2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市华侨中学高一下期第三次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市华侨中学高一下期第三次月考英语试题含答案，文件包含广东省揭阳市普宁市华侨中学2022-2023学年高一下期第三次月考英语试题原卷版docx、广东省揭阳市普宁市华侨中学2022-2023学年高一下期第三次月考英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共8页，满分130分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think f what Elsa’s ice palace might lk like in real life? Ice stairs ice walls, and ice twers? When winter appraches, Harbin turns int a kingdm f ice and snw.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snw Festival pens in late December and lasts fr arund 3 mnths, till late February.
What’s New fr Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme fr the Ice Festival. A huge Snwflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitrs will be able t ride n the Ferris Wheel and verlk the ice castles in early 2023. Fr this upcming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snwflake is clrfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Click here and Bk Nw! Tickets fr Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld are n sale nw!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: ¥ 170 / persn (half price fr children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: ¥ 230 / persn (half price fr children)
Cntact us fr available tur dates befre they are fully bked.
Attentin
As lng as the ice and snw sculptures are pen t visitrs, it is impssible t take phts f the charming ice buildings withut any visitrs in! This might be different frm what yu see in the media.
1. When can visitrs have a ride n the Ferris Wheel at the earliest?
A. In late February, 2022.B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end f 2022.D. At the beginning f 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time?
A. The pening ceremny will start fficially.
B. There will be special celebratins.
C. The festival will pen infrmally.
D Ice will begin t be carved.
3. If a cuple with their tw kids attend the pening ceremny, hw much shuld they pay?
A. ¥ 425B. ¥ 510C. ¥ 340D. ¥ 690
B
Ten years ag I used t be very fit (健康的). I rde a bike t wrk and I gt a lt f exercise at weekends. I used t play tennis a lt and g fr lng walks. In thse days I didn’t earn very much. I had a jb in an ffice. It wasn’t a very gd jb but I had a lt f time t d the things I enjyed ding.
Then, abut eight years ag, I gt a much better jb. The pay was better, but the hurs were a lt lnger. I bught a car and drve t wrk every day. I began t take peple ut t lunch. And I began t put n weight, t. I stpped playing tennis and ging fr lng walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time fr things like that any mre.
There’s a lt f stress (压力) in my jb. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking mre than I used t. Fr example, I used t have nly half a glass f whisky when I gt hme, but then I started filling my glass t the tp, and instead f having ne glass, I wuld have several. I started smking a lt, t. I never used t smke at all.
Tw mnths ag I had a heart attack. At first I just culdn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serius. The dctr advised me t stp smking and t eat less. He als advised me t wrk less and get mre exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My jb takes everything ut f me!
Smetimes I wnder if I shuld get anther jb. Perhaps I culd d smething like I used t d. But if I d that, I wn’t earn as much. I have a family t supprt. I have t think f them, t. I just dn’t knw what I shuld d. What d yu think?
4. Cmpared with ten years ag, what is wrse fr the authr nw?
A. His jb.B. His pay.
C. His means f transprt.D. His health.
5. Accrding t the passage, when the authr gt the better jb, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. He gt higher pay.
B. His wrking hurs weren’t lng.
C. He fund it very stressful.
D. He had little free time at weekends.
6. After the authr had a heart attack, the dctr advised him .
A. nt t wrk any lnger
B. t take a lng vacatin abrad
C. t stp smking and take exercise
D. nt t eat ut any mre
7. What can we learn abut the authr?
A The authr is nt sure what he shuld d nw.
B. The authr has taken the dctr’s advice.
C The authr has gt anther new jb.
D. The authr feels much better nw.
C
A team f researchers cnducted the first study t figure ut hw the time f nightly sleep early in the semester affects freshmen end-f-semester grade pint average (GPA绩点). Using Fitbit sleep trackers, they fund that students n average sleep 6.5 hurs a night, but bad utcmes accumulate (增多) when students received less than 6 hurs f sleep a night. The results can be fund in the Feb. 13 issue f the Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences.
Sleep guidelines recmmend teenagers get 8 t 10 hurs f sleep every night. Many cllege students, hwever, experience irregular sleep.
David Creswell, Prfessr in Psychlgy and Neurscience at the Dietrich Cllege f Humanities and Scial Sciences, led a team f researchers t evaluate the relatinship between sleep and GPA. “Animal studies have shwn hw critical sleep is fr learning and memry,” said Creswell. “Here we shw hw this wrk translates t humans. The less nightly sleep a first-year-university-student gets at the beginning f the schl term predicts lwer GPA at the end f the term. Lack f sleep may be hurting students’ ability t learn in their cllege classrms.”
The study evaluated mre than 600 first-year students acrss five studies at three universities. The students wre wrist Fitbit devices t track and recrd their sleep patterns. The researchers fund that students in the study sleep n average 6.5 hurs a night. Mre surprisingly, the researchers fund that students wh receive less than six hurs f sleep experienced a prnunced decline in academic perfrmance. In additin, each hur f sleep lst wuld cause a 0.07 decrease in end-f-term GPA.
“Once yu start sleeping belw six hurs, yu are starting t accumulate mre and mre sleep debt that can d harms t a student’s health and study habits, hurting the whle system,” said Creswell. “Mst surprising t me was that n matter what we did t make the effect g away, it still remained.”
“A ppular belief amng cllege students is value studying mre r partying mre ver nightly sleep,” said Creswell. “Our wrk here suggests that reducing nighttime sleep has ptential csts fr yur ability t learn and achieve in cllege. All in all, there’s real value in paying greater attentin t the imprtance f nightly sleep.”
8. Hw many hurs f sleep received by students a night will cause increasing negative utcmes?
A. 6.4 hursB. 5.9 hursC. 8 hursD. 6.5 hurs
9. What des the underlined wrd “prnunced” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. practicalB. particularC. bviusD. unknwn
10. What can we infer frm Creswell’s saying in the last paragraph?
A. Students shuld sleep mre than 6.5 hurs at night t get gd grades.
B. T get mre achievements, students shuld reduce nightly sleep as much as pssible.
C. Aiming t achieve success, students shuld fcus n nightly sleep greatly.
D. Have mre parties at night des gd fr students’ ability t learn and achieve.
11. Which f the fllwing may serve as the best title f the passage?
A. The Ways T Imprve GPAB. Hw Des Nightly Sleep Affect Students?
C. Mre Sleeping, Mre SuccessD. Nightly Sleep Is Key T Student Success
D
‌“Red turism”, a new frm f turism in which peple visit lcatins and memrials(纪念碑)f histrical significance t the Cmmunist Party f China, has given a much-needed sht in the arm f the dmestic(国内的)turism industry in summer. And red turism will be mre ppular during the Natinal Day Glden Week hliday.
Ticket bkings fr red turism sites in June increased by five times with lcal and shrt trips t red turism sites being the chice f abut 88 percent f such turists. And the search fr the term ‌“red turism” n Mafengw, a Chinese travel service and scial-netwrking platfrm, increased by 300 percent during the summer hlidays.
Red turism is nt nly abut the jy f visiting a new place and taking in the wnderful sights. It is als abut gaining knwledge abut histry and being inspired by the stries f the peple wh gave their lives t the funding f the Peple’s Republic in 1949 and wrked fr the wellbeing f the Chinese peple. By rediscvering histry and passing n the stries f the Chinese revlutin and its heres t the next generatins, peple can uplift their spirit.
Red turism can als be used as an pprtunity t develp rural(农村的)areas because mst f the revlutinary bases and red turism sites are in the cuntryside. It can raise the incmes f lcal peple, Since red turism creates jbs and helps increase farmers’ incmes, it can develp lcal develpment.
Data shw that in the first half f 2022, mre than 30 percent f all turists visited red turism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent mre than the last year. Yet red turism faces certain develpmental prblems, mainly because sme lcal gvernment fficials have failed t make the best use f red turism resurces fr lcal develpment.
12. What can we knw abut red turism?
A. It has brught life t turism.B. It is nt ppular with the yung.
C. It is a traditinal frm f turism.D. It is abut visiting beautiful scenery.
13. Why des the authr list the numbers in paragraph 2?
A. T describe a scene.B. T prve his idea.
C. T illustrate the stry.D. T intrduce a platfrm.
14. What is the benefit f red turism fr rural areas?
A. It can help imprve farming facilities.
B. Lcal peple can make mre mney.
C. It can ffer jb pprtunities t visitrs.
D. Lcal peple can receive much help frm sciety.
15. What will be mentined in the fllwing paragraphs?
A. Mre and mre peple will chse red turism.
B. Many travel cmpanies will benefit frm red turism.
C. Sme measures shuld be taken t slve prblems.
D. Mre red turism sites shuld be pen t the public.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why d sme peple enjy mre health and happiness than thers? It seems that they are able t realize their dreams rapidly. The gd news is that yu can be ne f thse peple.____16____. Nw cnsider the fllwing habits f exceptinally happy peple frm my bk Find Yur Happy.
Make themselves available t success. Happy peple are great gal setters.____17____. This allws them t stand ut in different areas f their life. Ask yurself if yu are pen fr pprtunities and setting big gals.
Dn’t use the wrd luck. When yu lk at an exceptinally happy persn, yu may say, “They are s lucky.” But a cnversatin with them will reveal that luck is nt in their vcabulary. Instead, they believe that passin and persistence equals great results.
____18____. Exceptinally happy peple are busy making their gals cme true. They understand that spending time arguing with thers takes them away frm what they care abut mst. They lve hearing peple talk abut their views, but happy peple wn’t spend time trying t cnvince yu t adpt their beliefs.
Walk ut f their cmfrt zne and seek risk ften.____19____. S they ask fr adventure and satisfactin thrugh seeking new experiences. They see risk as grwth and are happier because they live a life with n regrets.
Realize there is mre t life than being happy. Happy peple dn’t spend a lt f time thinking abut happiness.____20____. Happy peple still experience setbacks, but they lk at thse setbacks as a way t learn mre abut themselves and t grw. Happiness is nt smething they seek, as it is a daily practice that never leaves them.
A. Try t be mre patient.
B. Dn’t try t make yu win ver with debates.
C. They live in the mment and enjy the ups and dwns f life.
D. I knw this is true frm persnal experience.
E. They wrk tward their gals daily and see pprtunities in everything.
F. Happy peple have learned that settling in any area f life will hld them back.
G. Happiness is available, especially when yu understand what happiness is.
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In spite f the weather r the distance, Paul Wilsn will make sure lw-incme students in his neighburhd arrive at their cllege classes n time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-ld Wilsn has been____21____free rides t cllege students fr the past eight years. Since he first started____22____his car t the yung peple, Wilsn has____23____a surprising 64,000 miles, and has had many happy and ften humrus____24____with the students he transprts t and frm schl. The students wh he’s____25____have becme dctrs, teachers and engineers, but what they’ve als gt ut f their time in schl is finding a rle mdel and a friend in Wilsn. Sme students____26____call him “Grandpa”.
Wilsn first wrked as a driver thrugh a student-supprt prgramme f the nn-prfit rganizatin. Althugh the____27____asks the members nly t drive students t and frm their classes, Wilsn ften ges____28____t ensure the welfare (幸福) and safety f the students. If they have prblems with registratin, Wilsn is there t____29____them. If they run ut f certain daily things, Wilsn will drive t the nearest stre and buy what’s needed. If a student gets hungry n the lng drives t and frm schl, Wilsn never_____30_____t buy them a meal.
Fr many students, Wilsn’s help is nt nly appreciated, it’s als_____31_____fr them t be able t cmplete their cllege educatin. Sme students dn’t have a reliable car, while thers have t_____32_____vehicles with parents wh wrk six days a week. Fr them, riding with Wilsn has_____33_____them t cmplete their educatin — but accrding t Wilsn, he benefits just as much, frm the_____34_____. “I just lve driving and I lve these kids,” Wilsn said. “It’s such a special_____35_____, t be a part f these kids’ lives, even just fr a few hurs, getting t knw them and hearing their stries.”
21 A. addingB. sendingC. fferingD. handing
22. A. describingB. lendingC. takingD. vlunteering
23. A. playedB. cveredC. measuredD. walked
24. A. argumentsB. interviewsC. classesD. cnversatins
25. A. chsenB. drivenC. discveredD. greeted
26. A. evenB. everC. nceD. already
27. A. clubB. leagueC. cllegeD. prgramme
28. A. farB. arundC. beyndD. frwards
29. A. helpB. watchC. pressD. hear
30 A. hpesB. triesC. managesD. hesitates
31. A. impssibleB. unusualC. necessaryD. difficult
32. A. shareB. sellC. repairD. exchange
33. A. requiredB. allwedC. remindedD. advised
34. A. experienceB. planC. cnferenceD. rad
35. A. effrtB. riskC. rightD. cnvenience
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Tianchang and his family mved int the Gbi Desert 22 years ag. They have been fighting with the desert ever since, ____36____ (becme) a symbl f China’s anti-desertificatin(治荒漠化)campaign.
Wang, ____37____ native f Gansu Prvince, grew up with the Gbi Desert. In 1998, Wang’s family mved int the desert. They started planting bushes and sapling. T fund their effrts, they sld mst f their farm animals and there were nly 6 sheep ____38____(leave) t supprt themselves. T make matters ____39____ (bad), the trees they had planted in the first tw years ____40____ (blw)away by strng winds, because they weren’t familiar with the envirnment. Then they learned that adaptable grasses were ideal fr hlding dwn the sand. A bush knwn as the sweet-vetch has an 80 percent survival rate even in severe desert cnditins, ____41____ has becme a key part f the Wang’s effrts.
Nw, althugh Wang is suffering frm serius health ____42____ (prblem) and is in his late 70s, he has n plans ____43____ (quit) his missin. His effrts have nt gne unnticed. The Chinese gvernment nt nly appinted(委任)Wang Tianchang and his sns ____44____ frest ranchers(大农场主), but als started funding their wrk. The family’s hme is nw surrunded by a ____45____ (beauty) vegetable garden, prving that land can in fact be transfrmed frm the desert.
第三部分 词汇应用
请根据首字母或中文用必修第三册Unit 1-Unit 2单词表中单词或短语的适当形式填空，一空一词。(每道题1分，满分10分。)
46. ______(代表) ur schl, I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in the English speech cntest.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. The editr wants t p______ this bk with the aim f helping Chinese students vercme their difficulties in reading.(根据首字母单词拼写)
48. Smking can d h______ t yur lungs s that yu shuld quit it as sn as pssible. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. Tm likes sprts s much that he d________ his rm with sme phts f sprts star. （根据首字母单词拼写）
50. I think in-stre shpping will never be ______(取代) by nline shpping. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. Every cmpetitr is t present his wrk and give a b______ intrductin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
52. ______ ______ ______ (坦白说), I am quite satisfied with yur perfrmance tday.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
53. With anger, we_____ ______(往往会，趋向)say whatever cmes t ur mind. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
54. I______ ______ ______the natinal her, he set up a primary schl named after him. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. We ught t ______ ______ (出发)t the pening ceremny at 7:00 am., when the rad is empty. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
56. 每年的3月21日是“世界睡眠日”(Wrld Sleep Day)。请你以“The Imprtance f Gd Sleep”为主题，按下列要点写一篇演讲稿：
1. “世界睡眠日”的时间和目的；
2. 睡眠不良的危害；
3. 如何提高睡眠质量。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Althugh Lra Hudgens was already 71 years ld, she bravely tk a curse at a driving schl. During her first day, her classmates, aged 16 t 24, wndered what an ld lady like her wuld be ding there. “She wn’t even pass the written test,” ne f her classmates said very quietly t anther. “I culdn’t agree mre!” the ther man added. They laughed as they said this.
“She’s wasting her time and mney n this curse.” anther by said. Lra didn’t care and just listened t the instructr (教练) carefully. Lra gt great grades in her first exam, and her classmates were surprised that she made it. She was ging t jin the rest f them in taking their driving tests at the Department f Mtr Vehicles (车管局).
While waiting fr their turn at the DMV, ne f Lra’s classmates apprached her. “I knw yu’ve prbably heard all the talk abut yu, madam.” he tld her. “But why d yu want a driver’s license (驾照) at yur age?” Lra smiled as if she had been waiting fr smene t ask her all this time. She said that she was ding it fr her sick grandsn.
Her grandsn Jack had ne wish — he wanted t g camping fr a week in a nearby state. Lra prmised that she wuld take him there, but she didn’t have a driver’s license. “That’s why I have t get ne.” she explained. The man felt terrible at nce. He regretted making fun f Lra. “Yu’re such an admirable wman.” he replied. “Yur grandsn is lucky t have yu as his grandmther.”
Lra cntinued t explain that when Jack’s parents left him, she prmised t give him a gd life. She hped taking him ut fr a camping trip culd make him happy and get well sn. “His birthday is cming up in tw weeks, s I need t pass the test tday.” she tld the man determinedly.
Paragraph 1: Later, the man tld the rest f his classmates why Lra tk the curse.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：Finally, Lra cmpleted her test withut errr.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dates
Activities
Early December
Ice Harvest
December
Carving and Building
Christmas perid
Unfficial Opening
Jan. 5，2023
Opening Ceremny
Jan. 18 t Feb. 15，2023
Special Celebratins fr Chinese New Year
Late Feb. t early Mar.
Ice and snw sculptures start t melt