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英语九年级上册Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.一课一练
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这是一份英语九年级上册Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.一课一练，共4页。试卷主要包含了用所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，翻译句子，补全对话，阅读理解，选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Peple built the Great Wall t prtect against e______.
2.The pr girl felt lnely and _______ (无望的).
3.It’s s kind f the man t s_____ the by’s life.
4.These bys want t ________ (回收利用) used bttles t prtect the envirnment.
5.The water frm factry always p_______ the river.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.We have prblems breathing because f t much air _______ (pllute).
7.The ______ (little) we waste, the greener yu will be.
8.This dictinary is _______ (use), I can find lts f wrds I dn’t knw.
9.They didn’t win the match, they felt ______ (hpe).
10.It’s n use ______ (cry), we shuld be brave t face the prblems.
三、单项选择
( )11.Reading English bks is a gd way ______my English.
A.imprve
B.imprves
C.t imprve
D.imprving
( )12.-- What _____ the accidents?
-- It’s said that the driver drunk t much.
A.happened
B.tk place
C.cllected
D.caused
( )13.We are writing a reprt _____ the air pllutin.
A.n
B.with
C.t
D.at
( )14.The news spread _____ the twn sn and all f us knew the sldiers wuld leave.
A.abut
B.ver
C.f
D.frm
( )15.These bags can be _____.We can cllect them fr ______.
A.recycled; recycling
B.recycled; recycle
C.recycling; recycle
D.recycling; recycled
( )16.The news made me ______.
A.exciting
B.excited
C.be exciting
D.t feel excited
( )17.Our gvernment is ding smething t stp peple ______ .
A.waste
B.wastes
C.t waste
D.wasting
( )18.The girl can sing and dance, she can play the pian ____.
A.either
B.als
C.as well
D.t
( )19.Tny had a tthache because he ate ______ candies.
A.t many
B.t much
C.many t
D.much t
( )20.--- Why nt g swimming n such a ht day?
--- _______
A.Nice idea!
B.Here it is.
C.Gd luck!
D.It desn’t matter.
四、翻译句子
11.我们应该尽可能多地节约能源。
We shuld ______ _______ as much as pssible.
12.回顾流逝的青春是没有用的。
_____ ____ _____ lking back t ne’s lst yuth.
13.他去过很多国家，比如美国、日本和法国。
He has been t many cuntries, _____ ____ America, Japan and France.
14.他的父母很担心他的成绩。
His parents _____ _____ _____ his grades.
15.书架上有如此多的书。
There are _____ _____ bks n the shelf.
五、补全对话
A: Gd mrning.Mathew.
B: Gd mrning, Li
A: There’s still smg (雾霾) tday.We’ll have t g t schl with face masks (口罩).
B: 27.______ Accrding t the news, PM2.5 pllutin is the main prblem with air pllutin.
A: Yes, and air pllutin has dne harm t peple’s health.
B: S the Chinese gvernment and Chinese peple must take actin t fight it.
A: 28.______
B: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factries, cars with large emissins (排放) shuld nt be allwe
A: 30._____ We hpe that mre and mre peple will jin us in making the blue skies return fr gD.
B: I hpe s, t.
A.I agree with yu.
B.Can yu give sme advice?
C.What’s the weather like tday?
D.Hw d yu like it?
E.What a pity!
F.Sund great!
G.And factries shuld be clseD.
六、阅读理解
Switzerland (瑞士) is ne f the mst develped cuntries in Eurpe.It is famus as ne f the cleanest cuntries in the wrlD.
The Swiss (瑞士人) think that recycling is imprtant.The gvernment has made laws (法律) which require everyne t recycle.In 1998, the Swiss gvernment passed a law which says that peple can’t thrw away any electrnic machines.Instead, peple are tld t bring ld nes t special centres when they dn’t need them.Many parts that can’t be used are thrwn away.
The gvernment als charges (收费) a rubbish bag tax.If peple want their rubbish t be cllected, they must buy yellw stickers (张贴物) and put them n their rubbish bags.47% f all rubbish in the cities was recycle
D.This included 70% f paper, 95% f glass, 71% f plastic bttles and 85% -- 90% f cans.Until recently, peple can get a small amunt f mney when they recycle their bttles.Recycling has becme a daily habit fr the Swiss.
根据上述内容，判断句子正误，正确（T），错误（F）
( )31.Accrding t the passage, Switzerland is famus fr its laws.
( )32.Peple in Switzerland can thrw away their electrnic machines freely.
( )33.Peple can reuse many parts f the ld machines in SwitzerlanD.
( )34.Abut 70% f all rubbish in the cities was recycleD.
( )35.Peple in Switzerland can get a small amunt f mney by recycling their bttles.
七、选词填空
Think; health; all; appear; talk;
Thrugh; weak; answer; cause; thugh
Lucy Lake is a large, cld lake with many different plants and animals living in and arund her.In the past, the plants and animals had enugh fd and clean water t keep them lately, Lucy Lake and her friends have nt been feeling very well.All the plants and animals f the frest gather tgether t 37._____ abut the prblem.
“ Why are we sick?” asks Frannie Frg.“Wh is ding this t us?” asks Sammy Spruce.“ What can we d?” asks Lucy Lake.N ne has any then, tw hikers (徒步旅行者) tell the hikers abut their prblems.“We are hungry.” “We’re tired and 40._____.” “Our babies are sick.” the plants and animals say.“Can yu help us?” they 41.____ ask.The hikers bth say, “Yes.” One hiker says, “It’s acid rain (酸雨).It cmes frm chemicals in the air r pllutin.This pllutin cmes frm pwer plants and cars and trucks peple drive.This pllutin als 42._____ acid rain.” “Even 43._____ I dn’t want t, I help pllutin travel lng distances 44._____ the air!” says Wendy Win D.“ And whatever it is in the air falls frm the sky in my rain drps!” cries Raphael Rain.“If yu can help us 45._____ f ways t deal with the prblem, we will deliver (递达) a message t thers abut hw they can clean up ur envirnment.” ne animal says.With the help f the tw hikers, the plants and animals make a list f ideas fr saving Lucy Lake and her friends.
附：参考答案
一、1.enemies 2.hpeless 3.save 4.recycle 5.pllutes
二、6.pllutin 7.less 8.useful 9.hpeless 10.crying
三、11 -- 15 CDABA 16 -- 20 BDCAA
四、21.save energy 22.It's n use
23.such as 24.are wrried abut
25.s many
五、26 -- 30 CEBGA
六、 31 -- 35 FFTFT
七、36.healthy 37.talk 38.answers 39.appear 40.weak
41.all 42.causes 43.thugh 44.thrugh 45.Think
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Peple built the Great Wall t prtect against e______.
2.The pr girl felt lnely and _______ (无望的).
3.It’s s kind f the man t s_____ the by’s life.
4.These bys want t ________ (回收利用) used bttles t prtect the envirnment.
5.The water frm factry always p_______ the river.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.We have prblems breathing because f t much air _______ (pllute).
7.The ______ (little) we waste, the greener yu will be.
8.This dictinary is _______ (use), I can find lts f wrds I dn’t knw.
9.They didn’t win the match, they felt ______ (hpe).
10.It’s n use ______ (cry), we shuld be brave t face the prblems.
三、单项选择
( )11.Reading English bks is a gd way ______my English.
A.imprve
B.imprves
C.t imprve
D.imprving
( )12.-- What _____ the accidents?
-- It’s said that the driver drunk t much.
A.happened
B.tk place
C.cllected
D.caused
( )13.We are writing a reprt _____ the air pllutin.
A.n
B.with
C.t
D.at
( )14.The news spread _____ the twn sn and all f us knew the sldiers wuld leave.
A.abut
B.ver
C.f
D.frm
( )15.These bags can be _____.We can cllect them fr ______.
A.recycled; recycling
B.recycled; recycle
C.recycling; recycle
D.recycling; recycled
( )16.The news made me ______.
A.exciting
B.excited
C.be exciting
D.t feel excited
( )17.Our gvernment is ding smething t stp peple ______ .
A.waste
B.wastes
C.t waste
D.wasting
( )18.The girl can sing and dance, she can play the pian ____.
A.either
B.als
C.as well
D.t
( )19.Tny had a tthache because he ate ______ candies.
A.t many
B.t much
C.many t
D.much t
( )20.--- Why nt g swimming n such a ht day?
--- _______
A.Nice idea!
B.Here it is.
C.Gd luck!
D.It desn’t matter.
四、翻译句子
11.我们应该尽可能多地节约能源。
We shuld ______ _______ as much as pssible.
12.回顾流逝的青春是没有用的。
_____ ____ _____ lking back t ne’s lst yuth.
13.他去过很多国家，比如美国、日本和法国。
He has been t many cuntries, _____ ____ America, Japan and France.
14.他的父母很担心他的成绩。
His parents _____ _____ _____ his grades.
15.书架上有如此多的书。
There are _____ _____ bks n the shelf.
五、补全对话
A: Gd mrning.Mathew.
B: Gd mrning, Li
A: There’s still smg (雾霾) tday.We’ll have t g t schl with face masks (口罩).
B: 27.______ Accrding t the news, PM2.5 pllutin is the main prblem with air pllutin.
A: Yes, and air pllutin has dne harm t peple’s health.
B: S the Chinese gvernment and Chinese peple must take actin t fight it.
A: 28.______
B: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factries, cars with large emissins (排放) shuld nt be allwe
A: 30._____ We hpe that mre and mre peple will jin us in making the blue skies return fr gD.
B: I hpe s, t.
A.I agree with yu.
B.Can yu give sme advice?
C.What’s the weather like tday?
D.Hw d yu like it?
E.What a pity!
F.Sund great!
G.And factries shuld be clseD.
六、阅读理解
Switzerland (瑞士) is ne f the mst develped cuntries in Eurpe.It is famus as ne f the cleanest cuntries in the wrlD.
The Swiss (瑞士人) think that recycling is imprtant.The gvernment has made laws (法律) which require everyne t recycle.In 1998, the Swiss gvernment passed a law which says that peple can’t thrw away any electrnic machines.Instead, peple are tld t bring ld nes t special centres when they dn’t need them.Many parts that can’t be used are thrwn away.
The gvernment als charges (收费) a rubbish bag tax.If peple want their rubbish t be cllected, they must buy yellw stickers (张贴物) and put them n their rubbish bags.47% f all rubbish in the cities was recycle
D.This included 70% f paper, 95% f glass, 71% f plastic bttles and 85% -- 90% f cans.Until recently, peple can get a small amunt f mney when they recycle their bttles.Recycling has becme a daily habit fr the Swiss.
根据上述内容，判断句子正误，正确（T），错误（F）
( )31.Accrding t the passage, Switzerland is famus fr its laws.
( )32.Peple in Switzerland can thrw away their electrnic machines freely.
( )33.Peple can reuse many parts f the ld machines in SwitzerlanD.
( )34.Abut 70% f all rubbish in the cities was recycleD.
( )35.Peple in Switzerland can get a small amunt f mney by recycling their bttles.
七、选词填空
Think; health; all; appear; talk;
Thrugh; weak; answer; cause; thugh
Lucy Lake is a large, cld lake with many different plants and animals living in and arund her.In the past, the plants and animals had enugh fd and clean water t keep them lately, Lucy Lake and her friends have nt been feeling very well.All the plants and animals f the frest gather tgether t 37._____ abut the prblem.
“ Why are we sick?” asks Frannie Frg.“Wh is ding this t us?” asks Sammy Spruce.“ What can we d?” asks Lucy Lake.N ne has any then, tw hikers (徒步旅行者) tell the hikers abut their prblems.“We are hungry.” “We’re tired and 40._____.” “Our babies are sick.” the plants and animals say.“Can yu help us?” they 41.____ ask.The hikers bth say, “Yes.” One hiker says, “It’s acid rain (酸雨).It cmes frm chemicals in the air r pllutin.This pllutin cmes frm pwer plants and cars and trucks peple drive.This pllutin als 42._____ acid rain.” “Even 43._____ I dn’t want t, I help pllutin travel lng distances 44._____ the air!” says Wendy Win D.“ And whatever it is in the air falls frm the sky in my rain drps!” cries Raphael Rain.“If yu can help us 45._____ f ways t deal with the prblem, we will deliver (递达) a message t thers abut hw they can clean up ur envirnment.” ne animal says.With the help f the tw hikers, the plants and animals make a list f ideas fr saving Lucy Lake and her friends.
附：参考答案
一、1.enemies 2.hpeless 3.save 4.recycle 5.pllutes
二、6.pllutin 7.less 8.useful 9.hpeless 10.crying
三、11 -- 15 CDABA 16 -- 20 BDCAA
四、21.save energy 22.It's n use
23.such as 24.are wrried abut
25.s many
五、26 -- 30 CEBGA
六、 31 -- 35 FFTFT
七、36.healthy 37.talk 38.answers 39.appear 40.weak
41.all 42.causes 43.thugh 44.thrugh 45.Think
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