北师大版高一英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）

这是一份北师大版高一英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What clr is Jim’s hair?
A. Black.B. Gray.C. Brwn.
2.Hw des the man suggest the wman g t the statin?
A.By bus.B. On ft.C. By taxi.
3.What des the man think f Mary?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Ppular. C. Strng.
4.When is the train leaving?
A. At 10:15.B. At 10: 30. C. At 10: 40.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their hmewrk.B. A teacher. C. Histry.
第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man travel t Bstn ?
A. In March.B. In April. C. In May.
7. Why will the man g t Bstn ?
A. T watch a sprts event. B. T receive sme training . C. T take part in a marathn.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
9. What will the man d this afternn?
A. Clean the blackbard.B. Clean the windws.C. Sweep the flr.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the gd news abut?
A. A schl.B. A match.C.A painting.
11. Hw lng will the shw last ?
A. 6 hurs .B. 7 hurs.C. 8 hurs.
12.What will the man d next?
A. Call his parents.B. G t the shw.C.Meet the head teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man buy at the new market?
A. A vlleyball.B. A suitcase.C. Sme shrts.
14. Wh bught a silver phne?
A. David.B. Betty.C. Jhn.
15. What did Anna get?
A. A CD.B. A schlbag.C. A magazine.
16. Hw many peple are there in the man’s family?
A. Five .B. Six .C. Seven.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker’s father d ?
A. An engineer.B. A sldier.C. A dctr.
18. What’s the relatinship between Simn and Diana?
A. Husband and wife.B. Brther and sister.C. Uncle and niece.
19. Where des the speaker’s aunt live nw ?
A. In Australia.B. In Germany.C. In China.
20.Hw ld is Tm nw?
A. Three years ld.B. Tw years ld.C. Six mnths ld.
第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think f what Elsa’s ice palace might lk like in real life? Ice stairs, ice walls, and ice twers? When winter appraches, Harbin turns int a kingdm f ice and snw.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snw Festival pens in late December and lasts fr arund 3 mnths, till late February.
What’s New fr Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there’s a unique theme fr the Ice Festival. A huge Snwflake Ferris Wheel（摩天轮）has already been built inside the park. Visitrs will be able t ride n the Ferris Wheel and verlk the ice castles in early 2023. Fr this upcming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snwflake is clrfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Click here and Bk Nw! Tickets fr Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld are n sale nw!*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: ¥170/persn（half price fr children）
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: ¥230/persn（half price fr children）
Cntact us fr available tur dates befre they are fully bked.
Attentin
As lng as the ice and snw sculptures are pen t visitrs, it is impssible t take phts f the charming ice buildings withut any visitrs in! This might be different frm what yu see in the media（that have special access）.
21．When can visitrs have a ride n the Ferris Wheel at the earliest?
A．In late February, 2022.B．At the beginning f 2023.
C．At the end f 2022.D．In late December, 2023.
22．What will take place during the Christmas time?
A．The festival will pen infrmally.B．There will be special celebratins.
C．The pening ceremny will start fficially.D．Ice will begin t be carved.
23．If a cuple with their tw kids g t see the pening ceremny, hw much shuld they pay?
A．¥575.B．¥425.C．¥510.D．¥680.
B
When I wke up n Aug 4, 2022, there was nly ne thing n my mind: what t wear. A billin thughts appeared thrugh my brain in the clset(衣橱). Nt nly was it my first day f high schl, but it was my first day f schl in a new state; first impressins are everything, and it was imprtant fr me t impress the peple wh I wuld spend the next fur years with.
After carefully hunting my clset, I prudly came ut in a dress frm Target. The sft cttn was cmfrtable, and the specially designed shulders added a little f fun. Yes, this clth was the ne. An hur later, I felt pwerful as I headed tward rm 1136. But as I entered class, my jaw(下巴)drpped t the flr.
Sitting at her desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. I kept my head dwn and tipted(踮着脚尖)t my seat. I made it thrugh my simple intrductin speech until Mrs Hutfilz std up, jkingly saying that she liked my style. Althugh this was the mment I had been afraid f frm the mment I walked in, all my anxiety surprisingly melted away, and the students paid attentin as I shared my stry. My smile grew as I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind, talked t Mrs Hutfilz and made a humrus and real cmmunicatin.
Lking back fur years later, the ten minutes I spent afraid f giving my speech were really nt wrth it. My first perid f high schl certainly made the day unfrgettable in the best way and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz has a brilliant sense f style!
24．Why did the authr pay great attentin t her clthes n the first day f high schl?
A．She wanted t make a gd impressin.
B．She was nt cnfident abut herself.
C．She fllwed her father’s advice.
D．She cared t much abut her appearance.
25．Accrding t paragraph 2, which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A．The dress was made f silk.
B．She went int the waiting rm 1136.
C．She was satisfied with her first day dress.
D．There was smething wrng with her jaw.
26．Hw did the authr prbably feel after nticing her teacher’s dress?
A．Angry.B．Awkward. C．Prud.D．Cnfused.
27．What is the authr’s purpse in writing the article?
A．T explre the trubles with dressing.
B．T share an unfrgettable experience.
C．T intrduce her stylish English teacher.
D．T stress the imprtance f first impressins
C
One f my wnderful memries is abut a Christmas gift. Unlike ther gifts, it came withut wrap(包装).
On September11th, 1958, Mum gave birth t Richard. After she brught him hme frm hspital, she put him in my lap, saying "I prmised yu a gift, and here it is." What an hnr! I turned fur a mnth earlier and nne f my friends had such a baby dll f their wn. I played with it day and night. I sang t it. I tld it stries. I tld it ver and ver hw much I lved it!
One mrning, hwever, I fund its bed empty. My dll was gne! I cried fr it. Mum wept and tld me that the pr little thing had been sent t a hspital. It had a fever. Fr several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such wrds as "hpeless", "pitiful" and "dying", which sunded minus.
Christmas was cming. "Dn’t expect any presents this year." Dad said, pinting at the scks I hung in the living rm. "If yur baby brther lives, that'll be Christmas enugh." As he spke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry befre.
The phne rang early n Christmas mrning. Dad jumped ut f bed t answer it. Frm my bedrm I heard him say, "What? He's all right?" He hung up and shuted upstairs. "The hspital said we can bring Richard hme!" "Thank Gd.'" I heard Mum cry.
Frm the upstairs windw, I watched my parents rush ut t the car. I had never seen them happy. And I was als full f jy. What a wnderful day! My baby dll wuld be hme. I went dwnstairs. My scks still hung there flat. But I knew they were nt empty; they were filled with lve!
28．What happened t the authr n September 11th, 1958 ?
A．He gt a baby brther
B．He gt a Christmas gift
C．He became fur years ld
D．He received a dll
29．What des the underlined wrd “minus” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A．Impssible.B．Bring C．DifficultD．Fearful
30．Which wrd can best describe the feeling f the father when Christmas was cming?
A．Excitement.B．Happiness.C．Sadness.D．Disappintment.
31．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．A sad Christmas dayB．Life with a lvely baby
C．A special Christmas giftD．Memries f a happy family
D
Exercise helps t keep us in gd health. Dctrs at the American Heart Assciatin suggest getting at least 150 minutes f prper physical activity every week. Many peple exercise fr a few minutes every day r every ther day. S, getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what abut thse times when yu are sick? If yu d nt feel well, shuld yu keep fllwing yur exercise habit? Health experts answer these and ther questins.
Edward R. Laskwski is a dctr at the May Clinic. He and ther experts have a general rule f yes abut exercising when yu are sick. It is usually fine t exercise, he explains, if yur symptms （症状）are all “abve the neck". These signs may include a runny nse, a blcked nse, sneezing r a minr sre thrat.
Geralyn Cpersmith is a physical fitness trainer wh has written several bks n exercise and nutritin. Bth Cpersmith and Dr. Laskwski suggest taking a break frm exercising if signs f yur illness appear "belw the neck". Pay special attentin t symptms such as chest cngestin, extreme cugh r pain in the stmach.
There are ther symptms that can tell yu t avid exercise. They include: a higher than nrmal bdy temperature, a sense f feeling extremely tired, and widespread muscle pain.
Bth Cpersmith and Dr. Laskwski suggest listening t yur bdy. If yu feel really bad, take a break and let yur bdy rest. If yu dn't feel t bad, these experts bth suggest reducing the amunt f exercise. Fr example, if yu usually run, take a quick walk instead.
32．Hw lng shuld peple d exercise t keep healthy?
A．At least 150 minutes per week.B．Arund 100 minutes per day.
C．Abut 150 minutes per day.D．N mre than 100 minutes per week.
33．When will Edward R. Laskwski say n t exercise?
A．When yu have a minr sre thrat.B．When yu have a runny nses.
C．When yu have a blcked nse.D．When yur left leg is brken.
34．What is the meaning f the underlined phrase "listening t yur bdy” in Paragraph 6?
A．Be careful with yur cars.B．Pay attentin t bdy signals
C．Learn t take advice f thers.D．Listen t music t keep healthy.
35．What will the writer be likely t agree with?
A．Practice makes perfect.B．Put yur heart int exercise.
C．Act accrding t yur abilities.D．Nthing seek, nthing find.
第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Enjy Life As a Teen
The "best years f yur life"? Maybe nt, but yu can learn t make the mst f yur high schl days.
36 . Whether it’s having a cmputer, having friends, having a gd supply f fd, a bed t sleep n, family that lves yu r simply being brn in this wrld. Remember that the pint f life is fr yu t enjy it. Be happy, and life will reward yu. Remember that these are the last few years yu will be able t enjy yurself withut having t wrry abut the respnsibility (责任) f an adult.
Chse yur friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, yu dn’t have t be ppular and have lts f friends t be happy. 37 . Try t have friends that like yu because f wh yu are, nt just because yu are wearing a certain brand f shes r smething like that. These are peple wh shp at the same stre as yu; nt smene wh will sympathize (同情) with yu when yur dg dies.
Play a sprt r wrk ut. Having a healthy bdy leads t a healthy and happy mind. 38 .
Be sciable. 39 . While yu nly need 4 r 5 clse friends, that desn’t mean yu shuldn't try t meet new peple. Participating gives yu smething t d instead f sitting bred at hme.
40 ! If yu have a special girl r guy yu want t ask ut r dance with, just ask! Yu prbably wn’t be rejected(拒绝) but if yu are, remember that there will always be smene else that likes yu fr wh yu are. Dn’t g t sleep that night with regret.
A. G fr it
B. Keep yur grades up
C. Being cnfident in yur appearance makes yu mre cnfident in ther areas
D. Learn t appreciate small things
E. If yu are nt gd at sprts, jin a band r chir
F. In fact, many f the " friends " yu have when yu are ppular are nt true friends
G. Jining in clubs, activities and sprts increase yur chances f meeting new friends
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节,满分40分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
When my mther tk me ut f high schl, I knew that my life wuld becme 41 . My mther tld me when I was 18 I had t leave the huse. As I was ging t 42 my 18th birthday, I started feeling 43 because I didn’t have an idea n 44 I was ging t d.
One night while I was watching TV, an advertisement came n abut 45 the military (军队). The next day I 46 the number n the advertisement and set up an 47 t meet the recruiter (招募者). When he heard abut me nt having a high schl diplma (毕业文凭), he knew I had little 48 . I explained t him that I was ging t be 49 in a few weeks.
Abut a mnth later he called me and asked me t cme t his ffice. He tld me he wuld get me in the military but I had t 50 him that I wuld make the 51 f this chance. In fact, I kept my side f the 52 by ding eight years. Nw I am 53 and have the 54 t make my life a little easier with that decisin I made and the help I 55 .
41．A．difficultB．easyC．simpleD．sad
42．A．celebrateB．imagineC．rememberD．ruin
43．A．happyB．hpelessC．angryD．satisfied
44．A．hwB．whatC．whD．which
45．A．discussingB．criticizingC．jiningD．cmmanding
46．A．frgtB．calledC．readD．cpied
47．A．advertisementB．agreementC．appintmentD．equipment
48．A．supprtB．prmiseC．warnD．chance
49．A．hmelessB．hpelessC．helplessD．careless
50．A．prmiseB．rderC．tellD．suggest
51．A．leastB．WrstC．bestD．full
52．A．prgramB．dialgueC．bargainD．advertisement
53．A．lnelyB．ashamedC．successfulD．fashinable
54．A．attemptB．abilityC．desireD．wish
55．A．hpedB．refusedC．rganizedD．received
第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面各句根据句意及汉语提示写出该单词正确形式。
Jack is late again. It is (典型的) f him t keep thers waiting.
After he (毕业) frm university, he fund a jb he was interested in.
What’s yur ttal amunt f (每年的) sales?
Smiling and laughing can (缓解) tensin and stress.
The parents __________（挥手） gdbye t their children, hping they wuld cme back early.
61. The general secretary may (代表) the president at fficial ceremnies.
62. Cmpared with the pr, the rich are very (关注自我的).
63. The water was (浅的) and the children were able t g thrugh it.
64. (形象) is very imprtant in the music wrld.
65. Thse rganisms that are mst suited t the envirnment will (幸存).
第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple have different ideas abut hw the Internet 66 (affect) friendships.
Sme peple think the Internet can harm friendships. Firstly, talking nline is n 67 (replace) fr face-t-face cntact—images really cannt replace 68 real-life smile r hug. Secndly, lts f the cntent 69 (pst) n scial media is shallw r trivial. Thirdly, nline relatinships may nt be what they appear t be. Ging nline can be particularly dangerus fr peple 70 are easily influenced r t trusting. In my pinin, face-t-face cmmunicatin is the best way 71 (maintain) healthy relatinships.
Others believe the Internet can help develp friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes cmmunicatin much 72 (cnvenient). Secndly, the Internet has als made cmmunicatin mre fun. Yu can share phts, vides, news stries, and websites 73 yur friends nline. Thirdly, nline cmmunicatin can actually bring peple clser t each ther. Whenever smene needs help, friends frm all ver the wrld can 74 (immediate) prvide useful suggestins r infrmatin. Finally, I believe the Internet brings peple clser tgether and makes cmmunicatin with friends mre cnvenient and 75 (interest).
第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

读后续写（满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事, 词数80左右.
I am Andrew. My best friend Matthew has stpped talking t me. We have been best friends since childhd and play tgether in the schl ftball team.
Last week, we had an imprtant match against anther schl. The ther team was super. I was determined t win, but Matthew was playing badly. He culd nt keep pace with the game, and as a result f his careless playing, we lst.
Afterwards, I gt really angry with him, and I tld him I thught he was nt trying hard enugh. He gt annyed, saying it wasn’t his fault even if he culdn’t play as well as me, and that I shuldn’t talk t him in this manner. Then we bth started shuting at each ther and it turned int a hrrible argument.
Since we argued, he hasn’t spken t me even thugh we sit next t each ther in class. It’s really awkward. He is usually cheerful and utging, but he has been really quiet and lks sad. The things he said hurt me t, but he has nt aplgized t me.
One day, we met at the schl dr.__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力（20×1.5=30分）:
1-5: CBBCA 6-10: BABCC 11-15: BABCA 16-20: BAAAC
阅读理解（20×2.5=50分）:
21-25: BACAC 26-30: BBADC 31-35：CADBC 36-40: DFCGA
完形填空（15×1=15分）:
41-45: AABBC 46-50: BCDAA 51-55: CCCBD
单词拼写（10×1=10分）：
typical57. graduated 58. annual59. relieve 60. waved
represent 62. self-centred 63. shallw 64. image 65. survive
语法填空（10×1.5=15分）：
66.affects 67.replacement 68.a 69.psted 70.that/wh
71.t maintain 72.mre cnvenient 73.with 74.immediately 75.interesting
应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear Sir/Madam，
My name is Li Hua. I’m a Chinese student wh is taking a summer curse in Lndn nw. I’m glad t learn that yur gallery will hld a Chinese painting exhibitin. I wuld like t d sme vluntary wrk fr the exhibitin, s I am writing this letter t apply t be a vlunteer.
I am gd at English and familiar with Chinese paintings. I wuld like t vlunteer t help visitrs, intrduce Chinese paintings, spread Chinese culture, and strengthen wrld cultural exchanges. My aim is t let China g t the wrld and let the wrld understand China.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd agree t my request. Yurs，
Li Hua
读后续写（满分15分）
One day, we met at the schl dr. I saw him carrying a lt f big luggage with sweat running dwn his cheeks. We exchanged a careless eye, my heart punding with embarrassment. Then, a sudden feeling f sympathy rse up in my heart. I came ver t him and said, “Matthew, culd I help yu?” Hwever, he still avided making eye cntact with me alng the way. I decided t break the ice. I asked him with a guilty smile, “Tmrrw, we will have anther match. I really hpe we can be the best friends.” The air was filled with quietness, and then his face lit up, which was fllwed by a burst f laughter. We bth felt very happyDates
Activities
Early December
Ice Harvest
December
Carving and Building
Christmas perid
Unfficial Opening
Jan. 5, 2023
Opening Ceremny
Jan. 18 t Feb. 15, 2023
Special Celebratins fr Chinese New Year
Late Feb. t early Mar.
Ice and snw sculptures start t melt