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    2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市海港区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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    2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市海港区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市海港区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词造句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.Helen mved t anther schl ______the beginning f the schl year.( )
    A. inB. frC. atD. f
    has three children,but f them live with her.( )
    A. bthB. nneC. nD. all
    3.There was a ______in Shanghai in September.It was t remember the great musician Beethven.( )
    A. hlidayB. prgramC. discussinD. cncert
    4.After learning hw fantastic Huanggushu Waterfall is, my cusin Jack decided t visit it ______.
    A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself
    5.My family went t Yunnan last summer.It's s beautiful that we're lking frward t ______it again.( )
    A. visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visits
    6.Althugh Yangtze River is the lngest river in China,it is ______than the Nile,the lngest river in the wrld.( )
    A. shrterB. the shrtestC. lngerD. the lngest
    7.We wn't g t the mvies ______she isn't busy.( )
    A. unlessB. untilC. andD. r
    8.-Why did Ms.Wang the jb at the restaurant?
    -Because the wrking hurs are t lng.( )
    A. turn nB. turn dwnC. help utD. prepare fr
    9.—Wh can ______ a hat with the straw (秸秆)?
    —Let me try.
    A. make upB. take upC. put upD. get up
    10.--- Bill,thanks fr helping me mve the bx.
    --- ______.( )
    A. Nt muchB. Yu're welcmeC. That's fr sureD. Sunds gd
    二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
    The first cmputer came ut in 1946. It was very (11)and it wrked slwly. Tday cmputers are much smaller and (12) faster. What can cmputers d?A writer said, "Peple can't live (13)cmputers tday."
    The (14)came a little later than cmputers. It is abut 25 years (15)than cmputers. But nw it is almst (16) . We use it t read bks, d sme shpping, play cmputer games r make friends. Many students use the Internet quite ften. They (17) nline and maybe they never knw these peple. They dn't knw their (18)names, ages and wrk. They are s interested in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts int (19). Many f them becme prer(更糟糕) in subjects than befre (20)that.
    Cmputers and the Internet let us learn mre abut the wrld,but we shuld remember that they can't d anything.
    11.A. bigB. expensiveC. smartD. fantastic
    12.A. walkB. wrkC. useD. sell
    13.A. withutB. abutC. nD. fr
    14.A. televisinB. InternetC. phneD. e-mail
    15.A. earlierB. largerC. laterD. lder
    16.A. smewhereB. nwhereC. whereD. everywhere
    17.A. d hmewrkB. play cmputer games
    C. make friendsD. d shpping
    18.A. familyB. firstC. realD. last
    19.A. speakB. sprtsC. lifeD. study
    20.A. because fB. such asC. as lng asD. lts f
    三、阅读理解:本大题共7小题,共20分。
    A
    阅读A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Tnight's TV!
    Channel(频道)1 9:00 p.m.
    Frzen II
    Elsa and Anna are sisters.They live in Arendelle.Elsa has special pwers (能力)and she can create ice and snw.She and Anna travel t a frest t find ut hw she gt her pwers.But that trip puts their cuntry in great danger.The tw sisters wrk hard t save it.
    Channel 2 8:00 p.m.
    Tm and Jerry
    Tm ,a cat,likes running after a muse called Jerry.Jerry is small but smart.He always finds ways t run away frm Tm.
    Watch and find ut Jerry's plan this week!
    Channel 3 6:00 p.m.
    Argentina vs France
    Tnight,the Argentina team (阿根廷队)will play against the France (法国) team in the sprts center in Qatar(卡塔尔).Which ftball team will win?
    Channel 4 10:00 p.m.
    The Wrld Under the Sea
    What's life like under the sea?Fllw Jill Turner t see different kinds f sea animals.
    (1)What's life like under the sea?Fllw Jill Turner t see different kinds f sea animals.The material(材料) may be frm a ______ .
    A.diary
    B.dictinary
    C.TV guide
    D.strybk
    21.What kind f jb might Jill Turner in The Wrld Under the Sea be? ______
    A. A teacher.B. A dctr.
    C. A diver(潜水员)D. A farmer.
    22.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
    A. In Frzen II,Elsa and Anna wrk hard t save their cuntry.
    B. In Tm and Jerry,Jerry makes a plan every day.
    C. We can watch The Wrld Under the Sea in the mrning.
    D. If Tby is interested in sprts,he can watch Channel 4
    B
    Mr.Miller walked t his sn's bed and sat dwn.Lking at that little sad face,he asked, "Frank,what kind f day did yu have tday?" "It was a bad day fr me,Daddy," Frank answered. "I had a fight with David.We made ur teacher angry.She sent a phne message abut me t my mther.And Mm is angry,t.I'm s srry,Daddy."
    "I knw.S part f the day was bad," said Mr.Miller, "and tell me a gd thing tday." Frank thught fr a minute and laughed."After schl I went fishing myself," he said. "I didn't think I wuld have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish!"
    "I'm happy that yu caught a fish.Yu had a gd time after schl," said Mr.Miller. "Try t think abut it,and yu'll have a gd dream.I hpe I'll see a happy by tmrrw.Gd night!"
    Every night,Frank finds a gd thing t think abut.Smetimes he has t think hard t find a gd thing.Smetimes it's nly a very small thing. is a gd way Frank's father taught him t end his day.Of curse it's very helpful t him t have a gd sleep.
    23.Hw did Frank feel when he went t bed? ______
    A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Scared.
    24.Wh might David be? ______
    A. Frank's classmate.
    B. Frank's teacher.
    C. Frank's brther.
    D. Frank's father. (3)What des the underlined wrd "This" in the last paragraph refer t(指代)? ______ A.Having a gd sleep. B.Talking with a parent. C.Frgetting the bad things. D.Thinking abut a gd thing.
    25.Which wrd might Frank use t describe his father? ______
    A. Funny.B. Serius.C. Helpful.D. Careful.
    C
    Our planet is in big truble--- creatures(生物) are , the sea and the air are plluted,mre and mre airprts,cities and rads are cvering ur land.S what are we ging t d?I've gt sme answers…the rest is up t yu!
    Hw can we cut dwn n rubbish?
    Recycle(循环利用), recycle,recycle!Dn't thrw away plastic bttles,glass jars,newspapers,cardbard bxes and cans.They can all be used again.Take a few mments t separate(分离) yur rubbish and take it t yur nearest recycling centre.
    Hw can we slve the prblem f pllutin?
    Pick up peple wh wrk at the same place with yu and fill up thse empty seats in yur car!Better still,use public transprt(公共交通方式) instead.Or why nt walk t wrk?It's free,gd exercise and desn't harm(伤害) the envirnment at all!
    Hw can we save the earth' s natural resurces?
    Water means life!Take shwers instead f baths and use less water when yu wash dishes r wash the car r water the plants.Dn't waste electricity either.Turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm and use lw-energy bulbs(灯泡)!
    Gt the message?Then let's wrk tgether t take a difference!
    26.The underlined wrd "die ut" means " ______ " in Chinese.
    A. 消失
    B. 渴望
    C. 死于
    D. 出现( 2)What shuld we d accrding t the passage(根据文章)? ______ A.Thrw glass jars int the cardbard bxes. B.Advise peple t walk t wrk r use public transprt. C.Turn ff the lights in the day. D.Wrk tgether t make mre airprts,cities and rads cver ur land.
    27.Hw can we save water? ______
    A. Take shwer as ften as pssible.B. Dn't use water t wash the car.
    C. Use less water t wash dishes.D. Take a bath nce a mnth.
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    28. They can help peple d lts f bring and dangerus wrk.They're useful because they never get tired and bred and can't feel pain(疼痛).But these days,sme scientists believe it's a gd idea t make rbts feel pain.
    Scientists frm Germany are wrking n teaching rbts hw t feel pain. "Pain is a system that prtects us humans," said Jhannes Kuehn,ne f the scientists. "When we stay away frm the thing that culd make us feel pain,we'll nt get hurt. "
    Hw dangerus it wuld be if we culdn't feel pain.Althugh pain hurts,it helps us keep away frm dangerus things.The same will be true fr rbts.As a greater number f peple wrk clsely with rbts,rbts must be smarter t prtect themselves.Kuehn believes that if humans prtect rbts,rbts will prtect humans as well.
    Sme Japanese scientists have made a rbt which can see pain n human faces.Rbts will be very useful in everyday life if they can see pain n human faces.Fr example,if rbts can see pain n human faces,they'll be able t care fr ld peple.
    It's clear that rbts are mre and mre like humans.Maybe in the future,rbts will think and talk like humans.D yu agree?
    (1) 完成句子;Peple can use rbts t d much ______ wrk.
    (2) 简略回答问题;What are scientists frm Germany ding? ______
    (3) 简略回答问题;Hw wuld it be if we culdn't feel pain? ______
    (4) 找出并写下第四段的主题句; ______
    (5) 将文中划线句子译成汉语。 ______
    五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    29.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
    D yu knw abut the Dragn Bat Festival?It's a (1) (traditin) festival in ur cuntry.It's n the (2) day f the 5th lunar mnth(阴历月).On that day,peple in sme places get tgether (3) ( celebrate) the festival by having dragn bat races.What's mre,eating zngzi n that day is a custm(习俗).Then d yu knw (4) t make zngzi?Here's the way.
    T make zngzi,yu need t have sme glutinus rice(糯米),sme red dates(枣),sme reed leaves(粽叶) and sme strings(绳).Of curse,yu can als have ther things like (5) (meat)and salted duck eggs.First, (6) ( put) the glutinus rice int the water and ck it fr tw hurs.At the same time,wash sme reed leaves and red dates.If yu want t eat zngzi with meat,cut the meat int (7) ( piece).Next,shape the reed leaves by hand.Then,fill them (8) the glutinus rice and red dates r meat pieces and tie them with strings. (9) (final),put them in a pt and ck them fr abut three hurs.When yu eat them,yu'd better (10) ( add)sme hney.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、单词造句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
    30.laugh,dn't,him,at( . ) ______
    31.yu,buy,anything,did,special(?) ______
    32.can't,game,stand,I,the,shw( . ) ______
    33.yu,kids,care abut,yur,shuld(?) ______
    34.is,beautiful,what,it,a,hill( ! ) ______
    七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    35.三年的防疫生活,让人们愈发认识到身体健康的重要性,而好的生活习惯对人们的身体健康有着非常重要的作用。作为一名中学生,怎样做才能养成良好的生活习惯,保持身体健康呢?请你以Hw t keep healthy?为题,根据下面的表格提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的想法。
    要求:(1)必须包含所有表格中内容。
    (2)短文中不得出现真实地名、校名、人名。
    (3)内容表述准确、要点全面、意思连贯、语言流畅。
    (4)60 词左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
    Hw t keep healthy?
    Everyne wants t be healthy.But hw can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas._________________
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】C
    【解析】in在里;fr为了;at在某地点或时间点;的。根据语境,可知考查固定短语at the beginning f在的开始,海伦在学年初转学去了另一所学校,因此用介词at。
    故选:C。
    海伦在学年初转学去了另一所学校。
    辨析介词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
    2.【答案】B
    【解析】A.bth两者都;B.nne一个没有(两个以上);C.n不;D.all所有的。根据题干,可知是指怀特太太有三个孩子,但没有一个和她住在一起。由three children,可知数量是三个。
    故选:B。
    怀特太太有三个孩子,但没有一个和她住在一起。
    熟悉bth/all/nne的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    3.【答案】D
    【解析】hliday假期;prgram项目;discussin讨论;cncert音乐会。根据It was t remember the great musician Beethven"是为了纪念伟大的音乐家贝多芬"可知,此处是"9月在上海举行了一场音乐会"。
    故选:D。
    9月在上海举行了一场音乐会,是为了纪念伟大的音乐家贝多芬。
    考查名词词义的辨析。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
    4.【答案】C
    【解析】句意:了解到黄果树瀑布是多么壮观之后,我的表弟杰克决定亲自去看看。myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;itself它自己。my cusin Jack是男士,因此用反身代词himself。故选C。
    5.【答案】B
    【解析】根据题干,可知lk frward t ding sth"期待做某事",结合选项,可知用visit的动名词形式visiting。
    故选:B。
    去年夏天,我们一家人去了云南。那里太美了,我们期待着再次去云南旅游。
    解答此题,需要结合题干和选项,选出正确的答案。
    6.【答案】A
    【解析】根据句意和空格后面的than可知,两者相比较要用形容词的比较级,排除选项BD;根据常识可知,选项C语意不通。
    故选:A。
    虽然长江是中国最长的河流,但它比世界上最长的河流尼罗河还要短。
    考查形容词的比较级,要牢记形容词的比较级的构成及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
    7.【答案】A
    【解析】A.除非,B.直到,C.和,D.或者,结合句意,我们不会去看电影除非她不忙。可知用unless引导条件状语从句。
    故选:A。
    我们不会去看电影除非她不忙。
    分析选项的含义,结合句意作答。
    8.【答案】B
    【解析】turn n打开;turn dwn拒绝;help ut帮助;prepare fr为……做准备。根据Because the wrking hurs are t lng."因为工作时间太长了"可知,此处是"王女士为什么拒绝餐厅的工作"。故选:B。
    句意:-王女士为什么拒绝餐厅的工作?-因为工作时间太长了。
    要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
    9.【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——谁能用秸杆来制作一顶帽子?——让我试试。make up组成,编造;take up占用;put up张贴,搭建;get up起床。根据句意,故选A。
    10.【答案】B
    【解析】A.没什么,B.不客气,C.那是肯定的,D.听起来不错,根据Bill,thanks fr helping me mve the bx.可知表示感谢,B选项符合题意。
    故选:B。
    --比尔,感谢你帮我搬箱子。
    --不客气。
    分析选项的含义,结合语境作答。
    11~20.【答案】A、B、A、C、C、D、C、C、D、A
    【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了电脑和手机的问世以及用途。
    1. 句意:它很大,运行很慢。A.big大的;B.expensive昂贵的;C.smart聪明的;D.fantastic极好的。根据Tday cmputers are much smaller and____faster(今天的计算机要小得多运行速度也快得多)可知以前的电脑很大。故选A。
    2. 句意:现在电脑要小得多,运行速度也快得多。A.walk走;B.wrk工作;C.use使用;D.sell卖。根据faster(更快)可知是指运行速度也快得多。故选B。
    3. 句意:一位作家说:"今天没有电脑人们就无法生活。"A.withut没有;B.abut关于;C.n在……上面;D.fr为了。根据Peple can't live(人们无法生活)可知今天人们没有电脑就无法生活。故选A。
    4. 句意:电话的出现比电脑稍晚一些。A.televisin电视;B.Internet因特网;C.phne手机;D.e-mail电子邮件。根据We use it t read bks,d sme shpping,play cmputer
    games r make friends.(我们用它来读书、购物、玩电脑游戏或交朋友。)可知此处说的是电话。故选C。
    5. 句意:它比计算机晚了大约25年。A.earlier更早的;B.larger更大的;C.later更晚的;D.lder更老的。根据The phne a little later than cmputers(电话比计算机晚一点)可知电话的出现比电脑稍晚一些。故选C。
    6. 句意:但现在它几乎无处不在。A.smewhere某处;B.nwhere无处;C.where哪里;D.everywhere每处。根据We use it t read bks, d sme shpping, play cmputer games r make friends.可知,它现在几乎无处不在。故选D。
    7. 句意:他们在网上交朋友,也许他们从来不认识这些人。A.d hmewrk做作业;B.play cmputer games玩电脑游戏;C.make friends交朋友;D.d shpping购物。根据they never knw these peple(他们从来不认识这些人)可知此处是指他们在网上交朋友。故选C。
    8. 句意:他们不知道他们的真实姓名、年龄和工作。A.family家庭;B.first第一;C.real真实的;D.last最后的。根据they never knw these peple(他们从来不认识这些人)可知他们不知道他们的真实姓名、年龄和工作。故选C。
    9. 句意:他们对结交"不真实的朋友"很感兴趣,以至于他们不能全身心地投入到学习中。A.speak讲话;B.sprts运动;C.life生活;D.study学习。根据They are s interested in making​​​​​​​ the
    "unreal friends" (他们对结交"不真实的朋友"很感兴趣)可知他们对结交"不真实的朋友"很感兴趣,以至于他们不能全身心地投入到学习中。故选D。
    10. 句意:因此,他们中的许多人的成绩比以前差了。A.because f因为;B.such as例如;C.as lng as只要;D.lts f很多。根据Many f them becme prer( 更 糟 糕 )in subjects than
    ​​​​​​​befre(他们中的许多人在学科上比以前更差)可知因此,他们中的许多人的成绩比以前差了。故选A。
    21~22.【答案】C、A
    【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了四个电视节目的相关内容。
    1. 推理判断题。根据What is life like under the sea?Fllw Jill Turner t see different kinds f sea animals.(海底的生命是什么样子的?跟着吉尔•特纳去看不同种类的海洋动物。)可知吉尔•特纳在海底世界是一个潜水员。故选C。
    2. 细节判断题。根据But that trip puts their cuntry in great danger.The tw sisters wrk hard t save it.(但这次旅行让他们的国家陷入了极大的危险。两姐妹努力挽救它。)可知在《冰雪奇缘2》中,艾莎和安娜努力拯救他们的国家。故选A。
    23~25.【答案】B、A、D
    【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Mr.Miller walked t his sn's bed and sat dwn.Lking at that little sad face,he asked, "Frank,what kind f day did yu have tday?" "It was a bad day fr me,Daddy," Frank answered.(米勒先生走到儿子床边坐下。看着那张悲伤的小脸,他问道:"弗兰克,你今天过得怎么样?弗兰克回答说:"爸爸,今天对我来说是糟糕的一天。")推断弗兰克睡觉的时候是悲伤的。故选B。
    (2)细节推理题。根据第一段I had a fight with David.We made ur teacher angry.(我和大卫吵了一架。我们让老师生气了。)可知大卫可能是弗兰克的同学。故选A。
    (3)代词指代题。根据第四段Every night,Frank finds a gd thing t think abut.Smetimes he has t think hard t find a gd thing.Smetimes it's nly a very small thing. is a gd way Frank's father taught him t end his day.(每天晚上,弗兰克都会想一件好事。有时他得绞尽脑汁才能找到一件好事。有时只是一件非常小的事情。这是弗兰克的父亲教他结束一天的好方法。)可知this代指想一件好事。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第四段 is a gd way Frank's father taught him t end his day.Of curse it's very helpful t him t have a gd sleep.(这是弗兰克的父亲教他结束一天的好方法。当然,睡个好觉对他很有帮助。)推断弗兰克的爸爸是有帮助的。故选C。
    本文主要讲了米勒先生教儿子记住每一天发生的好事,让他拥有好的睡眠。
    阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    26~27.【答案】C、B
    【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据原文Our planet is in big truble--- creatures(生物) are dying ut ,the sea and the air are plluted,mre and mre airprts,cities and rads are cvering ur land.(我们的星球有大麻烦了——生物正在灭绝,海洋和空气被污染,越来越多的机场、城市和道路覆盖了我们的土地。)可知划线处是"死于"。故答案为C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据原文 Better still,use public transprt(公共交通方式) instead.Or why nt walk t wrk?It's free,gd exercise and desn't harm(伤害) the envirnment at all!(更好的方法是使用公共交通工具。或者为什么不步行上班呢?这是免费的,很好的锻炼,而且根本不伤害环境!)可知建议人们步行上班或使用公共交通工具。故答案为B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据原文 Take shwers instead f baths and use less water when yu wash dishes r wash the car r water the plants. (水就是生命!用淋浴代替浴缸,当你洗盘子、洗车或浇植物时少用水。)可知我们应少用水洗碗。故答案为C。
    材料介绍了保护环境,节约能源的一些方法。
    做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
    28.【答案】【小题1】bring and dangerus
    【小题2】They are wrking n teaching rbts hw t feel pain.
    【小题3】It will be dangerus.
    【小题4】Sme Japanese scientists have made a rbt which can see pain n human faces.
    【小题5】机器人在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据原文 They can help peple d lts f bring and dangerus wrk.(他们可以帮助人们做许多无聊和危险的工作。)可知他们可以帮助人们做许多无聊和危险的工作。故答案为 bring and dangerus。
    (2)细节理解题。根据原文Scientists frm Germany are wrking n teaching rbts hw t feel pain.(来自德国的科学家正致力于教机器人如何感知疼痛。)可知他们正致力于教机器人如何感知疼痛。故答案为They are wrking n teaching rbts hw t feel pain.。
    (3)细节理解题。根据原文Hw dangerus it wuld be if we culdn't feel pain.(如果我们感觉不到疼痛,那将是多么危险啊。)可知会很危险。故答案为It will be dangerus。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据原文Sme Japanese scientists have made a rbt which can see pain n human faces. (一些日本科学家制造了一个机器人,它可以看到人类脸上的疼痛。)可知主旨句是:一些日本科学家制造了一个机器人,它可以看到人类脸上的疼痛。故答案为Sme Japanese scientists have made a rbt which can see pain n human faces。
    (5)翻译题。根据原文Rbts are playing an imprtant part in ur life.可知Rbts机器人are playing an imprtant part扮演着重要的角色in ur life在我们的生活中。故答案为机器人在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
    材料介绍了机器人在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
    做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
    29.【答案】【小题1】traditinal
    【小题2】fifth
    【小题3】t celebrate
    【小题4】hw
    【小题5】meat
    【小题6】put
    【小题7】pieces
    【小题8】with
    【小题9】Finally
    【小题10】add
    【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:这是我国的一个传统节日。形容词作前置定语修饰festival。故填traditinal。
    (2)考查数词。句意:它是在农历五月初五。指的是第五天,用序数词。故填fifth。
    (3)考查不定式。句意:在那一天,一些地方的人们聚在一起通过赛龙舟来庆祝这个节日。不定式t celebrate做目的状语。故填t celebrate。
    (4)考查副词。句意:那你知道怎么包粽子吗?此处指的"如何"包粽子。故填hw。
    (5)考查名词。句意:当然,你也可以吃其他东西,比如肉和咸鸭蛋。meat为不可数名词。故填meat。
    (6)考查动词。句意:首先,把糯米放到水里煮两个小时。该句是祈使句,用动词原形。故填put。
    (7)考查名词。句意:如果你想吃带肉的粽子,就把肉切成块。pieces为复数名词,指的切成很多块,表一类。故填pieces。
    (8)考查介词。句意:然后,把糯米和红枣或肉片装在里面,用绳子绑起来。fill with:用……装。故填with。
    (9)考查副词。句意:最后,把它们放在锅里煮大约三个小时。Finally为副词修饰整个句子。故填Finally。
    (10)考查动词。句意:当你吃的时候,你最好加一些蜂蜜。had better d:最好做某事。故填add。
    材料介绍了制作粽子的方法。
    本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
    30.【答案】Dn't laugh at him.
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题是否定祈使句。Dn't at him嘲笑他。
    故答案为:Dn't laugh at him.
    不要嘲笑他。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    31.【答案】Did yu buy anything special?
    【解析】结合提示词和标点可知这是个疑问句;根据所给词语可知是一般过去时的一般疑问句,把助动词did放在句首,主语是yu,谓语是buy,宾语是anything special;由此连成句子:Did yu buy anything special?
    故答案是Did yu buy anything special?
    Did yu buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    32.【答案】I can't stand the game shw.
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。I是主语;can't d;stand the game shw忍受竞赛节目。
    故答案为:I can't stand the game shw.
    我受不了竞赛节目。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    33.【答案】Shuld yu care abut yur kids?
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为shuld引导的疑问句,Shuld d应该做什么;yu你;care abut yur kids关心你的孩子们。
    故答案为:Shuld yu care abut yur kids?
    你应该关心你的孩子们吗?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    34.【答案】What a beautiful hill it is!
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题what引导的感叹句。句子结构 What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!a beautiful hill 一座漂亮的山。it主语;is谓语。
    故答案为:What a beautiful hill it is!
    多么美丽的山啊!
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    35.【答案】Hw t keep healthy? Everyne wants t be healthy.But hw can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas.
    First,we shuld have healthy eating habits,such as eating mre fresh fruit and vegetables and having breakfast every mrning.【高分句型一】Secnd,we shuld d mre exercise.It is gd fr the mind and the bdy.Third,we shuld have enugh sleep.We must g t bed early and get up early.Last but nt least,we can take up a hbby.It can help us relax and keep healthy.(应该做的事情)
    There are sme things we shuldn't d.We shuldn't eat t much junk fd.We shuldn't stay up late s that we can have a gd sleep.【高分句型二】And we shuldn't wrry abut t many things.(不应该做的事情)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    First,we shuld have healthy eating habits,such as eating mre fresh fruit and vegetables and having breakfast every mrning.
    首先,我们应该有健康的饮食习惯,比如多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜,每天早上吃早餐。such as例如,比如,后跟名词或者动名词。
    【高分句型二】
    We shuldn't stay up late s that we can have a gd sleep.
    我们不应该熬夜,以便能有个好的睡眠。s that以便,目的是,引导目的状语从句。
    首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。What t d
    What nt t d
    have healthy eating habits
    eat much junk fd
    d mre exercise
    stay up late
    ……
    ……
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