2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高一上册期末考试英语试题(附答案)
展开第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man use t be?
A. A ck. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
2. What will the wman d tnight ?
A. D her prject. B. Have sme beers. C. G ut with the man.
3. Where will the speakers g this weekend?
A. Chicag. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Husband and wife.
5. What des the wman say abut the rm?
A. It’s n the fifth flr. B. It’s very gd. C. It’s $45 a night withut tax.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d last night?
A. He wrked all night. B. He watched a ftball game. C. He read a stry by Shakespeare.
7. Hw much f the film did the wman see?
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whle film.
听第7段材料,回答第8和9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a train statin. B. At Uncle Jhn’s huse. C. At Alice’s wedding(婚礼).
9. Hw des the man describe the wman when she was little?
A. Naughty. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers prbably ging this weekend?
A. T the beach B. T an aut shw C. T Jim’s huse
11. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy B. Cludy C. Sunny
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Rent a car. B. Teach Jim t swim. C. Repair the wman’s car.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is wrng with Peter?
A. He has a stmachache and a headache. B. He’s gt seriusly injured. C. He has a tthache.
14. Where will Peter see a dctr?
A. In the street. B. At hme. C. At the university clinic(诊所).
15. Hw will they g t the hspital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
16. When will Susan cme t pick him up?
A. At nn. B. Afternn. 3:00 p.m..
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t get the best ut f high schl.
B. Hw t find happiness in high schl.
C. Hw t be active in high schl.
18. What is the secnd suggestin?
A. T read 50 bks. B. T help a persn. C. T jin a club.
19. Why des the speaker suggest making a freign friend?
A. It can give yu a different life.
B. It can help imprve language study.
C. It can help learn abut a freign cuntry.
20. What kind f peple des the speaker suggest learning frm?
A. Peple wh have rich knwledge.
B. Peple wh have life experiences.
C. Peple wh have scial respnsibilities.
第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.
Tt Spt — Each Tuesday mrning, Atlantic Statin's Central Park transfrms int every child's dream playgrund! Frm 10:00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things. This event begins n April 5 and lasts thrugh September 27.
Wellness Wednesday — Each Wednesday frm 6:30 pm t 7:30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre. Wellness Wednesday welcmes all ages and skill levels. This event begins n April 6 and lasts thrugh September 28.
Imprv in the Park — Whle Wrld Theatre, Atlanta's premier imprv grup, has nce again partnered with Atlantic Statin t bring a familyfriendly night f cmedy t the Central Park n the first Wednesday f each mnth until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare t laugh until yur stmach hurts! The hurlng shw begins at 8:00 pm. This event ccurs n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
Mvies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited t bring chairs, blankets, tg snacks and picnics t Atlantic Statin's Central Park. All utdr screenings are available, weather permitting, s keep yur fingers crssed fr n The Wizard f Oztype strms! Be sure t arrive early t find a gd seat. This event starts n May 19 and ccurs every Thursday thrugh July 28.
21.Mthers can take their kids wh like listening t stries t ________.
A.Tt Spt B.Imprv in the Park
C.Wellness Wednesday D.Mvies in the Central Park
22.When can yu d yga with an instructr in Atlantic Statin's Central Park?
A.On each Tuesday frm 6:30 pm t 7:30 pm in August.
B.On each Tuesday mrning frm 10:00 am t nn in July.
C.At 8:00 pm n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
D.On each Wednesday at 7:00 pm in June and July.
23.What can we learn frm the text?
A.Tickets fr Mvies in Central Park are hard t get.
B.Mvies in the Central Park are shwn nly indrs.
C.Atlantic Statin sets the days fr guests t have fun.
D.Only teenagers are welcme t jin in Wellness Wednesday
B
It was early winter several years ag. I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use. It was still in pretty gd shape althugh it was lking dirty frm s many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift.
I put the ld ne in my clset and started t wear the new cat every day. Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. After a few weeks, I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity shp. I knew that there was smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat but culd get my ld ne.
My new cat is my ld cat nw. It is getting a little dirty and wrn, t. It has black marks n the sleeves. It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn, but I think I will wait fr a while. I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead.
Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have.
24. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s daughter?
A. Wealthy. B. Thughtful. C. Easy-ging. D. Humrus.
25. Why was the authr in shame when seeing his ld cat in the clset?
A. It cst t much. B. It was lking dirty.
C. There was nt enugh rm fr his new cat. D. It was nt sent t smene in need.
26. What is the authr’s decisin after his secnd cat becmes ld?
A. Telling his daughter. B. Buying a new ne sn.
C. Dnating it t charity. D. Sending smething else t charity.
27. What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A. Giving fills ur wants. B. Lve is the key t jy.
C. The mre yu give, the mre yu lse. D. A cat is large enugh t cver ur wants.
C
Which by hasn’t dreamed f being a cl secret agent (特工)? The wnderful fighting abilities and the wrld-saving adventures are much mre clurful than mst peple’s everyday lives. Well, Cdy Banks is just like any ther by,except that he is nt just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never knw abut. He was trained t be a spy (间谍)by a special CIA prgramme,which was made t lk like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving,hand-t-hand fighting and the use f high-tech tls.
After prving he culd becme a yung her by saving a baby frm a runaway car,Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a ppular girl at schl,Natalie Cnnrs. Then,he must spy n her father,a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .Banks must stp a grup f bad peple frm frcing Natalie’s father int using the technlgy t endanger the wrld.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence mves,but they didn’t shw him hw t talk t girls. Banks has zer ability when it cmes t dealing with girls. Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk?
Agent Cdy Banks has everything that yung peple are interested in: big explsins(爆炸), breath-taking perfrmances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed N.2 in the American bx ffice last week.
“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy,and especially cl fr yung bys,” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
28.What des the phrase “spy n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.test B.watch C.study D.save
29.Banks wanted t g t Natalie’s birthday party t______ .
A.meet her fatherB.knw mre peple
C.make friends with herD.steal sme infrmatin
30.What is cnsidered as a great danger in the text?
A.Secret agents’ spying n scientists.
B.The CIA’s training f bys fr its tasks.
C.An explsin set ff by sme bad peple.
D.The technlgy develped by Natalie’s father.
31.What is the purpse f the text?
A.Intrducing a new film.B.Telling the stry abut a cl by.
C.Shwing the dark side f science.D.Making knwn the wrk f the CIA.
D
Every year, as many as 50, 000 elephants in Africa are killed illegally fr their tusks (象牙). Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals(罪犯)that are selling them.
Even thugh it’s against the law, African elephants have lng been killed by criminals fr their tusks. Other peple, called “traffickers”, buy the tusks and transprt them ut f the cuntry n a ship. The traffickers re-sell the tusks fr even mre mney, usually in Asia. Elephant tusks can sell fr abut $1, 000 a kilgram.
In the past, it was hard t catch the criminals. Usually by the time the dead animals were fund, the illegal hunters had been far away. And when traffickers were caught with elephant tusks, it was impssible t say where the tusks came frm. Traffickers usually hide them in tricky(狡猾的) ways inside shipments(运输) f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.
Several years ag, scientists led by Dr. Samuel Wasser figured ut a new way t slve the prblem. Using elephant waste, they built a list f the DNA f almst all elephants in Africa.
Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm. This infrmatin can trigger quick actin in the cuntry where the animals were killed. It can als help the plice discver patterns in the ways the illegal hunters and traffickers wrk.
Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.
32. Why d scientists use DNA infrmatin frm elephants?
A. T imprve the health f elephant tusks.
B. T keep track f the illegal dealers.
C. T prtect elephants against natural disasters.
D. T research int elephants’ habits.
33. What may make illegally hunted elephant tusks hard t find?
A. The way they are transprted.
B. The lack f tracking technlgy.
C. The difficulty in catching criminals.
D. The varius tricks f illegal hunters.
34. What des the underlined wrd “trigger” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. start with B. result frm C. hld back D. lead t
35. Which f the fllwing reflects Dr. Wasser’s pinin abut the DNA methd?
A. It can make elephant tusk sales unprfitable.
B. It can scare away ptential illegal hunters.
C. It can be widely used in wildlife prtectin.
D.It can make all criminals have nwhere t hide.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is yur favrite clr? D yu like yellw, range, red? If yu d, yu must be an ptimist, a leader, an active persn wh enjys life, peple and excitement. D yu prefer grey and blue? Then yu are prbably quiet, shy, and yu wuld rather fllw than lead. 36 At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clr preference, as well as the effect that clrs have n human beings. 37 If yu happen t lve brwn, yu did s, as sn as yu pened yur eyes, r at least as sn as yu culd see clearly.
38 A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. On the ther hand, black is depressing. A black bridge ver the Thames River, near Lndn, used t be the scene f mre suicides(死亡) than any ther bridge in the area—until it was repainted green. The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. 39
40 It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey.
A.Yu tend t be pessimist.
B.The rms are painted in different clrs as yu like.
C.Life is like a picture r a pem, full f different clrs.
D.Clrs d influence ur mds—there is n dubt abut it.
E.Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
F.Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.
G.They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favrite clr as we grw up—we are brn with ur preference.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
Bth Vijayan and his wife Mhana grew up n the streets f Kchi, India. They married 49 years ag, making a(n) 41 selling tea n the streets. Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t 42 the wrld.
Each day, they 43 the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel. Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips. After their 44 , they returned t their shp and spent the next three years paying the mney back—and 45 fr the next trip.
Mhana had always been 46 abut the utside wrld, but never had the chance befre marrying Vijayan. Their first jurney tgether was t Egypt, which 47 lts f visitrs every year. Once she’d gtten a taste f life utside f India, she was 48 . “At first I was 49 nervus, “she says, “ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”
Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made 50 all ver the wrld, 51 them in wnder. Vijayan remembered hw 52 he was as they sat n Eurstar train frm Lndn t Paris in 2022.
Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their 53 is t see the whle wrld. “Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt, which 54 us all that n matter what 55 face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way.
41.A.mistakeB.livingC.differenceD.aplgy
42.A.cntrlB.changeC.explreD.supprt
43.A.set asideB.added upC.gave utD.tk in
44.A.exchangesB.adventuresC.failuresD.prpsals
45.A.rentingB.applyingC.cmpetingD.saving
46.A.annyedB.psitiveC.curiusD.cncerned
47.A.attractsB.prtectsC.cnfusesD.requests
48.A.frightenedB.addictedC.inspiredD.anxius
49.A.stillB.hardlyC.quiteD.immediately
50.A.sightsB.greenhusesC.architectureD.rganizatins
51.A.imprvingB.recmmendingC.admiringD.recgnizing
52.A.amazedB.awkwardC.cnfidentD.relaxed
53.A.designB.strategyC.arrangementD.gal
54.A.ffersB.rdersC.awardsD.reminds
55.A.debatesB.challengesC.respnsibilitiesD.directins
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
China is 56 (wide) knwn fr its ancient civilisatin 57 has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdem times. There are many reasns 58 this has been pssible, but ne f the main 59 (factr) has been the Chinese writing system. Peple in mdem times can read the classic wrks which 60 (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard fr the Chinese writing system can be seen in the 61 (develp) f Chinese characters as an art frm, knwn 62 Chinese calligraphy.
Tday, the Chinese writing system 63 (be) still an imprtant part f Chinese culture. As China plays a greater rle 64 glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China's culture and histry thrugh this 65 (amaze) language.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
1. (fail) is the mther f success.
2.He is a man f great (determine).
3.Ging t the gym can build up yur (strng).
4.Wh prevented their plans being carried ut?
5.The prject is__________ (schedule) t start n in Guangzhu City.
6. ________ (bvius), the wrkers had left in a hurry because f the strm.
7.The drught wrsened the wildlife’s chances f (survive) in Africa.
8. The scenery there is s fascinating that it is ttally beynd _________ (describe).
9.________ (attract) by the beauty f nature,the girl frm Lndn decided t spend anther tw days n the farm.
10. A survey shwed peple were ________ (cnfuse) abut what they shuld eat t stay healthy.
第二节 把英文句子翻译成通顺的汉语.(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
11. She was s nervus that she culdn’t say a wrd.
__________________________________________________________________________
12. The prduct is f gd quality, hwever, t expensive.
__________________________________________________________________________
Buried in his bks, he didn’t knw it was raining utside.
__________________________________________________________________________
It is likely that yu wuld lse this jb if yu are late fr the jb interview.
__________________________________________________________________________
S many peple were injured r died in the earthquake, which made us shcked.
________________________________________________________________________
第三节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,校英语报征文,希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动,请你据此写一篇文章投稿,内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的运动项目;2.你喜欢这项运动的原因。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear editr,
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li hua
高一期末英语试题答案
1-5 AABCB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BABCC
21--25ADCBD 26--30DABCD 31--35ABADC 36--40 AGDFE
41--45BCABD 46--50 CABCA 51--55 CADDB
57.whichy 57.which /that 58. why 59. factrs 60. were written
64. in 65.amazing
二卷:
Failure 2.determinatin 3.strength 4.frm 5.scheduled
6.Obviusly 7.survival 8.descriptin 9.Attracted 10.cnfused
11.她太紧张了以至于说不出来话。
12.这个产品质量好,但是太贵了。
13.他专注于读书,不知道外面下雨了。
14.如果你求职面试迟到,那你可能会丢掉这份工作。
15.这次地震中有这么多人伤亡, 这另我们很震惊.
或者(让我们震惊的是,许多人在地震中受伤或者去世了。)
写作:
Dear editr.
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt. Amng all the sprts, I like basketball mst. I like it fr several reasns.
First, it is easy t d. I dn’t need special equipment r skills. All I need is a ball and a pair f cmfrtable shes. Secnd, it can build up my bdy and help my keep fit. While playing it, I burn the extra fat and strengthen my muscles. Third, it teaches the imprtance f teamwrk. In rder t win the game, I have learned t share and wrk with my partners.
Such is my favrite sprt.
Yurs,
Li hua
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