河南省周口市太康县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省周口市太康县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案），共11页。

2022-2023学年度下期期末考试
八年级英语试题
温馨提示：
1. 本卷共8页，六大题，满分120分。
2. 请同学们认真审题，规范作答；字体工整，卷面整洁，书写最美试卷。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. What food does Mary prefer?
A. Pancakes. B. Cookies. C. Pies.
（ ）2. Who did best in cooking?
A. Jane. B. Lily. C. Tom.
（ ）3. How can the man order food?
A. By phone. B. By QQ. C. By WeChat.
（ ）4. What size does the woman want?
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
（ ）5. Whose is the Tang costume?
A. Mike’s. B. Jack’s. C. The boy’s.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6. Where will Tim go travelling?
A. China. B, India. C. Russia.
（ ）7. What do people there use to have meals?
A. Fingers. B. Knives and forks. C. Chopsticks.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8. What are they talking about?
A. When to have breakfast.
B. Where to have breakfast.
C. What to have for breakfast.
（ ）9. What do Steve and Mary do?
A. They are students. B. They are teachers. C. They are cooks.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第l2三个小题。
（ ）10. What does Julia do?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor.
（ ）11. What kind of disease does Julia talk about?
A. Headache and cold. B. COVID-19. C. Cold and fever.
（ ）12. What should students eat?
A. Fresh food. B. Clean food, C. Delicious food.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13. Where is Mr. Brown going?
A. To go to the gym.
B. To go to the shopping mall.
C. To go to the hospital.
（ ）14. Why will Miss Black buy a dress?
A. Because these dresses are beautiful.
B. Because she will take part in a party.
C. Because the clothes are on sale,
（ ）15. Where are they talking?
A. At the gate of the
B. At the gate of Mr. Brown’s house.
C. At the gate of Miss Black’s house.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. __________ 17. __________18. __________19. __________20. __________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Join Us and Enjoy Our
Modern Town Food Festival
Sep. 30th-Oct. 7th
For eight days, looking for delicious food,
beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers,
crazy dances and comfortable rooms.
Welcome visitors
Munich Restaurant
Here you can taste delicious German sausage and beer. Why not have a taste?
Hello Coffee
Welcome to spend a relaxing time and enjoy the best coffee.
Yang’s Sushi
Come and eat special sushi, such as colorful sushi, Sakura Sushi, Temari Sushi


Lily Bake
Do you enjoy cookies? You can experience cookie DIY in our bakery on Oct. 2nd.
Price: 50 yuan per person（Scientists and firefighters are free. ）
And you can phone Mrs. Lee at 099-8996666.
Our public number in WeChat: Beautiful Modern Town
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）21. If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there?
A. Sep. 19th. B. Sep. 25th. C. Oct. 3rd. D. Oct. 8th.
（ ）22. Where can you drink German beer?
A. At Munich Restaurant. B. At Hello Coffee.
C. At Yang’s Sushi. D. At Lily Bake.
（ ）23. Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival, which picture shows him?
A. B. C. D.
（ ）24. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival.
B. We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers.
C. We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
D. Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea.
（ ）25. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Medicine.
B
When people eat, western people are used to using knives and forks, but Chinese people are used to using chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chopsticks？
Long ago, Chinese people used to eat with their hands. In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel（残酷的）. He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him. His favorite Daji was also afraid.
One day Daji served King Zhou his meal. When she tried the dish for the king, she found that it was too hot. Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her long hairpins（发簪）to put the food to the king’s mouth.
The King Zhou found it so interesting to eat with two long sticks that he forgot how hot the food was. After that, Daji thought it was a good way to solve this problem and asked people to make two long-thin gold sticks. People found it better to eat with sticks than with their hands. But they were too poor to afford the gold sticks. Then they found bamboo was good material to make chopsticks. Since then, people have invented chopsticks.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26. When did Chinese people start eating with chopsticks?
A. Over 3000 years ago. B. 2000 years ago.
C. 1000 years ago. D. 800 years ago.
（ ）27. Why ere people afraid to serve King Zhou?
A. Because King Zhou always beat them.
B. Because he was a mad man.
C. King Zhou always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold.
D. Because Daji asked him to kill them.
（ ）28. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. King Zhou was cruel.
B. Daji was excited to find the food was hot.
C. King Zhou was interested in sticks.
D. King Zhou ate with bamboo chopsticks.
（ ）29. Which of the following can best describe Daji?
A. Crazy. B. Careless. C. Smart. D. Impolite.
（ ）30. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Daji’s Hairpins B. Two Gold Sticks
C. The Function of Chopsticks D. The Invention of Chopsticks
C
Rose is my good friend. She told me that she would come to Japan for vacation in July. But she was very anxious. She said she didn’t know what to do in Japanese restaurants. I had to ask her to understand these table manners and tell her what to do in the restaurant.
Some restaurants in Japan have tatami floor（榻榻米地板）. When you step in a restaurant, you must take off your shoes. When you sit at the table, you will receive a small wet cloth at most Japanese restaurants. Use this to wash your hands before eating, then carefully fold it and set it aside on the table. Don’t use it as a napkin, or to touch any part of your face.
Before and after a meal, it is important to say traditional thank-you words. You can make a little noise when you eat. For example, it is common to make some slurping noises while eating noodles. Japanese can say it tastes better if you slurp. For sushi, you should eat up. It is polite to lift small bowls of rice or soup when you eat. After you finish your meal, it is good manners to restore all your dishes to the way they were at the beginning of the meal. For example, you can put chopsticks back on the chopsticks shelf. I think these manners are helpful to her.
拫据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31. Why is Rose anxious?
A. Because she doesn’t understand Japanese table manners.
B. Because the ticket price is too expensive.
C. Because she doesn’t understand Japanese.
D. Because she doesn’t have a passport.
（ ）32. What must Rose take off when she steps on tatami floor?
A. Her socks. B. Her coat.
C. Her shoes. D. Her cap.
（ ）33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？
A. The restaurant. B. The wet cloth.
C. The pair of shoes, D. The bowl.
（ ）34. Which of the following are good table manners in Japan?
①say traditional phrases of thanks before eating
②make noises all the time
③lift small bowls of rice on the table
④eat the whole sushi
⑤put the chopsticks on the bowl after dinner
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤
（ ）35. In Paragraph 3? we can learn__________.
A. how to order in a restaurant
B. how to pay in a restaurant
C. the food in the restaurant isn’t delicious
D. table manners when eating in a Japanese restaurant
D
When we think of Milan Fashion Week, we may think of wonderful fashion shows. 36 Milan Fashion Week is one of the four most famous fashion weeks in the world. The organizers（组办者）hold it twice a year. One is in February or March.
37 It is the world’s top platform（平台）. When the fashion show is coming, the world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy. 38 During about a month, people can watch more than 300 high-level fashion shows. It is also the golden palace for models. 39 Zhang Liang is the first Chinese model among them. Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman designer. The organizers invited her to join in such a big event in 2015. 40 Now we find more and more Chinese designers’ names in Milan Fashion Week.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. When it begins, not only famous designers but also buyers appear there.
B. It is true that every fashion show is exciting.
C. All the models feel proud when they walk on the catwalk at Milan Fashion Week.
D. The other is in September or the early October.
E. Her fashion is full of Chinese culture.
36. __________37. __________38. __________39. __________40. __________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In order to improve students’ labor skills, there are many activities in our school. Learning to cook is one of these 41 . It is 42 popular activity among students. They plan to be a cook or cook delicious dishes for their families 43 they grow up. Some of them learn to make pizzas and some learn to make dumplings I learn to cook steaks. 44 the help of mv teacher, I learned it quickly. I’m very 45 . On Mother’s Day, I decided to cook for my family to 46 my love for my mother. I chose to make steaks. Steak is 47 for our health. In order to cook 48 , I used the best cooking ways.
Before cooking, I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks, butter, and a pan. Before cooking, I cut au onion into 49 , and put them aside（一旁）.
First, I heated the pan, and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fragrance（香气）, 50 , I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to 51 the other side. Then I 52 some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well. I put it onto the plate. With a bunch of flowers beside, I thought my mother could feel my love 53 she wouldn’t mind whether the dish was delicious or not.
When my mother sat at the table, I gave her a set of knives and 54 to thank her for taking good care of me. She was so moved and 55 all the dish.
My mother said she would remember this Mother’s Day all her life. That was the most delicious food.

（ ）41. A. activity B. activities C. student D. students
（ ）42. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most
（ ）43. A. when B. if C. before D. because
（ ）44. A. At B. On C. With D. In
（ ）45. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. interesting
（ ）46. A. set B. show C. pick D. tie
（ ）47. A. simple B. similar C. casual D. helpful
（ ）48. A. regularly B. quietly C. successfully D. finally
（ ）49. A. pieces B. miles C. pairs D. kilos
（ ）50. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last
（ ）51. A. set B. pick C. clean D. fry
（ ）52. A. added B. filled C. tied D. listed
（ ）53. A. and B. so C. but D. or
（ ）54. A. bowls B. forks C. cups D. dishes
（ ）55. A. got up B. cut up C. put up D. ate up
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
tie simple culture they more what suit afford style choose
We can often see soldiers, firefighters and policemen in their uniforms. And almost all students wear uniforms on weekdays. Most school uniforms in China are sports 56 . Schools think sportswear has some advantages. This kind of school uniforms is cheap and every family can 57 them. Students don’t need to spend time thinking about 58 to wear. School uniforms become a part of Chinese school 59 . But the color of school uniforms is 60 . Students think they aren’t beautiful. They don’t like them, but they have no 61 .
Now school uniforms change in many schools. You can see boys wearing pants and shirts with 62 . And the shirts and skirts make girls look 63 beautiful. Students can even wear other 64 of uniforms in different occasions. Perhaps one day students can make uniforms for 65 . New school uniforms will make the school life more colorful.
56. __________57. __________58. __________59. __________60. __________
61. __________62. __________63. __________64. __________65. __________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear parents,
We are excited to invite you to support us in our third FUN RUN at the Forest Park. The activity will be 66 Thursday, June 29th from 9:00 to 11:30.
All students can travel the park with you. You will meet us at the gate of the park at 8:30 in the morning. 67 8:45 the headmaster（校长）will give information to you and students about the course, then the school nurse will give us safety advice.
Students will complete the course from the gate to Yudai Bridge. There are marks along the travel in the park. All students will do a warm-up before the race. Students without medical conditions should report to the school nurses. They can give you the first aid. We encourage（鼓励）all the students to run 68 far as they can. But if they feel tired, they can run very slowly or walk. There will be family game activities on the square after the FUN RUN completes. Our school has prepared picnic lunch.
We gave all students a form to 69 money yesterday. We hope that you will encourage your friends, neighbors, teammates and especially businessmen to give generously（慷慨地）to support us. Everyone knows that there 70 a river in front of our school. We plan to build a bridge on the river for students to go to school and people to come and go. All the money raised will be used to build the bridge.
If you would like to help, you can phone Mr. Jackson.
Yucai High School
66. __________67. __________68. ________________________ 69. __________70. __________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Clerk: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. 71. _________________?
Kangkang: Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on April 13th.
Clerk: OK. The train leaves at 11:15 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6:17 p.m.
Kangkang: Great! 72. _________________?
Clerk: We have tickets at ¥145 for the hard sleeper and ¥224 for the soft sleeper. 73. _________________?
Kangkang: I’d like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper.
Clerk: All right. You want 21 hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 74. ________________?
Kangkang: Sure. I’m Li Weikang and my telephone number is 8250-2448.
Clerk: Li Weikang. Your phone number is 8250-2448?
Kangkang: 75. _________________. Thank you.
Clerk: You are welcome.
71. ____________________
72. ____________________
73. ____________________
74. ____________________
75. ____________________
六、书面表达（共20分）
读万卷书，行万里路。暑假即将来临，你准备去哪里游学呢？为了更好地了解你要去的地方？你在网上找到了去此地游学的信息，请根据你查到的信息写一篇有关此地的英语短文。
要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校姓名和师生关系；
2. 词数80词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
一、第一节 1—5 BACBA
第二节 6—10 CBCAC 11—15 BBABC
第三节 16—20 BEAD C
二、
A
21. C 由Sep. 30th-Oct. 7th可知，想在美食节期间来度假必须在此时间段。故选C。
22. A 在Munich Restaurant中，由Here you can taste delicious German sausage and beer. 可知，想喝德式啤酒, 就去Munich Restaurant。故选A。
23. D 在Lily Bake中可以找到有曲奇DIY活动，科学家和消防员免费的信息。由此推测Mr. Lee可能是消防员。故选D。
24. B 由文中...beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers, crazy dances and comfortable rooms. 可知，B正确。
25. B 这是Modern Town举办美食节的宣传广告，由Welcome visitors可知，面向的是游客为主，所以我们可以在报纸的旅游部分看到这些广告。故选B。
B
26. A 由第一段 More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks. 可知，中国人使用筷子吃饭是在三千多年前。故选A。
27. C 由第二段It made people afraid to serve him. 可知，人们害怕纣王是因为食物太热或者太冷使纣王杀人。故选C。
28. A 第二段主要讲述纣王的残忍。故选A。
29. C 从第三段和第四段内容可知，用smart描述妲己最合适。故选C。
30. D 本文主要阐述筷子的产生。The Invention of Chopsticks作为标题最合适。故选D。
C
31. A 由第一段But she was very anxious. She said she didn’t know what to do in Japanese restaurants. 可知，Rose焦虑是因为她不懂日本的餐桌礼仪。故选A。
32. C 由第二段When you step in a restaurant, you must take off your shoes. 可知，当你走到榻榻米地板的时候你必须脱鞋。故选C。
33. B 由第二段 When you sit at the table, you will receive a small wet cloth at most Japanese restaurants. Use this to wash your hands before eating...可知，it指代的是前文提到的湿巾。故选B。
34. B 通读第二段可知，①③④是良好的餐桌礼仪。故选B。
35. D 在第三段里我们能了解到在日本饭馆里吃饭时的礼仪。故选D。
D
36—40 BDACE
三、
41. B 考查名词。由In order to improve students’ labor skills, there are many activities in our school. 可知，句意为“学习烹饪是这些活动中的其中之一。”one of后用可数名词的复数形式。故选B。
42. D 考查形容词最高级。形容词最高级前加the。故选D。
43. A 考查连词。when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
44. C 考查介词。with the help of sb. 意为“在某人的帮助下”。故选C。
45. A 考查形容词。表示某人激动用excited。故选A。
46. B 考查动词。show意为“展示”。故选B。
47. D 考查形容词。be helpful for sb. /sth. 意为“对某人/某物有益”。helpful意为“有益的”。故选D。
48. C 考查副词。句意为“为了成功地烹饪，我使用最好的烹饪方法。”successfully意为“成功地”。故选C。
49. A 考查名词。句意为“在烹饪之前，我把洋葱切成小块, 放在一边。”pieces意为“块”。故选A。
50. B 考查序数词。由上文First...可知，这是煎牛排的第二步。故选B。
51. D 考查动词。句意为“几分钟后，我把牛排翻过来煎另一面。”fry意为“煎”。故选D。
52. A 考查动词。句意为“然后我加了一些洋葱片。”add意为“加入”。故选A。
53. A 考查连词。and连接两个表示并列成分的句子。故选A。
54. B 考查名词。a set of knives and forks意为“一套刀叉”。故选B。
55. D 考查短语。句意为“她很受感动，把菜都吃光了。”eat up意为“吃光，吃完”。故选D。
四、
第一节
56. suits 57. afford 58. what 59. culture 60. simple
61. choice 62. ties 63. more 64. styles 65. themselves
第二节 66. on 67. At 68. as 69. raise 70. is
五、
71. May I help you/ Can I help you/What can I do for you
72. And what about the price
73. Which kind do you want
74. May I have your name and telephone number
75. Right
（注：句意通顺, 语法正确均可合理给分）
六、（略）