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考点清单02 选择性必修第二册重点单词变形、短语、句型-2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末常考题型突破(人教版)
展开■重点单词变形
1.frustrated adj.懊恼的,失意的→frustrating adj.令人懊恼的,令人沮丧的→frustratin n.懊恼,沮丧;
2.infect v.传染,污染,(某种感情或兴趣)影响→infectin n.传染病,感染→infectius adj.传染的,有感染力的→infected adj.受感染的,受污染的;
3.subscribe v.认购,定期订购→subscriptin n.订购费,订阅→subscriber n.订购者,订阅人,消费者;
4.multiple adj.数量多的,多种多样的→multiply v.倍增,乘以,繁殖→multiplicatin n.乘法,大量增加;、
5.pump n.抽水机,泵→pumping v.用泵输送,涌出,注入→pumped adj.兴奋的,热情的;
6.suspect v.猜想,怀疑,不信任;n.嫌疑犯→suspected adj.有嫌疑的→suspectable adj.值得怀疑的,可疑的;
7.blame v.责怪,归咎于;n.责备,过错→blamed adj.该死的→blameless adj.清白的,无可责备的;
8.interventin n.介入,干涉→intervene v.干预,阻挠,打岔;
9.pure adj.纯的,不惨杂质的,纯真的→purely adv.纯粹地,仅仅,完全地→purity n.纯净,纯洁,清白→purify v.使洁净,净化→purificatin n.净化,提纯;
10.substantial adj.大量的,价值巨大的→substantially adv.实质上,大体上;
11.statistic n.统计资料,统计数字→statistics n.统计学→statistical adj.统计的,统计学的→statistician n.统计学家;
12.transfrm v.使改观,转变→transfrmatin n.(彻底或重大的)改观,转变→transfrmative adj.变形的,变化的;
13.thinking n.思想,思维,见解→think v.认为,觉得→thught n.想法,看法,思想→thughtful adj.体贴入微的,考虑周到的,深思熟虑的→thughtless adj.轻率的,考虑不周的;
14.finding n.发现,调差结果,判决→find v.找到,发现,发觉,查明→fund v.创办,建造;
15.shadw n.阴影,影子,暗处→shadwy adj.幽暗的,昏暗的,鲜为人知的;
16.cncrete adj.确实的,具体的,混凝土的;n.混凝土→cncretely adv.具体地→cncreteness n.具体,确实;
17.mechanic n.机械师→mechanical adj.机械的,机器的;
18.defend v.保卫,辩解→defence n.防御,辩护→defensive adj.防御的,戒备的,生气的→defendant n.被告,adj.防御的;
19.assistant n.助理,助手→assistance n.帮助,援助→assist v.帮助,援助;
20.utstanding adj.优秀的,杰出的→utstandingly adv.非常,及其,格外地→utstand v.突出,超过;
21.gifted adj.有天赋的,天资聪颖的→gift n.礼物,恩赐,天赋,才能;
22.abstract adj.抽象的,理性的;n.摘要→abstractin n.抽象,提取,空想→abstracted adj.心不在焉的,出神的;
23.astrnmy n.天文学→astrnmical adj.天文学的,极其巨大的→astrnmer n.天文学家;
24.fault n.错误,责任,故障→faulty adj.有故障的,有缺陷的→faultless adj.完美的,无缺点的;
25.vivid adj.生动的,鲜明的,丰富的→vividly adv.生动地,强烈地→vividness n.生动,活泼,明亮;
■重点短语
1.be frustrated at/with... 对……懊恼/沮丧
in frustratin 懊恼地
2.as a cnsequence 因此
as a cnsequence f 由于……
3.suspect sb. f ding sth. 怀疑某人做某事
suspect sb. t be... 怀疑某人是……
4.blame sb. fr ding sth. 因做某事而指责某人
blame sth. n sb. 将某人归咎于某人
be t blame fr ding sth. 因做某事应该受到责备
5.There is a link 在…和…之间有联系
把……与……连接起来
6.n the decrease 在减少
把……转变成……
保护……免于
in defence f 为了保卫……
9.discurage ding sth. 劝阻做某事
discurage sb. frm ding sth. 劝阻某人做某事
10.trace back t 追溯到……
11.It’s ne’s fault fr ding sth. 做……是某人的过失
12.g ff/n shift 下班/上班
shift sth. 把某物从……移到……
13.attend t 照料,处理,致力于
14.nce and fr all 最终地,彻底地
15.subscribe t 同意,暂同;定期捐助;定期订购
16.thanks t 幸亏,由于
17.make sense 有意义,合乎情理,讲得通
It makes sense t d sth. 做某事是有意义的
18.get dwn t ding开始干,着手做
19.break ut突然开始,爆发;
20.in charge f 主管,掌管,负责
21.be gifted at/in 在……方面有天赋
have a gift fr 对……有天赋
23.abve all 尤其是,最重要的是;首先;
24.have/get sth. dne 某事需要被做
have sth. t d 有事要去做
25.shuld have dne 本应该做(而没有做)
shuld nt have dne 本不应该做(而做了)
must have dne 肯定做了……
may have dne 可能已经做了……
needn’t have dne 本来不必做(而做了)
can’t have dne 不可能做过……
26.assist sb. in ding sth. 在……方面帮助某人
with the assistance f sb. 在某人的帮助下
■重点句型
1.Chlera used t be ne f the mst feared diseases in the wrld,until a British dctr,Jhn Snw,shwed hw it culd be vercme.
在英国医生约翰·斯诺向人们展示如何战胜霍乱之前,霍乱曾是世界上最令人恐惧的疾病之一。
2.He discvered that in tw particular streets the chlera utbreak was s severe that mre than 500 peple died in ten days.
他发现尤其在两条街道上的霍乱爆发是如此严重以至于十天内死了500多人。
3.Accrdingly,he had the handle f the pump remved s that it culd nt be used.
因此,他让人把水泵的把手去掉,这样水泵就用不成了。
4.Brn in Hangzhu in 1911,Qian attended schls in Beijing and then entered Shanghai Jia Tng University t study Railway Mechanical Engineering.
钱学森1911年出生于杭州,在北京上学,后来考入上海交通大学,学习铁道机械工程。
5.He was willing t say what thers were afraid t say,and t dream f what thers were afraid t dream abut.
他愿意说出别人不敢说的话,做别人不敢做的梦。
Unit 2 bridging cultures
■重点单词变形
2.qualify v.使具备资格,使合格→qualificatin n.资格,学历,资质→qualified adj.具备……的学历,胜任的;
3.ambitin n.野心,雄心→ambitius adj.有野心的,有雄心的;
4.adaptatin n.适应,改编本→adapt v.适应,改编→adaptable adj.适合的,可修改的→adaptative adj.可适应的;
6.participate v.参加,参与→participatin n.参与,参加→participant n.参与者;
7.presentatin n.报告,陈述,出示→present adj.在场的,出席的,目前的,正在讨论的;
8.engage v.参加,参与,吸引(注意力,兴趣等)→engagement n.参加,从事,约定,婚约,聘用;
9.invlve v.牵涉,涉及,包含,使卷入→invlved adj.参与的,忙于……的,复杂的→invlvement n.参与,介入;
10.editin n.(报纸、杂志)一份,(广播、电视)一期,版次→editr n.编辑,记者→edit v.编辑,剪辑,主编;
11.mtivate v.成为……的动机,激发→mtivatin n.动力,积极性,动机→mtivated adj.积极的,主动的→
mtivatinal adj.动机的,激发的;
12.expectatin n.期望,预期,期待→expect v.期待,盼望→expected adj.预期的,预料的;
13.applicant n.申请人→applicatin n.申请,应用→apply v.申请,应用;
14.firm n.公司,事务所;adj.结实的,坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地,坚决地;
15.expse v.暴露,使显露,揭发,体验→expsure n.暴露,揭露;
16.dramatic adj.巨大的,突然的,急剧的→dramatically adv.剧烈地,明显地,戏剧性地;
17.expense n.费用,花费→expensive adj.昂贵的;
18.tremendus adj.巨大的,极好的,精彩的→tremendusly adv.非常地,可怕地,惊人地;
19.behave v.行为,行动→behavir n.行为,举止,态度;
20.surrunding adj.周围的,附近的→surrundings n.环境,周围的事物→surrund v.围绕,包围;
21.mature adj.成熟的→maturity n.成熟,到期,发育成熟;
22.depress v.使沮丧,使忧愁→depressin n.抑郁,沮丧,萧条→depressed adj.抑郁的,沮丧的,萧条的→depressive adj.抑郁的,压抑的;
23.strengthen v.加强,增加,巩固→strength n.体力,力量,优势→strng adj.强壮的,结实的,坚强的;
24.ptimistic adj.乐观的,乐观主义的→ptimistically adv.乐观地,乐天的→ptimism n.乐观,乐观主义→ptimist n.乐观主义者;
26.cperate v.合作,协作,配合→cperatin n.合作,协作→cperative adj.合作的,协作的,乐于配合的;
27.initiative n.倡导,新方案→initiatin n.入会,开始,创始→initiate v.开始实施,发起,使了解;
28.lgical adj.合乎逻辑的,合情合理的→lgic n.逻辑,推理方法,逻辑学→lgically adv.逻辑上的,合乎逻辑地;
■重点短语
1.recall ding/having dne... 记起做了……
2.qualify as 取得……的资格
be qualified fr 具有……的资格,可胜任
3.achieve/realize ne’s ambitin f ding/ t d实现某人……的抱负
have the ambitin fr=be ambitius fr 对……的野心
4.adapt neself t... 使某人适应……
把……改编成…
in cmfrt 舒服地
6.participate in ding sth. 参与做某事
7.speak up 大声点说,明确表态,大胆地说
8.present sth. t sb. 颁发某物给某人
present sb. with sth. 授予/赠送某人某物
9.feel at hme 舒适在家,不拘束
10.engage sb. in ding sth. 使某人参与做某事
be engaged in ding sth. 参与做某事
11.be/get invlved in 参加,卷入,与……有关联
invlve (sb.) ding 需要(某人)做……
12.It be the first time that... 第一次……
13.be verwhelmed by 被淹没/打败
14.be mtivated by fear/lve 受恐惧/爱的驱使
mtivate sb. t d sth. 激励某人做某事
15.meet ne’s expectatin 符合某人的期望
ut f ne’s expectatin 出乎某人的意料
16.expse sb. t... 使某人接触/暴露于……
be expsed t... 接触/暴露于……
17.give sb. insight int 让某人了解……
18.affrd the expense 承担花费
19.end up 最终
20.cst an arm and a leg 使花一大笔钱
21.behave neself 举止得体
22.cntribute t 增加,有助于,为……做贡献
23.t sum up 总之,总而言之
24.deny ding/having dne 否定做了……
There is n denying that... 不可否认的是……
be cmpetent t d 有能力做……
26.cperate with 与……合作,与……相配合;
cperate in 在……方面合作
27.n a tight budget 预算很紧
28.side with 支持,站……的一边
29.as far as I am cncerned 就我而言
■重点句型
1.It was the first time that she had left China.
这是她第一次离开中国。
2.I had t learn hw t use public transprt and hw t ask fr things I didn’t knw the English names fr.
我不得不学习如何使用公共交通,如何要到我不知道英文名称的东西。
3.Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings.
在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。
4.T sum up,ne cannt deny the fact that studying abrad has its disadvantages...
总之,不可否认,出国留学有其弊端……
5.Studying abrad als helps yu t gain a glbal perspective and imprve yur general cmpetence.出国留学还有助于你获得全球视野,提高你的综合能力。
Unit 3 fd and culture
■重点单词变形
1.prir adj.先前的,较早的,较重要的→pririty n.优先事项,优先权;
2.cnsist v.v.由……组成,存在于,存在→cnsistent adj.一致的,始终如一的→cnsistence n.一致性,浓度;
3.bld adj.大胆自信的,敢于冒险的→bldly adv.大胆地,冒失地→bldness n.大胆,冒失,显著;
4.stuff v.填满,把……塞进(或填进)→stuffed adj.饱的→stuffy adj.闷热的,闷人的→stuffing n.填料,(玩具等的)填充物;
5.elegant adj.精美的,讲究的,文雅的→elegantly adv.优美地→elegance n.优雅,雅致,简练;
6.exceptinal adj.异常的,罕见的;杰出的,优秀的→exceptin n.例外,例外的事物→exceptinally adv.罕见,特别,例外地→except prep.除……之外;v.不包括;
7.minimum n.最小值,最少量;adj.最小的,最低的→mini n.迷你型;adj.微型的→minimize v.使最小化,贬低;
8.cnsume v.吃,喝;消耗,耗费(能量、时间等)→cnsumer n.消费者,顾客→cnsumptin n.消耗,消费;
9.assciatin n.协会,关联→assciate v.联想,联系,交往→assciated adj.有关联的,相关的,联合的→assciative adj.联想的,联合的,组合的;
10.regardless adj.不管的,不注意的;adv.不顾,不管怎样→regardlessness n.不重视,不顾一切→regard v.认为,把……看作→regarding prep.关于,至于;
11.categry n.种类,范畴→categrize v.分类→categrized adj.分类的;
12.quantity n.数量,数额→quantitative adj.数量的,量化的,定量的→quantify v.测定……的数量,量化,定量;
13.mderatin n.适度,有节制,温和,缓和→mderate adj.中等的,温和的,不偏激的→mderately adv.适度地,中庸地,有节制地→mderatr n.仲裁人,调解人;
14.ideal adj.完美的,理想的;n.理想,完美的人或事物→ideally adj.理想地,观念上地→idealize v.理想化,使理想化→idealistic adj.理想主义的,空想的→idealism n.理想主义,唯心论→idealist n.空想家,理想主义者;
15.fundamental adj.根本的,基础的;n.基本规律,根本法则→fundamentally adv.根本地,基础地→fundament n.基础;
16.chew v.咀嚼,咬→chewy adj.难嚼的,软软而会黏着的;
17.mdest adj.适中的,谦逊的,保守的→mdestly adv.谨慎地,适当地→mdesty n.谦虚,适度,腼腆;
18.trick n.诀窍,计谋,把戏→tricky adj.难对付的,棘手的,诡计多端的;
19.recmmend v.推荐,举荐,建议→recmmendatin n.推荐,求职介绍信;
20.varied adj.各种各样的,不相同的,变化的→varius adj.各种各样的→variety n.不同种类,多样化→vary v.不同,变化;
21.insist v.坚持认为,坚持说→insistence n.坚决要求,坚持,固执;
22.relate v.联系,涉及,关于→relatin n.关系,交往→relatinship n.关系,联系→relative adj.相对的;n.亲戚,亲属;
■重点短语
1.prir t ding sth. 在做某事之前,比做某事更重要
2.cnsist f 由……组成,由……构成
be cnsistent with... 与……一致
3.recmmend sb. sth.= recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推荐某物
recmmend ding 建议做……
recmmend sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
stuffed with 塞满……
5.with the exceptin f 除……之外,不包括……在内
6.at a minimum 处于最小限度,至少
a minimum 把……保持在最低限度
7.be cnsumed with 充满
8.mushrm t... 发展成……
g mushrming 去采蘑菇
9.g/sell like ht cakes 畅销
have ne’s cake and eat it 得其利而无其弊
10.insist n (sb’s/ne’s) ding sth.
insist that sb. (shuld) d sth. 坚持要求某人做某事
11.beynd ne’s reach 某人够不着
beynd recgnitin/descriptin 认不出来/无法描述
withut/beynd dubt 毫无疑问,的确
12.a large/small quantity f 大量/小量的……
enrmus/vast/huge quantities f 大量的……
in quantity 数量上
13.be fundamental t 对……是基本的
It is fundamental t d 做……是基本的
14.be mdest abut 对……谦虚
15.a trick t/f ding sth. 做某事的技巧/诀窍
play a trick n/upn 戏弄
trick sb. int ding sth. 欺骗某人做某事
trick sb. ut f sth. 从某人处骗走某物
16.keep/lse track f 了解/不了解……,与……保持/失去联系
17.put simply 简单地说,简而言之
把……和……联系起来
19.g hand in hand 手拉手,密切合作
20.make up组成,构成;编造;为……化妆
21.regardless f 不管,不顾,不理会
22.cut dwn削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目),
改小(衣服);砍伐,砍死;
23.befre sb. culd d sth. 某人还来不及做……
一/刚……就……
切下
■重点句型
1.Prir t cming t China,my nly experience with Chinese cking was in America,with Chinese fd that had been changed t suit American tastes.
来中国之前,我只在美国接触过中式烹饪,那里的中国食物已被改变以适应美国人的口味。
2.On the ther hand,it des tell us a lt abut Americans.
另一方面,它确实让我们对美国人有了很多的了解。
3.Tired,hungry,and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese,we had n idea hw t rder,s the chef just began filling ur table with the best fd we had ever eaten.
又累又饿,一个汉字也不认识,我们压根儿不知道如何点餐,于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物,那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。
4.Everywhere,the fd was as varied as the peple.
世界各地,食物和人一样多样。
5.And in America,peple wh receive 25% f their daily calries r mre thrugh sugar are twice as likely t die frm heart disease than peple wh receive less than 10% a day.
在美国,每天从糖分中摄取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取量少于10%的人的两倍。
Unit 4 Jurney acrss a vast land
■重点单词变形
1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleased adj.高兴的,满意的→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleasure n.快乐,愉悦;
2.massive adj.巨大的,非常严重的→mass n.团,块,大量;adj.民众的,大量的;
3.breath n.呼吸→breathe v.呼吸→breathless adj.喘不上气的;
4.scenery n.风景,景色→scene n.景色,场景,现场;
5.freeze v.结冰,冻住→freezing adj.极冷的,冰冻的→frzen adj.结冰的,冻硬的,冷藏的;
6.anticipate v.预见,期望,预料→anticipatin n.期望,预料;
7.enrll v,加入,注册,登记→enrllment n.登记,注册;
8.astnish v.使吃惊→astnishing adj.令人吃惊的→astnished adj.感到吃惊的→astnishment n.吃惊;
9.mist n.薄雾,水汽→misty adj.多雾的,模糊的;
10.advertisement n.广告→advertise v.为……做广告;
11.phtgrapher n.摄影师,拍照者→phtgraph n.照片,v.拍照→phtgraphy n.摄影,摄影术→phtgraphic adj.摄影的,照片的;
12.cnfirm v.确定,确信→cnfirmatin n.确定,证明;
13.impress v.使钦佩,给……留下印象→impressin n.印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的,令人赞叹的;
■重点短语
1.be pleased with 对……满意的
2.arise frm/ut f 产生于
3.hld ne’s breath 闭气
ut f breath 喘不过气来
4.be bund fr 准备前往
be bund t d 一定会做
5.anticipate (ne) ding sth. 期盼(某人)做某事
It is anticipated that... 人们期待……
in anticipate f 预料/期盼
6.thunder ut 大声说出,吼叫
7.It has been cnfirmed that... 已经确定……
cnfirm sb. in 使某人在……方面更加坚定
8.be f lng/shrt duratin 长期的/短期的
fr a duratin f ... 在……的整段时间内
9.impress sb. with... 使某人对……留下印象
be impressed with/by 被……留下印象
impress sth. n/upn sb. 使某人牢记某事
leave/make a deep impressin n... 给…留下深刻印象
be unique t... 是(某地)特有的
abard a plane/bus 登上飞机/公交车
n bard 在火车(或轮船,飞机)上
12.prceed with sth. 继续做某事
prceed t d 继续做某事
13.It astnishes sb. that... 令某人吃惊的是……
be astnished at/by... 对……感到吃惊的
t ne’s astnishment 令人惊讶的是
14.rll by 行驶而过,流逝
rll in 纷至沓来,涌现
15.by cntrast 对比之下,相反
in cntrast t/with 和……形成对比
cntrast A and/with B 把A与B对比
16.we sb. sth.=we sth. t sb. 欠某人某物
把……归功于……
we it t sb. that... 把……归功于……
a piece/slice f tast 一块烤面包
Speed up 使加速
at a speed f 以……的速度
18.dream f/abut ding 梦想做……
dream up 凭空想象
■重点句型
1.Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way,they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.
没有选择一路坐商务航班旅行,她们决定先飞往温哥华,然后乘坐火车。
2.Seen frm the train windw,the muntains and frests f Canada lked massive.
从火车的窗户向外看,外面是连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。
3.Lking at the beautiful scenery,they bth agreed that it was the mst awesme jurney they had ever taken.
看着这美丽的风景,她们俩人一致认为,这是她们有生以来最棒的旅行。
4.Since it can be t cld t g utdrs,Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.
因为天太冷不能去户外,埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
5.It was nt until 9:30 they finally reached the capital f Ontari,Trnt.
直到上午9:30,她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
Unit 5 First Aid
■重点单词变形
1.technique n.技能,技术,技艺→technical adj.工艺的,技术的,专业的→technician n.技师,技术人员;
2.rgan n.器官→rganize v.组织,筹备→rganizatin n.组织,机构→rganic adj.有机的,有机物的;
3.minr adj.较小的,次要的,轻微的→minrity n.少数,少数民族;
4.electric adj.电的,电动的→electrical adj.电的,与电有关的→electricity n.电;
5.swell v.膨胀,肿胀→swllen adj.肿起的,肿胀的;
6.nerve n.神经→nervus adj.紧张的,焦虑的;
7.lse adj.松的,宽松的lsen v.使放松,变松,解开→lsely adv.宽松地,松散地,不精确地;
8.urgent adj.紧急的,急迫的→urgency n.紧急,急迫;
9.ease v.宽慰,减轻,缓解→easy adj.容易的→easily adv.容易地,轻易地;
10.wrap v.包,裹,围住→wrapping n.包装材料,包装纸;
11.perate v.操作,动手术→peratin n.操作,动手术→peratr n.操作员;
12.bleed v.流血,失血→bleeding n.流血,失血;
13.interrupt v.打断,打扰,使中断→interruptin n.打断,打扰;
14.practice v.&n. 练习,实践→practical adj.切实可行的,实际的→practicable adj.适用的,有用的;
15.justify v.证明……正确,对……作出解释→justificatin n.正当理由→justified adj.有理由的,可证明是正当的;
16.essential adj.极其重要的,本质的;n.必需品→essentially adv.本质上,根本上→inessential adj.非必需的,无关紧要的;
■重点短语
1.It is essential fr sb. t d sth. 某人有必要做……
It is essential that sb. (shuld) d...
2.in aid f 为了帮助……
with the aid f... 在……的帮助下
aid sb. in (ding) sth. 帮助某人做……
aid sb. with sth. 帮忙某人……
4.be in a/the minrity 占少数派
5.fall victim t sth. 成为……的牺牲者
6.let sb./sth. lse 让……自由,释放
7.in urgent need f 急需
8.with ease 轻易,毫不费劲
feel at ease 感觉自在
ease sb. f the pain 消除某人的痛苦
9.wrap up 包扎,把……裹起来,掩饰
be wrapped up in sb./sth. 专心致志于……,全神贯注于……
10.withut delay 不延迟
delay ding 延迟做
11.panic sb. int ding sth. 使某人仓皇行事,使某人仓促行动
in panic 惊恐地
以……打断……
13.be desperate fr 极想/渴望得到……
be desperate t d 极想/渴望得到……
14.frce sb. t d sth. =frce sb. int ding sth. 强迫某人做某事
by frce 用力,用武力
16.justify ding 证明做……事,对……作出解释
justify neself fr sth. 为……辩护……
17.act as 充当,担当,起……作用
ne’s feet 帮助……站起身来
19.face dwn 脸朝下
face up t勇敢面对
20.sleep in 睡过头
21.be bathed in the sun 沐浴在阳光下
22.slip by/past 悄悄溜走
slip int/ut f 溜进/溜出
23.grab at(试图)抓住
24.be ut f shape 某人身体状况不好
be in shape 健康的,在形状上
■重点句型
1.As yu can imagine,getting burnt can lead t very serius injuries.
正如你能想象的,被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤。
2.Yu can get burnt by a variety f things:...
你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤:……
3.Remve any clthes using scissrs if necessary,unless yu see the fabric sticking t the burnt skin.
如有必要,用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服,除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
4.Chen Wei,a high schl student in Beijing,had his dinner interrupted when he heard smene screaming frm anther table.
陈伟是北京的一个高中生,当他听到另一个桌子的一个人正在尖叫时,他停下了吃饭。
5.They suggested he eat mre slwly and take smaller bites befre they left.
离开前,他们建议他吃饭要细嚼慢咽,小口进食。
词形变化填空
1.With slid ,the lawyer can certainly that he is inncent.(prve)
2. , I entirely knew abut the steps they tk t create a better campus.(initial)
3.The traveler may fire at a wild beast in (defend) f himself in case he is attacked.
4.He, an , came t my ; that is t say, he me in finishing the impssible task n time.(assist)
5.All the wh want t fr the jb have handed in their letters f .(apply)
6.As was , all f us achieved ur gals and met ur teachers’ .(expect)
7.As an bss, his is t pen ten branches f his cmpany in China this year. (ambitin)
8.When I was , he wuld me gently, which made me quite .
(cmfrt)
9.What made him als me greatly.Our made us in a bad md.(depress)
10.Success in the ability t make effrts thrugh failures.(cnsist)
11.All students withut (exceptinal) must take the English exam.
12.When it cmes t , in the develped cuntries the mst energy in the wrld.(cnsume)
13.The Student is rganizing many physical activities,because health is with exercise.(assciate)
14.The nvel (cnsist) f ten chapters is ppular with teenagers all ver the wrld.
15.T my ,they weren’t at the news, s I lked at them in .(astnish)
16.The atmsphere in the rm greatly me, which brught me much . (please)
17.I hld my , because the air is terrible t .(breath)
18.The has many famus film stars.(phtgraph)
19.Tday is cld and thus the lake has ver.(freeze)
20.I must put an in a newspaper t my new shp.(advertise)
21.On a day, we culd nly see the utline f the huse thrugh the .(mist)
22.It is certain that the engineer has a gd knwledge f .(electric)
23.My bss me t deal with the mst matters every day.(urgent)
24.The dctr has just n the girl and the is quite successful.(perate)
25.His finger cut by the knife was and he lst much .(bld)
26.Will yu stp me when I am talking? Yur upsets my mind.(interrupt)
27. he learning knwledge and tried t put it int .(practical)
28.Nt having seen me fr many years, he hugged me (tight) when we met again.
答案:
1.prf, prve
2.Initially, initial
3.defence/defense
4.assistant, assistance, assisted
5.applicants, apply, applicatin
6.expected, expectatins
7.ambitius, ambitin
8.uncmfrtable, cmfrt, cmfrtable
9.depressed, depressed, depressin
10.cnsists,cnsistent
11.exceptin
12.cnsumptin, cnsumers, cnsume
13.Assciatin, assciated
14.cnsisting
15.astnishment, astnished, astnishing, astnishment
16.pleasant, pleased, pleasure
17.breath, breathe
18.phtgrapher,phtgraphed,
19.freezing, frzen
20.advertisement, advertise,
21.misty, mist
22.electrical, electricity
23.urges, urgent
24.perated, peratin
25.bleeding, bld
26.interrupting, interruptin
27.Practically, practiced, practical, practice
28.tightly
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