2023-2024学年河北省秦皇岛市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年河北省秦皇岛市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含河北省秦皇岛市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、河北省秦皇岛市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。

2.将卷I答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，卷Ⅱ用黑色字迹的签字笔答在答题卡上。
卷I(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw many peple will visit New Yrk fr free?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
2. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. See Mr. Smith. B. Check the letter. C. Type the letter again.
3. What’s wrng with Jane?
A. She misses her hme very much.
B. She hasn’t received her mther’s letter.
C. She is wrried abut her mther’s health.
4. What des the man want t d?
A. Learn t play baseball.
B. Organize a baseball team.
C. Find a baseball player.
5. What des Susan mean?
A. She had a date then.
B. She will put ff the meeting.
C. She didn’t have time t prepare the speech.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman cme t see Rick?
A. T say gdbye. B. T ask fr advice. C. T invite him t her hme.
7. Which cuntry wuld the wman like t visit?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The ppularity f English.
B. The study pressure n students.
C. Attitudes twards learning freign languages.
9. What percentage f students are frced t learn a freign language?
A. Abut 21%. B. Abut 27%. C. Abut 35%.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the rm like?
A. Big but ld. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.
11. What will be arranged first?
A. The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.
12 Where will the chairs be put?
A. Clse t the windw. B. In frnt f the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter.C. Guide and turist.
14. Where is the bank?
A. Next t the cffee shp. B. Oppsite the museum. C. At the end f the rad.
15. What advice des the man give t the wman?
A. Eating less chclate. B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching ut fr the traffic.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the museum?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Murphy g t a dctr?
A. He thught his wife was deaf.
B. He wanted t get his hearing back.
C. He culdn’t make himself understd.
18. What did the dctr tell Murphy t d?
A. Stand abut 15 meters frm his wife.
B. Ask his wife sme serius questins.
C. Talk t his wife at different distances.
19. What was his wife ding when Murphy gt back hme?
A. Watching TV. B. Cking. C. Setting the table.
20. Hw many times did Murphy ask his wife the same questin?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Fur times.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kings Camps
Abut Our Camps
Kings Camps is part f the Kings Active Fundatin and is devted t helping yung peple reach their ptential. We prvide sprts camps and summer camps at ver 40 places acrss the UK fr children aged 4-17. We bring tgether the very best parts f sprts and hliday clubs t prvide friendship, fun and exciting adventures fr yung peple frm the UK and arund the wrld.
Why Chse Kings Camps
※Creative, inspiring camps: We have a strng belief that sprt has an imprtant rle t play in a happy childhd and ur nt-fr-mney state enables us t prvide sme places and invest in new and creative ways t inspire.
※Learn imprtant life skills: Kings Camps prepare children with imprtant life skills and an understanding that being active is imprtant t health and well-being.
※Internatinal students are welcme: We welcme children frm utside f the UK wh will make friends here by cmmunicating with kids frm different backgrunds, but we d require that they at least understand English t make sure f their safety and that f thers, and f curse their enjyment.
Cmments
Ryan has enjyed every part. When we’ve asked abut his day, he’s said it was “amazing and fantastic”. All the staff are extremely friendly, enthusiastic and have a true belief in what they are ding.
— Tracy Lee
Fantastic & friendly staff! It’s an actin-packed week f multiple sprts. My sweetheart made new friends, vercame swimming fears & came away mre cnfident t! I cannt recmmend it enugh!
— Kay Curt
1. What des Kings Camps aim t d?
A. Mix sprts and hliday clubs.
B. Get kids t play utdrs.
C. Prvide adventurus and challenging camps.
D. Encurage kids t develp their ptential.
2. What is necessary fr internatinal students?
A. Awareness f safety.
B. Lve fr media.
C. Basic English ability.
D. Gd cmmunicating skills.
3. Wh prbably made the cmments?
A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Campers.D. Staff.
B
The bus screamed t a stp in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers barded and struck up a cnversatin with me. They asked typical travelers’ questins — where was I ging and why was I traveling alne? My plan was t travel with a friend f a friend, I explained, but when I called her that mrning, she didn’t pick up and I had n ther way t reach her. My stmach was in knts, but I decided t head ut anyway, thinking I might run int her if I traveled t Tiberius, where we had planned t g tgether.
“Why dn’t yu travel with us?” ne f the backpackers ffered. They were experienced adventurers wh wuld wrk fr a few mnths, save, and then travel fr as lng as they culd. Their current plan was t explre the Middle East and Eurpe in three mnths while wrking in Lndn.
It seemed risky t travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. Fr the next tw weeks, I explred Israel with the backpackers and learned t trust my instincts in all types f new and interesting situatins. When they hk a ride, I tk the bus, but when they wanted t steal int the King David Htel’s swimming pl, I led the way.
The wrld pened up t me because I chse t travel alne. I jined cmplete strangers, wh becme clse friends. Years later, ne cuple frm the backpacking grup even flew frm Sydney t Phenix t be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me cnfidence in all areas f my life. Since then, I’ve backpacked alne acrss Suth Africa, sky-dived frm 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even mved acrss the U.S. with n jb lined up.
On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped int the wman I was suppsed t meet. Thugh I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phne.
4. By “My stmach was in knts,” the authr prbably means she was .
A. sick f repeating rutinesB. nervus f new situatins
C. upset abut the sudden changeD. srry abut the careless plan
5. Which f the fllwing best describes the backpackers the authr met?
A. Hmeless but lighthearted.B. Jbless and prly educated.
C. Curageus but disrespectful.D. Warmhearted and experienced.
6. What did the authr’s instinct tld her?
A. It might cause truble t have a swim.B. It culd add excitement t get a free ride.
C. She wuld get alng with the backpackers.D. She ught t stay away frm the backpackers.
7. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The authr thught it right t travel alne.
B. The authr became a fulltime backpack traveler.
C. The wman missed the call in rder t travel alne.
D. Mst f the backpackers became the authr’s lifelng friends.
C
There are different reginal accents acrss the UK, and a number f regins have several different dialects-that is, they have their wn unique vcabulary and grammatical phrases. There are many different accents native t Lndn, because it is nt just where a persn is brn in the UK that decides their accent. Language and accents als differ acrss class and level f educatin. Therefre, the recent rise f a new accent cined at the end f the 20th century, “Multicultural Lndn English.” Other factrs are als imprtant in the inventin f new accents and ways f speaking. These include the influence f peple frm different racial(种族的) backgrunds and different age grups, t.
The wrd “yf’ is a slang spelling f “yuth”. Sme peple cnsider “yf” t be a negative term, since its prnunciatin is easier and lazier than yuth. Other peple see the term as psitive, because it describes hw yung peple are creating their wn language, cncepts and identity. By using wrds that their parents dn’t understand, children can talk abut things that their parents might nt agree with. In this way, yung peple are starting t find freedm, independence and self-expressin. They are creating a “yf culture”. A few features(特点)f the yf style f language are as fllws:
· instead f “think”, “the”, “that”, “what” and “because”, yf will say “fink”, “da”, “dat”, “wt” and “cz”.
· instead f using a variety f tag questins like “., isn’t it?” r “... dn’t they?”, yf will use the all-purpse “innit” (e.g. “It’s ht, innit! ”r “Yu can dance really well, innit!”)
· instead f “I dn’t care!”, yf will say “Whatever!”.
Certain grups f sciety feel threatened by “yf culture” r by the British wrking classes having mre scial freedm. As a result, a negative term nw cmmnly used in the UK is “chav”.It is an insult(辱骂)and is meant t describe smene wh is uneducated and anti-scial (e.g. “He’s a chav!” ). A yung persn wh wears a jacket with a hd-after all, it is ften cld and rains a lt in the UK-is smetimes called a ‘hdie’. It is a negative term again and suggests that the yung persn is interested in cmmitting a crime(犯罪).
Learners f English ften feel that the best test f their English is hw well they can talk t a native speaker, but perhaps they shuld wrry less abut this. In fact, when we think abut ‘internatinal English’, there is n such thing as a native r nn-native speaker. The UK n lnger wns the English language.
8. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a factr in the inventin f new accents?
A. Class.B. Race.C. Age.D. Family.
9. What des “it” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. The wrd “yf”. B. Other peple’s attitude.
C. The prnunciatin f “yf’.D. Multicultural Lndn English.
10. What’s the prbable feature f “yf languages”?
A. They are nly used nline.
B. They are simple but easy t understand.
C. They are usually an incmplete list f wrds.
D. They are shrt but have cmplete grammar structure.
11. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. Yung peple are mre likely t cmmit a crime.
B. Yf culture has a bad influence n yung peple.
C. Certain grups have negative ideas f the yf culture.
D. Different peple have different attitudes twards yf culture.
D
IT’S A TYPICAL mrning: yu wake up, take a shwer, brush yur teeth, and then prick (刺；扎) yur arm with a tiny needle. Wait, what? Unless yu have a serius disease such as diabetes, yu prbably haven’t ever tested yur wn bld. But in the future, that might change.
The cmpany Cr already sells a system fr hme bld testing. Yu stick yur arm using a suppsedly painless, ne-ff, bld-drawing cartridge (针筒) abut the size f a lipstick. Then yu stick the cartridge int a device (装置) that lks like the base fr an electric tthbrush. A few minutes later, an app n yur phne buzzes with updated infrmatin, including yur current health data (数据) and tips n what t eat and hw t exercise during the day.
It’s true that bld cntains a wealth f infrmatin abut a persn’s health. Bld tests can shw if a persn is infected with a disease r at risk fr a variety f prblems, including a heart attack r a strke. But mst peple dn’t test their wn bld until a dctr says it’s time. Healthy yung adults get regular bld tests abut every five years. These tests happen at a lab, where a technician r a nurse sticks a lng needle int the arm t draw ut several tubes full f bld. Cr and similar cmpanies, such as WellnessFX, are trying t change all that. They think peple deserve access t mre infrmatin abut their wn health.
But nt everyne is cnvinced that regular bld testing fr healthy peple is a great idea. Cr’s system is expensive and may nt ffer much benefit. “The lightest result here is that yu lse yur mney and then yu’re reminded t get mre sleep and t eat mre fruits, vegetables, and fish,” Pieter Chen f Harvard Medical Schl tld the New Yrk Times. “The wrst result is that yu end up getting frightened by prbably abnrmal results that are actually cmpletely nrmal fr yu.”
Plus, the results f a hme bld test might be wrng. It’s hard t get accurate results frm a tiny amunt f bld. S what d yu think? Is mnitring yur wn health via pinpricks the way f the future? Or is it better t leave bld testing t medical prfessinals?
12 Why des the authr mentin the typical mrning in the first paragraph?
A. T explain a scene. B. T make a cmparisn.
C T prvide an example.D. T intrduce the tpic.
13. What can we learn abut the cmpany Cr’s bld-testing system?
A. It is painless and cheap t use.
B. It has wn ppularity amng peple.
C. It ffers accurate health infrmatin abut ur bdy.
D. It may give advice n ur diet accrding t the health data.
14. What’s Pieter Chen’s attitude twards this kind f system?
A. Negative.B. Unclear.C. Supprtive.D. Objective.
15. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Hme bld testing: yur health mnitr! B. Hme bld tests: yes r n?
C. A new system f imprving yur health.D. Shuld bld tests be allwed at hme?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When a week flies by quickly, maybe yu can’t help asking yurself, “What did I d last week? Where did the time g?” Life seems t be ut f cntrl and sn, befre we knw it, we’ll becme ld and wnder what we’ve achieved. ____16____
The first thing yu shuld d is write dwn what is mst imprtant t yu in yur life. Fr example, what are yur deepest values? ____17____ What d yu imagine yurself being and ding 10 years frm nw?
It is als necessary t create a plan every Sunday evening fr the fllwing week. ____18____ Put all f them in yur schedule. It is imprtant that yu have made prper plans like ging t the grcery stre r getting smething dne fr yur wrk r study. What’s mre, make sure that yu understand things will cme up suddenly.
____19____ Yu’d better print ut yur schedule and make it able t be seen thrughut the week. Furthermre, at the end f each day, think f what yu enjyed ding. This will help yu be thankful t each day and finally live a mre meaningful life.
In a wrd, when yu are at wrk, be at wrk. ____20____ T live a successful life, yu have t stay fcused n what is in frnt f yu!
A. When yu’re at hme, be at hme.
B. What gives yu hpe every single day?
C. Hw t start all ver again the next day?
D. Remember what will make yu feel mre relaxed, peaceful and happy.
E. Once yu’ve created the plan, it’s imprtant fr yu t see it every day.
F. Sit dwn in a quiet place in yur hme while cnsidering what needs t get dne.
G. Actually, we all can have a successful life if we learn t plan ur weeks in ur life.
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
I was in the back seat f a taxi hlding my mther’s hand like a child. But, in fact, I was already 28 years ld, still ____21____ and hping my mm wuld make it all right. We were cming hme frm the ____22____, having survived spinal peratin (脊柱手术) a week earlier, and ____23____ t the tiny apartment in San Francisc. Each time the taxi bunced (弹跳) ver the muntain rads, I felt as if my bnes were ____24____. I dubt I wuld get ____25____ again during the jurney.
I was abut t ____26____ at the driver, when my mther said ____27____, “Thank yu! Yu’re the best driver I have ever seen.” She cntinued, “These hills must be very hard t drive n. And I’m s ____28____. My daughter just had spinal peratin and is s ____29____. Because f yu, she’s ging t get hme safe. Thank yu. Yu’re wnderful.”
In the mirrr (后视镜), I culd see the driver smiling prudly. I felt a flash f anger but befre I had a chance t ____30____ my mther, a ____31____ happened. The driver slwed dwn. He mved his neck left and right t make sure a ____32____ ride befre making each turn. ____33____, he drve us hme like the best driver I’d ever seen.
At that mment, what my ____34____ mm had dne clearly shwed that she was really certain f the pwer f ____35____.
21. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. frightenedD. tired
22. A. schlB. hspitalC. factryD. htel
23. A. drivingB. flyingC. walkingD. heading
24. A. ut f cntrlB. ut f placeC. ut f dateD. ut f questin
25. A. hurtB. lstC. tiredD. stuck
26. A. shutB. laughC. smileD. stare
27. A. anxiuslyB. angrilyC. cheerfullyD. carefully
28. A. hnredB. patientC. unluckyD. thankful
29. A. sadB. shyC. kindD. weak
30. A. disagree withB. listen tC. stand byD. cared abut
31. A. wnderB. testC. mistakeD. prblem
32. A. shrtB. quickC. interestingD. smth
33. A. StillB. IndeedC. InsteadD. Hwever
34. A. gentleB. calmC. hnestD. wise
35. A. lveB. hpeC. praiseD. cmfrt
卷Ⅱ(非选择题 共55分)
注意： 将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。
第一节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the fd service industry tward lwer fat cntent and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical cmmunity(医学界) ____36____ a methd f fighting heart disease, has had sme unintended side ___37___(effect) such as verweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical cmmunity was trying t fight.
Fat and salt are very imprtant parts f a diet. They are required ____38____(prcess) the fd that we eat, t recver frm injury and fr several ther bdily functins. When fat and salt ____39____(remve) frm fd, the fd tastes as if is missing smething. As ____40____ result, peple will eat mre fd t try t make up fr that smething missing. Even ____41____(bad), the amunt f fast fd that peple eat ges up. Fast fd ____42____(be) full f fat and salt; by ____43____(eat) mre fast fd peple will get mre salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enugh fat and salt in yur meals will reduce the urge t snack(吃点心) between meals and will imprve the taste f yur fd. Hwever, be ____44____(care) nt t g t extremes. Like anything, it is pssible t have t much f bth, ______45______ is nt gd fr the health.
第二节 单词拼写(每空1词)(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
46. Every pet wner knws their animal has its wn ______ (个性). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. Giving a speech in frnt f yur class can be ______ (挑战). Just keep calm and be prepared. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. She fund it ______ (extreme) difficult t get a jb. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. He ______ (假装) t his family that everything was fine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Be a ______ (乐观的) persn and share yur smile with thers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. All my hpes were ______ (destry) by his letter f refusal. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. ______ (bury) in my study, I didn’t knw that all the thers had left. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. Yu shuld be able t guess the meaning f the wrd frm the ____________(上下文). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. A strng earthquake ______ (袭击) Sichuan n May12, 2008. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Staying in a ______ (避难处) like this high schl is gd fr us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节 单句填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
56. Yu can then spend three days ______ the rainfrest with a lcal guide. (根据句意填空)
57. They were all hungry and the fd ______ gd. (根据句意填空)
58. The team ______ Lang Ping had built was falling apart. (用适当的词填空)
59. Their sleeping bag was warm and cmfrtable, s they all slept ________.（根据句意填空）
60. The player________ became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his graceful mves and jump. (用适当的词填空)
61. After ______ yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre. (根据句意填空)
62. The Bys and Girls Club ______ he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since 1996. (用适当的词填空)
63. The stream ______ its way acrss the field and then flwed right under their tent. (根据句意填空)
64. Inca builders cut stnes ______ exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes. (用适当的词填空)
65. Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength ______ he shwed made him unique. (用适当的词填空)
第四节 书面表达 (满分20分;含5分书写)
66. 假如你是某高中的学生李华，从海报上得知杭州正在招募亚运会 (the Hangzhu Asian Games)志愿者。你有意申请成为其中的一员。请按照下列提示，写一份申请书。
要点：
1.写信目
2.能提供相应服务和帮助
3.曾 G20 杭州峰会志愿者; (G20 Hangzhu Summit)
注意1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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听力答案：1-5 CCAAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBC