北师大版高二英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）

这是一份北师大版高二英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What's wrng with the wman?
A. She is thirsty.
B. She has sre feet.
C. She has a headache.
What des the wman mean?
A. She likes t wrk vertime.
B. She will stay late t finish her wrk.
C. She wn't wrk vertime withut pay.
Wh can prbably help lk after the man’s dg?
Tm. B. Mary. C. Katie.
Where are the speakers?
A. In a supermarket.
B. In a htel.
C. In a clthing stre.
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and custmer.
B. Bss and emplyee.
C. Friends.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Le frm?
A. Canada. B. Brazil. C. America.
7. Why did Le cme here?
A. T visit his parents. B. T travel. C. T study.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Where des the man want t wrk upn graduatin?
In a language schl. B. In a travel agency. C.In a bank.
What's the wman's plan after cllege?
Wrking in China. B. Ding sme travelling. C. Saving mney.
Hw lng has the wman been learning Chinese?
Fr abut 6 years. B. Fr just a few weeks. C. Since the age f 13.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
What sprt did the speakers play yesterday?
Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Vlleyball.
When will the next game be?
In tw weeks. B. In a week. C. In three weeks.
What is Allisn ging t help Mike with?
A. His strength. B. His shting. C. His passing.
听第9段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
What is included in a German-style breakfast?
Fried eggs. B. Fresh fish. C. Cheese.
What wuld the wman mst prbably prefer t eat in the mrning?
Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Fish.
Where is the man frm?
The US. B. Sweden. C. Thailand.
What des the wman recmmend fr the man?
A recipe. B. A restaurant. C. A ck.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18 至 20题。
Which area will cntinue t have high temperatures ver the weekend?
The central area. B. The eastern area. C. The nrthern area.
What day is it tday?
Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Mnday.
What will the highest temperature be n Thursday?
A. 26 degrees. B. 34 degrees. C.20 degrees.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A famus magazine, Amusement Tday, des a survey amng park lvers every year bth in the US and verseas, based n which, “Tp 5 List f the Best Amusement Parks in the Wrld” has cme ut as fllws:
Disneyland, Califrnia
Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, Califrnia, the US. Mre than 515 millin guests have traveled t this American landmark frm arund the wrld since the park first pened t guests n July 17, 1955. The park cnsists f many wrld-famus sectins, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and s n.
Magic Kingdm, Disney Wrld, Flrida
Magic Kingdm is a theme park within the Walt Disney Wrld Resrt in Lake Buena Vista, Flrida, near Orland pened n Octber 1, 1971. It is the mst famus theme park in Flrida. The park’s design and attractins dn’t make much difference frm Disneyland Park in Anaheim.
EPCOT, Disney Wrld, Flrida
EPCOT is the secnd theme park built at the Walt Disney Wrld Resrt near Orland, Flrida. The park pened n Octber 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center frm 1982 t 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the wrld until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdm pened.
Disney­MGM Studis, Flrida
MGM’s streets are the hme fr sme great mvie­themed attractins with a histry f less than 30 years. With the additin f the Twilight Zne Twer f Terrr and the Rck and Rller Caster, the park is nw hme t Disney Wrld’s mst thrilling rides.
Universal Studis, Flrida
G behind the scenes, beynd the screen and jump right int the actin f yur favrite mvies at Universal Studis, the number ne mvie and TV theme park in the wrld.
21.Which f the fllwing theme parks have similar attractins?
A.Disneyland & Magic Kingdm.
B.Disneyland & Universal Studis.
C.EPCOT & Disney­MGM Studis.
D.Magic Kingdm & Universal Studis.
22.Which park has the lngest histry?
A.Magic Kingdm, Disney Wrld, Flrida.
B.Disney­MGM Studis, Flrida.
C.EPCOT, Disney Wrld, Flrida.
D.Disneyland, Califrnia.
23.What’s the purpse f the passage?
A.T attract turists t these theme parks.
B.T increase the sales f Amusement Tday.
C.T intrduce wrld’s best amusement parks.
D.T cmpare attractins in different theme parks.
B
Saisri Akndi was visiting a friend in Manipal just befre the lckdwn. Trapped by the travel ban, the researcher fund herself frustrated at nt being able t help during a natinal emergency. Back hme, her clleagues at the Natinal Chemical Labratry wrked n innvative methds t deal with the pandemic (流行病). She wanted t cntribute in her wn way. Sn, she sptted the pprtunity.
On the evening f 11 May, she came acrss 50 migrants being questined by the plice. Akndi learned that they were railway cnstructin wrkers, abandned by their emplyer after the lckdwn and were making their way t Mahabubabad, 680 kilmetres away. “I instantly thught f helping them, nticing there were 10 children and a pregnant lady amng them,” recalled Akndi.
Her first task was t register the grup n a gvernment prtal (入口) t help them get mvement passes within the state. Then, she arranged fr fd and cnvinced the railway authrities t let the migrants stay at the Udupi statin until their transprt was arranged. Akndi next turned her attentin t the wmen, arranging fr vitamins fr her. She cntinued t make frequent psts t the scial media handles f the Telangana chief minister’s ffice, seeking attentin and help. There was n respnse fr days, but she did nt give up.
Her relentless effrts paid ff, The Telangana gvernment paid fr the migrants’ travel back. On 19 May, the happy migrants were saying a tearful gdbye t Akndi and n 20 May, they reached their hmes.
Akndi cntinued t help ther stranded migrants reach their hmes. Even as the wrld came t a standstill, this large-hearted wman became the ant that mved muntains.
24.What were the 50 migrants ding when Akndi first met them?
A.Buying tickets.B.Ding cnstructin wrk.
C.Staying at a train statin.D.Being questined by the plice.
25.Which f the fllwing can best describe Akndi?
A.Kind and creative.B.Helpful and cnsiderate.
C.Generus and wise.D.Brave and knwledgeable.
26.What des the underlined wrd “stranded” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Lst.B.Trapped.C.Arrested.D.Fined.
27.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Akndi was nt allwed t wrk fr the travel ban.
B.Cnstructin wrkers suffered a lt during the lckdwn.
C.Akndi cntributed in a different way during the lckdwn.
D.Sme cnstructin wrkers were abandned by their emplyer.
C
When ice cream maker Adrienne Brlngan first experimented with a White Rabbit flavr, she thught it tasted like “cheap vanilla (香草)”. A few weeks after she added it t her Ls Angeles shp, Wanderlust Creamery, visitrs shwed little interest. But when Brlngan psted a pht f an ice cream cne wrapped in White Rabbit-branded paper, wrd quickly spread n scial media.
The candy, first prduced in Shanghai in the 1940s, is knwn fr its red-white-and-blue packaging and is belved by kids all ver China. And when Chinese peple began t live in ther cuntries, their lve fr the white, creamy candy went with them.
Sn after Brlngan psted that pht, peple were driving t Wanderlust frm all ver Califrnia. Since then, White Rabbit has been the mainstay f Wanderlust’s ice cream lineup and is regularly sld ut in their webshp.
But the stry f the ice cream is abut way mre than taste — it’s abut the pwer f nstalgia (怀旧) and eye-catching branding. White Rabbit’s rigins date back t a business called the ABC Cmpany, funded in Shanghai in 1943. It was later sld t the state-wned Guan Sheng Yuan Fd Grup, which wns it t this day.
The mix f clrful wrappers and the sweet milky taste prved a winner. Kids frm Beijing t Hng Kng grew up n the sweets, and it als became a natinal symbl f the cuntry — mst famusly, US President Richard Nixn was given sme when he made his histric visit t China in 1972.
As fr the flavr? The creamy cnsistency (黏稠度) actually cmes frm milk, and there’s a piece f rice paper between the candy and the wrapper t prevent melting. Over the years, White Rabbit has tried ut ther flavrs, including red bean and peanut. But it’s the first versin that has the mst nstalgia cnnected t it.
28.What can we learn abut the White Rabbit ice cream?
A.It is available nline.
B.It used t be ppular in China.
C.It is shaped like a white rabbit.
D.It was first prduced in Shanghai.
29.What des the underlined wrd “mainstay” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Cheapest gds.B.Newest brand.
C.Bestselling prduct.D.Fanciest design.
30.Why is US President Nixn mentined in Paragraph 5?
A.T lk back n the histric visit.
B.T prve White Rabbit’s ppularity.
C.T shw Chinese peple’s hspitality.
D.T indicate Nixn’s interest in White Rabbit.
31.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The histry f the White Rabbit candy.
B.Childhd memries carried with White Rabbit.
C.The internatinal reputatin f the ABC Cmpany.
D.The stry behind the success f the White Rabbit ice cream.
D
Years ag it was ppular t speak f a generatin gap, a disagreement between yung peple and their elders. Parents said that children did nt shw them prper respect and bedience (服从), while children cmplained that their parents did nt understand them at all. What had gne wrng? Why had the generatin gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generatin gap has been arund fr a lng time. Many peple argue that a gap is built int the fabric (结构) f ur sciety.
One imprtant cause f the generatin gap is the chance that yung peple have t chse their wn ways f life. In mre traditinal scieties, when children grw up, they are expected t live in the same area as their parents, t marry peple that their parents knw and agree t, and t cntinue the family ccupatin. In ur sciety, yung peple ften travel great distances fr their educatin, mve ut f the family hme at an early age, marry r live with peple whm their parents have never met, and chse ccupatins different frm thse f their parents.
In ur easily changing sciety, parents ften expect their children t d better than they did: t find better jbs, t make mre mney, and t d all the things that they were unable t d. Often, hwever, the strng wish that parents have fr their children is anther cause f the disagreement between them. Often, they discver that they have very little in cmmn with each ther.
Finally, the speed at which changes take place in ur sciety is anther cause f the gap between the generatins. In a traditinal culture, elderly peple are valued fr their wisdm, but in ur sciety the knwledge f a lifetime may becme ut f date vernight. The yung and the ld seem t live in tw very different wrlds, separated by different skills and abilities. N dubt, the generatin gap will cntinue t be a feature f American life fr sme time t cme. Its causes are rted in the freedm and changes f ur sciety, and in the rapid speed at which sciety changes.
32.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The cncept f generatin gap.
B.The reasns fr generatin gap.
C.Ways t reduce generatin gap.
D.Attitudes twards generatin gap.
33.In mdern sciety, yung peple ften ________.
A.ask their parents fr the best advice
B.depend n their parents t make a life
C.live with their parents in the same area
D.have very little in cmmn with their parents
34.What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A.Parents shuld be strict with their children.
B.Parents culdn’t d things well themselves.
C.The yung never want t satisfy their parents.
D.The generatin gap is partly caused by the lder generatin.
35.Which f the fllwing als causes the generatin gap?
A.The sciety develps t fast.
B.Parents are nt strict enugh with their children.
C.The yung value the ld t much fr their wisdm.
D.Yung peple dn’t have the knwledge f a lifetime.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make Reading a Regular Habit
I’ve always been a bkwrm. There’s n place I’d rather be than buried in the pages f an attractive stry, absrbed int anther life, anther wrld. Yet many friends and fellw bk-lvers have tld me: “Oh, I haven’t read a bk in ages... I’m just t busy.” Hwever, research has fund that regular reading helps us relax: reading fr just six minutes can reduce stress levels by 68 percent. 36.______
Dedicate reading time. Setting aside sme dedicated time every day—whether n yur mrning cmmute (通勤) r in the bath befre bed—is a gd place t start. 37.______
Listen t an audibk. Fr thse wh find it tugh t spend time n reading, audibks allw yu t multitask. Bk blgger Amanda Chattertn says she sticks t her headphnes and “reads” while ging fr an hur-lng pre-wrk walk in the mrning. She says, “ 38.______Yu can listen n transprt, ut walking, in the bath, ding jbs arund the huse r just sitting and relaxing”.
39.______ If yu’re the kind f persn wh is mtivated by targets, try using sites like GdReads t set yurself a reading challenge fr the year. Yu can als add an element f cmpetitin by fllwing what friends are reading.
Jin a bk club. Jining in a bk club is a perfect slutin fr peple wh like t cmbine reading with scializing. 40.______ Belnging t a bk club where thers chse stretches yu beynd yur habit f reading.
Making mre time fr reading desn’t have t be a chre, and yur life will be all the richer fr it.
A.Cnnect with bk lvers nline.
B.Even just 15 minutes will see yu finish an average-length bk in 20 days
C.S hw can we make reading a regular habit?
D.Set a challenge.
E.It can als inspire yu t try new types.
F.There are plenty f ways t build up a reading cmmunity.
G.They are such a gd way t increase yur reading.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each year when the Spring Festival falls, my hme becmes a garden. Because beautiful red flwers 41.______ n the windws f my hme. In the cld winter, these wnderful flwers bring 42._______ t the whle family. Of curse, these are nt 43._______ flwers. They are made f 44._______ by my grandma, wh is nw aged 70. With a few simple cuts, she can 45._______ a piece f red paper int a variety f beautiful wrks f art. There is a stry fr her special 46._______
When my grandma was yung, she was 47._______ clumsy in the village. But n a cld winter night, she saw sme 48._______ red paper wrks n her new neighbr’s windws. She shwed great 49._______ in them at that time. S she decided t 50._______ frm her neighbr. As a green-hand, tns f paper was 51._______, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 52._______ practicing. It tk 10 years 53._______ my grandma culd make paper art skillfully. The red flwers, blming like burning fire, light up her life and her wrld. Nw, she is 54._______ by everyne in the village. And sme f the yung girls begin t learn this skill t.
Hw d yu think f my grandma’s stry? As fr me, it has shwn me that perseverance is what it takes t 50._______ne’s dream.
B.grwC.fadeD.blm
B.fameC.wealthD.warmth
B.realC.fakeD.cute
B.irnC.wdD.mud
B.spreadC.turnD.add
B.cultureC.villageD.level
B.understdC.madeD.cnsidered
B.beautifulC.tinyD.huge
B.attentinC.interestD.hatred
B.benefitC.learnD.brrw
B.wastedC.cllectedD.sld
up B.kept nC.put ffD.carry n
B.afterC.whenD.fr
B.scldedC.cpiedD.discussed
B.frgetC.realizeD.hld
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a wrld that is full f different kinds f clrs, red quite stands ut. In China, peple call this clr China Red, 56. has becme a quite ppular expressin 57. (catch) the wrld’s attentin.
This expressin fully shws Chinese peple’s special lve fr red. S why are the Chinese really fnd f it? One reasn 58. (lie) in the clr’s rich meaning in Chinese histry and 59. (traditin) culture. In ancient China, red 60. (regard) as a symbl f health, energy, happiness, hpe and s n. Nw red things can be 61. (cmmn) fund acrss the natin, fr example red lanterns. Peple can find red lanterns acrss China, especially during 62. (festival) and hlidays. During the Spring Festival, peple will see red lanterns hanging n 63. frnt gates f huses and stres, trees, etc. Besides red lanterns, things 64. Spring Festival cuplets (对联) and invitatins are als ften red.
In a wrd, red is ppular in China and it’s mre than just a clr. It carries the rich culture f this natin. And yu’re welcme 65. (feel) and discver it in China.
第四部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
北京在过去的一年中产生了大约 901 万吨的生活垃圾,导致垃圾填埋场超饱和运转,因此会产生一系列问题,面对这种情况,北京希望尽快改善状况,争取实现零垃圾填埋。你作为学生会的一名成员,请给你们学校全体学生写一封信,号召大家行动起来,帮助北京实现梦想。信中要包含以下要点：
1. 目前北京垃圾现存的问题
2. 正确处理垃圾的必要性
3. 给出一些具体建议
注：文章开头和结尾已给出字数不少于60。
（生活垃圾：husehld waste； 垃圾填埋场：landfills 超饱和：ver-saturatin）
Dear all students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely, Li Hua
President f the Student Unin
第二节:读后续写（25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。
One Gd Deed Deserves Anther
When I was yung, I lived in a small village in Melaka. The spirit f neighbrliness was verystrng then. The village had a variety f trades t serve the needs f the villagers. There was a barber,a tailr, a cffee shp wner, a grcer(食品杂货商), and s n. All f us were quite pr but we gt by. Hwever, ne family which culd be cnsidered as living a marginal existence was the Lim family living in the bicycle shp ppsite ur dwelling.
Mr. Lim, the bicycle mechanic, had a large brd f children — six t be exact. My mther was akind-hearted sul. Often, she wuld remark that his children were dressed in ragged(破旧的) clthes and lked malnurished(营养不良的). My family was relatively better ff s my parents wuld take ver whatever fd we culd spare t the Lim family.
I remember ne particular year when times were very hard. Even my family had t make d withjust tw meals a day, s we stpped giving fd t Mr. Lim. One day, I nticed my mther lking trubled. She had learned that the Lim family had nt been eating fr the past tw days. She decided t sacrifice a prtin f ur meals t the family, despite the prtests frm my brthers that were t hungry. Frtunately, the lean spell did nt last lng, and the children started t get ur three meals a day again.
As time went by, the number f custmers using Lim's shp increased rapidly, which wasdelightful. Business tk ff like a rcket because Japanese bikes were very useful and ppular fr transprt. The Lim family was much better ff than befre.
It was at this time that my father's health started t get wrse. We were cnfused by themysterius illness he was suffering frm. He paid less attentin t his shp and business gt wrse. My father had t sell ur family car t pay ff the munting bills. My brthers and I had t stp schling because we culd nt affrd the fees.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They say that ne gd deed deserves anther. __________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the help f Mr. Lim, the situatin in my family tk a turn fr the better._________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
一．听力 每小题1.5分，满分30分
1—5 BCCAB 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 ABCCA16—20 CBBAA
二． 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A. 21-23 ADC B. 24-27 DBBC C. 28-31 ACBD D. 32-35 BDDA 七选五：36-40 CBGDE
四．完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41- 45 DDBAC 46-50 ADBCC 51-55 BBAAC
五．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．which 57．catching 58．lies 59．traditinal 60．was regarded
61．cmmnly 62．festivals 63．the 64．like 65．t feel
六．书面表达(共30分)。
第一节：
One pssible versin:
Dear all students,
As is knwn t all, Beijing has prduced abut 9.01 millin tns f husehld waste in the past year, which has led t a series f prblems caused by the ver-saturatin f landfills. Faced with this situatin, Beijing hpes t imprve the situatin as sn as pssible and strive t achieve zer landfill. It is essential t dispse rubbish prperly.
Althugh there are ways t deal with the prblem, such as classifying, cllecting rubbish and prcessing plluted water, the mst imprtant is that awareness f envirnmental prtectin f peple shuld be imprved. Besides, we shuld make laws t stp peple frm thrwing away rubbish and punish thse wh break them. All f us shuld make cntributins t prtecting the envirnment and prtecting everything arund us. I believe, if everyne des his/her share, we can make a harmnius sciety in a shrt time.
Sincerely, Li Hua
President f the Student Unin
第二节：
They say that ne gd deed deserves anther. Mr. Lim, ur neighbr, came t learn f ur plight and stepped in t help. He stated simply that it was his turn t repay the kindness that my parents had shwn t him in the past. Thrugh his cnnectins, Mr. Lim arranged fr my father t cnsult a famus dctr. Nt nly was this dctr's diagnsis f my father's medical cnditin accurate, but he was als able t cure my father. Besides, he arranged fr a lan fr my father's business. He als tld my brthers and I that we shuld nt give up ur educatin. He then arranged t finance ur educatin as lng as we needed it.
With the help f Mr. Lim, the situatin in my family tk a turn fr the better. My father recvered frm his illness gradually and his business recvered the next year. My father is nw the prud wner f the village mini-market. Mr. Lim has expanded his business, t. My brthers and I are amng the tp students in the schl. Whenever my parents met up with Mr. Lim, they wuld thank him fr his past help. He wuld just shrug ff their thanks and say simply that he was merely repaying a kindness. The children in bth families have brtherly friendship nw. The stry between the Lim family and my family has prved a saying that kindness begets kindness.