2022-2023学年浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开注意: 全卷共8页, 满分100分, 考试时间120分钟, 诗考试用黑色签子笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t d?
A. Knw abut Pete. B. Get a ride. C. Drive t Bstn.
2. What did Carla d this mrning?
A. She bught a CD. B. She wrked at a shpping mall. C. She jined a band.
3. Hw much water des the by’s mther need?
A. 11 cups. B. 6 cups. C. 5 cups.
4. Why des the man want t sit in the back rw?
A. T see the shw mre clearly.
B. T feel mre cmfrtable.
C. T be less disturbed.
5. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Catch a bus. B. Ask smene else. C. Find the entrance herself.
第二节(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers. B. Classmates. C. Waiter and custmer.
7. When will the meeting be held?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. Where des Susan live?
A. 3A. B. 4A. C. 5A.
9. What des Susan smetimes d in her rm?
A. Play the guitar. B, Read alud. C. Wrk.
10. What des the man think f the sund?
A. Terrible. B. Nisy. C. Gd.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Pet care. B. Rules abut pets. C. A dg park.
第1页共&页 12. What is the man prbably?
A. A htel clerk. B. A dg walker. C. An apartment manager.
13. What des the man mean at the end f the cnversatin?
A. There are sme families with pets in the building.
B. The wman cannt allw her dg utside.
C. The wman can keep a cat and a dg.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. What was the man ding when the accident happened?
A Running a marathn.
B. Calling his father while driving.
C. Answering a phne call while riding a bike.
15. Hw did the man deal with the accident?
A. By escaping quickly.
B. By turning t the plice.
C. By making up fr the damage.
16. Hw lng did it take the man t recver?
A. Abut 3 weeks. B. Abut 6 weeks. C. Abut 3 mnths.
17. Hw did the man feel abut the Tky marathn?
A. Regretful. B. Lucky. C. Wrried.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What will cst peple $250?
A. A clr TV. B. A digital pian. C. A king-size bed.
19. Where is the stre lcated?
A. Oppsite Unin Square.
B. Acrss frm the City Hall.
C. Tw blcks west f the City Hall.
20. When is the stre pen n weekends?
A. Frm 9: 00 am t 10: 00 pm.
B. Frm 9: 30 am t 10: 00 pm.
C. Frm 10: 00 am t 9: 30 pm.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
One wet, rainy April afternn Miss O’ Shay, the principal, sent fr Nancy Lee t stp by her ffice as schl clsed. Pupils withut umbrellas r raincats crwded in drways hping t make it hme between shwers. Outside the skies were grey. Nancy Lee’s thughts were suddenly grey, t.
She did nt think she had dne anything wrng, yet that tight (紧的) little knt came in her thrat just the same as she came near Miss O’ Shay’ s dr. Perhaps she had banged her lcker t ften and t hard. Perhaps the nte in French she had written t Sallie halfway acrss the study hall just fr fun had never gt t Sallie but int Miss O’ Shay’ s hands instead. She kncked n Miss O’ Shay’ s dr. That familiarly slid and cmpetent vice said, “Cme in.” Miss O’ Shay had a way f making yu feel welcme, even if yu cam t be punished. “Sit dwn, Nancy Lee Jhnsn,” said Miss O’ Shay. “I have smething t tell yu.” Nancy Leesat dwn. “But I must ask yu t prmise nt t tell anyne yet.” “I wn’ t, Miss O’ Shay,” Nancy Lee said, wndering what n earth the principal had t say t her. “Yu are abut t graduate,” Miss O’ Shay said. “And we shall miss yu. Yu have been an excellent student, Nancy, and yu will nt be withut hnrs n the senir list, as I am sure yu knw.” At that pint there was a light knck n the dr. Miss O’ Shay called ut, “Cme in,” and Miss Dietrich entered. “May I be part f this, t?” she asked, tall and smiling. “Of curse,” Miss O’ Shay said. “I was just telling Nancy Lee what we thught f her. But I hadn’ t gt arund t giving her the news. Perhaps, Miss Dietrich, yu’ d like t tell her yurself.”
Miss Dietrich was always direct. “Nancy Lee,” she said, “yur picture has wn the Artist Club schlarship.” The brwn girl’s eyes widened, her heart jumped, then her thrat tightened again. She tried t smile, but instead tears came t her eyes. “Dear Nancy Lee,” Miss O’ Shay said, “we are s happy fr yu.” The elderly white wman tk her hand and shk it warmly while Miss Dietrich smiled with pride.
Nancy Lee must have danced al1 the way hme. She never remembered quite hw she gt there thrugh the rain. She hped she had been calm. But certainly she hadn’t stpped t tell anybdy her secret n the way. Raindrps, smiles, and tears mingled n her brwn face. She hped her mther hadn’t yet gt hme and that the huse was empty.
1. Hw did Nancy feel n her way t Miss O’ Shay’s ffice?
A. Cnfident.B. Excited.C. Uncertain.D. Scared.
2. What can we infer frm the passage abut Nancy?
A. She was ften punished by the principal.
B. She wuld never tell anyne her secret.
C. She was Miss Dietrich’ s best student.
D. She wuld try t hide feelings at hme.
3. Which is the best title fr this stry?
A. A New Star.B. The Girl.
C. The News.D. A Yung Artist.
B
There are many useful things we can d each day t feel better. It may take sme effrts and time t make a habit f drinking 8 glasses f water daily r thinking mre psitively, but it is well wrth it. What things d yu d every day t feel better?
Prbably the healthiest thing yu can d t feel better each day is t exercise early in the mrning. Yu dn't have t run the whle mrning r spend a few hurs in the gym. Even ding sme easy exercise like walking, sit-ups r jumping the rpe will help yu feel better in n time!
Again, due t ur busy schedules, we dn't get enugh sleep each night. If yu have truble falling asleep, avid watching TV r surfing the Internet right befre bed. Als, try t make healthy bedtime snack chices and dn't drink tea r cffee t late in the day.
If yu drink 3 glasses f water, 4 glasses f cffee r tea and a glass f sda each day and think that yu drink enugh water, think again. Yur bdy needs water (nt cffee r sda!) t functin prperly. Aiming t drink 7-8 glasses f water each day can make yu feel better.
Being psitive is the key t a lnger life. Psitive thughts can help imprve yur verall heath. Life is full f stressful situatins and it's hard t stay cheerful when everything ges wrng, but yur psitive attitude can help yu slve any prblem and fight any stress faster and easier. Yur psitive attitude is especially gd fr yur heart health. Smile, stay psitive and live a lnger life!
4. In the authr's pinin which can benefit us mst in rder that we feel better?
A. Sleeping enugh.B. Drinking enugh water.
C. Thinking mre psitively.D. Taking mrning exercise.
5. Which f the fllwing agrees with what is said in Paragraph 3?
A. Drinking tea r cffee makes us sleep less.
B. Drinking tea befre bed makes it harder t fall asleep.
C. Watching TV r surfing the Internet leads t less sleep.
D. Our busy schedules cause mre difficulty in falling asleep.
6. Why is water necessary t ur bdy?
A. Because it can make us feel better.
B. Because it can have ur bdy wrk smthly.
C. Because in can d mre gd t ur bdy than cffee.
D. Because it can hep avid feeling thirsty.
7. What d we need mst when everything ges wrng?
A. Thinking psitively.B. Thinking ut wise ways.
C. Having a right attitude.D. Staying cheerful.
C
There are nly 24 hurs in a day, and usually abut a third f that is spent sleeping. S is it pssible t make use f this time and learn a new skill r even a language? In ther wrds, is sleep learning pssible?
Many studies have fund that a basic frm f learning, called cnditining, can happen during sleep. In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neurscience, fr example, Israeli researchers fund that peple can learn t cnnect sunds with smells during sleep. The scientists played a tne (声音) t sleeping study participants (参与者) while putting sme rtten (腐烂的) fish beside their beds. Once awake, when hearing the tne the peple held their breath in anticipatin (预判) f a bad smell.
“This was a clear finding shwing participants frmed new memries during sleep.” said Andrilln, a scientist in this field.
Althugh the new memry was implicit (暗示性的), it culd influence hw peple behave, researchers fund in a 2014 study published in the Jurnal f Neurscience. In that research, after spending a night in a rm full f cigarette (香烟) smell mixed with rtten eggs r fish, smkers use fewer cigarettes.
Andrilln and his team members have fund that learning in sleep can als g beynd simple cnditining. In their 2017 study published in Nature Cmmunicatins, participants were able t pick ut sund features that they had heard during sleep.
Leaning abilities in sleep may spread t learning f wrds. In a study published in Current Bilgy, researchers played pairs f made-up wrds and their suppsed meanings, like “guga” means elephant, t sleep participants. After this, when awake, the participants did better in picking the right translatin f made-up wrds in a multi-chice test.
S far, research suggests it may be pssible t learn abut the tne and prnunciatin f a language r even the meaning f wrds while sleeping, althugh it is t a weaker level than what we d during the day withut nticing.
8. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T shw that sleep learning is pssible.B. T study hw t make use f sleep learning.
C. T reprt sme famus research findings.D. T prve sleep learning is implicit and weak.
9. What des the phrase “new memries” in the third paragraph refer t (指的是)?
A. Cnnectin between participants and scientists.B. Cnnectin between sunds and smells.
C The tne’s influence n the rtten fish.D. The rtten eggs’ influence n cigarettes.
10. What is the main idea f the last tw paragraphs?
A. Sleep can d gd t learning.B. Language learning can happen in sleep.
C. Peple learn in sleep in a different language.D. Sleep learning is better than daytime learning.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu want t be cleverer and get mre knwledge? Five ways can make yu cleverer.
▲ Dn't Watch TV T Much
____11____ If yu're t tired, listen t sme music. When yu’re with yur friends r family, leave the TV ff and have a cnversatin. All f these things make yur mind run better than televisin des and als allw yu t relax.
▲ ____12____
Taking exercise always leads t greater leaning. Use yur bdy t clear yur head and create mre energy. Afterwards. yu will feel mre energetic and can cncentrate (专注) mre easily.
▲ Read Challenging (有挑战性的)Bks
If yu want t imprve yur thinking and writing ability, yu shuld read bks that make yu cncentrate. ____13____
▲ Early t Bed, Early t Rise
Yu'll be mst refreshed if yu g t bed early and dn't sleep mre than 8 hurs. ____14____ Waking up early makes yu active all day.
▲ Take Time t Reflect (反省)
Spending time alne n reflecting gives yu a chance t rganize yur thughts. Afterwards, yu'll have a better understanding f what's imprtant and what isn't. ____15____
A. Reading a classic nvel will make yu think mre clearly.
B. Try t Learn.
C. Watching a lt f TV des n gd t yur mind.
D. Then the unimprtant things wn't truble yu anymre.
E. Take Exercise.
F. The mre yu sleep, the better it is.
G. The early mrning hurs are mst peaceful and prductive.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节(共. 20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Chicag, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very plite and ready t help everybdy. One day she fund a brwn paper bag n the way t schl. She pened it and saw there was a lt f ____16____ in it. She thught she shuld hand it in t the teacher, s she ____17____ it in her schlbag first.
When she went t the ffice, her teacher wasn’t ____18____.As it was time fr class, she hurried t the classrm. After class, she tld her friend, Linda, abut the mney that she ____19____.Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend ____20____ away the bag. After schl, Jenny wanted t g t the ____21____ ffice again, but she fund the mney was missing.
The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell dwn and was hurt very badly. The ther children std arund her and didn’t knw ____22____ t d. Jenny kept calm and did ____23____ t stp bleeding. She tld the thers t g t teachers fr ____24____. Sn a teacher tk Linda t the ____25____ and the dctr examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very ____26____ in the schl.
Three days ____27____ , Linda came t Jenny’s huse. Her ____28____ turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the ____29____ paper bag with the mney in it and said, “Jenny, I have taken the mney away. That day when yu helped me, I felt very ashamed and nw I decide t tell yu the ____30____.Yu are such a nice friend! ____31____ please dn’t tell the teachers abut this!” Then Jenny said. “Yu are nw ____32____, but yu have dne a bad thing. Thugh I will nt tell anyne. I want yu nt t be greedy and never t d anything wrng. The girl thanked Jenny and ____33____.
At the end f the term Jenny was given a ____34____ fr being a very helpful girl in the schl. Linda became an hnest girl and was ____35____ greedy.
Once wrng, never be wrng frever.
16. A. breadB. paperC. mneyD. fruit
17. A. gtB. keptC. sentD. caught
18. A. awayB. utC. ffD. in
19. A. lstB. fundC. savedD. made
20. A. tkB. brughtC. putD. mved
21. A. wrkers’B. teachers’C. dctrs’D. headmaster’s
22 A. whereB. hwC. whenD. what
23. A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
24. A. leaveB. treatmentC. actinD. help
25. A. fficeB. classrmC. hspitalD. schl
26. A. ppularB. healthyC. prudD. quiet
27. A. inB. afterC. laterD. befre
28. A. evesB. faceC. nseD. ears
29. A. redB. blackC. pinkD. brwn
30 A. lieB. stryC. truthD. result
31. A. FrB. ButC. OrD. S
32. A. hnestB. pliteC. generusD. friendly
33. A. gt upB. cheered upC. gave upD. wke up
34. A. reprtB. giftC. prizeD. reply
35. A. neverB. smetimesC. alwaysD. usually
第二节课文知识点填空(共15小题;满分15分)
一、单句语法天空(共小题;每题1分;满分7分)
36. Children are always curius abut everything and ask many questins in ________ (curius).(所给词的适当形式填空)
37. Ging n ________ diet is nt always beneficial t lsing weight .(用适当的词填空)
38. They are busy making ________(arrange) fr the cming party. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. In his teens, he ________ (prefer) t read bks rather than play basketball. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. ________(apply) fr a visa in advance is necessary fr a trip abrad. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. Ten peple gt ________(injure) in the accident yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. The strng winds caused great damage ________ the crps.(用适当的词填空)
二、完成句子翻译(共4小题;每题2分;满分8分)
43. 没有你的帮助, 我不可能实现我的目标。(双重否定)
I ________achieve my gal ________yur help.
44. 就是因为坏天气他昨天迟到了。(强调句型)
________the bad weather ________he was late fr schl yesterday.
45. 她正在和她的家人吃晚餐忽然大地开始摇晃起来。(句型:正在做某事忽然…)
She ________with his family ________the earth began t shake
46. 强烈建议你报名参加志愿者俱乐部。(recmmend)
It is ________that yu ________the Vlunteer Club.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
47. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Mike本学期选修了汉语课程。最近,他来信询问你如何学好汉语,请你给他写一封回信,并针对如何学好汉语给他提一些建议。
要点: 1.写信的目的;
2.具体建议;
3.表达希望。
注意点:1.词数80左右;
2、适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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