河南省周口市西华县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份河南省周口市西华县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共31页。试卷主要包含了听下面5段对话，听下面几段对话或独白，听下面一篇短文，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1分） Hw des the girl feel in the new schl？
A.Happy.
B.Lnely.
C.Upset.
2．（1分） Where are the tw speakers nw？
A.In a restaurant.
B.At the man's hme.
C.At the wman's hme.
3．（1分） Wh is wearing a pair f new jeans？
A.Darren.
B.Cindy.
C.Cindy's sister.
4．（1分） What will the man help the wman d？
A.D the cking.
B.Clean the kitchen.
C.Take a bag t the kitchen.
5．（1分） When did the wman pen her clthing stre？
A.Last week.
B.Last mnth.
C.Last year.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Where are the speakers talking prbably？
A.In a shp.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a driving schl.更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 （2）Hw much will the wman pay？
A.17 dllars.
B.20 dllars.
C.37 dllars.
7．（2分）（1）What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A.Student and student.
B.Brther and sister.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）What will the speakers d t help the pr children？
A.Buy sme bks.
B.Send sme fd and clthes.
C.Organize an art festival t raise mney.
8．（3分）（1）Which flr shuld yu g if yu want t watch the fashin shw？
A.The first flr.
B.The secnd flr.
C.The third flr.
（2）Hw lng will they stay in the shpping center？
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
（3）What time d they need t be back t their bus？
A.Befre 4：00.
B.Befre 5：00.
C.Befre 6：00.
9．（3分）（1）What are the speakers ging t d this evening？
A.T have dinner.
B.T jin in a fashin shw.
C.T Ann's birthday party.
（2）What clr is the mst ppular this year？
A.Blue.
B.Orange.
C.White.
（3）What clthes will the by wear？
A.A red T﹣shirt and white jeans.
B.A white T﹣shirt and black jeans.
C.An range T﹣shirt and blue jeans.
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
四、阅读理解。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．（10分）
（1）If yu want t have a three﹣day hliday during the fd festival，when can yu g there？
A．Sep.19th.
B．Sep.25th.
C．Oct.3rd.
D．Oct.8th.
（2）Where can yu drink German beer？
A．At Munich Restaurant.
B．At Hell Cffee.
C．At Yang's Sushi.
D．At Lily Bake.
（3）Mr.Lee gt a bag f ckies fr free frm the fd festival.Which picture shws him？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．We can nly eat delicius fd during the Mdern Twn Fd Festival.
B．We can see beautiful lanterns and wnderful flwers.
C．We can enjy cffee and fish at Yang's Sushi.
D．Hell Cffee can serve us cffee and tea.
（5）In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text？
A．Sprts.
B．Travel.
C．Health.
D．Medicine.
12．（10分）A jbless（失业的） man wanted very much t have the psitin f "ffice by" at Micrsft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the flr as a test. "Yu have passed the test， "he said. "Give me yur e﹣mail address and I'll send yu the frm t fill in and the date when yu may start." The man replied，neither an e﹣mail." "I'm srry，" said the HR manager." If yu dn't have an e﹣mail
The man left with n hpe at all.He didn't knw what t d，with nly ＄10 in his pcket.He thught and thught.Then he went t the supermarket and bught 10 kils f tmates.He sld the tmates frm dr t dr.In less than tw hurs，he had ＄20 dllars.He repeated the peratin（操作），and returned hme with ＄60.The man came t knw that he culd make mney in this way，and started t g early every day，he bught a cart，then a truck（货车队）.Five years later，the man was ne f the biggest fd retailers（零售商）
One day，ne f his friends asked him fr his e﹣mail.He said ，"I haven't gt ne." His friend culdn't believe his ears." Can yu imagine what yu culd have been if yu had an e﹣mail？" The man thught fr a while and replied，I'd be an ffice by at Micrsft!"
（1）What did the man d fr the test？
A．He sent e﹣mails.
B．He did the cleaning.
C．He sld cmputers.
D．He filled in frms.
（2）What did the man d after he left Micrsft？
A．He went t lk fr anther jb.
B．He asked fr fd frm dr t dr.
C．He thught f an idea t make mney.
D．He bught a cmputer and gt an e﹣mail.
（3）Why culd the man becme ne f the biggest fd retailers in the US？
A．Because he had many friends t help him.
B．Because he was smart and wrked very hard.
C．Because he had his wn fleet f delivery vehicles.
D．Because he wanted t shw Micrsft he was living.
（4）What des the text want t tell us？
A．Cmputers are very imprtant in ur daily life.
B．Everyne can make a lt f mney with nly ＄10.
C．The HR manager didn't find the ability f the man.
D．Nthing in the wrld is impssible if we wrk hard.
（5）What is the text？ .
A．A stry
B．A pem
C．An interview
D．An intrductin
13．（10分）Sending flwers is ppular.Mre and mre yung peple lve t send flwers t thers as a present.There are als sme tabs n sending flwers.Yu cannt cpy thers withut thinking.Yu shuld knw hw t chse flwers wisely.Here are sme useful ideas abut sending flwers.
Every flwer has a certain meaning.If yu want t cngratulate elders n their birthdays，yu can send the jnquil（长寿花） r Chinese evergreen.The frmer （前者）
Every flwer has its silent language.Let's take rses fr example.When a man and a wman are in lve with each ther，the man usually sends rses t the wman.The rses are very beautiful.And the mst imprtant thing is that their silent language is "lve".
When yu send flwers，yu shuld chse different flwers accrding t the receivers' cnditins.When yu visit a sick persn，yu shuldn't send a ptted（盆栽的）（手术），yu shuldn't chse flwers which have a strng smell.They may make him r her cugh.
Dn't frget t chse the right number f flwers.Fr example，dn't send fur flwers because "fur" sunds like "death" in Chinese.Hw many flwers are gd chices？Well，yu can chse t send tw，eight r ten flwers.Chinese peple agree that these numbers are gd chices.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "tabs" mean in English？
A．Sme things yu can't d.
B．Sme advantages f flwers.
C．Sme prblems yu ften meet.
D．Sme custms t chse numbers.
（2）What is the true meaning f sending Chinese evergreen t elders？
A．Health and lng life.
B．Never grwing ld.
C．Shwing lve t thers.
D．Lng and true friendship.
（3）What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut？
A．Different meanings f different numbers f flwers.
B．The reasns why peple chse different numbers f flwers.
C．Chsing different flwers accrding t the receivers' hbbies.
D．Chsing the right number f flwers when sending flwers t thers.
（4）What is the structure f the text？（P＝Paragraph）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What's the main idea f this text？
A．Different meanings f flwers.
B．Rses—the mst beautiful flwers.
C．Sme wise ideas abut sending flwers.
D．Making yur wn decisins when sending flwers t a persn.
五、 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
14．（10分）When we think f Milan Fashin Week，we may think f wnderful fashin shws. （1） Milan Fashin Week is ne f the fur mst famus fashin weeks in the wrld.The rganizers（组办者）hld it twice a year.One is in February r March. （2） It is the wrld's tp platfrm（平台）.When the fashin shw is cming，the wrld's tp mdels will gather in Milan（3） During abut a mnth，peple can watch mre than 300 high﹣level fashin shws.It is als the glden palace fr mdels. （4） Zhang Liang is the first Chinese mdel amng them.Zha Huizhu is the first Chinese wman designer.The rganizers invited her t jin in such a big event in 2015. （5） Nw we find mre and mre Chinese designers' names in Milan Fashin Week.
六、完形填空，先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）In rder t imprve students' labr skills，there are many activities in ur schl.Learning t ck is ne f these（1） .It is（2） ppular activity amng students.
They plan t be a ck r ck delicius dishes fr their families（3） they grw up.Sme f them learn t make pizzas and sme learn t make dumplings.I learn t ck steaks.（4） the help f my teacher，I learned it quickly.I'm very（5） .On Mther's Day，I decided t ck fr my family t（6） my lve fr my mther.I chse t make steaks.Steak is（7） fr ur health.In rder t ck（8） ，I used the best cking ways.
Befre cking，I prepared all the things well.They were fresh steaks，butter，I cut an nin int（9） ，and put them aside （一旁） .
First，1 heated the pan，and put sme butter in it.The butter culd prvide the steak a sense f fragrance （香气）.（10） ，I put the steak in and fried ne side lightly.After sme minutes I turned the steak ver t（11） the ther side.Then I（12） sme nin pieces.When the steak was cked well，I put it nt the plate.With a bunch f flwers beside，I thught my mther culd feel my lve（13） she wuldn't mind whether the dish was delicius r nt.
When my mther sat at the table，I gave her a set f knives and（14） t thank her fr taking gd care f me.She was s mved and（15） all the dish.
My mther said she wuld remember this Mther's Day all her life.That was the mst delicius fd.
七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
We can ften see sldiers，firefighters and plicemen in their unifrms.And almst all students wear unifrms n weekdays.Mst schl unifrms in China are sprts（1） .Schls think sprtswear has sme advantages.This kind f schl unifrms is cheap and every family can（2） them.Students dn't need t spend time thinking abut（3） t wear.Schl unifrms becme a part f Chinese schl（4） .But the clr f schl unifrms is（5） .Students think they aren't beautiful.They dn't like them，but they have n（6） .
Nw schl unifrms change in many schls.Yu can see bys wearing pants and shirts with（7） .And the shirts and skirts make girls lk （8） beautiful.Students can even wear ther（9） f unifrms in different ccasins.Perhaps ne day students can make unifrms fr（10） .
New schl unifrms will make the schl life mre clrful.
八、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Dear Jim，
Last mnth，I spent a great weekend with my parents.Let me share my jy（1） yu.
As is knwn t us all，Wuhan is ne f （2） best places t admire the cherry blssms（樱花）.S in the mrning，we enjyed the flwers at Wuhan University and tk a lt f phts.It was bviusly（显然地），there （3） a light shw which was wrth watching.The light lit up the whle sky and made it clrful.Besides.I fund it relaxing（4） take a walk alng the river.At the end f the day，we tk the subway t g hme. （5） a nice weekend we had!
What abut yur weekend？I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
九、补全对话 ，根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Peter! （1） ？
B：I'm ging t attend a speech cntest this weekend.
A：（2） ？
B：It's abut "Labr is a great thing".As middle schl students in the new age，we shuld fully develp urselves.
A：Yes.I think we shuld d smething t make a change.
B：（3） .What can we d？
A：We can d a lt f things.Fr example，we can get up early and ck ndles fr ur parents.
B：That's a nice idea.（4） ？
A：Sure.And I am interested in cking.I learn cking by watching vides nline and I can ck lts f fd by myself.
B：Ww!Interest is the best teacher.（5） .
A：Thank yu.
十、书面表达。
19．（20分）凡有所学，皆可致用。在学校学习和生活中，学到的知识会让你终身受益，请以"What I learned at schl"为题，并根据以下要点和要求
1.要点：
1）你学到了什么样的知识或道理；
2）你是如何学到的；
3）它对你的学习或生活有什么启发和帮助。
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数 100左右。
参考词汇：play an imprtant rle in achieving success 在取得成功中起着重要的作用
What I learned at schl
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年河南省周口市西华县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） Hw des the girl feel in the new schl？
A.Happy.
B.Lnely.
C.Upset.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分） Where are the tw speakers nw？
A.In a restaurant.
B.At the man's hme.
C.At the wman's hme.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
3．（1分） Wh is wearing a pair f new jeans？
A.Darren.
B.Cindy.
C.Cindy's sister.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分） What will the man help the wman d？
A.D the cking.
B.Clean the kitchen.
C.Take a bag t the kitchen.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分） When did the wman pen her clthing stre？
A.Last week.
B.Last mnth.
C.Last year.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Where are the speakers talking prbably？
A.In a shp.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a driving schl.
（2）Hw much will the wman pay？
A.17 dllars.
B.20 dllars.
C.37 dllars.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A.Student and student.
B.Brther and sister.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）What will the speakers d t help the pr children？
A.Buy sme bks.
B.Send sme fd and clthes.
C.Organize an art festival t raise mney.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）Which flr shuld yu g if yu want t watch the fashin shw？
A.The first flr.
B.The secnd flr.
C.The third flr.
（2）Hw lng will they stay in the shpping center？
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
（3）What time d they need t be back t their bus？
A.Befre 4：00.
B.Befre 5：00.
C.Befre 6：00.
【分析】略
【解答】CBB
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What are the speakers ging t d this evening？
A.T have dinner.
B.T jin in a fashin shw.
C.T Ann's birthday party.
（2）What clr is the mst ppular this year？
A.Blue.
B.Orange.
C.White.
（3）What clthes will the by wear？
A.A red T﹣shirt and white jeans.
B.A white T﹣shirt and black jeans.
C.An range T﹣shirt and blue jeans.
【分析】略
【解答】CAC
【点评】略
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
【分析】略
【解答】 CEDAB
【点评】略
四、阅读理解。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．（10分）
（1）If yu want t have a three﹣day hliday during the fd festival，when can yu g there？ C
A．Sep.19th.
B．Sep.25th.
C．Oct.3rd.
D．Oct.8th.
（2）Where can yu drink German beer？ A
A．At Munich Restaurant.
B．At Hell Cffee.
C．At Yang's Sushi.
D．At Lily Bake.
（3）Mr.Lee gt a bag f ckies fr free frm the fd festival.Which picture shws him？ D
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ B
A．We can nly eat delicius fd during the Mdern Twn Fd Festival.
B．We can see beautiful lanterns and wnderful flwers.
C．We can enjy cffee and fish at Yang's Sushi.
D．Hell Cffee can serve us cffee and tea.
（5）In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text？ B
A．Sprts.
B．Travel.
C．Health.
D．Medicine.
【分析】这篇短文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中Sep.30th﹣Oct.7th（9月30日至10月5日）可知，可以在10月3号到。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中Munich Restaurant Here can German sausage beer.Why have a ？（慕尼黑餐厅 在这里你可以品尝德国美味的香肠和啤酒？）可知。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中D enjy ？Yu experience DIY yuan persn（Scientists firefighters free.）（你喜欢饼干吗，您可以在我们的面包店体验饼干DIY，D项。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中Fr days fr fd lanterns flwers dances cmfrtable ，寻找美味的食物，奇妙的花朵。）可知。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据文中Jin and Our Mdern Fd ，享受我们的现代城镇美食节）结合全文内容。可知。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）A jbless（失业的） man wanted very much t have the psitin f "ffice by" at Micrsft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the flr as a test. "Yu have passed the test， "he said. "Give me yur e﹣mail address and I'll send yu the frm t fill in and the date when yu may start." The man replied，neither an e﹣mail." "I'm srry，" said the HR manager." If yu dn't have an e﹣mail
The man left with n hpe at all.He didn't knw what t d，with nly ＄10 in his pcket.He thught and thught.Then he went t the supermarket and bught 10 kils f tmates.He sld the tmates frm dr t dr.In less than tw hurs，he had ＄20 dllars.He repeated the peratin（操作），and returned hme with ＄60.The man came t knw that he culd make mney in this way，and started t g early every day，he bught a cart，then a truck（货车队）.Five years later，the man was ne f the biggest fd retailers（零售商）
One day，ne f his friends asked him fr his e﹣mail.He said ，"I haven't gt ne." His friend culdn't believe his ears." Can yu imagine what yu culd have been if yu had an e﹣mail？" The man thught fr a while and replied，I'd be an ffice by at Micrsft!"
（1）What did the man d fr the test？ B
A．He sent e﹣mails.
B．He did the cleaning.
C．He sld cmputers.
D．He filled in frms.
（2）What did the man d after he left Micrsft？ C
A．He went t lk fr anther jb.
B．He asked fr fd frm dr t dr.
C．He thught f an idea t make mney.
D．He bught a cmputer and gt an e﹣mail.
（3）Why culd the man becme ne f the biggest fd retailers in the US？ B
A．Because he had many friends t help him.
B．Because he was smart and wrked very hard.
C．Because he had his wn fleet f delivery vehicles.
D．Because he wanted t shw Micrsft he was living.
（4）What des the text want t tell us？ D
A．Cmputers are very imprtant in ur daily life.
B．Everyne can make a lt f mney with nly ＄10.
C．The HR manager didn't find the ability f the man.
D．Nthing in the wrld is impssible if we wrk hard.
（5）What is the text？ A .
A．A stry
B．A pem
C．An interview
D．An intrductin
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个失业男子想要成为微软公司的办公室文员，但因为没有电子邮件而被拒绝。然后他开始卖番茄，通过不断努力最终成为美国最大的食品零售商的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The manager him then him the as a ，然后看着他打扫地板作为测试，这个男人为了考试打扫卫生。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Then he went t the supermarket and bught 10 ，he had ＄20 ，and returned hme with ＄60.The came knw he make in way started g every ，and hme 。他挨家挨户地卖西红柿，他就有了20美元，带着60美元回家，于是每天早早出发。）可知，想到了一个赚钱的主意。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段The came knw he make in way started g every ，and hme ，he a cart a truck he his fleet delivery years ，the was f biggest retailers（零售商） the ，于是每天早早出发。很快，然后是一辆卡车。五年后。）可知，工作也很努力。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文 man with hpe all.He knw t ，with ＄10 。他不知道该怎么办。）和The came knw he make in way started g every ，and hme ，he a cart a truck he his fleet delivery years ，the was f biggest retailers（零售商） the ，于是每天早早出发。很快，然后是一辆卡车。五年后。）可知，最终成为美国最大的食品零售商的故事，如果我们努力工作。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，最终成为美国最大的食品零售商的故事。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）Sending flwers is ppular.Mre and mre yung peple lve t send flwers t thers as a present.There are als sme tabs n sending flwers.Yu cannt cpy thers withut thinking.Yu shuld knw hw t chse flwers wisely.Here are sme useful ideas abut sending flwers.
Every flwer has a certain meaning.If yu want t cngratulate elders n their birthdays，yu can send the jnquil（长寿花） r Chinese evergreen.The frmer （前者）
Every flwer has its silent language.Let's take rses fr example.When a man and a wman are in lve with each ther，the man usually sends rses t the wman.The rses are very beautiful.And the mst imprtant thing is that their silent language is "lve".
When yu send flwers，yu shuld chse different flwers accrding t the receivers' cnditins.When yu visit a sick persn，yu shuldn't send a ptted（盆栽的）（手术），yu shuldn't chse flwers which have a strng smell.They may make him r her cugh.
Dn't frget t chse the right number f flwers.Fr example，dn't send fur flwers because "fur" sunds like "death" in Chinese.Hw many flwers are gd chices？Well，yu can chse t send tw，eight r ten flwers.Chinese peple agree that these numbers are gd chices.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "tabs" mean in English？ A
A．Sme things yu can't d.
B．Sme advantages f flwers.
C．Sme prblems yu ften meet.
D．Sme custms t chse numbers.
（2）What is the true meaning f sending Chinese evergreen t elders？ B
A．Health and lng life.
B．Never grwing ld.
C．Shwing lve t thers.
D．Lng and true friendship.
（3）What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut？ D
A．Different meanings f different numbers f flwers.
B．The reasns why peple chse different numbers f flwers.
C．Chsing different flwers accrding t the receivers' hbbies.
D．Chsing the right number f flwers when sending flwers t thers.
（4）What is the structure f the text？（P＝Paragraph） A
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What's the main idea f this text？ C
A．Different meanings f flwers.
B．Rses—the mst beautiful flwers.
C．Sme wise ideas abut sending flwers.
D．Making yur wn decisins when sending flwers t a persn.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了送花的流行趋势以及一些送花的禁忌和注意事项。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段There als sending cannt thers thinking.Yu knw t flwers 。你不能不经思考就抄袭别人。）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段If want cngratulate n birthdays can the Chinese frmer "health lng the means grwing ，你可以送长寿花或中国常青树。后者的意思是"永远不会变老"。故选B。
（3）段落大意题。根据第五段Dn't t the number flwers.（别忘了选择花的正确数量，最后一段讲送花时要选择合适的数量。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Here sme ideas sending 。）可知，给大家提出关于送花的建议。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Yu knw t flwers are useful abut flwers.（你应该知道如何明智地选择鲜花。）可知。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
14．（10分）When we think f Milan Fashin Week，we may think f wnderful fashin shws. （1） B Milan Fashin Week is ne f the fur mst famus fashin weeks in the wrld.The rganizers（组办者）hld it twice a year.One is in February r March. （2） D It is the wrld's tp platfrm（平台）.When the fashin shw is cming，the wrld's tp mdels will gather in Milan（3） A During abut a mnth，peple can watch mre than 300 high﹣level fashin shws.It is als the glden palace fr mdels. （4） C Zhang Liang is the first Chinese mdel amng them.Zha Huizhu is the first Chinese wman designer.The rganizers invited her t jin in such a big event in 2015. （5） E Nw we find mre and mre Chinese designers' names in Milan Fashin Week.
【分析】短文主要写了米兰时装周是世界上四大著名时装周之一，每年举办两次，是世界顶级时装平台。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据When we f Fashin ，we think wnderful shws.When think Milan Week may f fashin （当我们想到米兰时装周时。）可知此处介绍了米兰时装周，"的确。"符合语境。
（2）根据The rganizers（组办者）hld twice a is February March. 。一个是在二月或三月。结合选项。"符合语境。
（3）根据 It the tp the shw cming wrld's mdels gather Milan （它是世界上最顶级的平台，世界顶级模特将聚集在意大利米兰。结合选项"当它开始时，还有买家。故选A。
（4）根据It is the palace mdels. 。）可猜测出走上米兰时装周的模特都很自豪，他们都感到自豪。故选C。
（5）根据Zha Huizhu the Chinese designer.The invited t in a big in （赵慧舟是中国第一位女设计师，主办方邀请她参加这么大的活动。结合选项"她的服装充满了中国文化。故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
六、完形填空，先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）In rder t imprve students' labr skills，there are many activities in ur schl.Learning t ck is ne f these（1） B .It is（2） D ppular activity amng students.
They plan t be a ck r ck delicius dishes fr their families（3） A they grw up.Sme f them learn t make pizzas and sme learn t make dumplings.I learn t ck steaks.（4） C the help f my teacher，I learned it quickly.I'm very（5） A .On Mther's Day，I decided t ck fr my family t（6） B my lve fr my mther.I chse t make steaks.Steak is（7） D fr ur health.In rder t ck（8） C ，I used the best cking ways.
Befre cking，I prepared all the things well.They were fresh steaks，butter，I cut an nin int（9） A ，and put them aside （一旁） .
First，1 heated the pan，and put sme butter in it.The butter culd prvide the steak a sense f fragrance （香气）.（10） B ，I put the steak in and fried ne side lightly.After sme minutes I turned the steak ver t（11） D the ther side.Then I（12） A sme nin pieces.When the steak was cked well，I put it nt the plate.With a bunch f flwers beside，I thught my mther culd feel my lve（13） A she wuldn't mind whether the dish was delicius r nt.
When my mther sat at the table，I gave her a set f knives and（14） B t thank her fr taking gd care f me.She was s mved and（15） D all the dish.
My mther said she wuld remember this Mther's Day all her life.That was the mst delicius fd.
【分析】为了发展学生的劳动技能，学校组织了很多活动，其中最受欢迎的是学做饭，作者为了表达对妈妈的爱，为妈妈做了牛排。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：学做饭就是这些活动中的一个，单数形式，复数形式，单数形式，复数形式 t （学做饭），ne f +复数名词。故选B。
（2）考查最高级。句意：它在学生中是最受欢迎的；B.越多；D.最，可知学做饭是最受欢迎的，最高级前需加定冠词。
（3）考查连词。句意：他们计划在成年时当厨师或者为家人做美食；B.如果；D.因为 plan be a （他们计划当厨师）。故选A。
（4）考查介词。句意：在老师的帮助下。A.在某地；C.有。with the help f sb.在某人的帮助下。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我很兴奋；B.令人兴奋的；D.有趣的 learned quickly（我学得很快），excited修饰人。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：母亲节那天，以表达我对妈妈的爱；B.表明；D.捆住 lve my ，可知是表达对妈妈的爱。
（7）考查形容词。句意：牛排对我们的健康有益；B.相似的；D.有益的 is____fr health（牛排对我们的健康____）。故选D。
（8）考查副词。句意：为了做成功。A.有规律地；C.成功地。根据I the cking ，可知是为了做成功。
（9）考查名词。句意：烹饪之前。A.片；C.双，对。根据I an int____（我把洋葱切成____）。故选A。
（10）考查副词。句意：第二步，轻轻地煎一面；B.第二；D.最后，以及后面的Then（然后）。故选B。
（11）考查动词。句意：几分钟后。A设置；C.打扫。根据I the in fried side ，轻轻地煎一面）。故选D。
（12）考查动词。句意：然后我加了一些洋葱片；B.填满；D.列举，应该是加一些洋葱片。
（13）考查连词。句意：旁边有一束花，她不会介意这道菜好吃不好吃；B.所以；D.或者，前后两句是并列关系。
（14）考查名词。句意：当我妈妈坐在桌子旁时，并感谢她对我的照顾；B.叉；D.碟子，吃牛排要用刀叉。故选B。
（15）考查动词短语。句意：她非常感动。A.起床；C.张贴。根据all dish（所有的菜）。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
We can ften see sldiers，firefighters and plicemen in their unifrms.And almst all students wear unifrms n weekdays.Mst schl unifrms in China are sprts（1） suits .Schls think sprtswear has sme advantages.This kind f schl unifrms is cheap and every family can（2） affrd them.Students dn't need t spend time thinking abut（3） what t wear.Schl unifrms becme a part f Chinese schl（4） culture .But the clr f schl unifrms is（5） simple .Students think they aren't beautiful.They dn't like them，but they have n（6） chice .
Nw schl unifrms change in many schls.Yu can see bys wearing pants and shirts with（7） ties .And the shirts and skirts make girls lk （8） mre beautiful.Students can even wear ther（9） styles f unifrms in different ccasins.Perhaps ne day students can make unifrms fr（10） themselves .
New schl unifrms will make the schl life mre clrful.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了中国学校的校服情况。大多数学校的校服是运动服，学校认为运动服有一些优点，比如价格便宜，每个家庭都能买得起；学生不需要花时间考虑穿什么；校服已经成为中国学校生活的一部分。但是学生们认为校服的颜色不好看，他们不喜欢，但是他们没有选择。现在很多学校的校服发生了变化，男生穿着裤子和衬衫，女生穿着衬衫和裙子，让他们看起来更漂亮。学生们甚至可以在不同场合穿其他款式的校服。新的校服将会让学校生活更加多彩。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在中国。固定短语sprts suits"运动服"。
（2）考查动词。句意：这种校服很便宜。根据This f unifrms cheap（这种校服很便宜）可知是每个家庭都能买得起，can后接动词原形。
（3）考查疑问词。句意：学生不需要花时间考虑穿什么，这里指"穿什么"。故填what。
（4）考查名词。句意：校服成为中国学校文化的一部分 schl culture"中国学校文化"。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但是校服的颜色很简单 think aren't 。）可知是校服的颜色很简单。
（6）考查名词。句意：他们不喜欢它们。根据They like 。chice"选择"这里是不可数名词。
（7）考查名词。句意：你可以看到男孩子们穿着裤子和衬衫。根据wearing and 。故填ties。
（8）考查副词。句意：衬衫和裙子使女孩看起来更漂亮，可知用副词mre修饰形容词beautiful。
（9）考查名词。句意：学生甚至可以在不同的场合穿其他款式的校服 different 。根据ther。故填styles。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：也许有一天学生们可以为自己制作校服 ，they的反身代词是themselves。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
八、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Dear Jim，
Last mnth，I spent a great weekend with my parents.Let me share my jy（1） with yu.
As is knwn t us all，Wuhan is ne f （2） the best places t admire the cherry blssms（樱花）.S in the mrning，we enjyed the flwers at Wuhan University and tk a lt f phts.It was bviusly（显然地），there （3） was a light shw which was wrth watching.The light lit up the whle sky and made it clrful.Besides.I fund it relaxing（4） t take a walk alng the river.At the end f the day，we tk the subway t g hme. （5） What a nice weekend we had!
What abut yur weekend？I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
【分析】短文主要写了作者和父母在武汉度过了一个愉快的周末。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：让我和你分享我的快乐，share sth.with sb."和某人分享某物"，故填with。
（2）考查冠词。句意：我们都知道。最高级前用定冠词the。
（3）考查系动词。句意：在晚上。根据The there s （那里的食物很美味）可知时态是一般过去时，主语是a shw，故填was。
（4）考查固定句式。句意：我发现沿着河边散步很放松，"做某事是"。
（5）考查感叹句。句意：我们度过了多么好的一个周末，其结构为what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
九、补全对话 ，根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Peter! （1） What are yu ging t d this weekend ？
B：I'm ging t attend a speech cntest this weekend.
A：（2） What is it abut ？
B：It's abut "Labr is a great thing".As middle schl students in the new age，we shuld fully develp urselves.
A：Yes.I think we shuld d smething t make a change.
B：（3） Yu are right .What can we d？
A：We can d a lt f things.Fr example，we can get up early and ck ndles fr ur parents.
B：That's a nice idea.（4） Can yu ck ？
A：Sure.And I am interested in cking.I learn cking by watching vides nline and I can ck lts f fd by myself.
B：Ww!Interest is the best teacher.（5） I hpe yu can be a great ck .
A：Thank yu.
【分析】A：嗨，彼得！这个周末你打算做什么？
B：这个周末我要参加一个演讲比赛。
A：演讲是关于什么的？
B：这是关于"劳动是一件伟大的事情"。作为新时代的中学生，我们应该充分发展自己。
A：是的。我认为我们应该做点什么来改变。
B：你说得对。我们能做什么？
A：我们可以做很多事情。例如，我们可以早起为父母煮面条。
B：这是个好主意。你会做饭吗？
A：当然。我对烹饪很感兴趣。我通过在线观看视频来学习烹饪，我可以自己做很多食物。
B：哇！兴趣是最好的老师。我希望你能成为一名出色的厨师。
A：谢谢。
【解答】（1）根据回答I'm ging attend a cntest weekend这个周末我要参加一个演讲比赛。回答I'm t...是将来时，故答案可为What are yu ging t d this weekend？
（2）根据回答It's abut is a thing"这是关于"劳动是一件伟大的事情"，故答案可以是What is ？
（3）根据上文I think shuld smething make a ，可推测下文是对说法的回应 can d我们能做什么，可推测空处是对前面说法的肯定回答
（4）根据回答Sure可以和前面Fr example can up and ndles ur ，我们可以早起为父母煮面条，故答案可为Can yu ck？
（5）根据上文I am in is best ，可推测空处表示对烹饪感兴趣的肯定和期望
【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。
十、书面表达。
19．（20分）凡有所学，皆可致用。在学校学习和生活中，学到的知识会让你终身受益，请以"What I learned at schl"为题，并根据以下要点和要求
1.要点：
1）你学到了什么样的知识或道理；
2）你是如何学到的；
3）它对你的学习或生活有什么启发和帮助。
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数 100左右。
参考词汇：play an imprtant rle in achieving success 在取得成功中起着重要的作用
What I learned at schl
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We practiced very hard after class and we helped each ther.课后我们努力练习，互相帮助。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I learned a lessn that team wrk plays an imprtant rle in achieving success.我学到了一个教训，团队合作在取得成功中起着重要的作用。that引导的定语从句。
【解答】
What I learned at schl
One f the mst helpful things that I learned at schl is teamwrk.（我学到了什么样的知识或道理）
Our schl has an English prgram every term.Last semester
I learned a lessn that team wrk plays an imprtant rle in achieving success.【高分句型二】And teamwrk makes me mre cnfident and strnger.（它对我的学习或生活有什么启发和帮助）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/12/31 21:53:36；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677Jin Us and Enjy Our
Mdern Twn Fd Festival
Sep.30th﹣Oct.7th﹣
Fr eight days，lking fr delicius fd，
beautiful lanterns，wnderful flwers，
crazy dances and cmfrtable rms.
Welcme visitrs
Munich
Restaurant
Here yu can taste German delicius sausage and beer.Why nt have a try？
Hell Cffee
Welcme t spend a relaxing time and enjy the best cffee.
Yang's Sushi
Cme eat special sushi，such as clrful sushi，Sakura Sushi
Lily Bake
D yu enjy ckies？Yu can experience ckie DIY in ur bakery n Oct.2nd.
Price：50 yuan per persn（Scientists and firefighters are free.）
And yu can phne Mrs.Lee at 099 ﹣ 8996666.
Our public number in WeChat：Beautiful Mdern Twn
A.When it begins，nt nly famus designers but als buyers appear there.
B.It is true that every fashin shw is exciting.
C.All the mdels feel prud when they walk n the catwalk at Milan Fashin Week.
D.The ther is in September r the early Octber.
E.Her fashin is full f Chinese culture.
（1）
A．activity
B．activities
C．student
D．students
（2）
A．mre
B．the mre
C．mst
D．the mst
（3）
A．when
B．if
C．befre
D．because
（4）
A．At
B．On
C．With
D．In
（5）
A．excited
B．exciting
C．interested
D．interesting
（6）
A．set
B．shw
C．pick
D．tie
（7）
A．simple
B．similar
C．casual
D．helpful
（8）
A．regularly
B．quietly
C．successfully
D．finally
（9）
A．pieces
B．miles
C．pairs
D．kils
（10）
A．First
B．Secnd
C．Third
D．Last
（11）
A．set
B．pick
C．clean
D．fry
（12）
A．added
B．filled
C．tied
D．listed
（13）
A．and
B．s
C．but
D．r
（14）
A．bwls
B．frks
C．cups
D．dishes
（15）
A．gt up
B．cut up
C．put up
D．ate up
tie，simple，culture，mre，what，affrd，style
Jin Us and Enjy Our
Mdern Twn Fd Festival
Sep.30th﹣Oct.7th﹣
Fr eight days，lking fr delicius fd，
beautiful lanterns，wnderful flwers，
crazy dances and cmfrtable rms.
Welcme visitrs
Munich
Restaurant
Here yu can taste German delicius sausage and beer.Why nt have a try？
Hell Cffee
Welcme t spend a relaxing time and enjy the best cffee.
Yang's Sushi
Cme eat special sushi，such as clrful sushi，Sakura Sushi
Lily Bake
D yu enjy ckies？Yu can experience ckie DIY in ur bakery n Oct.2nd.
Price：50 yuan per persn（Scientists and firefighters are free.）
And yu can phne Mrs.Lee at 099 ﹣ 8996666.
Our public number in WeChat：Beautiful Mdern Twn
A.When it begins，nt nly famus designers but als buyers appear there.
B.It is true that every fashin shw is exciting.
C.All the mdels feel prud when they walk n the catwalk at Milan Fashin Week.
D.The ther is in September r the early Octber.
E.Her fashin is full f Chinese culture.
（1）
A．activity
B．activities
C．student
D．students
（2）
A．mre
B．the mre
C．mst
D．the mst
（3）
A．when
B．if
C．befre
D．because
（4）
A．At
B．On
C．With
D．In
（5）
A．excited
B．exciting
C．interested
D．interesting
（6）
A．set
B．shw
C．pick
D．tie
（7）
A．simple
B．similar
C．casual
D．helpful
（8）
A．regularly
B．quietly
C．successfully
D．finally
（9）
A．pieces
B．miles
C．pairs
D．kils
（10）
A．First
B．Secnd
C．Third
D．Last
（11）
A．set
B．pick
C．clean
D．fry
（12）
A．added
B．filled
C．tied
D．listed
（13）
A．and
B．s
C．but
D．r
（14）
A．bwls
B．frks
C．cups
D．dishes
（15）
A．gt up
B．cut up
C．put up
D．ate up
tie，simple，culture，mre，what，affrd，style