2022年广东广州中考英语一模试题（图片版）

这是一份2022年广东广州中考英语一模试题（图片版），共19页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语（问卷）
本试卷四大题，共10页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
一、语法选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time, there was an ld cuple wh lived in a village. ___ 1 ___ they were nt very rich, they led a happy life. One day, while the ld granny was ding the washing ___ 2 ___ the river, she fund a big peach ___ 3 ___ dwn the river twards her. “Ww, a big peach! I have never seen such a big and juicy-lking peach.” She cried ___ 4 ___. Then she tk it hme and cut the big peach pen with a knife. What a surprise! The cuple fund that there was a healthy cute by inside!! They had n children, s they were very grateful ___ 5 ___ the gd had sent them a by in this peach. They happily named the by “Mmtar” ___ 6 ___ means peach-by. Mmtar was fnd f eating the rice balls granny made fr him. He sn became a very tall and strng adult.
One day, a mnster came int the village and did ___ 7 ___, such as damaging peple’s huses and rbbing peple f ___ 8 ___ belngings. All the villagers were very frightened but they ___ 9 ___ d anything. Mmtar decided ___ 10 ___ the mnster. S he set ff with lts f rice balls. On the way, he ___ 11 ___ sme starving dgs, chickens and mnkeys. He shared his rice balls with ___ 12 ___. Then they all jined Mmtar t g t kill the mnster. In the end, they arrived ___ 13 ___ fund the mnster was in its hme n the island. They tried very hard and the mnster ___ 14 ___ finally. When they came back t the village, the cuntry magistrate praised him a lt and married his daughter ff t Mmtar and they lived ___ 15 ___ happy life.
1. A. Because B. Until C. Unless D. Althugh
2. A. n B. withC. by D. frm
3. A. flated B. flatsC. flating D. t flat
4. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprises D. in surprise
5. A. what B. that C. when D. which
6. A. wh B. which C. whm D. what
7. A. smething terribly B. anything terrible
C. terribly anything D. smething terrible
8. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves9. A. mustn’t B. needn’tC. shuldn’tD. culdn’t
10. A. killed B. t killingC. killing D. t kill
11. A. meets B. has met C. wuld meet D. met
12. A. ther B. the ther C. anther D. the thers
13. A. yetB. r C. andD. s
14. A. killsB. killed C. is killed D. was killed
15 A. a B. anC. theD. /
二、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was abut twelve,I had an enemy,a girl wh liked t pint ut my weaknesses.Week by week, her list grew:I was very thin,I wasn't a 16 student,I talked t much,I was t prud,and s n. I tried t hear all this as lng as I culd. At last,I became very angry.I ran t my father with 17 in my eyes.
He wiped my tears and listened t me 18 ,and then he asked.“Are the things she says true r nt? Janet,didn't yu ever 19 what yu're really like? Well,yu nw have that girl's pinin.G and make a list f 20 she said and mark the pints that are true.Pay n attentin t the ther things she said.”
I did as he tld me.T my great 21 ,I discvered that abut half the things were true.Sme f them I culdn't 22 (like being very thin),but a gd number I culd —and suddenly I wanted t change. Fr the first time l g t a fairly clear picture f myself.
I brught the list back t Daddy.He refused t take it."That's just fr yu,"he said."Yu knw better than anyne else the 23 abut yurself.But yu have t learn t listen,nt just clse yur ears in anger and 24 hurt.When smething said abut yu is true,yu may find it will be f help t yu.
Our wrld is full f peple wh think they knw yu well.Dn't shut yur ears.Listen t them all,but 25 the truth and d what yu knw is the right thing t d."
Daddy's advice has returned t me at many imprtant mments.In my life,Ive never had a better piece f advice.
A.bad B.gd C.beautiful D.lazy
A.anger B.hpe C.fears D.tears
A.quiely B.angrily C.happily D.carefully
A.guess B.say C.wnder D.discuss
A.smething B.everything C.nthing D.anyne
A.success B.understanding C.wnder D.surpriseA.believe B.accept C.change D.agree
A.truth B.pint C.hbby D.kindness
A.being B.feeling C.falling D.suffering
A.tell B.make C.put D.hear
三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
( A )
Becme a vlunteer and help thse wh need yur help in yur cmmunity!
Vlunteer wrk includes helping the pr, helping the families whse huses were destryed by natural disasters r creating green areas fr neighbrhd families. Whichever service activity yu chse, yu have the right t make a difference and create a real change in the cmmunity!
Jin the Vlunteer Service Center tday! Vlunteers are the greatest peple in the wrld. Let’s wrk tgether t make the wrld a better place.
Our summer hliday vlunteer jbs are pen t all Americans.
Yu dn't need any special skills t jin and there are n age limits with Bisphere Expeditin (生物圈探险), yu can be a wildlife and envirnmental vlunteer fr anywhere frm tw weeks t tw mnths. Yu'll wrk with lcal scientists, and the leaders frm Bisphere Expeditin will be by yur side.
We need students at the age f 16 and up wh study at schl and want t give them
chances t use their talents, skills and knwledge t help the little kids. They must have enugh patience and are warm-hearted.
26. The vlunteers can _______ in the cmmunity.
A. clean up the huses B. build a huse fr the hmeless
C. lk after pet animals D. help the peple wh are pr
27. Bisphere Expeditin is likely t be held ________.
A. fr three mnths B. in the summer hliday C. nly by lcal scientists D. between America and China
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The vlunteer shuld create green areas fr all the families.
B. T jin the hliday vlunteer wrk, special skills are required.
C. The vlunteer can chse any service activity in the cmmunity.
D. The student wh desn't study at schl can be a vlunteer t help the little kids.
( B )
When I was grwing up in America, I was ashamed f my mther’s Chinese English. Because f her English, she was ften treated unfairly. Peple in department stres, at banks, and at restaurants did nt take her seriusly, pretended nt t understand her, r even acted as if they did nt hear her.
My mther has realized the disadvantages f her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used t have me call peple n phne t pretend I was she. I was frced t ask fr infrmatin r even t yell at peple wh had been rude t her. One time I had t call her stckbrker (股票经纪人). I said in a vice that was nt very cnvincing, “This is Mrs. Tan.” And my mther was standing beside me, whispering ludly, “Why he desn’t send me the check. It’s already tw weeks late.”
And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather anxius .Yu agreed t send the check tw weeks ag, but it hasn’t arrived.” Then she talked mre ludly. “What des he want? I’ll cme t New Yrk and say it in frnt f his bss.” And s I turned t the stckbrker again, “I can’t accept any mre excuses. If I dn’t receive the check immediately, I have t speak t yur manager when I am in New Yrk next week.”
The next week we ended up in New Yrk. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mther, the real Mrs. Tan, was shuting t his bss in her brken English. When I was a teenager, my mther’s brken English embarrassed me. But nw, I see it differently. T me, my mther’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mther tngue. Her language, as I hear it, is clear and direct. It was the language that helped me frm the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense f the wrld.
29. Frm Paragraph 2, what can we knw abut the authr?
A. She was gd at pretending.
B. She was rude t the stckbrker.
C. She was ready t help her mther.
D. She was unwilling t phne fr her mther.
30. What des the authr think f her mther’s English nw?A. It cnfuses her.
B. It embarrasses her.
C. It helps her understand the wrld.
D. It helps her frgive rude peple arund her.
31. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Chinese English may bring incnvenience in America.
B. Chinese English has a very very bad reputatin in America.
C. After the authr made the phne call, they succeeded in getting the check.
D. The authr’s mther was prly served because she was nt plite t thers.
32. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Great Mther
B. A Valuable Chance
C. Mther’s Chinese English
D. Perfect English
( C )
Britain’s lngest serving ice cream man plans t carry n dishing ut cnes (蛋卷冰淇淋) until he reaches the age f 99.
Sandr Fldi, 86, gt his first van 54 years ag and has already sld ver 1, 350, 000 ice creams. He jined the industry after seeing an advertisement which encuraged he culd even earn mre than England legend---Bbby Mre. “I started after seeing the pster and have never stpped. I lve it as a career---it’s great seeing the kids s happy. I als like t talk t peple. It’s a very special jb and I’ve served custmers wh cme frm all ver the wrld. Last week a wman wh mved t America in the 1980s came up t my van and said ‘I haven’t seen yu fr 35 years.’ I was very surprised because she still remembered me. Everyne knws me arund here. I will keep ging till I’m 99, like the cne .”
Sandr has kept detailed recrds which shw he sells arund 25, 000 cnes and lllies each year. He said, “I’m prud t be the lngest serving ice cream man in Britain. I’ve seen big changes ver the years and the quantity and different types f lllies keeps grwing. My favrite ice cream is strawberry.”
Sandr started wrking fr a lcal cmpany befre jining Mister Sftee in 1969 and his van stands utside the famus Abbey Gardens. Frm March t Octber he wrks frm arund 10 a. m until 6 p. m. every ther day. His wife Diane Fldi, 71, and sn help him ut with his wrk. Sandr has been serving ice creams mre than fur years lnger than Britain’s last recrd hlder, Paul Salamne, 75, f Watfrd, wh wrked in his van frm 1965 until 2014 when he finally retired.
33.In Paragraph 2, what can we learn frm what the wman said?
A. She thught Sandr was very ld.
B. She had lived in Britain fr 35 years.
C. Sandr gave a deep impressin n her.
D. Sandr made many friends in sciety.
34. Hw des Sandr d his business nw?
A. He stands inside Abbey Gardens.
B. He wrks frm 10 a m until 6 a.m. every ther day.
C. His family help him with his selling.
D. He wrks in his van frm 1965 until 2014.
35. In what rder did the fllwing things take place in Sandr’s life?
a. Sandr started selling ice cream.
b. Sandr made a decisin t keep ging till he is 99.
c. Sandr wrked in ther industries (行业) .
d. Sandr was attracted by a pster abut Bbby Mre.
e. Sandr met his ld custmer---the wman wh mved t America lng ag.
A. d-a-b-c-e B. c-d-a-e-b
C. d-a-e-c-b D. c-a-d-b-e
36. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUR?
A. Bbby Mre was very rich in Britain.
B. Sandr gt his first van at the age f 54.
C. The friendship between the wman and Sandr has lasted fr 35 years.
D. Sandr was a friend f Bbby Mre’s and he still sells ice cream thugh he is 86.
(D)
The English versins (版本) f the names f traditinal Chinese dishes n menus acrss the cuntry have caused public discussin abut the translatin precisin (准确).
Nwadays many restaurants arund China are prviding English translatins f their menus t make it easier fr freign visitrs t rder Chinese dishes when they travel. Sme restaurants als hpe that the translatins will increase freigner’s knwledge f Chinese cuisine (烹饪).
But an article in the China Yuth Daily says the English menu translatins have nt lived up t public expectatins. It argues mst f the English names f Chinese dishes lack the cultural meaning and attractin f the dishes they describe. Instead, the translatins nly prvide a list f each dish’s ingredients (原料), the article says. Fr example, ne English name f a famus Chinese dish appears as “Steamed Abalne with Shark’s Fin and Fish Maw.”
Because the English translatin fcuses nly n the ingredients, the authr says it fails t describe the dish’s rich cultural meaning and fascinatin. The dish’s beautiful Chinese name, “F Tia Qiang,” has a stry behind it. Buddhist mnks (和尚) are required t be vegetarians，but they are eager t tasting the delicius dish. They jump ver their walls t get a taste f the dish.
The article suggests that translatrs prvide mre beautiful English translatins f the names f Chinese dishes. It als says a mre vivid English versin is imprtant t prvide internatinal visitrs with a better understanding f Chinese cuisine.
37. Why d many restaurants prvide English translatins fr their menu?
A. They want t attract mre custmers.
B. They want t raise the prices f their dishes.
C. They want t prvide cnvenience fr freign visitrs.
D. They want t make their menus mre beautiful and practical.
38. The underlined phrase “live up t” in the third paragraph prbably means “_______.”
A. satisfiedB. interested C. expressed D. encuraged
39. What des the writer want t tell us by giving the example f “F Tia Qiang”?
A. Every Chinese dish has a stry behind it.
B. Everyne likes eating delicius dishes.
C. Nt all the mnks are vegetarians.
D. Chinese dishes’ names have cultural meaning behind them.
40. What shuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Ways t Translate Chinese Menus
B. Measures t Attract Custmers
C. Better Menu Translatins Are Needed
D. Are English Menu Translatins Necessary?
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Taking a math test can be pretty stressful. Even if yu knw the material, yu can still get the prblem wrng. Knwing hw t g thrugh yur math test and check yur wrk can save yu frm handing in a test full f mistakes that can be avided. ___ 41 ___
Write it ut
Yu can als check a math prblem by writing everything ut n paper. ___ 42 ___ Writing ut math prblems reduces yur chances f missing anything t the lwest pssible level, which is a cmmn cause f incrrect answers.
___ 4 3___
Make sure yur answers wrk by ding the ppsite prcedure f what yur prblem calls fr, including the answer yu gt the first time arund. In ther wrds, yu wuld use the ppsite f this additin prblem—subtractin (减法) — t determine whether r nt yur answer is the crrect ne.
Plugging in
Yu may find that a variable isn’t gd enugh r have a prblem where yu have t slve fr a variable (变量). ___ 44 ___This is the nly real way t assure yurself that the answer yu’ve fund is crrect.
Check fr a reasnable answer
___ 45 ___ Fr example, if yu get an answer in the millins and yu knw it shuld be in the thusands, yu’ve likely misplaced a pint. G back thrugh the wrk n yur paper t make sure all f yur frmulas (公式) and calculatins are crrect. If everything lks kay, d the prblem again and cmpare the result f the secnd try t what yu’ve gt n the first try.
A. D the ppsite
B. S yu’ll imprve yur grades, as well as yur math skills.
C. Plug the variable in the equatin (方程) t check it ut.
D. If the result f a prblem seems t make n sense, it means that the answer is incrrect.
E. This helps yu t knw what infrmatin yu have and what infrmatin yu need t slve.
四、写作
第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Nwadays, nline learning becmes mre and mre ppular 46. a_________ students. Many students frm hme and 47. a_________ chse t study nline this year. Fr example, Linda frm the UK is learning Chinese nline. She thinks she is very 48. l_________ t have a chance t cntinue studying nline this year, which is cnvenient at the time f COVID-19.
Many students like Linda prefer this new way fr several reasns. First f all, teachers can help students 49. s_________ their prblems at nce even if they are far away frm each ther. Besides, students can review their lessns thrugh the nline vides anytime, anywhere. Mrever, students can take nline 50. e_________ t check their learning.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
51. 安娜和我都对这部电影不感兴趣。
Anna I am interested in this film.
52. 我认为学好英语是一件容易的事情。
I think ___________ ___________ ____________ ____________English well.
53.这是一场多么激动人心的表演呀！
__________ ___________ ___________ ____________ it is!
54.你能告诉我礼堂明天是否有讲座吗？
Can yu tell me _________ ________ ________ ________ a lecture in the hall tmrrw?
55. 口罩用完之后必须扔进指定的垃圾桶。
The masks _________ __________ __________ __________ certain dustbins after
using them.
第四节 书面表达 （共l小题，满分15分）
假定你是初三毕业生李华。在毕业典礼上你要以“Hw t lead a better life in the 21st century”为话题做一次毕业演讲。请根据提供的要点以及你的补充完成这份发言稿。
1．广泛地阅读群书，增加对世界的了解；
2. 培养良好的兴趣爱好；
3. 保持身心的健康；
4. 学会理解和尊重他人，帮助弱小群体；
5. 你的补充：……（至少2点）
要求：1. 词数80词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 必须包括全部要点，可适当展开，但不能逐词翻译；
3. 在文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。
Hw t lead a better life in 21st century
Hell, everyne. My name is Li Hua. Tday I will make a speech abut “Hw t lead a better life in the 21st century”.
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