以帮助人们在感到有压力时平静下来。calm down 平静; write down 写下, 记下; break down 出故障; turn down 关小, 调低(音量)。根据句意可知选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了日常生活中需要了解的安全知识。11. C【点拨】根据第一段第一句中的“Being safe”可知选C。12. B 【点拨】此处表示“始终注意你周围的环境”。know“知道”; notice“注意”; see“看见”; smell “闻”。13. D 【点拨】make sure 意为“确保”, 符合语境。14. B 【点拨】此处表示“如果任何危险的事情发生了, 你能快速找到它们”。anything“任何事物”, 符合语境。15. C 【点拨】句意: ……那可能是危险的。can’t“不可能”; should“应该”; can“可能, 会”; need“需要”。16. B 【点拨】根据下文中的“instead of(代替)being put on your back”可知, 空处应为front, 在此表示“身体前面”。17. C 【点拨】cross the street 意为“穿过马路”, 符合语境。18. C 【点拨】此处表示“让陌生人知道你知道他或她在那里”。know“知道”, 符合语境。guess“猜测”; watch“看”; follow“跟着”。19. B【点拨】此处表示“如果有必要, 去寻求别人的帮助”。others“其他人”, 为代词, 符合语境。20. A 【点拨】stop sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做 某事”。三、【主旨大意】本文介绍了在游泳池中游泳应注意的一些安全事项。21. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Always have an adult watch you when you are in the pool.”可知, 图A 正确; 根据“Make sure you only dive off the diving board.”可知, 图B 正确; 根据“Do not use mermaid(美人鱼) tails in the pool.”可知, 图C 错误; 根据“Swim with a friend.”可知, 图D 正确。22. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Never dive off the side of the pool. If you hit the bottom you could hurt your head or neck.”可知, 从池边跳下可能会撞到池底并伤到头或颈部。据此推断: 池边水浅, 跳板处水的深度是最安全的。故选B。23. B 【点拨】猜测词义题。根据该段首句可知, 在对你安全的深度处游泳。据此推测: 如果你是初学者, 要待在浅水区。故选B。24. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Always call an adult or lifeguard if there is an emergency(紧急情况).”可知C 项正确。25. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。阅读全文可知, 本文介绍了在游泳池中游泳应注意的一些安全事项, 故B 项符合其主旨大意。四、A)26. helpful 27. brave 28. stairs 29. medical 30. under B)31. What’s wrong with 32. can’t imagine 33. make sure 34. not to go 35. dropped from 五、【主旨大意】本文介绍了当你看见有人躺在地上时, 你是救, 还是不救。不同的人给出了不同的观点。36. He may ask a few people to witness it. 37. More than 500 pounds. 38. Malaysia. 39. Mike. 40. Would you stop to help? 六、41. What’s wrong with you 42. Let me have a look 43. What should we do 44. First of all, find out what’s wrong with the injured person 45. No 七、范文Dear Jack, Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them. ① Be careful with electricity ② when we are using it. It is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. ① Make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. Besides, we can’t swim alone, especially in deep rivers or lakes. If we really want to, we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers. What’s more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should ① watch out when crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road. ② I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Yours, Liu Lin 名师点评: 这是一篇关于“安全”的作文。本文使用了“两层四步骤法”进行写作, 先从整体上考虑了“两个层次”, 第一层: 引出话题(第一段); 第二层: 安全规则和措施(第二、三段) 。又具体使用了“四步骤”, 其中包含: 确定人称(主要使用第一人称)、确定时态(主要为一般现在时)、包括材料中的所有信息(正文第二、三段)。 添彩点: ①恰当运用了如 be careful with; make sure; watch out 等短语。②句式多样化: when 引导的时间状语从句; 宾语从句等。 答案1—5 6—10 答案11—15 16—20 答案21—25
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